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Z-050 GREEN TECHNOLOGY COMPLIANCES
TABLE OF CONTENT PAGES
1. SYNOPSIS i
2. MEMBERS OF DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE ii
3. INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE OF USAGE iv
4. TRAINEE ENTRY REQUIREMENT vi
5. PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT vii
6. NGCS GROUP & ABILITIES x
7. TRAINING PATHWAY xii
8. NOSS MATRIX xiii
9. SCHEDULE ON MINIMUM LEARNING HOURS xiv
10. MODULES
8 1 M01 GREEN TECHNOLOGY ESSENTIALS 1
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SYNOPSIS
This Course of Study (CoS) is an integral component of the Training Manual (TM) used
by Accredited Training Centers (ATC) of Department of Skills Development (DSD)
when implementing their approved training programmes. It is the bridge that links the
expected knowledge and performance objectives in Green Technology Compliances
(program code: Z-050). Its purpose is to standardized content and practical training
delivery among training providers. Module developers and trainers are to utilize this
CoS in developing their in-house instructional materials or in DSD environment, a
Written Instructional Materials (WIM).
This CoS in Green Technology Compliances (Z-050 CoS) shall contain essential
information on the scope and coverage of knowledge, expected performance
objectives, trainee entry requirements and performance assessment methodology.
Module developers and trainers are to use it as a guideline in which to build units of
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COURSE OF STUDY
Z-050 GREEN TECHNOLOGY COMPLIANCE
DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
DR. THONG CHI WAH
I SMART EDUCARE, MALAYSIA([email protected])
LIM HONG YEOWI SMART EDUCARE, MALAYSIA
DATO KANAGARAJA RAMAN
MALAYSIAN OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH PROFESSIONALSASSOCIATION, MALAYSIA
DATO TAN TUAN KIM
CLEANTECH VENTURE CAPITAL SDN BHD
DR.AIZI RAZMAN BIN ISMAIL
HEAD OF DEPARTMENTMINISTRY OF LOCAL AUTHORITY
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NITHI NESADURAI
PRESIDENT OF ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SOCIETY OF MALAYSIA
DAVID FOO KHAR CHING
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SOCIETY OF MALAYSIA
JOANN LIM PHAIK SIM
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SOCIETY OF MALAYSIA
SOO LI KENG
I SMART EDUCARE, MALAYSIA
PROOF-READER
JOANN LIM PHAIK SIM
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SOCIETY OF MALAYSIA
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1.0 INTRODUCTION
Since 2008, Malaysia is steadfast and committed towards the development of a green economy.
Every aspect of life in Malaysia has started to orientate towards green endeavours. This green
orientation has been applied to many different sectors in Malaysia, especially in manufacturing,
services, government and households. In mainstreaming green, Malaysian government has chosen
the green development through deployment of technology. Malaysia has abundance of naturalresources and using technologies help to reduce, reuse, repair and recycle these resources
efficiently. Solar photovoltaic technologies generate electricity, while rain harvest technologies are
most ideal in Malaysia with tropical rains.
The Department of Skills Development (DSD) supports this development with the introduction of
skills training programmes in Green Technologies. One of the skills programme is Green
Technology Compliances (program code: Z-050) under the National Competence Standards (NCS).
The sole aim is to complement the National Green Technologies Policies under Strategic Thrust
No.3 by intensifying human capital development on green technologies. Under the Z-050
programme, the purpose is to up-skill Malaysians citizens with the knowledge, abilities, skills and
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3.0 PURPOSE/USAGE
A CoS will provide module developers and trainers with a guide and direction when preparing
training materials or Written Instructional Materials (WIM) for the Z-050 Green Technology
Compliances programme. This CoS contains:
i. information on the training modules titles to be conducted and the sequence of the learning
delivery, for a learner to achieve the skill competency required;
ii. a set of Abilities which provides a comprehensive description on the knowledge to bedelivered for each training module;
iii. information pertaining to the scope and coverage of knowledge to be delivered and the
abilities to be demonstrated;
iv. methodology to assist module developers and trainers in course planning, training
implementation, evaluation and monitoring the effectiveness of course delivery;
v. methodology to carry out assessment on the understanding of knowledge delivered;
vi. guidelines to conduct assessment to determine competency achievement by trainees; and,
vii. new methodology in assisting module developers and trainers on developing instructional
manual or Written Instructional Manual (WIM) by using the Internet keyword search method,
th h G l Y h ! d/ Wiki di
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TRAINEE ENTRY REQUIREMENTS
The NCS Green Technology Compliances (Z-050) is a competent skill training
and certification of personnel within the field of Malaysias Green Technology.
Being part of the National Competency Standards (NCS), the defined skill
abilities are to be incorporated into any vocational skill certificate relevant with
green technology.
In pursuant on the greener and cleaner Malaysia, Department of Skill
Development (DSD) encourages Malaysian citizens and foreign residents to up-
skill themselves with green technologies. The trainee entry pre-requirements
are set as with followings:
a. Open to all Malaysian citizens with minimum age of 16 years;
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PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT
The Performance Assessment is an appraisal method designed to judge
trainees abilities to use specific knowledge and demonstrate newly acquired
abilities or skills. The assessment strategies being utilized are divided into three
(3) distinct parts:
(a) a performance task tasks are assignments (including individual and
group case-studies, solution presentations and others) designed to
assess a trainees ability to use newly acquired knowledge and abilities,
as well as manipulating equipment (such as laboratory equipment,computers, internet search engines, documents and others);
(b) a format in which the trainee must responds trainee can either
complete the assigned task in front of the Internal Assessor or use a
written response sheet on paper or electronically;
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adaptation of trainees' knowledge and abilities/skills. The assessment oftrainee's knowledge will eventually focuses on the performance and the result
during assessment sessions.
Assessment Method 1: Checkl ists for Highly Structured Tasks
In green technologies, some tasks require systematic procedures that do not
yield multiple entry points or exit points. In this case, a check list system can be
appropriately used by an assessor or a highly-structured trainee-answer sheet
in which each aspect of the procedure and result is described in detail. It is
often found the highly-structured format useful when working with large-
enrollment classes. Highly -structured assessment tasks provide students with
step-by-step instructions to follow. In contrast, less structured assessment
tasks give students more opportunity to make judgments in determining the
procedures needed to solve the problem.
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Assessment Method 3:Written Examination
Performance assessment must include a final written examination that is set in
the National Competence Standards (NCS). The examination paper must be
structured with either multiple-choice, open or close-ended question or an
assignment essay.
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GREEN TECHNOLOGY NCS PROFILE
GROUP ABILITIES
ENVIRONMENTAL
REQUIREMENTS
UNDERSTANDLEGISLATIONRELATED TO GREEN
COMPLY TO HEALTHAND SAFETYSTANDARDS
COMPLY TO GREENRELATED STANDARDS
01 01.01 01.02 01.03
UNDERSTANDPOLUTION CONTROLREQUIREMENTS
UNDERSTANDSUSTAINABLE USAGEOF RESOURCES
01.04 01.05
GREEN CULTURE UNDERSTANDIMPACTS OF CLIMATECHANGE
PRACTISE GREENLIFESTYLE
REDUCE USAGE OFNATURALRESOURCES
02 02.01 02.02 02.03
REDUCE WASTE MANAGE WASTE
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GREEN TECHNOLOGY NCS PROFILE
GROUP ABILITIES
ENERGY EFFICIENCY &
ALTENATIVE ENERGY
UNDERSTANDENERGY
PERFORMANCE
USE GREENPRODUCTS &
PROCESSES
UNDERSTANDALTERNATIVE
ENERGY
05 05.01 05.02 05.03
RESEARCH AND
INNOVATION
IMPROVISEPOTENTIAL GREENPRODUCTS
IMPROVISEPOTENTIAL GREENSERVICES
IMPROVISEPOTENTIAL GREENPROCESSES
06 06.01 06.02 06.03
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GROUP NO GROUP ABILITY NO ABILITIES M01 M02 M03 M04
01.01 UNDERSTAND LEGISLATION RELATED TO GREEN
01.02 COMPLY TO HEALTH & SAFETY STANDARDS
01.03 COMPLY TO GREEN RELATED
01.04 UNDERSTAND POLLUTION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS
01.05 UNDERSTAND SUSTAINABLE USAGE OF RESOURCES
02.01 UNDERSTAND IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
02.02 PRACTICE GREEN LIFESTYLE
02.03 REDUCE USAGE OF NATURAL RESOURCES
02.04 REDUCE WASTE
02.05 MANAGE W ASTE
03.01 UNDERSTAND GREEN PROCUREMENT
03.02 UNDERSTAND GREEN OPERATION & PROCESSES
03.03 UNDERSTAND COST AND BENEFIT ANALYSIS
04.01 PARTICIPATE IN GREEN COMMUNITY PROGRAMMES
04.02 MAINTAIN WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
05.01 UNDERSTAND ENERGY PERFORMANCE
05.02 USE GREEN PRODUCTS & PROCESSES
05.03 UNDERSTAND ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
06.01 IMPROVISE POTENTIAL GREEN PRODUCTS
06.02 IMPROVISE POTENTIAL GREEN SERVICES
06.03 IMPROVISE POTENTIAL GREEN PROCESSES
05ENERGY EFFICIENCY & ALTERNATIVE
ENERGY
06 RESEARCH AND INNOVATION
02
LOW CARBON ECONOMY
04 SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY
ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS01
03
GREEN CULTURE
GREEN
TECHNOLOG
Y
ACQUISITION
GREEN
TECHNOLOG
Y
RESEARCH
&INNOVAT
ION
Z-050 GREEN TECHNOLOGY COMPLIANCES
NOSS MATRIX
GREEN
TECHNOLOGY
ESSENTIALS
GREEN
TECHNOLOG
Y
PRACTICES
MODULEGREEN TECHNOLOGY NCS PROFILE
vii
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NO KNOWLEDGE (Hrs) PERFOMANCE (Hrs)
SUB-TOTAL
(Hrs)
TOTAL
(Hrs)
1.0 0.5 1.5
1.0 0.5 1.5
1 0.5 1.5
0.5 0.5 1.0
1.0 0.51.5
0.5 0.5 1.0
(By Group Assignment) 8.0
0.5 0.5 1.0
0.5 0.5 1.0
1.0 1.0 2.0
1.0 1.0 2.0
1.0 1.0 2.0
1.0 1.0 2.0
1.0 1.0 2.0
1.0 1.0 2.0
1.0 1.0 2.0
(By Group Assignment) 16.0
1.0 0.5 1.5
0.5 0.5 1.0
1.0 0.5 1.5(By Group Assignment) 4.0
1.0 0.5 1.5
1.0 0.5 1.5
0.5 0.5 1.0
(By Group Assignment) 4.0
32
NOTE: DSD Accredited Training Centers are required to conduct a minimum of 32 hours or 4 working days (8 hours per day) in continuation or separation to meet the requirement of MINIMUM COURSE HOURS.
However so, there is no restri ction applied if the training centers are to extend beyond minimum course hours of 32 hours or more than 4 working days.
1.4 Grasp sustainable usage of resources
1.5 Adopt alternative energy1.6 Fulfil green technology related standards
2.9 Manage waste
4.3 Improvise potential green processes
4.4 Group case-study assignment & Presentation
2.5 Maintain workplace environmental quality
2.6 Utilize green products and processes
2.7 Reduce usage of natural resources
2.8 Reduce waste
3.3 Comprehend cost + benefit analysis3
MINIMUM COURSE HOURS
4
GREEN TECHNOLOGY
RESEARCH &
INNOVATION
GREEN TECHNOLOGY
ESSENTIALS
1.1. Comprehend the effects of climate change
1.2 Differentiate pollution control and requirements
1.3 Grasp energy efficient use (energy performance)
4.1 Improvise potential green products
4.2 Improvise potential green services
3.4 Group case-study assignment & Presentation
GREEN TECHNOLOGY
ACQUISITION
3.2 Grasp green operations and processes
MINIMUM LEARNING HOURS SCHEDULE
Z-050 GREEN TECHNOLOGY COMPLIANCE
MODULE STEPS
1
3.1 Comprehend green procurement
1.7 Group case-study assignment & Presentation
2GREEN TECHNOLOGY
PRACTICES
2.1 Recognise legislation related to green technology
2.2 Adhere to health & safety standards
2.3 Practice green lifestyle
2.4 Participate in green community programmes
2.10 Group case-study assignment & Presentation
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2
Module Content
Task ( s ) No & Statement
01.03 COMPLY TO GREEN RELATED STANDARDS
01.04 UNDERSTAND POLLUTION CONTROL REQUIREMENTS01.05 UNDERSTAND SUSTAINABLE USAGE OF RESOURCES02.01 UNDERSTAND IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE05.01 UNDERSTAND ENERGY PERFORMANCE05.03 UNDERSTAND ALTERANTIVE ENERGY
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3
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
1. Understand theimpacts ofclimate change
1.1 Intergovernmental Panel onClimate Change (IPCC) onchanges of global temperature,sea level, extreme weathers
events as combined indicators;a. Climate temperature;b. Sea levels;c. Acute climate events; andd. Extreme weather events.
1.2 The impacts of global warmingand other changes in climatesystems by;a. The emission of Green
House Gases (GHG) byhuman activities;
b. Radiative Forcing on climate
factors by human activities;c. Radiative Forcing by natural
changes
1.3 The impacts of climatic changesto human health, industrialproduction and societies (socialsystems).The industrial effects onagriculture and food productionand supply around the world arecausing:a. Elevated CO2 levels in the
atmosphere;b. Higher global temperaturesc. Altered precipitation and
transpiration regimes;d. Increased frequency of
extreme events;e. Modified weed, pest and
pathogen pressure.
1.1.1 Able to utilize two (2) of thefollowing key indicators asclimate change agentin demonstrating
and explaining the effects ofclimate change within anyselected geographicallocation.
1.3.1 Able to utilize two (2) of theindustrialization consequencesthat are causing a rapidchanges to societies withinany selected geographicallocation.
1.0
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
(in group case study)
Areas of AssessmentModule 1: GreenTechnology Essentials
(a) Individual Assessment
(b) PerformanceAssessment via GroupCollaboration
(c) Final WrittenExamination withMultiple-choice
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4
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
1.4 The increase of infectiousdiseases (vector and water borne)that are linked to climate
changes, affecting humans andsocieties.
1.5 The impacts of climatic changesto ecosystems, plants andanimals (biological systems).The direct effects on ecosystemsare causing natural disruptionsor disturbances as such:
a. Forest fire;
b. Drought;c. Invasion of species;d. Storms;e. Coral bleaching;f. Soil stability;g. Flood.
1.6 The effect of biodiversity loss byclimate shifts at:a. Tropical forests;b. Peat swamps;c. Mangrove;
d. Wetlands;e. Coastal region, includingcoral reefs
1.5.1 Able to utilize one (1) of thenatural disturbances thatare bringing about the loss ofhabitat of animal anddestruction of living plantswithin any selectedgeographical locations.
1.6.1 Able to listtwo (2) of the effectof biodiversity loss that iscommon in Malaysia.
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5
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
1.7 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on the impacts of climate
change via class room case-studies presented by study groupbasis.
1.8 Group presentation on impact ofclimate change at the end ofmodule 1: Green TechnologyEssentials
1.7.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this knowledge
acquired, and apply it intocase-study assignmentprovided in the Module 1:Green Technology Essentials.
Attitude:1.1 Open to new concept and
methodologies.
2. Understandpollution controland requirements
2.1 Classification of pollution inMalaysia are:a. point source pollution; andb. non-point source pollution.
2.2 Well-known pollution events in theworld:a. The Great Smog of 1952b. PCB-Hudson River 1974c. Amoco Cadiz oil Spill 1978d. Three Mile Island 1979e. Bhopal Disaster 1984f. Chernobyl Disaster 1986
2.1.1 Able to differentiate and nametwo (2) of sources of point andnon-point pollution.
1.0
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
(in group case study)
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6
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
2.3 The major forms of pollution inMalaysia are:a. Air pollution;
b. Water pollution;c. Noise;d. Soil contamination;e. Light pollution;f. Radioactive contaminationg. sewage
2.4 The pollution causes onenvironment in Malaysia andworldwide are:a. Carbon dioxides;b. Nitrogen oxides;c. Ozone;
d. Sulfur dioxides;e. Haze;f. Toxic chemicals.
2.5 The methods or processes ofpollution control in environmentalmanagement are:a. Emission; andb. Effluents
2.6 Hierarchy of pollution control:
a. Pollution prevention;b. Waste minimisation; andc. Pollution control.
2.3.1 Able to remember and recallthree (3) forms of pollutions inMalaysia.
2.4.1 Able to identify theenvironmental pollution atworkplace or home.
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7
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
2.7 Pollution control devices andprocesses:a. Dust collection systems
b. Scrubbersc. Sewage treatmentd. Industrial wastewater
treatmente. Vapour recovery systemsf. phytoremediation
2.8 Group presentation on impact ofpollution at the end of module 1:Green Technology Essentials
2.8.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 1: Green Technology
Essentials.
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies.
3. Understandenergyperformance(energy efficientuse concept)
3.1 Forms of energy generatedthrough the following non-renewable fuel types are:a. Fossil oil;b. Coal;c. Natural gas;
d. Nuclear power.
3.1.1 Able to remember and recallthe various forms of energygeneration.
1.0
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration(in group case study)
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8
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
3.2 Motivational factors in practicingefficient energy usage in Malaysiaare:
a. Reduction in energy costs;b. Indirect reduction in CO2emissions;
3.3 Twins pillars of sustainableenergy policy contains:a. Energy efficiency;b. Renewable energy.
3.4 Green technologies that promotessustainable energy policy byrenewable energy:
a. Hydropower;b. Solar photovoltaic;c. Wind energy;d. Wave power;e. Geothermal energy;f. Biomass combustiong. Bio-fuels
3.5 Energy efficiency by practicingenergy conservation andtechnology through The EfficientEnergy Pyramid model.
3.6 Green Building designs thatconserve electricity in minimizingenergy consumption.
3.2.1 Able to recall two (2)motivational factors for energyefficient practices for
Malaysians.
3.4.1 Able to utilize two (2) of thegreen technologies availablewhich are referred as
renewable energy sources.
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9
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
3.7 The issue of rebound effect inenergy efficiency;
3.8 Electricity consumption withstandards set by InternationalEnergy Agency (IEA) and/orOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD)
3.9 Group presentation on energyefficient use at the end of module1: Green Technology Essentials
3.7.1 Able to explain the problem ofrebound effect which causesover-consumption due to
energy efficiency.
3.9.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, and
apply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 1: Green TechnologyEssentials.
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies.
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10
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
4. Understandsustainableusage ofresources
4.1 The concept of sustainability inresponsible management ofresource use are:a. Renewable;
b. Maintenance;c. Sustenance or nourishment
4.2 Human impact on Earth systemsis the destruction of biophysicalresources by PAT formula (I=P xA x T) in expressing humanimpact on Earths scarceresources;
4.3 Best known sustainabilitymeasurements are:
a. Corporate sustainabili tyreporting;
b. Triple Bottom Line accountingc. Ecological; footprint
measurementd. Carbon footprint
measurement.
4.4 The Resource Processing Modelinclude the following stages:a. Discoveryb. Cultivation/extractionc. Transportationd. Processinge. Distributionf. Transformation
4.1.1 Able to recall two (2)sustainability practices;
4.2.1 Able to utilize PAT formula inmeasure human impact withinany selected geographicallocation;
4.3.1 Able to listout three (3) of thesustainability measurements
available
0.5
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration(in group case study)
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11
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
4.5 Group presentation onsustainable usage of naturalresources at the end of module 1:
Green Technology Essentials
4.5.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, and
apply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 1: Green TechnologyEssentials.
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies.
5. Understandalternative energy
5.1. The definition of alternativeenergy in accordance with IEA;
5.2. Common types of alternativeenergy available in Malaysia;a. Solar energy;b. Solar thermal energy;c. Bio-fuels;d. Natural Gas;e. Wind turbine power;f. Mini-hydro power;g. Biomass.
5.1.1 Able to recall one (1) of thedefinition of alternative energyvia internet dictionary or othermethods.
5.2.1 Able to listout three (3) of thealternative energy sourcesavailable in Malaysia;
1.0
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
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12
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
5.3. New technologies for alternativeenergy through continuousresearch and development are:a. Algae fuel;b. Biogas digestion;c. Biological hydrogen
production;d. Floating wind farms;e. Geothermal power.
5.4. Alternative energy (fuel) withintransportation fields are:a. Natural gas vehicle (NGV)b. Bio-fuels (ethanol and
methanol)c. Hybrid (combustion electric
vehicle)d. Battery electric vehicle (EV)e. Fuel cell vehiclef. Hydrogen vehicle
5.5 Each alternative energytechnologies are relatively interms of the followings:a. Advantage and disadvantageb. Technology limitationsc. Benefit and cost of
implementation
5.4.1 Able to list out three (3) of thealternative fuel available forvehicular transportation;
5.5.1 Able to recallthe advantagesand disadvantages for one (1)of alternative energy availablein Malaysia.
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13
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
5.6 Group presentation on adoptionof alternative energy at the end ofmodule 1: Green Technology
Essentials
5.6.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, and
apply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 1: Green TechnologyEssentials.
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies.
6 Comply to greenrelated standards
6.1 The standards or criteria for greentechnology in Malaysia, via
KeTTHA are:a. Minimize the degradation of
the environment;b. Zero or low green house gas
(GHG) emission;c. Safe for use and promotes
healthy environment for allforms of life;
d. Conserve the use of energyand natural resources;
e. Promote the use ofrenewable resources;
6.1.1 Able to recall three (3) of thecriteria for green technology
recognition by KeTTHA.
0.5
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
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Selected References and Audio Visual Materials
REFERENCES AUDIO VISUAL MATERIALS1. Climate Change 2001: Summary for Policymaker, Cambridge
university press, ISBN 0521-01495-6
2. Green Impact: Low Carbon Green Growth, KeTTHA & GPNM, 2010
3. Dealing with Climate Change: Policies and Measures in IEA Member
Countries, OECD/IEA 2001 ISBN: 92-64-19518-1
4. CO2 Emission from Fuel Combustion, Highlight 1971 2005,
OECD/IEA 2007.
5. Energy Portfolios, U. Aswathanaraya & Rao S. Divi, CRC Press 2009,
ISBN: 978-0-415-46985-2
6. Economic Analysis of Environmental Impacts, John A Dixon et al,
Earthscan 2006, ISBN: 978-1-85383-185-0
7. Wind Energy, Renewable Energy and The Environment, Vaughn
Nelson, CRC Press 2009, ISBN: 978-1-4200-7568-7
8. Biofuels: Biotechnology, Chemistry and Sustainable Development,David M. Mousdale, CRC Press 2008, ISBN: 978-1-4200-5124-7
9. Green Up Your Cleanup, Jill Potvin Schoff, Mixed Sources, ISBN: 978-
1-58011-395-3
10.Pollution: Treating Environmental Toxins, Anne Maczulak PhD, Facts
on file Inc 2010, ISBN: 978-0-8160-7202-6
11.Greening Household Behaviour: The Role of Public Policy, OCED 2011,
ISBN: 978-92-64-06362-4
12.Financing Energy Projects in Developing Countries, Hossein Razavi
PhD, Pennwell 2007, ISBN: 978-1-59370-124-6
13.The Green Workplace, Leigh Stringer, Palgrove Macmillan 2009, ISBN:
978-0-230-61428-4
14.Guide to Green Building Rating Systems, Linda Reeder, Wiley 2010,
ISBN: 978-0-470-40194-1
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Tools, Equipment and Materials
ITEMS RATIO (TEM : Trainees)
1. LCD Projector2. Laser Printer
3. Personal Computer/Laptop4. Wifi-Access (Internet)5. White Paper (Mahjong Paper)6. Writing Notepad7. Green Technology Compliance (Z-050) Manual
1:251:25
1:251:251:51:11:1
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COURSE OF STUDYGREEN TECHNOLOGY COMPLIANCE ( Z-050 )
MODULE 02 : GREEN TECHNOLOGY PRACTICES
Module Synopsis
THIS MODULE CONTAINS THE SCOPE OF GREEN TECHNOLOGY PERTAINING TO GREEN LEGISLATION, HEALTH AND SAFETYSTANDARDS, GREEN LIFESTYLE, GREEN COMMUNITY PROGRAMMES, WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, USAGE OFGREEN PRODUCTS, PROCESSES AND NATURAL RESOURCE, WASTE REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT RELATED MATTERS INMALAYSIA.
Module Objectives:
THIS MODULE WILL IMPART FUNDAMENTAL AND CRITICAL KNOWLEDGE PERTAINING GREEN TECHNOLOGY AVAILABLE INMALAYSIA AND GLOBALLY. THE OBJECTIVES ARE PRIMARILY TO HIGHLIGHT AND EMPHASIZE KNOWLEGDE RELATED TO GREENLEGISLATION, HEALTH AND SAFETY STANDARDS, GREEN LIFESTYLE, GREEN COMMUNITY PROGRAMMES, WORKPLACEENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, USAGE OF GREEN PRODUCTS, PROCESSES AND NATURAL RESOURCE, WASTE REDUCTION ANDMANAGEMENT..
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Module Content
Task ( s ) No & Statement
01.01 UNDERSTAND LEGISLATION RELATED TO GREEN01.02 COMPLY TO HEALTH & SAFETY STANDARDS02.02 PRACTICE GREEN LIFESTYLE04.01 PARTICIPATE IN GREEN COMMUNITY PROGRAMMES04.02 MAINTAIN WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY05.02 USE GREEN PRODUCTS & PROCESSES02.03 REDUCE USAGE OF NATURAL RESOURCES02.04 REDUCE WASTE02.05 MANAGE WASTE
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1. Understandlegislation relatedto greentechnology
1.1 Energy legislation related togreen technology (directly orindirectly):a. Energyb. Waterc. Sewage (Waste)d. Transportatione. Building
1.2 Renewable Energy Act 2010 is toprovide for the establishment andimplementation of a special tariffsystem to catalyse the generationof renewable energy (RE). Thespecial tariff system is known asFeed-in-Tariff or FiT. Theobjective of this Act are:a. To increase RE contribution
in the national powergeneration mix,
b. To facilitate the growth of theRE industry,
c. To ensure reasonable REgeneration costs,
d. To converse the environmentfor future generation,
e. To enhance awareness onthe role and importance ofRE.
1.1.1 Able to name one (1)legislations related to greentechnology directly or indirect.
0.5
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
Areas of AssessmentModule 2: GreenTechnology Practices
(a) Individual Assessment
(b) PerformanceAssessment via GroupCollaboration
(c) Final WrittenExamination withMultiple-choice
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1.3 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on green procurement viaclass room case-studiespresented by study group basis.
1.4 Group presentation on legislationrelated to green technology at theend of module 2: GreenTechnology Practices
1.3.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in the
Module 2: Green TechnologyPractices
Attitude:1.1 Open to new concept and
methodologies.
2. Comply to healthand safetystandards.
2.1 At basic level, sustainability andsafety are essentially aboutconserving and protectingresources. This resource includeshuman beings.
2.2 Safe and healthy workplace andthe protection of the generalenvironment are important ingreen technology.
2.3 Occupational Safety and HealthAct 1994 (ACT 514) is an Act forprovision on securing the safety,health and welfare of persons at
work, for protecting others againstrisks to safety or health inconnection with the activities ofpersons at work, to establish theNational Council for OccupationalSafety and Health, and for matterconnected therewith.
2.3.1 Able to identify one (1) basicfunction of this OccupationalSafety and Health Act 1994
(ACT 514).
0.5
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
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2.4 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on green operations andprocesses via class room case-
studies presented by study groupbasis.
2.5 Group presentation on greenprocurement processes at theend of module 2: GreenTechnology Practices.
2.4.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-study
assignment provided in theModule 2: Green TechnologyPractices
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies
3. Practice Greenlifestyle
3.1 Definition of Green Lifestyle thatare found in private or publicdomains.
3.2 Everybody is using water and
energy daily which create wastethat are impacting theenvironment. Accumulatively,these wastes will lead to longterm environment degradation.
3.1.1 Able to provide one (1)definition of green lifestyle,either in private or publicdomains.
1.0
1.0
Lecture
Collaboration
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3.3 Green lifestyle being practiced inMalaysia based on The EfficientEnergy Pyramid model, but notlimit to the below practices:
a. Energy Conversation switch off
electronic device not in use,air-conditioned unit set notlower than 24C;
Efficiency use LED lighting,select energy star ratingdevices;
Renewable solarphotovoltaic, mini-hydroelectricity, wind turbineelectricity generation.
b. Water
Conservation turn offrunning water taps, repairleaking water pipes;
Efficiency install watersaving faucet, use dual flushcistern;
Renewable rainwater
harvesting system, graywater;
c. Waste
Conservation - usingreusable shopping bag, noplastic bag;
Efficiency buy bulk;
Renewable recycle allwaste (plastic, glass,paper), compost
3.3.1 Able to utilize three (3)practices at home orworkplace.
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d. Transportation
Conservation use publictransportation (MRT, LRT,
KTM, bus); Efficiency car pooling, fuel
efficient cars, hybrid
3.4 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on green lifestyle practicesvia class room case-studiespresented by study group basis.
3.5 Group presentation on greenlifestyle at the end of module 3:Green Technology Practices
3.4.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 2: Green TechnologyPractices
Attitude:1.1 Open to new concept andmethodologies.
4. Participate ingreen communityprogramme
4.1 Definition of Green communitiesand its associated programmesthat are found in private or publicdomains.
4.2 Everybody can make a differenceto the environment by launchinggreen community programmes or
projects. Any successful projectrequires the following steps:a. Identify the need and the
scope of the greencommunity project;
4.2.1 Able to utilize three (3) stepsfor launching greencommunity programme.
1.0
1.0
Lecture
Collaboration
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b. Find like-minded people orpeople who share a similarvision from community clubs,youth groups or welfare
organizations;c. Organise the green
community project bymapping out the goals,strategies and contingencyactions in case of projectobstacles;
d. Raise funds through local,state or federal grants orfunding raising event from thetargeted community;
e. Raise awareness in thetargeted community throughbulletin boards, Facebookpostings, etc.
4.3 The known green communityprogramme (projects) can be asfollows (but not limited to):a. Organic food gardening;b. Native plant gardening;c. Sustainability education
workshops;d. Compost garden and kitchen
waste;e. Growing own food;
f. Planting tree in publicspaces;
g. Adopting a river programme
4.3.1 Able to utilize one (1)programme for greencommunity project.
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4.4 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on green communityprogramme via class room case-
studies presented by study groupbasis.
4.5 Group presentation on greencommunity programme at the endof module 2: Green TechnologyPractices
4.4.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-study
assignment provided in theModule 2: Green TechnologyPractices
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies
5. MaintainWorkplaceenvironmentalquality
5.1 Definition of workplaceenvironmental quality that can befound in private or publicdomains.
5.2 Workplace environmental qualityfrequently applied to IndoorEnvironmental Quality (IEQ) thatincludesAir Qualityand Hygiene.
5.3 Research has shown that indoorair pollution levels can routinelybe up to five (5) higher than those
found outdoors as a result ofcontaminants from tracked-in soil,chemical-laden cleaning products,inefficient or unmaintained coolingsystems. In short terms, poorindoor air quality can causesneezing, itchy eyes, scratchy
5.3.1 Able to list three (3) illnessesrelated to indoor air pollution.
1.0
1.0
Lecture
Collaboration
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5.5 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on workplaceenvironmental quality programme
via class room case-studiespresented by study group basis.
5.6 Group presentation on workplaceenvironmental quality at the endof module 2: Green TechnologyPractices
5.5.1 Able to remember, recallandreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-study
assignment provided in theModule 2: Green TechnologyPractices
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies
6. Use greenproducts and
processes
6.1 Definition of green products andprocesses that can be found inprivate or public domains.
6.2 The criteria that defines greenproducts or processes can be asfollows:a. Label as eco-friendly product
or process,b. Help conserve energy,c. Minimize carbon footprintd. Minimize emission of
greenhouse gases,e. Does not lead to toxicity or
pollution of the environment.
6.3 Any green or eco-friendlyproducts and processes areincorporated with one or more ofthe 4 R of the environment:a. Reduce;b. Reuse;c. Repair;
6.2.1 Able to list three (3) criteriarelated to green products andprocesses.
6.3.1 Able to list all four (4) Rrelated to green or eco-friendly products andprocesses.
1.0
1.0
Lecture
Collaboration
DELIVERY
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d. Recycle.
6.4 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on green products and
processes via class room case-studies presented by study groupbasis.
6.5 Group presentation on greenproducts and processes at theend of module 2: GreenTechnology Practices
6.4.1 Able to remember, recallandreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, and
apply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 2: Green TechnologyPractices
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies.
7 Reduce usage of
natural resources
7.1 Definition of natural resourcesthat can be found in private or
public domains.
7.2 The usage of natural resources isexceeding 1.5 of the earthsustainable levels by humanbeings.
7.3 The causes of natural resourcedepletion in the planet earth areas follows (but not limited to):a. Over-consumption or
excessive or unnecessaryuse of resources;
b. Non-equitable distribution ofresources;
c. Over-population;d. Slash and burn agricultural
practices;
7.3.1 Able to listthree (3) causes ofnatural resources depletion onplanet earth.
1.0
1.0
Lecture
Collaboration
DELIVERY
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e. Technological and industrialdevelopment (non-ecologicalpractices);
f. Erosion;
g. Mining for oil and minerals;h. Aquifer depletion;i. Contamination of resources.
7.4 The effects of natural resourcesdepletion in the planet earth areas follows (but not limited to):a. Increasing global warming;b. Reduction in world food
production;c. Increasing territorial conflicts;d. Higher energy costs or
frequent supply interruptions.
7.5 Reduction in usages of naturalresources can assist in fighting airpollution, global warming andexpensive energy costs.
7.6 Green technologies are able toassist in reducing dependencieson natural resources.a. Solar Photovoltaic (energy);b. Hydro Electricity (energy);
c. Solar thermal (energy);d. Solar hot water (energy);e. Green building facilities
(building);f. Solid waste management
(waste);g. Water management (water);
7.4.1 Able to list two (2) effects ofnatural resources depletion onplanet earth.
7.6.1 Able to list three (3) of thegreen technologies that assistin reducing dependencies onnatural resources.
DELIVERY
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TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
h. Biomass Technology (fuelproduction);
i. Electric Vehicle(transportation);
j. Natural Gas Vehicle(transportation);
k. Fuel Cell Vehicle(transportation);
l. Green fuel production(transportation).
7.7 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on reduction on usage ofnatural resources via class roomcase-studies presented by studygroup basis.
7.8 Group presentation on reductionof natural resources at the end ofmodule 2: Green TechnologyPractices
7.7.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 2: Green Technology
Practices
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies
8 Reduce waste 8.1 Waste minimisation is the processand the policy of reducing theamount of waste produced by a
person or a society.
8.2 The type of waste that can befound in Malaysia are:a. Solid waste;b. Hazardous (scheduled)
waste;
8.1.1 Able to provide one (1) reasonin waste minimisation eitherindividually or in a community.
8.2.1 Able to lis t one (1) type ofwaste found in Malaysia.
1.0
1.0
Lecture
Collaboration
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8.8 Waste minimisation can be donethrough two areas:a. By Processes
- Resource optimization,
- Reuse of scrap material- Improved quality control
and process monitoring,- Waste exchanges- Ship to point of use
b. By Product Design- Waste can be reduced at
product design stage,- Reduction of toxicity of
waste at the end of theproduct life cyle.
8.9 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded data
sheets on reduction on waste viaclass room case-studiespresented by study group basis.
8.10 Group presentation on reductionof waste at the end of module 2:Green Technology Practices
8.9.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarative
knowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 2: Green TechnologyPractices
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies
9 Manage waste9.1 Waste management is the
collection, transport, processing(or disposal), managing andmonitoring of waste materials bydefinition.
1.0
1.0
Lecture
Collaboration
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
ASSESSMENT
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9.2 The key objective of wastemanagement is undertaken toreduce the impact on health, the
environmentand aesthetics.
9.3 Waste management is a distinctpractice from resource recoverywhich focuses on delaying therate of consumption of naturalresources.
9.4 All waste materials, whether theyare solid, liquid, gaseous orradioactive fall within the remit ofwaste management.
9.5 Two (2) widely used concepts ofwaste management are:a. Waste hierarchy 3R,
reduce, reuse, recycle,b. Polluter Pays; principle.
9.6 Disposal of waste can be carriedout in several methods availablesuch as:a. Landfill
b. Incinerationc. Recyclingd. Biological reprocessinge. Energy recoveryf. Resource recovery
9.2.1 Able to listthe key objective inwaste management at homeor workplace.
9.3.1 Able to state the distinctpractice in waste managementin delaying the rate ofconsumption of naturalresources.
9.5.1 Able to state one (1) of thewidely used concept the wastemanagement.
9.6.1 Able to state three (3) of thewaste disposal methodavailable.
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
ASSESSMENT
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ASSESSMENT
9.7 An important method of wastemanagement is the prevention ofwaste material being created,
also known as waste reduction orminimisation
9.8 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on waste management viaclass room case-studiespresented by study group basis.
9.9 Group presentation on wastemanagement at the end ofmodule 2: Green Technology
Practices
9.8.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 2: Green TechnologyPractices
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies
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Selected References and Audio Visual Materials
REFERENCES AUDIO VISUAL MATERIALS1. Climate Change 2001: Summary for Policymaker, Cambridge
university press, ISBN 0521-01495-6
2. Green Impact: Low Carbon Green Growth, KeTTHA & GPNM, 2010
3. Dealing with Climate Change: Policies and Measures in IEA Member
Countries, OECD/IEA 2001 ISBN: 92-64-19518-1
4. CO2 Emission from Fuel Combustion, Highlight 1971 2005,
OECD/IEA 2007.
5. Energy Portfolios, U. Aswathanaraya & rao S. Divi, CRC Press 2009,
ISBN: 978-0-415-46985-2
6. Economic Analysis of Environmental Impacts, John A Dixon et al,
Earthscan 2006, ISBN: 978-1-85383-185-0
7. Wind Energy, Renewable Energy and The Environment, Vaughn
Nelson, CRC Press 2009, ISBN: 978-1-4200-7568-7
8. Biofuels: Biotechnology, Chemistry and Sustainable Development,
David M. Mousdale, CRC Press 2008, ISBN: 978-1-4200-5124-7
9. Green Up Your Cleanup, Jill Potvin Schoff, Mixed Sources, ISBN:
978-1-58011-395-3
10.Pollution: Treating Environmental Toxins, Anne Maczulak PhD, Facts
on file Inc 2010, ISBN: 978-0-8160-7202-6
11.Greening Household Behaviour: The Role of Public Policy, OCED
2011, ISBN: 978-92-64-06362-4
12.Financing Energy Projects in Developing Countries, Hossein Razavi
PhD, Pennwell 2007, ISBN: 978-1-59370-124-6
13.The Green Workplace, Leigh Stringer, Palgrove Macmillan 2009,
ISBN: 978-0-230-61428-4
Guide to Green Building Rating Systems, Linda Reeder, Wiley
2010, ISBN: 978-0-470-40194-1
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Tools, Equipment and Materials
ITEMS RATIO (TEM : Trainees)
1. LCD Projector2. Laser Printer3. Personal Computer/Laptop4. Wifi-Access (Internet)5. White Paper (Mahjong Paper)6. Writing Notepad7. Green Technology Compliance (Z-050) Manual
1:251:251:251:251:51:11:1
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COURSE OF STUDYGREEN TECHNOLOGY COMPLIANCE ( Z-050 )
MODULE 03 : GREEN TECHNOLOGY ACQUISITION
Module Synopsis
THIS MODULE CONTAINS THE SCOPE OF GREEN TECHNOLOGY PERTAINING TO GREEN PROCUREMENT, GREEN OPERATIONAND PROCESSES AND COST + BENEFIT ANALYSIS ON GREEN RELATED MATTERS IN MALAYSIA.
Module Objectives:
THIS MODULE WILL IMPART FUNDAMENTAL AND CRITICAL KNOWLEDGE PERTAINING GREEN TECHNOLOGY AVAILABLE INMALAYSIA AND GLOBALLY. THE OBJECTIVES ARE PRIMARILY TO HIGHLIGHT AND EMPHASIZE KNOWLEDGE RELATED TO GREENPROCUREMENT, OPERATION AND PROCESSES AS WELL AS COST + BENEFIT ANALYSIS..
Module Content
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Task ( s ) No & Statement
03.01 UNDERSTAND GREEN PROCUREMENT03.02 UNDERSTAND GREEN OPERATION + PROCESSES03.03 UNDERSTAND COST + BENEFIT ANALYSIS
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
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MODE
1. UnderstandGreenprocurement
1.1 Definitions of Green Procurementused by private and publicpolicymakers. SustainableProcurement is an alternativeterm.
1.2 Green Procurement must includeextrinsic cost considerationswithin conventional procurementpractices, beyond price andquality elements.
1.3 Exogenous considerations bytriple bottom line approach whichtakes into account of third-partyconsequences of procurementdecision. This forms a triple
baseline or bottom line ofexternal concerns that areeconomics, social and ecology. Itis also called the three (3) pillarsfor measuring organizational andsocietal success by economic,ecological and socialconsiderations.
1.4 Green procurement has 3approaches that can becombined:a. Product-based;b. Supplier-based;c. Service-based.
1.2.1 Able to list two (2) extrinsiccost consideration withinconventional procurementpractices.
1.3.1 Able to name three (3) ofexternal concerns in the triplebottom line approach.
1.0
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
Areas of AssessmentModule 3: GreenTechnology Acquisition
(a) Individual Assessment
(b) PerformanceAssessment via GroupCollaboration
(c) Final WrittenExamination withMultiple-choice
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
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1.5 Green procurement or purchasingcan be implemented through eight(8) steps method:
a. Establish a multi-disciplinaryteam;b. Set targets;c. Integrate green criteria into
procurement process;d. Define the contract subject-
matter;e. Translate subject-matter into
measurable specifications;f. Choose the right supplier;g. Award the procurement
contract;
1.6 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on green procurement viaclass room case-studiespresented by study group basis.
1.7 Group presentation on greenprocurement processes at theend of module 3: GreenTechnology Acquisition
1.5.1 Able to utilize the eight (8)steps method in GreenProcurement in given case
study.
1.6.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 3: Green TechnologyAcquisition
Attitude:1.1 Open to new concept and
methodologies.
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
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MODE
2. UnderstandGreen operationsand processes
2.1 The implementation of TripleBottom Line into conventional(brown) Business Operations andProcesses.
2.2 Conventional operationsmanagement brings value to itsstakeholder but may not beenvironmental friendly:a. Customers (internal or
external)- Benefits from use of
products/services,- value for money
b. Suppliers- Contracts,- Fair dealing
c. Managers/directors- Business profits,- Fulfillment of
organizational mission
d. Other employees- Employment security,- Job satisfaction,- Good working conditions,- Fair remuneration
e. Owners And other investors- Growth in value,- Dividends
f. Regulators- Compliance with
regulation,- Performance
2.1.1 Able to list three (3) elementsin the Triple Bottom Line.
2.2.1 Able to list four (4) stakeholdervalue within the brownoperations management.
1
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
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improvementg. Local community
- Environmentalstewardship,
- Employmentopportunities,
- Community involvement
h. Society at large- Contribution to general
economic wellbeing,- Ethical behaviour
2.3 Brown product input-outputmodels that are Straight-lineLinear model, ending at end-of-product- lifeand disposal.
2.4 Green operations are closed-loopsupply chain that involves greenstakeholders.
2.5 Green operations and processes(green stakeholders) to beincluded into brown operationsmanagement are:a. Waste collection (collectors),b. Recovery (material
recoverers),c. Reprocessing (reprocessors),d. Recycling (recyclers),
2.4.1 Able to draw the closed loopsupply chain in the greenproduction model.
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2.6 Building sustainability intobusiness operations, processesand management with three (3)intervention approaches:a. Green product and process
development- the design and
development of productsand processes thatachieve high standardsof environmentalperformance such asreduced energyconsumption and ease ofrecycling.
b. Lean and Green operationmanagement
- the planning and controlof processes to minimizematerials and energyconsumption, to addresslegal constraints.
c. Remanufacturing and closedloop supply chains- the design of the
complete forward andreverse supply chain toaddress environmentaland other sustainabilityobjectives throughappropriate recycling andremanufacture.
2.6.1 Able to utilize two (2) of theintervention approaches forbuilding sustainability intobusiness operations,processes and management.
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2.7 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on green operations andprocesses via class room case-studies presented by study groupbasis.
2.8 Group presentation on greenprocurement processes at theend of module 3: GreenTechnology Acquisition
2.7.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 3: Green TechnologyAcquisition
Attitude:1. Open to new concept and
methodologies
3. understand cost +
benefit analysis
3.1 Definition of Carbon Footprint
measurement used in private andpublic domain.
3.2 Carbon footprint forms thefoundation for cost + benefitanalysis pertaining tosustainability, inclusive of greentechnology.
3.3 Definition of Cost + BenefitAnalysis (CBA) used by privateand public organization.
3.3.1 Able to provide one (1)definition of Cost + BenefitAnalysis (CBA), either inprivate or public domains.
1.0
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
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3.4 CBA key purposes are:a. To determine if it is a sound
investment / decision (orjustification / feasibility);
b. To provide a basis forcomparing projects in termsof total expected cost of eachoption against the expectedbenefits, to see whether thebenefits outweigh cost and bymagnitude of difference.
3.5 CBA concepts applicable to greentechnology or sustainability are:a. Process-basedb. Valuation
c. Time and discountingd. Risk and uncertainty
3.6 Known categories of costs inrelation with sustainability:a. Real resource costs,
including compliance costs;b. Government regulatory costs;c. Social welfare loses;d. Transitional costs;e. Indirect costs;f. Ecological costs.
3.4.1 Able to list one (1) keypurpose in using CBA.
3.5.1 Able to name three (3) CBAapproaches used in greentechnology.
3.6.1 Able to utilize three (3)categories of costs in CBA.
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3.7 Known categories of benefits inrelation with sustainability:a. Human health benefits:
Physical;
Psychological;
b. Amenities
Recreational facilities;
Sustainable transport;
Social facilities;
Waste management;
c. Commercial
Green products,
Recreation and aesthetics
Ecosystem services
Existence and bequestvalues
3.8 CBA critiques an inefficientapproach to assess any projectfeasibility as it may notinternalizing environmental and/ormoral costs and benefits.
3.9 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on Cost + Benefit Analysis
via class room case-studiespresented by study group basis.
3.7.1 Able to utilize three (3)categories of benefits in CBA.
3.6.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, and
apply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 3: Green TechnologyAcquisition
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MODEASSESSMENT
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3.10 Group presentation on greenprocurement processes at theend of module 3: GreenTechnology Acquisition
Attitude:1.1 Open to new concept and
methodologies.
Selected References and Audio Visual Materials
REFERENCES AUDIO VISUAL MATERIALS
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REFERENCES AUDIO VISUAL MATERIALS1. Climate Change 2001: Summary for Policymaker, Cambridge
university press, ISBN 0521-01495-6
2. Green Impact: Low Carbon Green Growth, KeTTHA & GPNM, 2010
3. Dealing with Climate Change: Policies and Measures in IEA Member
Countries, OECD/IEA 2001 ISBN: 92-64-19518-14. CO2 Emission from Fuel Combustion, Highlight 1971 2005,
OECD/IEA 2007.
5. Energy Portfolios, U. Aswathanaraya & rao S. Divi, CRC Press 2009,
ISBN: 978-0-415-46985-2
6. Economic Analysis of Environmental Impacts, John A Dixon et al,
Earthscan 2006, ISBN: 978-1-85383-185-0
7. Wind Energy, Renewable Energy and The Environment, Vaughn
Nelson, CRC Press 2009, ISBN: 978-1-4200-7568-7
8. Biofuels: Biotechnology, Chemistry and Sustainable Development,
David M. Mousdale, CRC Press 2008, ISBN: 978-1-4200-5124-7
9. Green Up Your Cleanup, Jill Potvin Schoff, Mixed Sources, ISBN: 978-
1-58011-395-3
10.Pollution: Treating Environmental Toxins, Anne Maczulak PhD, Facts
on file Inc 2010, ISBN: 978-0-8160-7202-6
11.Greening Household Behaviour: The Role of Public Policy, OCED 2011,
ISBN: 978-92-64-06362-4
12.Financing Energy Projects in Developing Countries, Hossein Razavi
PhD, Pennwell 2007, ISBN: 978-1-59370-124-6
13.The Green Workplace, Leigh Stringer, Palgrove Macmillan 2009, ISBN:
978-0-230-61428-4
14.Guide to Green Building Rating Systems, Linda Reeder, Wiley 2010,
ISBN: 978-0-470-40194-1
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Tools, Equipment and Materials
ITEMS RATIO (TEM : Trainees)
1. LCD Projector2. Laser Printer3. Personal Computer/Laptop4. Wifi-Access (Internet)5. White Paper (Mahjong Paper)6. Writing Notepad7. Green Technology Compliance (Z-050) Manual
1:251:251:251:251:51:11:1
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COURSE OF STUDYGREEN TECHNOLOGY COMPLIANCE ( Z-050 )
MODULE 04 : GREEN TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH & INNOVATION
Module Synopsis
THIS MODULE CONTAINS THE SCOPE OF GREEN TECHNOLOGY PERTAINING TO IMPROVISATON ON GREEN PRODUCTS,SERVICES AND PROCESSES IN MALAYSIA.
Module Objectives:
THIS MODULE WILL IMPART FUNDAMENTAL AND CRITICAL KNOWLEDGE PERTAINING GREEN TECHNOLOGY AVAILABLE INMALAYSIA AND GLOBALLY. THE OBJECTIVES ARE PRIMARILY TO HIGHLIGHT AND EMPHASIZE KNOWLEGDE RELATED TOIMPROVISATON ON PRODUCTS, SERVICES AND PROCESSES TO BE SUSTAINABLE OR GREEN..
Module Content
Task ( s ) No & Statement
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05.01 IMPROVISE POTENTIAL GREEN PRODUCTS05.02 IMPROVISE POTENTIAL GREEN SERVICES05.03 IMPROVISE POTENTIAL GREEN PROCESSES
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
MODE
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1. ImprovisePotential GreenProducts
1.1 Definitions of Green Products orGreener Products used by privateand public market places.
1.2 Green (or Greener) products have
zero or lesser impact on humanhealth and the environment thanother products that perform asimilar function.
1.3 Improvisation by Product AttributeApproach for Potential GreenProducts:a. Review Guidelines
- Green procurementguidelines
- Green label or seal- Environmentally
Preferable Purchasing(EPP)
b. Identify Environment-FriendlyMaterials- Create a new material
inventory list- Get ideas for green
materials
c. Identify Product DesignImprovements- Green packaging and
distribution
- Design for environment(ie. durability,repairability,upgradability,recyclability)
1.2.1 Able to list two (2) green
products available inproduction, globally.
1.3.1 Able to utilize two (2) of theproduct attributes forimprovisation in greenproducts.
1.0
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
Areas of AssessmentModule 4: GreenTechnology Research &Innovation
(a) Individual Assessment
(b) PerformanceAssessment via GroupCollaboration
(c) Final WrittenExamination withMultiple-choice
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
MODE
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d. Marketing Green Products- Certification or Green
Label- Placement into green
procurement systems ordirectories
1.4 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on improvisation ofpotential green products via classroom case-studies presented bystudy group basis.
1.5 Group presentation on green
procurement processes at theend of module 4: GreenTechnology Research &Innovation
1.4.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 4: Green TechnologyResearch & Innovation.
Attitude:1.1 Open to new concept andmethodologies.
2. Improvisepotential GreenServices
2.1 Definitions of Green Services orGreener Services used by privateand public market places.
2.2 Green (or Greener) services havezero or lesser impact on humanhealth and the environment than
other services that perform asimilar function.
2.2.1 Able to list two (2) greenservices available inoperations, globally.
1.0
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
MODE
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2.3 Improvisation by BusinessOperation Approach for PotentialGreen Services:a. Measuring carbon footprint by
collecting and analyzing dataon energy consumption atwork place and businesstravels,
b. Setting goals for internaloperations to promoteenvironmentally sustainablebusiness practices in serviceindustries,
c. Putting in place anenvironmentally responsibletravel policy,
d. Establishing leading practices/ guidelines around wastemanagement,
2.4 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on improvisation of greenservices via class room case-studies presented by study groupbasis.
2.5 Group presentation on green
procurement processes at theend of module 4: GreenTechnology Research &Innovation
2.3.1 Able to utilize two (2) of thebusiness operations forimprovisation in greenproducts.
2.4.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-studyassignment provided in theModule 4: Green TechnologyResearch & Innovation.
Attitude:
1.2 Open to new concept andmethodologies.
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
MODE
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3. ImprovisePotential GreenProcesses
3.1 Definitions of Green Processes orGreener Processes used byprivate and public market places.
3.2 Green (or Greener) processeshave zero or lesser impact onhuman health and theenvironmentthan other processesthat perform a similar output.
3.3 Improvisation by ManufacturingProcesses Approach for GreenProducts and complementaryservices:a. Maximise the percentage of
input material that leaves thefacility as a saleable product:- Process improvement
- Improved housekeeping- Better inventory control- Segregate waste streams- Identify ways to turn
waste into saleableproducts to othercompanies
- Recycling process wasteb. Minimise use of energy and
ancillary materials:- Energy and water
conservation- Recycling programme
- Process optimization- Regular equipmentmaintenance
- Employee training andincentive programme
3.2.1 Able to list two (2) greenprocesses available inpractice, globally.
3.3.1 Able to utilize two (2) of themanufacturing processes forimprovisation in greenproducts and complementaryservices.
1.0
0.5
Lecture
Collaboration
TOPIC THEORY PERFORMANCE HRSDELIVERY
MODEASSESSMENT
MODE
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3.4 The compilation, study andemployment of recorded datasheets on improvisation of greenprocesses via class room case-
studies presented by study groupbasis.
3.5 Group presentation on greenprocurement processes at theend of module 4: GreenTechnology Research &Innovation
3.4.1 Able to remember, recall andreorganise this declarativeknowledge acquired, andapply it into case-study
assignment provided in theModule 4: Green TechnologyResearch & Innovation.
Attitude:1.1 Open to new concept and
methodologies.
Selected References and Audio Visual Materials
REFERENCES AUDIO VISUAL MATERIALS
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REFERENCES AUDIO VISUAL MATERIALS1. Climate Change 2001: Summary for Policymaker, Cambridge
university press, ISBN 0521-01495-6
2. Green Impact: Low Carbon Green Growth, KeTTHA & GPNM, 2010
3. Dealing with Climate Change: Policies and Measures in IEA Member
Countries, OECD/IEA 2001 ISBN: 92-64-19518-14. CO2 Emission from Fuel Combustion, Highlight 1971 2005,
OECD/IEA 2007.
5. Energy Portfolios, U. Aswathanaraya & Rao S. Divi, CRC Press 2009,
ISBN: 978-0-415-46985-2
6. Economic Analysis of Environmental Impacts, John A Dixon et al,
Earthscan 2006, ISBN: 978-1-85383-185-0
7. Wind Energy, Renewable Energy and The Environment, Vaughn
Nelson, CRC Press 2009, ISBN: 978-1-4200-7568-7
8. Biofuels: Biotechnology, Chemistry and Sustainable Development,
David M. Mousdale, CRC Press 2008, ISBN: 978-1-4200-5124-79. Green Up Your Cleanup, Jill Potvin Schoff, Mixed Sources, ISBN:
978-1-58011-395-3
10.Pollution: Treating Environmental Toxins, Anne Maczulak PhD, Facts
on file Inc 2010, ISBN: 978-0-8160-7202-6
11.Greening Household Behaviour: The Role of Public Policy, OCED
2011, ISBN: 978-92-64-06362-4
12.Financing Energy Projects in Developing Countries, Hossein Razavi
PhD, Pennwell 2007, ISBN: 978-1-59370-124-6
13.The Green Workplace, Leigh Stringer, Palgrove Macmillan 2009,
ISBN: 978-0-230-61428-414.Guide to Green Building Rating Systems, Linda Reeder, Wiley 2010,
ISBN: 978-0-470-40194-1
Tools, Equipment and Materials
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ITEMS RATIO (TEM : Trainees)
1. LCD Projector2. Laser Printer
3. Personal Computer/Laptop4. Wifi-Access (Internet)5. White Paper (Mahjong Paper)6. Writing Notepad7. Green Technology Compliance (Z-050) Manual
1:251:25
1:251:251:51:11:1