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    THYRODUR1520

    THYRODUR1730

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.1730 C45U 1045

    Identification

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardne

    ss

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    Tempering diagram

    Applications

    Shell-hardenable steel featuring hard surface and tough core.

    Components for tools (e.g.ba se plates for plastic moulds and pressure casting moulds). Also suitable for hand tools,pliers and agriculturaltools of all kinds.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    680 710 Furnace max. 207

    Tempering C 100 200 300 350

    HRC 57 54 49 42

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    800 830 Water 57

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 600 650 Furnace

    C Si Mn

    0.45 0.20 0.70

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.1520 (C70W)

    Identification

    Applications

    Shell-hardenable steel with wear-resistant surface and high core toughness.

    Trimming dies,pliers, tool bits for pneumatic and hand tools.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    680 710 Furnace,from 500 C air max. 180

    Tempering C 100 200 300 350

    HRC 64 61 56 49

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    780 810 Water 64

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 600 650 Furnace

    C Si Mn

    0.70 0.25 0.25

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardne

    ss

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    101 100 101 102 103 104

    185

    Ac1e

    Ac1bA

    MS

    F + P 100

    20

    5 8

    503.6

    247.5

    0.45

    4000.058

    31000.01710910

    0.0116350

    100

    100

    5

    185258322768861

    Temperature

    i

    nC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    HV 10

    Hardness

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

    30 31

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    THYROD

    UR2067

    THYROD

    UR2080

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2067 102Cr6 L1/L3

    Identification

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardne

    ss

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 109 04 8 36 6 03 5 13 4 41 3 78 3 15 3 13 3 08 2 51

    268 241 216

    675

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    M

    F + C

    B0.180.140.10

    0.09

    0.060.04

    3

    25

    40

    50

    45

    15

    251

    40 80100

    100100 100

    100 100 100

    0.26 0 .5 1.2 2.8 7.0 10 oK/min 5oK/min 1.25oK/min

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Applications

    Oil-hardenable grade with low hardening depth, wear-resistant.

    Cold pilger rolls and jaws,thread cutting tools, gauges, mandrels, wood and paper processing tools, cold extrusion and spinning tools,flanging rolls, shear and rotary shear blades.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    710 750 Furnace max. 225

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 64 61 56 50 44 36

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    830 860Oil or saltbath (

    180 220C)

    64

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr

    1.00 0.20 0.35 1.50

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    33.0 32.2 31.4

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2080 X210Cr12 D3

    Identification

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardne

    ss

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10946 933 882 606 297336 274 228

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    M

    F + C

    B

    2

    35

    100100 100

    100

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Applications

    12 % ledeburitic chromium tool steel with extreme wear resistance.

    Cutting tools for sheets up to 4 mm thickness, trimming dies, blanking dies for paper and plastics, shear blades and rotary shear blades forsheetthicknesses up to 2 mm, drawing and deep-drawing tools. Woodworking tools,st one pressing tools,pressure pads and highly wear-resistant plastic moulds,profile rolls.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    800 840 Furnace max. 250

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 63 62 59 57 54 46

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    930 960 Oil 64

    950 980 Air (up to 30 mm thickness)

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 700 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr

    2.00 0.30 0.30 12.00

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    16.7 20.5 24.2

    Coefficientof thermal expansion 10-6m/(m K) 20 100 C 2 0 200 C 2 0 300 C 2 0 400 C 2 0 500 C 2 0 600 C 2 0 700 C

    10.8 11.7 12.2 12.6 12.8 13.1 13.3

    3534

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    THYRO

    DUR2101

    THYRODUR2201

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2101 (62SiMnCr4)

    Identification

    Applications

    Good toughness and wear resistance.

    Spring collets,shear blades, guide rails and punching tools.

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 680 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr

    0.65 1.1 1.1 0.7

    Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6 m/(m K) 20 100 C 20 200 C

    11.8 12.5

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    31.0 31.5 31.9

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    830 860 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 61

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 61 59 56 50 45 40

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    1 10 100 1000 10000

    1 10 102 103 104 105 106

    MS

    A

    1

    B

    266

    M

    P

    F

    Ac3 = 800 C

    Ac1 = 745 C

    274

    282642

    568

    688

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    HV 10

    Hardness

    5

    155

    9090

    95

    510

    10

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    700 750 Furnace max. 225

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2201 (X165CrV12)

    Identification

    Applications

    Dimensionally stable,oil-hardenable grade featuring extreme wear resistance combined with sufficienttoughness.

    High-performance steel for cutting,hobbers,thread rolls,metal saws,wood milling machines and similar items.

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 680 Furnace

    C Cr V

    1.60 12.0 0.10

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    960 1000 Oil or saltbath (350 400 C) 64

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    Tempering diagram

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    800 830 Furnace 231

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400

    HRC 64 63 61 58

    Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957.

    36 37

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

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    THYRODUR2210

    THYRODUR2235

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardnessi

    nHRC

    Temper ing temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    1 10 100 1000 10000

    1 10 102 103 104 105 106

    198

    Ac1e (0.4 K/min)

    A

    MS

    M

    A + C

    B

    1

    5 8

    100Ac1b (0.4 K/min)

    RA = 8

    100100100

    100100

    0.32 0.6 1.6 5.7 5 K/min 1.25 K/min

    0,17

    4020

    0.02 0.03

    90

    5050.11

    0.05

    3

    P

    4

    203230256275287322363575847883

    5

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    HV 10

    Hardness

    Wear resistant chromium-vanadium alloyoed cold-work steel.

    Coefficientof thermal expansion 10-6 m/(m K) 2 0 1 00 C 2 0 2 00 C 2 0 3 00 C 2 0 400 C 2 0 5 00 C 2 0 600 C 2 0 7 00 C

    10.0 12.7 13.7 14.2 14.9 15.8 16.8

    Piercing dies,guide rods,twist drills,ejector pins and wood chisels.

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Steel properties

    Applications

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2210 (115CrV3) L2

    Identification

    C Cr V

    1.20 0.7 0.1

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    C Cr V

    0.80 0.60 0.20

    Physical properties

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    34.2 32.6 31.0

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    33.5 32.0 31.0

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2235 (80CrV2)

    Identification

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    1 10 100 1000 10000

    1 10 102 103 104 105 106

    MS

    A

    M

    P

    Ac1B = 760 C

    270281324374386

    683860

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    HV

    Hardness

    100

    Ac1E = 780 C

    0.5

    10098

    95

    95

    100

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Applications

    Special steel for woodworking,featuring a keen cutting edge.

    Circular and gang saws,machine knives, cutting tools for wood and non-ferrous metals, pliers and wood chisels.

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    800 830 Oil 63

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 680 Furnace

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500

    HRC 63 61 57 52 45

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    710 750 Furnace max. 220

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    680 Furnace 225

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 680 Furnace

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 64 62 57 51 44 36

    Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957. Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957.

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    810 840 Oil (< 15 mm ) 64

    780 810 Water (> 15 mm ) 64

    3938

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    THYRODUR2242

    THYRODUR2243

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2242 (59CrV4)

    Identification

    Applications

    Wear resistant,high toughness.

    Special steel for hand chisels of all types,including flat, cross-cut and pointed chisels for the treatmentof hard materials.Als o forscrewdrivers and other hand tools.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    710 740 Furnace max. 230

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400

    HRC 61 58 55 50

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    810 850 Oil 62

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 680 Furnace

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    1 10 102 103 104 105

    MS

    100

    0.31

    240

    Ac1e (0.4 /m in)

    Ac1b (0.4 /m in)

    100

    3

    0.550.13 1.3 2.3 6.8 5 /m in 1.25 /m in

    250290370480660740770790798

    100 100

    106

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    HV 10

    Hardness

    0.06 0.1

    2

    20

    70

    B

    P

    Martensitestage

    Austenite Carbide

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    C Mn Cr V

    0.59 0.9 1.0 0.1

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2243 (61CrSiV5)

    Identification

    Applications

    Wear resistant,high toughness.

    Cold heading dies,shear blades, section-cutting shear blades and trimming dies,punching tools and bolting tools.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    700 740 Furnace max. 220

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    850 880 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 62

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 680 Furnace

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    1 10 100 1000 10000

    1 10 102 103 104 105 106

    MS

    A + K

    M

    Ac1B = 760 C

    258

    B

    F

    5 55

    88 88 8893

    280

    290

    308

    316

    425

    511

    761 625767

    2 40 40

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    HV

    Hardness

    Ac1E = 810 C

    10

    9827121212

    3

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    C Si Mn Cr V

    0.60 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.1

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 62 61 57 52 47 40

    Physical properties

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    33.5 32.0 31.0

    Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957. Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957.

    40 41

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    THYROD

    UR2249

    THYROPLAST2312

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2312 40CrMnNiMo8-6-41 P20+S

    Identification

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10

    Ac1e

    Ac1bA + C

    MS

    M

    100

    320P

    B

    100

    3

    60

    45

    95

    6 81 6 73 6 73 6 42 6 42 5 72 5 72 4 42 2 74 2 36

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    nC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Applications

    Quenched and tempered plastic mould steel with a hardness in as-delivered condition of280 to 325 HB.Improved machinability incomparison with THYROPLAST 2311. Polishable.

    Plastic moulds,mould frames for plastic and pressure casting moulds,recipientsleeves,brake dies.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    710 740 Furnace max. 235

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600 700

    HRC 51 50 48 46 42 36 28

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 100 C 150 C 200 C 250 C 300 C

    Annealed 40.2 40.9 40.3 40.0 39.0

    Quenched and tempered 39.8 40.4 40.4 39.9 39.0

    Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6 m/(m K) 20 100 C 20 200 C 20 300 C

    Annealed 12.5 13.4 13.9

    Quenched and tempered 12.3 13.0 13.7

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    840 870 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 51

    Stress-relief annealing (annealed) C Stress-relief annealing (quenched and tempered) C Cooling

    approx. 600 approx. 30 50 u nd er te mp er in g t em pe ra tu re f ur na ce

    C Si Mn Cr Mo S

    0.40 0.35 1.50 1.90 0.20 0.05

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2249 (45SiCrV6)

    Identification

    Applications

    Tough,impact-resistant tool steel.

    Pneumatic chipping hammers,punching tools,riveting hammers, punches and woodworking tools.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    710 750 Furnace 219

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    860 890 Oil 58

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 680 Furnace

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    1 10 100 1000 10000

    1 10 102 103 104 105 106

    MS

    A

    M

    P

    Ac3 = 865 C

    274397

    304

    626666

    557

    F

    B

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    HV

    Hardness

    Ac1 = 785 C

    10

    510 20 50

    1010

    25

    90

    1590

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    C Si V Cr

    0.45 1.35 0.10 1.35

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500

    HRC 58 57 53 51 50

    Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957. 1 S can be raised between0.05 and 0.1 % whereas Ni can be leftout completely.

    4342

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    THYR

    OLL2327

    THYRODUR2328

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2327 (~86CrMoV7)

    Identification

    Applications

    Cr-Mo alloyed shell-hardenable grade with high wear resistance.

    Standard cold-roll steel for rolls of all sizes, backup rolls and work rolls.

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    C Si Mn Cr Mo

    0.83 0.45 0.40 1.90 0.30

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    830 850 Water 64 65

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    710 750 Furnace max. 250

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400

    HRC 64 60 56 52

    Heattreatment

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    inHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10824 724 710 647 370387 372 253

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    M

    P

    B

    85

    100100

    279349

    100

    281 218

    274327357

    100 100100

    3 3 10 85 1 00

    85

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2328 (45CrMoV7)

    Identification

    Applications

    Air-hardening steel of great hardness and toughness.

    Special steel for chisels.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    690 730 Furnace max. 248

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    840 860 Air 55

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 Furnace

    C Mn Cr Mo V

    0.45 0.90 1.8 0.30 0.05

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 57 55 52 49 45 38

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    Tempering diagram

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

    44 45

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    THYROTHERM2343

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    M

    HV 10

    5

    B

    F + C2 0 3 0

    5

    2

    2

    1 0 8 0 2 5

    60

    65

    95

    698 690 681 649 665 642 4 83 276

    6 6 5 8 1 3

    446707

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    nC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    High hot tensile strength and toughness.Good thermal conductivity and insusceptibility to hotcracking.

    Can be water-cooled to a limited extent.

    Coefficientof thermal expansion 10-6 m/(m K) 2 0 1 00 C 2 0 200 C 2 0 300 C 2 0 400 C 2 0 500 C 20 600 C 20 700 C

    11.8 12.4 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 12.9

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    Annealed 29.8 30.0 33.4

    Quenched and tempered 26.8 27.3 30.3

    Besides applications typical for the area of hot-work steels,this grade is mainly used for ejector pins, tool holders and shrink fit chucks.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    750 800 Furnace max. 230

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 550 600 650 700

    HRC 52 52 52 52 54 52 48 38 31

    C Si Cr Mo V

    0.38 1.0 5.3 1.3 0.4

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Steel properties

    Applications

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    1000 1030 Air,oil or saltbath (500 550 C) 54

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2343 X37CrMoV5-1 H11

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 600 650 Furnace

    4746

    THYROTHERM2344

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    M

    HV 10

    10

    3055

    B15

    F+C

    320

    100100

    7 07 6 81 6 73 6 57 6 42 6 34 5 72 4 88

    599

    219

    236

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    nC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    High hot-wear resistance and hottensile strength as well as good toughness, thermal conductivity and insusceptibility to hot-cracking.Can be water-cooled to a limited extent.

    Coefficientof thermal expansion 10-6 m/(m K) 2 0 1 00 C 2 0 2 00 C 2 0 3 00 C 2 0 400 C 2 0 5 00 C 2 0 600 C 2 0 7 00 C

    10.9 11.9 12.3 12.7 13.0 13.3 13.5

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    Annealed 27.2 30.5 33.4

    Quenched and tempered 25.5 27.6 30.3

    Besides applications typical for the area of hot-work steels,this grade is mainly used for ejector pins,tool holders and shrink fit chucks.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    750 800 Furnace max. 230

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 550 600 650 700

    HRC 53 52 52 54 56 54 50 42 32

    C Si Cr Mo V

    0.40 1.0 5.3 1.4 1.0

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Applications

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    1020 1050 Air,oil or saltbath (500 550 C) 54

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2344 X40CrMoV5-1 H13

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 600 650 Furnace

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    THYRO

    DUR2357

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2357 (50CrMoV13-15) S7

    Identification

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    Tempering diagram

    Applications

    High toughness and wear resistance,high compression strength combined with dimensional stability and good polishability.

    Cold-work tool steel for punching tools,moulds,scrap shears,piercing dies,hobbers,coining dies,deburring tools,plastic moulds andpelleters.

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 600 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr Mo V

    0.50 0.30 0.70 3.35 1.60 0.25

    Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6 m/(m K) 20 200 C 20 400 C

    12.2 12.5

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 200 C 400 C

    28.9 30.0 31.0

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    920 970 Air or oil 60 62

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 550 600

    HRC 60 58 54 53 53 50 44

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    610 650 Furnace approx. 220

    THYROD

    UR2360

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    THYRODUR 2360 is a 7 % chromium steel that derives its high wear resistance from a balanced combination of the alloying elements.The medium V concentration of0.5 % generates a sufficiently high hardenability combined with high toughness,even at comparativelylow operating temperatures below RT.

    This grade is especially suitable for use with chipper knives,blade holders,veneer slicing blades, blade inserts,billet-shear blades andreinforcements. All require a combination of high hardness and toughness as do large cold extrusion tools of complex geometry.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    830 860 Furnace max. 240

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 550 600

    HRC 61 60 58 58 60 57 53

    Tempering diagram

    Steel properties

    Applications

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    1030 1070 Air,oil or saltbath (550 C) 60 61

    Material number Reference number AISI

    ~1.2360 (~X48CrMoV8-1-1)

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr Mo V

    0.50 1.20 0.35 7.30 1.50 0.50

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

    48 49

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

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    THYR

    OLL2362

    THYRODUR2363

    Intermediate rolls for cluster mills.

    Cr-Mo alloyed through-hardening grade with high tempering resistance.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    800 840 Furnace max. 250

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 550

    HRC 61 59 58 57 61 58

    Steel properties

    Applications

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    980 1020 Oil or saltbath 61 63

    Material number Reference number AISI

    ~1.2362 (~X63CrMoV5-1)

    Identification

    C Si Mn Cr Mo V

    0.65 1.10 0.40 5.20 1.40 0.50

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10858 824 8 24 824 813824 772 245

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    M

    P3 1 0 7 5

    100

    514724 642 383

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    MHV 10

    3 305P

    B

    15100

    1590

    95

    70

    25882 870 870 870 8 47 606

    724

    5 42 442 2 54

    376

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    800 840 Furnace max. 231

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2363 X100CrMoV5 A2

    Identification

    Applications

    High dimensional stability during heattreatment. High wear resistance and toughness.

    Cutting tools,rolls,shear blades,cold pilger mandrels,cold stamping tools,moulds for plastics processing.

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr Mo V

    1.00 0.30 0.50 5.00 0.95 0.20

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    15.8 26.7 29.1

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    930 970 Air,oil or saltbath (500 550 C) 63

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 63 62 59 57 59 52

    Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957

    5150

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    Applications

    12 % ledeburitic chromium steel.Combines maximum wear resistance,good toughness,outstanding cutting edge retention andtempering resistance.It can be nitrided after special heattreatment.

    Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6 m/(m K) 20 100 C 20 200 C 20 300 C 20 400 C

    10.5 11.5 11.9 12.2

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    16.7 20.5 24.2

    Threading rolls and dies, cold extrusion tools,trimming, cutting and stamping tools for sheet thicknesses up to 6 mm,precisioncutting tools for sheetthicknesses up to 12 mm,cold pilger mandrels, circular-shear blades, deep-drawing tools,pressure pads andhighly wear-resistant plastic moulds.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    830 860 Furnace max. 250

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    1000 1050 Air,oil or saltbath (500 550 C) 63

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 525 550 600

    HRC 63 61 58 58 58 60 56 50

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    1050 1080 Air,oil or saltbath (500 550 C) 61

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 525 550 600

    (three times) HRC 61 60 58 59 62 62 57 50

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Special heat treatment

    52

    THYRODUR2379

    C Si Mn Cr Mo V

    1.55 0.30 0.35 12.00 0.75 0.90

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    650 700 Furnace

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2379 X153CrMoV12 D2

    Identification

    THYRODUR2379

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac1e (0.4/min)

    Ac1b (0.4/min)

    A + C

    MS

    HV10

    530

    100P

    M

    100100

    891 891 891 891 8 91 8 57 7 80 6 23 4 35 2 57 249 230

    0.10 0.36 0.63 1.2 3.0 7.8 180/min 50/min 2.50/min 1.250/min 0.40/min

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Time in sec

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time-temperature-transformation diagramHardening temperature: 1030 C Tempering diagram

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    MHV10

    103 P

    2095

    100100

    7 82 7 72 7 72 7 82 7 72 7 24 5 92 2 97 2 72 2 45

    488

    Temp

    erature

    i

    noC

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Time in sec

    Time-temperature-transformation diagramHardening temperature: 1080 C Tempering diagram

    53

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    THYRO

    DUR2381

    54

    THYRODUR2436

    55

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10946 9 46 933 882 366606 322 254

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    M

    F + C

    B

    25

    100 100

    90

    100

    285

    285

    100

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    12 % ledeburitic chromium steel with very high wear resistance and cutting edge retention as well as improved hardenability incomparison to THYRODUR 2080.

    Coefficientof thermal expansion 10-6 m/(m K) 20 100 C 20 200 C 20 300 C 20 400 C 20 500 C 20 600 C 20 700 C

    10.9 11.9 12.3 12.6 12.9 13.0 13.2

    Heavy-duty blanking dies for cutting transformer and dynamo sheets up to 2 mm thickness as well as for paper and plastics, deep-drawing tools,drawing dies and mandrels,shear blades, stone pressing tools.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    800 840 Furnace max. 250

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    950 980 Air,oil or saltbath (500 550 C) 64

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2436 X210CrW12 ~D6

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    650 700 Furnace

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    16.7 20.5 24.2

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 63 62 60 58 56 48

    Applications

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    0,1 100 101 102 103 104 105

    Ac3

    A + K

    HV 10

    Ac1b

    251

    Ms

    M

    P

    15100

    A

    F

    B

    P 855

    2570

    285322572803882

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    High tensile special steel with good resistance to twisting.

    Screwdrivers,bits, low-stressed tools for the cutting,punching and folding of sheet.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    700 750 Furnace max. 330

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    840 860 Oil 64

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2381 (73MoV5-2) S2

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    650 680 Furnace

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 64 60 56 52 48 45

    Applications

    C Si Mn Mo V

    0.73 1.20 0.50 0.55 0.20

    C Si Mn Cr W

    2.10 0.35 0.35 12.00 0.70

    Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957.

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    THYRO

    DUR2510

    56

    THYRO

    DUR2516

    57

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10800765680

    625

    315470 328 220

    H.T.

    Ac3

    A + C

    MS

    M

    F + C

    B

    95

    100

    90

    5

    195

    345

    100

    350

    365

    1 5 5 0 7 0 9 0

    95

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Good cutting edge retention,high hardenability and dimensional stability during heatt reatment.

    Blanking and stamping dies for cutting sheets up to 6 mm thickness,threading tools, drills,broaches,gauges, measuring tools,plasticmoulds,shear blades,guide rails.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    740 770 Furnace max. 230

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    780 820 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 64

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    780 820 Oil or water 66

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2510 (100MnCrW4) O2

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 Furnace

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    33.5 32.0 30.9

    C Si Mn Cr V W

    0.95 0.20 1.10 0.60 0.10 0.60

    Applications

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400

    HRC 64 62 57 53

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400

    HRC 65 62 57 51

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    0,1 100 101 102 103 104 105

    Ac1e

    A + K

    HV 10

    Ac1b

    206

    Ms

    M

    P

    100

    9895

    90

    100

    251335375412857

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Water-hardening steel featuring good cutting edge retention and high hardenability.

    Thread cutting tools,twist drills,dentist's drills and metal saws.

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Steel properties

    Applications

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2516 (120WV4)

    Identification

    C Cr V W

    1.20 0.2 0.1 1.0

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    700 720 Furnace max. 230

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    650 680 Furnace

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957.

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    THYRODUR2550

    58

    THYRODUR2709

    59

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10258765 762 762 279

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    A + C

    MS

    M

    F+C

    B

    5

    100 100

    6

    300

    673

    100

    409 2435 8 5 4 37

    RA = 5 6 715

    30 24

    2

    1340

    90

    94

    100

    0.14 0 .29 0.5 1.3 2.6 6.3 20 K

    10 K/min

    5 K/min

    1.25 K/min

    2.5 K/min

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Impact-resistantoil-hardenable steel, characterized by very good toughness in combination with high hardenability.

    Blanking dies for cutting sheets up to 12 mm thickness,trimming and splitting dies,cold piercing punches, preforming punches,shearblades,chipping knives,pneumatic chisels,coining tools,cold shear blades,ejectors.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    710 750 Furnace max. 225

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    870 900 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 60

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2550 60WCrV8

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx.650

    Furnace

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    34.2 32.6 30.9

    C Si Mn Cr V W

    0.60 0.60 0.35 1.10 0.20 2.00

    Applications

    Coefficientof thermal expansion 10-6 m/(m K) 2 0 1 00 C 2 0 2 00 C 2 0 3 00 C 2 0 400 C 2 0 5 00 C 2 0 600 C 2 0 7 00 C

    11.8 12.7 13.1 13.5 14.0 14.3 14.5

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 60 58 56 52 48 43

    Precipitation-hardenable grade with high yield point and tensile strength combined with good toughness.

    Casings for cold extrusion tools,cutting and punching tools.

    Solution annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    820 850 Water max. 340

    P rec ip it at ion t em pe ra tu re C A tt ai na bl e ha rd ne ss H RC

    490 / 6 h / Air approx. 55

    C Mo Ni Co Ti

    < 0.02 5.00 18.00 10.00 1.00

    Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6 m/(m K) 20 100 C 20 200 C 20 300 C 20 400 C 20 500 C 20 600 C

    10.3 11.0 11.2 11.5 11.8 11.6

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    14.2 18.5 22.5

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Applications

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2709 (X3NiCoMoTi18-9-5) 18MAR300

    Identification

    0

    200

    600

    400

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    1600

    1800

    2000

    400 500 600 700

    Rp0.2

    Rm

    Tens

    i

    lestrengthRmand

    0.2creeplim

    i

    tRp0.2

    inMPa

    Precipitation temperature in C

    Tempering diagram

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

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    60 61

    THYROTH

    ERM2714

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Air

    Oil

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10

    Ac1e (0.4 K/min)

    A + C

    MS

    M

    P15

    76 0 7 60 758 7 55 7 05 4 50560 410 380 3 45 270

    605 1588

    8095

    240

    38

    740

    Cooling curves for the core of round bars with50, 100 and 200 mm d ia. on oil hardening

    Ac1b (0.4 K/min)

    60100

    100

    B

    20 10 5 2.5 1.25 0.8 0.4 0.2 K/min

    50 100 200 mm Dmr.

    0.34 0.91 1.28 2.2 5.4

    RA = 8 8 8 8

    8

    8 8 12 14 16 7 1

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2714 55NiCrMoV7 ~6F3

    Identification

    Applications

    Tough die steel with high tempering resistance and good through-hardening properties.This grade is usually supplied in annealedcondition or quenched and tempered to a working hardness of370 to 410 HB (round) or 355 to 400 HB (square,flat).

    Standard steel for forging dies of all types,p ress dies,extrusion dies, retainer plates, armoured trim dies,hot-shear blades and tool holders.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    650 700 Furnace max. 250

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    830 870 Oil 58

    860 900 Air 56

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    C Cr Mo Ni V

    0.56 1.1 0.5 1.7 0.1

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6 m/(m K) 20 100 C 20 200 C 20 300 C 20 400 C 20 500 C 20 600 C

    12.2 13.0 13.3 13.7 14.2 14.4

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    36.0 38.0 35.0

    Physical properties

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 450 500 550 600 650

    after quenching in oil HRC 57 54 52 49 47 46 43 38 34

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 450 500 550 600 650

    after quenching in air HRC 55 52 50 47 45 43 40 36 32

    THYRO

    DUR2721

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10246268831 7 86 730 345

    Ac1e

    Ac1bA

    MS

    M

    F+C

    B

    2

    100100

    90

    469709

    100

    497 297

    661

    30 4565

    5

    20.16 0.28 1.0 2.5 6 .8

    2 0 K 1 0 K1.25 K/min 0 .4 K/ min

    2,5 K/min

    5 K/min

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Air or oil-hardenable steel with good machinability and high toughness.

    Cold heading dies,hobbers,cutlery dies, reinforcements and pelleters.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    610 650 Furnace max. 250

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    840 870 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 59

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2721 (50NiCr13)

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 600 Furnace

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    31.0 31.2 31.8

    C Si Mn Cr Ni

    0.55 0.25 0.45 1.00 3.10

    Applications

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 59 56 52 48 44 40

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

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    THYRO

    DUR2743

    62

    THYRODUR2746

    63

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    Air or oil-hardenable steel featuring high toughness.

    Special steel for cold-shear blades,particularly for cutting scrap. Drawing jaws,coining and bending tools.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    610 650 Furnace max. 295

    Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    880 910 Air,oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 56

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2746 (45NiCrMoV16-6)

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 600 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr Mo Ni V

    0.45 0.25 0.70 1.50 0.80 4.00 0.50

    Applications

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 550

    HRC 56 54 52 50 49 48

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957.

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2743 (60NiCrMoV12-4)

    Identification

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    Tempering diagram

    Applications

    Nickel-alloyed cold-work steel with a good combination of wear resistance and toughness.

    Scrap-shear blades,dies and coining tools, piercing punches.

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    600 650 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr Mo Ni V

    0.58 0.40 0.65 1.15 0.35 2.85 0.10

    Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6 m/(m K) 20 200 C 20 400 C

    12.2 12.5

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 200 C 400 C

    28.9 30.0 31.0

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    840 870 Oil 61

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400

    HRC 61 59 54 50

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    690 700 Furnace approx. 235

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    THYROPLAST2764

    64

    THYRODUR2766

    65

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Air

    Oil

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac3 (0.4 K/min)

    A

    MS

    M

    HV10

    25 10

    P

    B

    Ac1 (0.4 K/min)

    RA =

    F17 30 35

    1 36 15

    23

    250 75

    9095

    9695

    91 8475 53

    40

    8 1112

    10 8

    20 10 5

    48 0 4 65 420 40 5 3 90 36 5 3 55

    345

    340 3 35 325 305 295

    50%

    90%

    0.14 0.38 1.0 1 .5 2 .3 6.3

    K/min

    2.5 K/min1.25 K/min

    0.4 K/min 0.2 K/min

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Tempe

    rature

    i

    noC

    Case-hardening steel,high core strength, good polishability.

    Highly stressed plastic moulds,tool holders for cutter picks.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    620 660 Furnace max. 250

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    C ar bu ri zi ng C I nt er me di at e a nn ea li ng C H ar den in g C Q ue nc hi ng H ar dn es s a ft er qu en ch in g H RC

    860 890 80 220 780 810 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 62

    860 890 80 220 800 830 Air 56

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2764 (X19NiCrMo4) ~P21

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    600 Furnace

    C Cr Mo Ni

    0.19 1.3 0.2 4.1

    Applications

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    after oil hardening HRC 62 60 58 56 52 49

    after air hardening HRC 56 55 53 51 48 45

    Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957.

    Physical properties

    Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6 m/(m K) 20 100 C 20 200 C 20 300 C 20 400 C

    12.1 13.0 0.2 13.5

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    33.5 32.5 32.0

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac1e

    A + K

    MS

    M

    HV10

    Ac1b

    423

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    3.1 5.4

    B

    Residual austenite in %5.0

    464529605635642648653637

    Time in sec

    98

    9580

    5

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Dimensionally stable air-hardening steel featuring maximum toughness,polishable.

    Moulds,dies with deep engravings,plastic moulds und hydraulic chisels.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    590 610 Furnace max. 260

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2766 (35NiCrMo16)

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    600 650 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr Ni Mo

    0.35 0.25 0.50 1.35 4.10 0.30

    Applications

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    820 840 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) approx. 58

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 56 54 51 48 45 38

    also supplied with lower carbon and higher chromium content

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

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    66

    THYRO

    DUR2767

    THYRODUR2826

    67

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac1e (0.4 K/min)

    A + C (traces)

    MS

    M

    HV 10

    20P

    B

    Ac1b (0.4 K/min)

    RA =

    1 50 98 78

    623 613 613 613 613 613 603

    603

    584 532 440 435

    2.2 5.1 4.4

    0.14 0.4 1.1 2.1 5.6 20 K/min 5 K/min 1 .2 5 K /min

    10 K/min 2 .5 K/min 0.4 K/min 0 .2 K/ minTemperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2767 45NiCrMo16 6F3

    Identification

    Applications

    High hardenability and toughness,highly suitable for polishing,texturing and EDM machining.

    We recommend the use of THYRODUR 2767 (ESR) for extreme demands.

    Cutlery dies,cutting tools for thick material,billet-shear blades, drawing jaws,massive embossing and bending tools,plastic moulds,reinforcements.

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    C Si Mn Cr Mo Ni

    0.45 0.25 0.35 1.40 0.20 4.00

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Physical properties

    Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6 m/(m K) 20 100 C 20 200 C 20 300 C

    Annealed 11.7 12.6 13.1

    Quenched and tempered 12.0 12.5 13.0

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 100 C 150 C 200 C 250 C 300 C

    Annealed 38.2 38.6 38.9 39.1 39.6

    Quenched and tempered 27.7 28.9 29.7 30.5 31.0

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    610 650 Furnace max. 260

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    840 870 Air,oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 56

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 600 650 Furnace

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 56 54 50 46 42 38

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    HV 10248798 792 780 316

    Ac3

    Ac1

    A

    MS

    M

    F + C

    B

    2

    2

    335742

    3

    447

    272603

    21

    815

    20

    0.05 0.10.14

    0.21

    F

    8 15

    12

    2 35 8

    0,01 0,43 1.0 6.5 5 0/min

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Bainite in %

    Residual austenite in %

    High toughness and good resilience in tempered condition.

    Spring collets,shear blades and trimming dies.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    680 710 Furnace max. 220

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    820 860 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 61

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2826 (60MnSiCr4) S4

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 Furnace

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    34.2 32.6 31.0

    C Si Mn Cr

    0.63 0.80 1.10 0.30

    Applications

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 61 59 57 52 46 36

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

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    68

    THYRO

    DUR2833

    THYRODUR2842

    69

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hard

    ness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    A+ C

    Ms

    100

    194

    Ac1e = 745 c

    Ac1b = 725 c

    M

    100100100 P

    100100100

    50

    100

    5

    20

    218246284302368418478560780822

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    HV 10

    Hardness

    Wear-resistantwater-hardening steel with high insusceptibility to overheating.

    Cold heading dies,first and finish upsetting punches,cold stamps and dies for the manufacturing of screws, rivets and bolts,compressionpistons.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    730 760 Furnace max. 200

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    780 820 Water 65

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2833 (100V1)

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    650 680 Furnace

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    37.6 35.2 32.6

    C Si Mn V

    1.0 0.2 0.2 0.1

    Applications

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400

    HRC 65 62 57 50

    Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957.

    Good cutting edge retention,dimensionally stable during heat treatment.

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    33.0 32.0 31.3

    Tool steel for universal use,cutting and stamping tools for sheetup to 6 mm thickness, thread-cutting tools,reamers,gauges,measuring tools,plastic moulds, shear blades,guide strips and ejector pins.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    680 720 Furnace max. 220

    C Si Mn Cr V

    0.90 0.20 2.00 0.40 0.10

    Coefficientof thermal expansion 10-6 m/(m K) 2 0 1 00 C 2 0 2 00 C 2 0 3 00 C 2 0 400 C 2 0 5 00 C 2 0 600 C 2 0 7 00 C

    12.2 13.2 13.8 14.3 14.7 15.0 15.3

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    790 820 Oil or saltbath (180 220 C) 64

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac1e (0.4 K/min)

    A + C

    MS

    M

    HV 10

    23016

    P

    B

    Ac1b (0.4 K/min)

    95

    100 100100 100 100

    20 4

    45

    785 780 780 330473

    575

    2 93 2 93 2 75 2 57 2 40RA = 15

    0 .1 6 0.4 0.65 1.4 1.6 2.5 6 .5 2 0 K /min 2.5 K/min

    5 K/min 1.25 K/min

    Temp

    erature

    i

    nC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Hardness

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 600

    HRC 63 60 56 50 42 38

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Applications

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.2842 90MnCrV8 O2

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 Furnace

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    70

    THYRAPID3202

    71

    THYROD

    UR2990

    Newly developed ledeburitic cold-work steel with high hardness,good toughness and high tempering resistance combined with high

    wear resistance.

    Cutting and punching tools including precision cutting tools, threading dies and rolls,rotary shear blades, cold pilger mandrels,pressurepads and plastic moulds, cold-forming and deep-drawing dies,woodworking tools and cold rolls.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    830 860 Furnace max. 250

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Physical properties

    Heattreatment

    Hardening C Quenching Hardness after quenching HRC

    10301 10802 Air,oil or saltbath (500 550 C) 62 64

    Material number Reference number AISI

    (~X100CrMoV8-1-1)

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    approx. 650 Furnace

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) RT 100 C 150 C 200 C 300 C 400 C 500 C

    34.2 25.9 26.8 27.1 27.4 27.2 26.8

    C Si Cr Mo V

    1.0 0.9 8.0 1.6 1.6

    Applications

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 525 550 575 6001HRC 62 59 57 58 60 60 59 55 462HRC 64 59 59 60 63 63 61 57 48

    Reference numbers in brackets are not standardized in EN ISO 4957.

    Coefficientof thermalexpansion 10-6 m/(m K) 2 0 100 C 2 0 150 C 2 0 2 00 C 2 0 2 50 C 2 0 3 00 C 2 0 3 50 C 2 0 4 00 C 2 0 4 50 C 2 0 5 00 C

    11.4 11.6 11.7 11.9 12.0 12.1 12.3 12.4 12.6

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    210

    90

    A+ K

    M+ K

    Ms

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    P

    80601053

    300430535560615650760765785790790790790790790800800800

    805

    Temperature

    i

    noC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    Time-temperature-transformation diagram

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardn

    ess

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    Tempering diagram/Hardening from 1080 C

    High-performance high-speed steel featuring an extremely good cutting edge retention and wear resistance due to its high

    vanadium content.A high cobalt contentcontributes to a high red hardness and tempering resistance.

    Machining of hard materials which wear cutting edges such as highly quenched and tempered chromium-nickel grades and non-ferrousmetals,mother-of-pearl,paper, hard rubber,synthetic resins,marble,slate and the like. Ideally suited for turning and finishing tools,forming tools of all kinds, heavy-duty milling cutters and automatic lathes.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    820 860 Furnace max. 280

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.3202 (S12-1-4-5) ~T15

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    630 650 Furnace

    C Cr Mo V W Co

    1.35 4.1 0.8 3.8 12.0 4.8

    Applications

    Reference numbers in brackets are notstandardized in EN ISO 4957.

    1st pre-heatingC 2nd and 3rd

    pre-heatingC

    Hardening1 C Quenching Tempering C Hardness after

    tempering HRC

    up toapprox. 400

    in an air-circulating furnace

    a) 850

    b) 850 and 1050

    1190 1240 a) Saltbath (550 C)

    b) Oil

    c) Air

    atleast three times

    540 580

    64 67

    1 For cold-forming tools with a complex geometry,a hardening temperature at the lower end of the quoted range is recommended.The stated hardening temperatures apply to saltbath hardening only.For vacuum hardening,we suggest a reduction of10 to 30 C.

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    72

    THYRAPID3207

    THYRAPID3243

    73

    High-speed steel of superlative performance combining optimal cutting-edge retention,high-temperature strength and toughness

    on accountof its composition.

    Universally applicable for roughing and finishing where maximum tool life is required and for automatic lathes where wear is caused bylarge batch production.Also for all kinds of cutting tools and milling cutters exposed to exceedingly high stresses.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    820 860 Furnace max. 302

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.3207 HS10-4-3-10 ~T42

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    630 650 Furnace

    C Cr Mo V W Co

    1.23 4.1 3.5 3.3 9.5 10.0

    Applications

    1 For cold-forming tools of a complex geometry,a hardening temperature at the lower end of the quoted range is recommended.The stated hardening temperatures apply to saltbath hardening only.For vacuum hardening,we suggest a reduction of10 to 30 C.

    The cobalt contentin this high-performance high-speed steel results in high red hardness and tempering resistance. As aconsequence,this grade is particularly suitable for conditions involving thermal stresses and discontinuous cutting.

    Heavy-duty milling cutters of all kinds,highly stressed twist drills and taps,profile knives, machining of high-strength materials, broaches.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    820 860 Furnace max. 269

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.3243 HS6-5-2-5 M35

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    630 650 Furnace

    C Cr Mo V W Co

    0.92 4.1 5.0 1.9 6.4 4.8

    Applications

    Under the name THYRAPID 3245 ,AISI M 35 + S and material number1.3245,this steel grade is supplied with a higher sulphur content(S = 0.10 %).

    1 For cold-forming tools of a complex geometry,a hardening temperature at the lower end of the quoted range is recommended.The stated hardening temperatures apply to saltbath hardening only.For vacuum hardening,we suggest a reduction of10 to 30 C.

    1st pre-heatingC 2nd and 3rd

    pre-heatingC

    Hardening1 C Quenching Tempering C Hardness after

    tempering HRC

    up toapprox. 400

    in an air-circulating furnace

    a) 850

    b) 850 and 1050

    1190 1230 a) Saltbath (550 C)

    b) Oil

    c) Air

    atleast three times

    540 570

    64 67

    1st pre-heatingC 2nd and 3rd

    pre-heatingC

    Hardening1 C Quenching Tempering C Hardness after

    tempering HRC

    up toapprox. 400

    in an air-circulating furnace

    a) 850

    b) 850 and 1050

    1190 1230 a) Saltbath (550 C)

    b) Oil

    c) Air

    atleast three times

    540 570

    65 67

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    74

    THYRAPID3247

    THYRAPID3333

    75

    High-carbon,high-speed steel based on molybdenum.Characterized by high wear resistance,red hardness and toughness. As a result

    of its low vanadium content, this grade exhibits good grindability.

    For tools subject to severe mechanical wear (e.g.in case of small cross-section cuts at high cutting speeds).Particularly suitable for die-sinking cutters,milling cutters and engraving machines including gravers as well as for tool bits in automatic lathes.Also suitable fornon-cutting shaping (e.g.cold extrusion rams and tools employed in machining materials for the aviation industry such as titaniumalloys).

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    820 860 Furnace max. 277

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.3247 HS2-9-1-8 M42

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    630 650 Furnace

    C Cr Mo V W Co

    1.08 4.1 9.5 1.2 1.5 8.0

    Applications

    1 For cold-forming tools of a complex geometry,a hardening temperature at the lower end of the quoted range is recommended.The stated hardening temperatures apply to saltbath hardening only.For vacuum hardening,we suggest a reduction of10 to 30 C.

    High-speed steel with economic use of alloys,universally applicable atmedium performance. Suitable for series tooling.

    Twist drills, circular saws,ha cksaws,reamers and milling cutters.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    770 840 Furnace max. 255

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.3333 HS3-3-2

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    630 650 Furnace

    C Cr Mo V W

    1.00 4.00 2.60 2.30 3.00

    Applications

    Tempering C 100 200 300 400 500 525 550 575 600

    HRC

    1

    63 61 60 58 62 63 64 63 621 For cold-forming tools of a complex geometry,a hardening temperature at the lower end of the quoted range is recommended.The stated hardening temperatures apply to saltbath hardening only.For vacuum hardening,we suggest a reduction of10 to 30 C.

    1st pre-heatingC 2nd and 3rd

    pre-heating C

    Hardening1 C Quenching Tempering C Hardness after

    tempering HRC

    up toapprox. 400

    in an air-circulating furnace

    a) 850

    b) 850 and 1050

    1160 1190 a) Saltbath (550 C)

    b) Oil

    c) Air

    atleast three times

    530 560

    66 69

    1st pre-heatingC 2nd and 3rd

    pre-heatingC

    Hardening1 C Quenching Tempering C Hardness after

    tempering HRC

    up to 450 a) 850

    b) 850 and 1050

    1180 1220 a) Saltbath (550 C)

    b) Oil

    c) Air

    atleast twice

    540 560

    62 64

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    76

    THYRAPID3343

    THYRAPID3344

    77

    Standard high-speed steel grade 1. Its well-balanced alloy composition forms the basis of its high toughness and good cutting edgeretention,rendering it suitable for a large variety of applications.

    For all metal-cutting tools for roughing or finishing such as twist drills,diverse milling cutters,thread dies,broaches, reamers,countersinks,thread chasers, circular saw segments,shaping tools and woodworking tools. Also highly suitable for cold-forming toolssuch as cold extrusion rams and dies,as well as cutting and precision cutting tools, plastic moulds with elevated wear resistance and screws.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    770 860 Furnace max.269

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.3343 HS6-5-2C M2

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    630 650 Furnace

    C Si Mn Cr Mo V W

    0.90 0.30 0.30 4.10 5.00 1.90 6.40

    Applications

    This steel is also available with an elevated S content (S = 0.12 %) under the name Thyrapid3341,code S 6-5-2 S and material number1.3341.

    Physical properties

    Thermal conductivity W/(m K) 20 C 350 C 700 C

    32.8 23.5 25.5

    30

    34

    42

    38

    46

    50

    54

    58

    62

    66

    70

    100 200 300 400 500 6000 700 800

    Hardness

    i

    nHRC

    Tempering temperature in C

    1200

    1100

    1000

    900

    800

    700

    600

    500

    400

    300

    200

    100

    0

    100 101 102

    100 101 102 103 104

    100 101 102 103 104 105 106

    Ac1e

    Ac1b

    50%80%65

    3134 36

    53

    Temperature

    i

    nC

    Time in sec

    Time in min

    Time in hr

    = Hardness in HRC

    Martensite stage

    Austenitizing temperature 12100C

    Start of transformation

    End of transformation

    Pearlite stage

    Start of transformation

    50%B

    Start of carbide precipitation

    Austenite

    + Carbide+ Ledeburite

    Isothermal time-temperature-transformation diagram Tempering diagram

    1 For cold-forming tools of a complex geometry,a hardening temperature at the lower end of the quoted range is recommended.The stated hardening temperatures apply to saltbath hardening only.For vacuum hardening,we suggest a reduction of10 to 30 C.

    Very similar composition to THYRAPID 3343, but with substantially higher V and C content,resulting in combined maximum wear

    resistance and cutting edge retention with good toughness.

    Taps,reamers, heavy-duty milling cutters,di es,rotar y gear shaping and shaving cutters for the processing of hard materials, hexagon socketpunches and piercing dies for the nutproducti on.

    Soft annealing C Cooling Hardness HB

    820 860 Furnace max. 269

    Chemical composition Typical analysis in %

    Steel properties

    Heattreatment

    Material number Reference number AISI

    1.3344 HS6-5-3 M3 Typ 2

    Identification

    Stress-relief annealing C Cooling

    630 650 Furnace

    C Cr Mo V W

    1.22 4.1 5.0 2.9 6.4

    Applications

    1 For cold-forming tools of a complex geometry,a hardening temperature at the lower end of the quoted range is recommended.The stated hardening temperatures apply to saltbath hardening only.For vacuum hardening,we suggest a reduction of10 to 30 C.

    1st pre-heatingC 2nd and 3rd

    pre-heatingC

    Hardening1 C Quenching Tempering C Hardness after

    tempering HRC

    up toapprox. 400

    in an air-circulating furnace

    a) 850

    b) 850 and 1050

    1190 1230 a) Saltbath (550 C)

    b) Oil

    c) Air

    atleast three times

    540 570

    64 66

    1st pre-heatingC 2nd and 3rd

    pre-heating C

    Hardening1 C Quenching Tempering C Hardness after

    tempering HRC

    up toapprox. 400

    in an air-circulating furnace

    a) 850

    b) 850 and 1050

    1190 1230 a) Saltbath (550 C)

    b) Oil

    c) Air

    atleast twice

    530 560

    64 66