Bai Tap CA Nhan Chinh Sach Tmqt

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    DNG NGUYN HOI NHN

    1101017724

    K50CLCD2

    Practical Exercise on TRADE MAP

    PART II: IDENTIFYING ATTRACTIVE MARKETS

    IDENTIFYING THE HS OF THE PRODUCT

    Identify the harmonized system code of the product you want to focus on.

    Name of the product: FROZEN SOCKEYE SALMON (RED SALMON)ONCORHYNCHUS NERKA

    Provide the harmonised system (HS) code for both the product group andproduct in question

    Note: To avoid ambiguities throughout your analysis, it is important to ensure

    that the description and corresponding trade classification, or tariff code is

    correct.

    4-digit HS: 0303 6-digit HS: 030311

    Note: In the selection menu of Trade Map, click on Advanced Search. You can

    search by keyword the corresponding HS code of the product using one or

    several keywords through the HS label at 2,4,6 digits level of the Harmonized

    system and at the national tariff line level.

    ANALYZE YOUR CHOSEN COUNTRYS TRADE PERFORMANCEFOR YOUR SELECTED PRODUCT IN THE US

    Is the US among of the importing countries? YES

    YES (go to question 25) or NO (go directly to question 26)

    If yes, how much the US has imported in 2009?

    US$: 806 US$ thousand Quantity: 108 tons

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    Practical exercice

    Is the exporting countries GAINING or LOSING market share in the USmarket ? GAINING

    Canada: gaining by 77% in value between 2011- 212

    Russia: imported growth in value between 2011-2012 of 1228%

    Who are the three biggest exporters to the US market in 2009?

    1. Canda 2. Russian Ferderation 3. Chile

    Have the US imports grown or declined between 2008 and 2009?

    Decreased by 601 US$ thousand in value: from 1407 in 2008 to 806 in 2009

    Decreased by 113 tons in quantity: from 221 in 2008 to 108 in 2009

    Note:Look at the first row of the table List of supplying markets for theproduct imported by the US in 2009.

    What happened between 2009 and 2010?

    Increased in imported value: from 806 to 2435 (US$ thousand)

    Increased in imported quantity: from 108 to 410 (tons)

    Note: Click on Times Series

    Investigate the US market at the most detailed product level of import tradestatistics, the national tariff line level (NTL) to identify possibleproduct specification and refine your analysis by using the mostappropriate NTL.

    There are no differences between the tariff levesl thatUS applies for all

    exporting countries to US market, both are applied at 0%.

    Note: Click in other criteria, by product.

    Examine import seasonal variation of the product at the tariff line levelbetween 2005 and 2010.

    High import season concentrates on hafl of the years, usually in 3 rd and 4th

    quarters. There were three highest points, first in Q4 2008 at round 200 US$

    thousand in imported value to US, second in Q4 2011 at over 500 US$ thousand

    and finally in Q4 2012 at approxmately 1000 US$ thousand.

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    Practical exercice

    Note: You can use graphs to analyse seasonality. Go back to the view by

    Country. In Other criteria, click on monthly or quarterly data, and then click

    on graph, and tick the box Show world data.

    SCREEN GLOBAL MARKETNote: Go back to the table with the Total World Imports of your products (List

    of importers for the selected product in 2009).

    Which importing countries have the highest imported value in 2009 foreach region? And what are their respective annual growth rates invalue and in quantity between 2005 and 2009?

    Note: By clicking on Country group, you can directly select the region.

    Importingcountry

    Imported value in2012 (thousandUSD)

    Annual growth invalue between2005-2009, %

    Annual growth inquantity between2005-2009, %

    In Asia

    1 Japan 174773 -4.48 -6.55

    2 China 19269 -22.59 -23.3

    In Europe

    1 Poland 16622 14.82 8.48

    2 Germany 15129 8.32 7.3

    In Africa

    1 Egypt 63 -17.2 -30.66

    2 Angola 40 151.49 100

    In Latin America and the Caribbean

    1 Aruba 268 1.94 -1.47

    2 Honduras 92 160.43 68.18

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    Practical exercice

    Which countries would you consider as potential markets? Are there anynew/other interesting importing markets besides the main globalimporters?

    Republic of Korea (New and also Potential market): increased dramatic in

    imported value from 0 (2008) to 2161 US$ thousand (2012), annual growth in

    imported quantity is 335.5%. This is a newly emerging market that is very

    potential for exporting.

    Thailand (potential market)

    European countries: Poland, Germany, France (potential market)

    SELECTING ATTRACTIVE MARKETS

    Which are two potential attractive markets for exporting this product?

    Note:Do not choose these markets only on the basis of the size of the importingmarket and dynamism, or because the country already exports to those current

    markets but take also into account other parameters such proximity, cultural

    similarities, trends etc.

    You can gather the relevant key indicators in one table as below according to

    your own analysis. Dont hesitate to adapt the table to your needs and add

    other indicators.

    TargetCount

    ry

    ValueImporte

    d(thousand $)in2012

    UnitValue

    (US$/unit)in 2012

    World

    Market

    Share(%)in2012

    AnnualGrowthRate in

    value

    2008-12(%)

    AnnualGrowth Ratein quantity

    2008-12 (%)

    Marketsize

    Cultural

    similarities

    Distance

    United

    States

    2825 7574 0.9 18 14 Extrem

    elylarge

    Popula

    tion:

    316130

    000

    None Far

    Republic of

    Korea

    2161 5232 5.4 140 335.5 Rather

    large

    Popula

    Asia Near

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    tion:

    385010

    00

    Poland

    16622 7414 0.7 14.8 8.5 Large

    Popula

    tion:

    740000

    00

    none Quitefar

    Comments:

    Republic of Korea (New and also Potential market): increased dramatic in

    imported value from 0 (2008) to 2161 US$ thousand (2012), annual growth inimported quantity is 335.5%. This is a newly emerging market that is very

    potential for exporting. Accounting for 5.4% of the world market of that kind of

    product.

    USA and Poland have the large market size, however both make of only under

    1% of the world market share and have the potential for future exporting

    Who would be your main competitors in these countries and why?

    Note: In Trade Map, click on each country, and identify three countries who you

    feel are your main competitors and explain why. You should formalise this

    opinion not only based on all the indicators provided in Trade Map (unit values,

    annual growth, trends and tariffs), but also on your prior knowledge of the

    situation. Dont hesitate to adapt the table to your need.

    Target Country Your countrys main competitors in target market

    A United States of Canada: makes of the largest proportion of USA market

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    America

    share (61.8%). Imported growth in value and quantity

    were positive between 2008- 2012, 42% and 35%

    respectively. Having 0% of tariff level. Next to USA,

    easily for transportation

    Russia: 38.1% of USA market belongs to Russia, unit

    value of exporting is quite high at 8090 USD/unit.

    Among top ten seafood exporting countries.

    Chile: ranked third in terms of exporting countries to

    USA

    B

    Republic of KoreaUnited States of America: accounts for 98.7% Koreamarket, ranked first. Imported growth in quantity and

    value were significantly high between 2008- 2012. USA

    is in top five most seafood exporting country in over the

    world

    Russian Federation: ranked 2nd after USA, makes of 1.2%

    Korea market. Unit value for exporting is relatively high

    compared to other competitors and Russia is also one in

    top ten seafood exporting countries.

    Chile: third in terms after USA and Russia, has the

    lowest tariff level applied by Korean at only 3.3%,

    compared to 10% of other competitors.

    C

    Poland United States of America; 99.9% of Poland market

    belongs to USA, has the competive low tariff level atonly 2%

    Denmark: accounts for 0.1% of Poland market share.

    However has 0% of tariff level because together belong

    to EU, quite near to Poland

    Canada: having the rich source of salmon fish

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    Practical exercice