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Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 1 Historical Background In 1962, Mapiña was still a sitio. There was no leader who could guide them during their community activities. The head of the school and the teachers have difficulties gathering people for a meeting. Coincidentally, Atty. Funelas, supervisor of the Commission On Election (COMELEC) visited the school. Mr. Juan Z. Tumblod, head of the school made a conversation with Atty. Funelas how he could have a precinct in his school. Through the conversation, Mr. Tumblod was granted to have a precinct Number 31. This was made as an incentive for the head of the school for organizing his candidates to fight against the mother barangay which is barangay Bayombon in May 1963 election. Fortunately, Jacinto Magbojos from barangay Mapiña was elected as Barangay Captain. His barangay councilors were Igmedio Cineo, Epifanio Ibaya, Felipe Pablo, Sofonia Alba, and Santiago Torres. Only one barangay councilor from Bayombon was elected. In view of the victory, the former Barangay Officials requested the Municipal Councilor to have a resolution separating Mapiña from the mother barangay. The people of Mapiña rejoiced for the separation because they will have their own leader to run the barangay. Mr. Tumblod called for a conference with the barangay officials to procure a barangay site just in front of the school. He initiated to buy the land from Mr. Gregorio Manlapaz in the amount of one thousand pesos (Php 1,000). Barangay Officials contributed four hundred pesos (Php 400). The shortage was compensated by Mr. Tumblod by giving his female carabao to the owner of the land. With this, barangay officials worked on a resolution, converting the Sitio to Barangay. BARANGAY MAPIÑA Ubo Falls Pineapple Plantation

Barangay Economic Profile - Masbate City … · Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 2 Geographic Location Mapiña is bounded by Municipality of Baleno in North and

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Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 1

Historical Background In 1962, Mapiña was still a sitio. There

was no leader who could guide them during their community activities. The head of the school and the teachers have difficulties gathering people for a meeting.

Coincidentally, Atty. Funelas, supervisor of the Commission On Election (COMELEC) visited the school. Mr. Juan Z. Tumblod, head of the school made a conversation with Atty. Funelas how he could have a precinct in his school. Through the conversation, Mr. Tumblod was granted to have a precinct Number 31. This was made as an incentive for the head of the school for organizing his candidates to fight against the mother barangay which is barangay Bayombon in May 1963 election. Fortunately, Jacinto Magbojos from barangay Mapiña was elected as Barangay Captain. His barangay councilors were Igmedio Cineo, Epifanio Ibaya, Felipe Pablo, Sofonia Alba, and Santiago Torres. Only one barangay councilor from Bayombon was elected. In view of the victory, the former Barangay Officials requested the Municipal Councilor to have a resolution separating Mapiña from the mother barangay. The people of Mapiña rejoiced for the separation because they will have their own leader to run the barangay. Mr. Tumblod called for a conference with the barangay officials to procure a barangay site just in front of the school. He

initiated to buy the land from Mr. Gregorio Manlapaz in the amount of one thousand pesos (Php 1,000). Barangay Officials contributed four hundred pesos (Php 400). The shortage was compensated by Mr. Tumblod by giving his female carabao to the owner of the land. With this, barangay officials worked on a resolution, converting the

Sitio to Barangay.

BARANGAY MAPIÑA

Ubo Falls

Pineapple Plantation

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 2

Geographic Location

Mapiña is bounded by Municipality of Baleno in North and in West, Barangay Bayombon in South, Barangay Cawayan Interior in East.

Land Area

Mapiña has a total land area of 1,195.3194 hectares representing 6% of the total land area of the city. Land Use

Barangay Mapiña is basically an agricultural community devoting 61% of its

GEOGRAPHIC PROFILE

Figure 1: Map of Barangay Mapiña

Masb

ate Pa

ss

Pastureland

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 3

land use to agriculture as shown in Table 1. Other uses include government purposes of about 38% and residential of approximately 0.33%.

Table 1 Land Use

Barangay Mapiña

Land Use Area/Has % Share

Residential 3.8906 0.33 Commercial 0.0000 0.00 Government 453.2055 37.92 Agricultural 738.2233 61.76 Pasture Land - 0.00 Fish Pond 0.0000 0.00

All land uses 1,195.3194 100.00

Source: CLUP, 2003

Figure 2

Political Subdivision

Barangay Mapiña is an upland barangay composed of three (3) puroks named as: Purok I- Sampaloc, Purok II- Avocado, and Purok III- Langka. Each Purok is being administered by assigned councilors and corresponding Purok president. They also represent the Purok in all barangay governance and undertakings.

Land Use Brgy. Mapiña

3.89060

453.2055

738.2233

00

Residential Commercial Government

Agricultural Pasture Land Fish Pond

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 4

Natural Characteristics

The general terrain of barangay presents a surface configuration ranging from slightly undulating to rolling and from hilly to mountainous. It has a slope of level to nearly level, gently sloping to undulating to rolling. Soil

The types of soil embracing the barangay are Himayangan Sandy Clay Loam and Ubay Clay, Steep Phase. On one hand, Himayangan Sandy Clay Loam comprises of 540.29 hectares of the total land area. This is a residual soils developed in place from weathering of non-calcareous shale. It is characterized by light brown to gray; poor granular; gravelly sandy clay loam or surface soil ranging in depth from 0-20 centimeters (cm). In about 20-80 cm. in depth it is dark brown to grayish brown, poor coarse granular to blocky cla y loam. Eighty centimeters and below in depth, it has a

yellowish red to gray clay loam with mottlings; poor course granular; mellow when wet; friable and compact when dry and sometimes sandstones are on the process of weathering.

On the other hand, Ubay Clay

steep phase constitute of about 650.1 hectares of the total land area. This soil is represented by cogonal areas which are roughly rolling, hilly and mountainous. It is severely eroded with plenty of igneous and dolomitic rock boulders as outcrops. The

area is well dissected by deep ravines, intermittent rivers and creeks. The area should always be under thick vegetal cover throughout the year to safeguard soil and moisture losses, and at the same time to increase organic matter content of the soil; to improve the quality and quantity of forge grasses by fertilization and application of soil amendments rather than by burning; all soil conservation measures adapted to the soil, slope and climatic conditions should be strictly observed.

Mountain range

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 5

Hydrogeology Water supply of the barangay is rated poor to fair with majority of water coming from dugwell, shallow well and deep wells. Having a residual soil developed from sedimentation, quality of water is influenced with the presence of some sediment. Hence, potability of water is affected. Proper care must be exercised for drinking to prevent water-related diseases. Water in the barangay is commonly use for domestic and agricultural activities.

Natural Resources

At the mountainous part of the barangay in Purok 3 exists an untapped forest ecosystem. It hosts to diverse flora and fauna, as well as forest and commercial trees. Commonly found fauna are wild boar, snakes, birds, and monkeys. A variety of locally known fore st and commercial trees grow abundantly like narra, lauan white and red, acacia, jamorawon, apitong, molave, mahogany etc. This area is actually inaccessible by many residents since the area is very far and mountainous. The protection of this forest must be took in hand for possible threat from man-made destruction. Land Use Potentials

Barangay. Mapiña has a vast tract of agriculture area. Having these resources, it has the potential to develop and turn its unutilized agricultural land into a more productive area for growing fruit trees. Since their major produce is copra, farmers can also discover alternative products from coconut. Pineapple production can also be increased since the barangay has ample produce of “pinya “ before. In addition, it is also suitable for livestock and poultry production.

Communal Faucet

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 6

Population

As of 2005, the total population of Barangay Mapiña stands at 1199 with 248 total households. It has a mean household size of five (5).Average annual population growth rate in 1995-2000 is 2.604%. Growth rate will continually decrease in 2000-2005 to 1.551% and in 2005-2010 to 1.427% (CDS, 2002).

Table 2

Number of Households by Purok Barangay Mapiña

Purok Total

Households Total Members

Total Members

Male

Total Members Female

1 85 399 210 189

2 109 545 279 265

3 54 255 122 133

TOTAL 248 1199 611 587 Source: CBMS, 2005

From the table above, it showed that Purok II has the highest household population of 109. It has 545 total members with 279 male and 265 female. The breakdown of ages in the barangay is reflected on the table below.

Table 3 Age Breakdown

Barangay Mapiña

Age Breakdown Total Population

Infants Birth (less than 1 yr old) 36

Children 0-5 yrs old 260

Children 6-12 yrs old 252

HH members 13-16 yrs old 119

HH members 6-16 yrs old 371

HH member 10 yrs old and above 792

HH members of the labor force 391 Source: CBMS, 2005

Based on the table above, age profile of the barangay shows that it has a very young population with only 391 members of the total households who are active in the labor force.

DEMOGRAPHY

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 7

Figure 3

Population Density

This rural barangay has an average population density of 85.48 persons per square kilometer in 2000. In 2005 and 2010, it is projected to reach at 92.32 and 99.10 persons per square kilometer, respectively (CDS, 2002). This data indicate that people are moving towards the barangay in the coming years. Thus, it will be densely populated with more people from urban areas transferring due to higher land prices and land constraints.

Fertility: Child to Woman Ratio

Fertility rate refers to the number of children that the average woman will have in her lifetime.

The fertility rate marks at 0.92 or 92 children aged 0-4 to women of reproductive age, 15-49 years old. This implies a relatively higher fertility rate as compared to some rural barangay of Masbate City.

Age Breakdown Brgy. Mapiña36 260

252

119

371792

391

Infants Birth (less than 1 yr old) Children 0-5 yrs old

Children 6-12 yrs old HH members 13-16 yrs old

HH members 6-16 yrs old HH member 10 yrs old and above

HH members of the labor force

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 8

Roads

Road is critical to development since it facilitates the mobility of products and people in the area. It promotes economic activity.

National road connecting Mapiña to poblacion and other municipalities is considered to be rough and graveled. Pathways of the barangay connecting the different puroks are rough and partly graveled. Other Infrastructures

Table 4 Other Infrastructures

Barangay Mapiña

INFRASTRUCTURE PUROK DESCRIPTION

Barangay Hall 2 -concrete -area (4.70mX5.70m=26.79sq.m)

Barangay Plaza and Court 2 -2 sets steel goal, area= 6.10mX4.50m=27.45sq.m -concrete stage, area (20mX37.50m=750sq.m -12 concrete bench

Church or Chapel 2 -concrete, area (12.60mX5.50m=69.30sq.m)

Day Care 2 -semi-concrete, area = ( 5.50mX7.50m=41.25sq.m)

Elementary School 2 -

Health Center 2 -dilapidated building

Waiting Shed 2 -2 units concrete a)2.70mX1.20m=3.24sq.m b)3.00mX2.00m=6sq.m

Streetlights 2 - 7 units for repair Source: Office of the Barangay Captain

INFRASTRUCTURE AND UTILITIES PROFILE

Barangay Road

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 9

Water

Water supply within the barangay may be rated as poor to fair with the population largely dependent on shallow well, deep well and even springs and creeks. The waters from deep well areas are, in general, of good quality. Care must be exercised, however, in limestone formations where calcium carbonates are the major content. The aquifers are generally susceptible to pollution caused by the activities of man and animals. As reflected on the table 3, 51%% or 126 households don’t have access to safe water facility vis-à-vis drinking water.

In order to promote the general well-being of the people, Level II or the

community water system-shared was developed with spring (bukal) as its main source. This will ensure that the populace will have a source of drinking water that is accessible and potable. With this, the occurrence of water borne-diseases is expected to decrease particularly among children who are vulnerable to these kinds of diseases.

The water system installed in the barangay has an intake tank of 1.50mX1.50mX1.50m=3.375m3 capacity with a reservoir of 2.0mX3.0mX3.0m=18m3 capacity. It has a distribution line of 1,700 linear meters with seven units installed public faucet.

Table 5

Inventory of Water Facilities Barangay Mapiña

Type of water facility

Purok

Total 1 2 3

Total 248 85 109 54

Community water system-own 2 0 0 2

Community water system-shared 1 1 0 0

Deep well-own 0 0 0 0

Deep well-shared 1 1 0 0

Artesian well-own 0 0 0 0

Artesian well-shared 0 0 0 0

Barangay Water System

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 10

Dug/shallow well-own 10 10 0 0

Dug/shallow well-shared 148 0 106 42

River, stream, lake, spring, bodies of water 86 73 3 10

Bottled water 0 0 0 0

Others 0 0 0 0 Source: CBMS, 2005

Table 6

Access To Safe Water Barangay Mapiña

Purok Total Households

Households W/ Access To

SWS

Percentage Households W/O Access To Safe Water

Percentage

Purok 01 85 2 2.36 83 97.64

Purok 02 109 0 0 109 100

Purok 03 54 2 3.71 52 96.29

TOTAL 248 4 1.60 244 98.40 Source: CBMS, 2005

Electricity

The barangay has MASELCO connection. It served 18 households in Purok 1-3. It operates from 6:00PM to 10:00PM.

Table 7 Inventory of Electric Facilities

Barangay Mapiña

ELECTRICITY INDICATOR

PUROK With

Electricity Without

Electricity

1 2 83

2 8 101

3 8 46

TOTAL 18 230 Source: CBMS, 2005

Electrical Post

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 11

Transportation

Jeepney is the main mode of transportation of the residents from their barangay to poblacion. There are also passenger tricycles, motorcycles and even bus (Aroroy-Masbate-vice versa) which serve the populace of the barangay to and from their destination.

Table 8

Inventory of the Modes of Transportation Barangay Mapiña

Mode of Transportation Number Schedule or Frequency of Travel

Jeepney 2 Monday to Saturday, 7:00AM-6:00PM

Tricycle 2 Daily 6:30AM-6:00PM

Motorcycle 3 No permanent schedule

Bus Monday to Sunday, 7:00AM-6:00PM Source: Office of the Barangay Captain

Communications

Mobile phone is the only communication facility in the barangay. It is powered by SMART Communications and GLOBE.

Cemetery

Barangay Mapiña has no burial grounds. Some residents prefer to bury their dead at Barangay Malinta and Baleno municipality.

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 12

Solid Waste Management

The majority of solid wastes within the barangay are composed of household wastes, agricultural wastes like leaf litters and co conut husks and other biodegradable materials can also be found.

The wastes are often dumped or burned by residents in backyard pits. Those residing near the sea or along the coastline just dumped their garbage at the sea. Some dispose wastes literally anywhere.

Areas for Protection

Aside from its untapped natural resources, there are no other areas needed for protection against abuse of human activities. Ubo falls must be protected for possible pollution due to human activities.

Mine Site

A multi-national company is currently interested to resurrect the mine site left by the Americans during the American occupation in our country. It is located at the mountainous portion of Mapiña specifically in the boundary of Mapiña and XYZ. The initial operation will be putting up of a bone mill factory where gold

extracted from the different parts of Baleno and Aroroy will be processed here. The threat of this industry is the proliferation of the mercury if it will be used to separate gold or the unexplored effect of cyanide if the company will use it as an alternative to mercury. Tailings pond will also be constructed, however, its hazardous effect are not yet known.

ENVIRONMENTAL PROFILE

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 13

Summary of Indicators Barangay Mapiña

Source: CBMS 2005

Area of Concern

Indicator Number Proportion Rank

Health

1. Proportion of children 0-5 years old who died.

9 3.30 8

2. Proportion of women who died due to pregnancy related-cause. 0 - 14

Nutrition 3. Proportion of children 0-5 years old who are moderately and severely underweight.

4 1.50 12

Shelter

4. Proportion of households who are squatters. 4 1.60 11

5. Proportion of households with makeshift housing. 7 2.80 9

Water & Sanitation

6. Proportion of households without access to safe water.

244 98.40 1

7. Proportion of households without access to sanitary toilet facilities. 172 69.40 2

Education

8. Proportion of children 6-12 years old not in elementary.

56 22.20 7

9. Proportion of children 13-16 years old not in high school.

82 68.90 3

Income

10. Proportion of households with income less than the poverty threshold.

130 52.40 4

11. Proportion of households with income less than the food threshold.

61 24.60 5

12. Proportion of households who eat less than three meals a day. 5 2.00 10

Employment 13. Unemployment Rate 44 11.30 6

Peace and Order

14. Proportion of household members victimized by crime. 2 0.20 13

POVERTY PROFILE

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 14

Based on the table above, it revealed that the top five Minimum Basic Need of Barangay Mapiña are the following:

1) Proportion of households without access to safe water; 2) Proportion of households without access to sanitary toilet facilities; 3) Proportion of children 13-16 years old not in high school; 4) Proportion of households with income less than the poverty threshold; 5) Proportion of households with income less than the food threshold.

It can be derived that poverty poses the main concern of the barangay as

well as the city. Hence, programs and projects developed by the city government should be geared towards poverty reduction.

Summary of Issues/Concerns and Challenges

1. Proportion of households with no access to safe water.

Construction of Level II water project (communal faucet) should be implemented to cover the whole barangay. Such project will reduce the contamination of water source.

Chlorination of open dug well as well as deep or shallow well.

Periodic monitoring of water source.

2. On proportion of households with no access to sanitary toilet facilities.

Almost 69% or 172 households do not have sanitary toilet. This means that there is an indiscriminate dumping of human waste anywhere which may pose hazard to the health condition of the populace. In view of this, the barangay may allocate funds for this problem so that public or a private toilet should be constructed with common septic tank.

3. Proportion of children 13-16 years old not in high school.

Grant scholarship to poor but deserving students.

Road improvement for the accessibility of high school

4. Proportion of household with income less than the poverty threshold.

Encourage investors in the barangay to open new livelihood opportunities that will provide the residents job that will give them a permanent monthly income.

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 15

Provide capital for food processing projects and other small scale business.

Skills enhancement training for residents in preparation for job opportunities such as welders, mechanics, and other related works.

Intensification of seeds and animal dispersal with fertilizer and agricultural equipment.

5. Other social concern that should be given priority:

Health- upgrade health facilities and provide additional health equipment to provide better health care services to those in need. Also increase in the allotment for medicines should be included in the budget of the barangay.

Social Welfare- there is a need to construct an additional day care center to cater children 3-6 years old. Moreover, day care centers should be given budget for the provision of educational materials to children as well as the classroom for better comprehension and familiarization of the pre-school children. For the vulnerable groups, mutual aid system should be given.

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 16

TOP 1 MBN:

98% Households With No Access To Safe Water

Figure 4

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 17

TOP 2 MBN:

69% Households With No Access To Sanitary Toilet Facility

Figure 5

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 18

TOP 3 MBN:

69% Households With Members (13-16 years old) Not In High School

Figure 6

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 19

TOP 4 MBN:

52% Households With Income Below Poverty Threshold

Figure 7

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 20

TOP 5 MBN:

25% Households With Income Below Food Threshold

Figure 8

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 21

The programs of the city government are geared towards poverty

reduction. Developmental social programs and projects are being conceive to provide quality education, better health care, se curity, and empowering all sectors of the society.

Education

The greatest challenge of the Department of Education with the LGU is to provide quality education among children in elementary and secondary level. It may seem elusive but it can be achieved through provision of programs and projects anchored on academic excellence and education for all.

Mapiña Elementary School is the only primary school present in the barangay. It caters to children 6-12 years old. However, there are children above 12 years old who still avail elementary education. This is a complete elementary school complemented with1:1 teacher-classroom ratio and approximately 1:35 teacher-pupil ratio. Performance indicators of the elementary school also reflect that it has a graduation rate of 86.96% with almost 0% drop-out rate. Other indicators are found on table 13.

The facilities of Mapiña Elementary School in terms of its classrooms are

good which were renovated or repaired by the TEEP Organization. However, other school facilities that are deemed necessary for the total development of the children are lacking. Absence of library room, industrial arts, agriculture and H.E. rooms, laboratory, school clinic and insufficiency of toilets are setbacks in the educational system of the school. Thus, there is a need to install/construct such facilities in order to provide better learning and hands-on experience of the lessons being taught to the school children.

The accessibility of elementary and secondary education poses another problem of the barangay. Barangay Mapiña has 56 children (6-12 years old) or a proportion of 22.20 who are not attending elementary education. For secondary or high school, a total of 82 children ages 13-16 years old or a proportion 68.90% who are not attending secondary education.

SOCIAL PROFILE

Mapiña Elementary School

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 22

Table 9 Number of Enrollees

Mapiña Elementary School Barangay Mapiña

Grade/Level

Number of Enrollees

2006-2007

I 67

II 60

III 27

IV 29

V 29

VI 35

TOTAL 247

Source: City DEP ED, 2006

Table 10

Inventory of School Facilities Mapiña Elementary School

Barangay Mapiña

School Facilities With Without

Library/Reading Room X

Laboratory X

Sports Facilities X

School Clinic X

Comfort Rooms X

School Canteen X

Auditorium X

Admin. Office X

Industrial Arts, Agriculture & H.E. room X Source: City DepEd, 2006

Table 11

Inventory of School Classrooms and Construction Materials Used Mapiña Elementary School

Barangay Mapiña

Level

Type of Classroom/Building

Construction Materials Used

Condition

I 4 TEEP, Steel, iron, cement

Good

II 4 TEEP-Steel, iron, cement

Good

III 4 TEEP-Steel, iron, cement

Good

IV 4 TEEP-Steel, iron, cement

Good

V 4 TEEP-Steel, iron, cement

Good

VI 4 TEEP-Steel, iron, cement

Needs Minor Reapir

Type 1 – Nipa and Wood Type 3 – Masonry and Wood Type 2 – Wood with protective fire new front Type 4 – Steel, iron, concrete and masonry

Source: City DepEd, 2006

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 23

Table 12

Number of Teachers and Classroom per School and Level Mapiña Elementary School

Barangay Mapiña

School/Level No. of Teachers No. of Classrooms

I 2 2

II 2 2

III 1 1

IV 1 1

V 1 1

VI 1 1

TOTAL 8 8 Source: City DepEd, 2006

Table 13 Performance Indicators Mapiña Elementary School

SY 2006-2007

INDICATOR RATE

Participation Rate 98

Retention Rate 87

Transition Rate 86

Cohort- Survival Rate 66

Repetition Rate 8

Dropout Rate 0

Graduation Rate 86.96

Completion Rate 66 Source: City DepEd, 2006

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 24

Figure 9

MAPIÑA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

BARANGAY MAPIÑA

CR

TEEP BLDG. TEEP BLDG.

FLAGPOLE

KIOSK

TEEP

BLD

G.

GATE

BLDG.

PLAYGROUND

TEEP

BLDG.

STAGE

BLDG.

LIGHT MATERIALS

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 25

Literacy

The proportion of literates in Barangay Mapiña stands at 89.90%. It shows that only 10.1% are not literate. Of the total population of 10 years old and above, there are 90 individuals who are not able to do simple reading and writing. Of these 90, there are 33 female and 57 male.

Table 14 Report of Not Literates 10 Years Old And Above

Barangay Mapiña

Purok Literate Not Literate Total Percentage

Male Female Male Female

01 145 124 4 4 8 2.88

02 162 121 12 13 25 7.48

03 83 86 4 8 12 6.62

Total 390 331 20 25 45 89.90 Source: CBMS, 2005

Health

The health services offered by the city government are being accessed by the people of barangay Mapiña through in the Health Center. The health center of the barangay is equipped with weighing scale, table and chair. It has one (1) midwife and four (4) Barangay Health Workers. They don’t just implement health programs; they too monitor and visit households to conduct health services. The city doctors, nurses and dentists are also conducting a monthly visit to give medical services to the barangay.

With the existing facilities of the health center, patients of the barangay

with minor medical and dental needs sought care at BHS while major cases are being brought to any government or private hospitals at Masbate poblacion where there is adequate facilities and equipment. One of the problems encountered by the barangay is the insufficiency of medical supplies and other basic health equipment and facilities such as examination bed, sphygmanometer, etc.

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 26

Morbidity rate is 516/1000 population and Mortality rate is 49/1000 population. The leading causes of morbidity:

1. Acute Respiratory Infection 2. Toothache 3. Wounds 4. Joint and Muscle Pain 5. Abdominal Pain

The leading causes of mortality:

1. Pulmonary Tuberculosis 2. Cardiovascular Accident (CVA) 3. Diabetes

Malnourished children are very minimal in the barangay as reflected on the CBMS. It has a malnutrition rate of 0.70%. Adequate and proper nutrition for the children is very important so that they would grow healthy and develop fully particularly the mental and physical aspects.

Table 15

Malnutrition Rate 0-5 Years Old Barangay Mapiña

Purok Malnourished Children Total Percentage

Male Female

I 0 3

3 4.05

II 0 1

1 0.71

III 0 0

0 0

Total 0 4 4 1.50

Source: CBMS, 2005

Health is likewise concern with the use of contraceptive among couples in Barangay Mapiña. The barangay has 248 couples. Of the said number, only 25 couples are practicing family planning methods. Among the enumerated methods below, majority of the couples chose rhythm method with a total 10 couples.

Rhythm or natural method is not always safe due to miscalculations. There is a big possibility that population growth will continue to rise. The need of advocacy for responsible parenthood, proper care for children, etc are necessary to help parents realize their important roles to their families.

Supplemental Feeding

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 27

Table 16 Inventory of Couples Engaged in Family Planning Method

Barangay Mapiña

Source: CBMS, 2005

Figure 10

Family Planning Method

Total Number Couples Engaged in Family Planning

Rhythm method 10

Mucus 1

Body temperature

IUD 1

Condom

Diaphragm

Pills 7

Injectible

Vasectomy

Tubal ligation 6

Other (withdrawal)

Total 25

Family Planning Method

40%

4%0%4%0%0%28%

0%0%

24%0%

Rhythm method Mucus Body temperature

IUD Condom Diaphragm

Pills Injectible Vasectomy

Tubal ligation Other (withdrawal)

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 28

Sanitary Toilet

Based on Community Based Monitoring System of 2006, 72.9% of the total numbers of households don’t have sanitary toilet facility.

Table 17

Inventory of Toilet Facilities Barangay Mapiña

PUROK NAME TOTAL HOUSEHOLDS

HOUSEHOLDS W/ STF

HOUSEHOLDS W/O STF

PERCENTAGE

1 85 32 53 62.35

2 109 30 79 72.48

3 54 14 40 74.07

TOTAL 248 76 172 69.40

Source: CBMS, 2005

Social Welfare

Improved quality of social services is one of the major concerns of the city. It aims to provide all the essential needs of the people particularly to those who are underprivileged. Social services are geared to reach even the remotest barangay of the city. Services such as family counseling, gender and development, pre marriage counseling, day care services, senior citizens, and self employment assistance and emergency assistance are provided.

On one hand, for the children’s welfare, one day care center is presently existent in the barangay with one (1) day care worker. It has 34 enrollees. There are three community organizations present in the barangay. These are Women’s Organization, Senior Citizen and Youth Organization (MCYC). These organizations remained strong and continue to help in empowering women and youth alike and support to elders.

Persons with disabilities are also a main concern of the social welfare. The barangay has a total of 25 physically challenged individuals.

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 29

Table 18 Number of Persons with Disabilities

Barangay Mapiña

Purok Number of persons with Disabilities

Type of Disability

I 15 -blind ( 1 eye) -paralytzed (hand and feet) -deaf and mute -mental impairment

II 8 -blind (one/both eyes) -hydrocephalus -paralyzed -polio -lumpo

III 2 - blind (one/both eyes)

Total 25

Source: CBMS, 2005

Housing

Housing or shelter is not much a concern of the barangay. Based on Community Based Monitoring System conducted by the LGU, of the 248 total households only 4 are living in blighted or squatter areas.

Table 19 Number of Households Living in Blighted/Squatter Areas

Barangay Mapiña

Purok Total

Households Number of Squatters

Percentage

I 85 2 2.35

II 109 1 0.91

III 54 1 1.85

Total 248 4 1.60 Source: CBMS, 2005

On the other hand, households with houses made of makeshift materials (barong-barong) only constitute about 3% or 7 households of the 248 households. The data indicate that most of the residents have durable housing within the next five years.

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 30

Table 20 Number of Households with Makeshift Housing

Barangay Mapiña

Purok Total

Households

Households With

Makeshift Materials

Percentage

1 85 6 7.06

2 109 1 0.92

3 54 0 0

Total 248 7 2.80 Source: CBMS, 2005

Protective Services

A total of 12 Barangay Police (“tanods”) were assigned to different puroks of Barangay Mapiña. These police personnel are equipped with paraphernalia like arnis and uniform to effectively implement peace and order. Also, five (5) members of Barangay Unified Force (BUF) are assigned to assist them in monitoring the barangay especially during night time in order to assure the residents of a safe and peaceful community.

The barangay has an organized barangay justice system headed by

Lupon assigned. Through this justice system, petty crimes can be resolved on barangay level. This is reflected on the 0.20% crime rate in Barangay Mapiña in 2005 which is very low.

Table 21

Victims of Crime Per Purok Barangay Mapiña

Purok Victims of Crime Total Percentage

Male Female

01 0 0 0 0

02 0 1 1 0.18

03 1 0 1 0.39

Total 1 1 2 0.20 Source: CBMS, 2005

Table 22 Inventory of Barangay Police Personnel

Barangay Mapiña

Purok No. of Barangay Police Assigned

I 2

II 8

III 7

Total 17 Source: Office of the Barangay Captain,2006

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 31

Table 23

Inventory of Police Personnel Paraphernalia Barangay Mapiña

Paraphernalia Number

Night Stick None

Flashlight None

Handcuffs None

Arnis 15 units

Whistle None

Uniform 15 sets

Multicab 1

Horse 2 Source: Office of the Barangay Captain,2006

Sports and Recreation

One of the programs of the city government is to provide recreational facilities in every barangay for the development of the youth. It is also a mechanism that will veer them away from vices. The barangay plaza and basketball court present in the barangay serve as their sports facilities. These are the venue where they can play basketball and other games.

The children likewise utilize the sports facilities in their elementary school.

Some residents opt to spend their

spare time on videoke or movie house. Below is the inventory of

recreational facilities present in the barangay.

School Playground

Barangay Plaza

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 32

Table 24 Inventory of Sports and Recreational Facilities

Barangay Mapiña

Purok

Name of Facilities Present

Type

Condition Public Private

2 (Centro) Plaza, Basketball Court

X Good

2 (Centro) Videoke House X Good

2 (Centro) Movie/Video House X Good Source: Office of the Barangay Captain,2005

Religion and Culture

Although the people of Barangay Cagay are predominantly catholic, there are other religions present. These are Seventh Day Adventist, Born Again, Jehovas Witness, Muslim and Iglesia Ni Cristo.

Table 25

Inventory of Religious Center Barangay Mapiña

Religion With House of

Worship Without House

of Worship

Roman Catholic X

Seventh Day Adventist

X

Born Again X

Jehovas Witness

X

Muslim X

Iglesia Ni Cristo X Source: Office of the Barangay Captain,2005

The importance of religion in the life of the people in barangay Mapiña is mirrored in their two fiesta celebrations. The first one is celebrated every March 21-22 in honor of Saint Joseph and the other one is celebrated every October 16-17 in honor of Sta. Teresita de Jesus. The festivity is lavished with activities like coronation of baby and lady queens, cockfight, procession, parade and parlor games.

Worship Center of Born Again

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 33

Agriculture

Barangay Mapiña utilizes 738.22 hectares for agricultural purposes comprising 61.76% of its total land area. The major livelihood of the people is farming although the bulk of their land use is for pasture. The major crops produced are corn, coconut-copra, root crops such as cassava and sweet potato, fruit trees such as green and ripe mango, star apple, jackfruit, banana and vegetables such as beans, eggplant etc.

Table 26 Crop Production (2006)

Barangay Mapiña

Crops Production/year

1.Rice (cavans) Irrigated

750

Rainfed 825

Upland 750

2.Corn (cavans) 2200

3.Rootcrops (MT) 360

4.Vegetables (MT) 45

5.Fruit Trees(MT) 105

6.Coconut-Copra (MT)

380

Source: City Agriculture Office

ECONOMIC PROFILE

Carabao dispersal Pineapple Produce

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 34

Table 27 Inventory of Livestock/Poultry Dispersal

Barangay Mapiña

Livestock No. of Heads

Cattle 15

Carabao 150

Pig 100

Horse 15

Goat 20

Chicken 3000 approx.

Duck 20 Source: City Veterinary Office

Table 28 Inventory of Farm Machineries and Post Harvest Facilities

Barangay Mapiña

Farm Machineries

No. and Ownership

Owned by Barangay/Coop

Privately Owned

Drier

Thresher

Tractor

Warehouse

Rice/Corn Mill

Farm Reservoir

Irrigation

Vargas Plow 40 47

Carabao Dispersal

30 33

Source: City Agriculture Office

Despite the industrious effort of all farmers, many concerns and problems still pose as their hindrance in sustaining their livelihood and reaping more harvest. The problems that emerged are 1) irrigation; 2) lack of machineries to have a better harvest; 3) insufficient supply of fertilizer; 4) far distance of the place where they trade their products and related concerns. Though the main livelihood of the populace is farming, other livelihood sources of people are carpentry, vulcanizing, small-scale vendor, and doing labor.

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 35

Trade and Commerce

Tradable products of this barangay are agricultural farm produced. These products are mainly traded to flea market in Masbate City every Friday- Sunday. Some are just sold within the barangay. There are no other major business establishments however sari-sari stores abound within the barangay.

Employment Due to its geographical location, the populace is dependent on agriculture

and marine resources as farmers and fishermen. However, others are employed as salesladies, construction workers, household helpers, traders etc. Professionals constitute a very low percentage of the population. The table below shows the unemployment statistics of the barangay which constitutes for only 15 years old and above populace.

Farming is still a predominant livelihood of the residents. However, due to

inadequate employment opportunities at the barangay, some local populace look for jobs in urban areas after being equipped with basic education at school. There are employed as salesladies, traders. Some are employed as construction workers, household helpers, laborers, etc.

The table below shows the unemployment statistics of the barangay

which constitutes for the 15 years old and above populace. The unemployment rate of the barangay is 11.30% or 21 household members are currently unemployed of the 333 total labor force. Purok 1 has the highest number of unemployed with 21 household members while Purok 2 has the lowest with only two (2) household members.

Table 29 Unemployment Rate 15 Years Old and Above

Barangay Mapiña

Purok Unemployed Total Percentage Total Labor Force

Male Female Male Female

01 9 12 21 12.20 103 69

02 8 11 19 12.92 113 34

03 2 2 4 5.55 55 17

Total 19 25 43 11.30 271 120 Source: CBMS, 2005

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 36

Vision

Through the years ahead of our service in the community, the constituents of Barangay Mapiña will be more peaceful, united and progressive in the field of agriculture and entrepreneurship.

Mission

As public servants, we are committed to serve to the highest standard of public service in order to improve the living condition of our constituents,

investors through maintenance of peace, unity and prosperity within the community.

Barangay Officials Barangay Mapiña

Tito G. Ibaya. - Barangay Captain Hernando P. Cinco - Barangay Kagawad Rogelio B. Brioso - do Alex B. Albao - do Edwin U. Pablo - do Joel M. Cinco - do Levi P. Maglente - do

Nanette E. Danao - do Alma P. Montero - SK Chairman Thor B. Cumpio - Barangay Treasurer Wermar R. Amante Sr. - Barangay Secretary

Table 30

List of Barangay Captains for the Last 20 years Barangay Mapiña

Names Term

Carlos Bobosa 1984-1993

Alfredo Esquillo 1993-1994

Geraldo Danao 1994-2002

Tito G.Ibaya 2002- to Present

Source: Office of the Barangay Captain, 2006

LOCAL GOVERNANCE

Barangay Officials

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 37

The total revenue of Barangay Mapiña posted an increase in 2006 as compared to the previous year. It can be attributed to the increase of their Internal Revenue Allocation (IRA). Nevertheless in the last three years, there is an increase of the said IRA of the barangay. For expenditure, personnel services cover the highest for the last three years. It can be observed that the expenditures for 2006 is higher than its income.

Table 31 Total Revenue for the Last Three Years

Barangay Mapiña

Item 2004 2005 2006

IRA 491,686.00 528,708.00 638,259.00

Real Property Tax 8,344.62 0.00 8,919.10

Operation and Service Income

0.00 0.00 0.00

Business Taxes and Licenses

00.0 8,479.85 0.00

Miscellaneous Income 908.26 496.98 892.40

Aids and Grants and Subsidies

10,000.00 100.000.00 100,000.00

Total 510,938.88 637,684.83 750,076.5 Source: City Budget Office, 2006

Table 32 Total Expenditure for the Last Three Years

Barangay Mapiña

Item 2004 2005 2006

Personal Services 249,136.00 229,136.00 289,120.00

Maintenance and Other Operational Expenses

202,158.43 227,231.07 273,186.52

Capital Outlay 76,559.00 212,002.50 153,357.52

Total 527,853.43 668,369.57 717,670.04 Source: City Budget Office, 2006

Table 33 20% Annual Development Plan

Barangay Mapiña (2004)

Name of Project Location Amount Status

Concrete fencing 76,599.00

Source: City Budget Office

FINANCIAL REPORT

Barangay Mapiña 2005-2006 Socio-Economic Profile 38

Table 34 20% Annual Development Plan

Barangay Mapiña (2005)

Name of Project Location Amount Status

Const.of multi-Purpose pavement 74,541.60

1 unit multi-cab (city grants) 100,000.00

Toilet – SK project 38,000.00

Source: City Budget Office

Table 35

20% Annual Development Plan Barangay Mapiña (2006)

Name of Project Location Amount Status

Barangay Pathway 48,038.00

Streetlight bills 30,000.00

Tourism and Culture 10,000.00

Aid to health services 10,800.00 Source: City Budget Office