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Her
bace
ous
Gia
nt r
eed
Kin
g R
anch
Blu
este
mM
alta
sta
r-thi
stle
B
erm
udag
rass
Japa
nese
net
vein
holly
fern
Gol
den
bam
boo
Bas
tard
cab
bage
Jo
hnso
ngra
ss
Vin
es Japa
nese
hon
eysu
ckle
Cat
claw
vine
Kud
zu
Woo
dy
Tree
of h
eave
nPa
per
mul
berr
yC
hine
se p
aras
oltr
eeG
loss
y pr
ivet
Chi
nabe
rry
tree
Hea
venl
y (s
acre
d) b
ambo
oC
hine
se p
ista
che
Scar
let f
iret
horn
Salt
ced
arC
hine
se t
allo
w tr
ee
Aqu
atic
E
leph
ant e
ars
Com
mon
wat
er h
yaci
nth*
Hyd
rilla
*
Aus
tin’
s In
vasi
ve S
peci
es M
anag
emen
t Pla
nTo
p 24
Pri
orit
y In
vasi
ve S
peci
es
TD
A N
oxio
us P
lant
Lis
t (§1
9.30
0) s
peci
es*T
PWD
Inv
asiv
e, P
rohi
bite
d an
d E
xotic
Aqu
atic
Pla
nts
List
Top
24 P
rior
ity
Inva
sive
Spe
cies
H
erba
ceou
sC
OM
MO
N N
AM
ESC
IEN
TIF
IC N
AM
EU
SDA
Cod
e
Gia
nt r
eed
Aru
ndo
dona
xA
RD
O
Kin
g R
anch
Blu
este
mB
othr
ioch
loa
isch
aem
umB
OIS
S
Mal
ta st
ar-th
istl
e C
enta
urea
mel
itens
isC
EM
E2
Ber
mud
agra
ssC
ynod
on d
acty
lon
CY
DA
Japa
nese
net
vein
holly
fern
Cyr
tom
ium
falc
atum
CY
FA2
Gol
den
bam
boo
Phy
llost
achy
s aur
eaP
HA
U8
Bas
tard
cab
bage
R
apist
rum
rug
osum
RA
RU
John
song
rass
Sorg
hum
hal
epen
seSO
HA
Gia
nt r
eed
Aru
ndo
dona
x [A
RD
O]
•Pe
renn
ial g
rass
–die
s ba
ck w
ith fr
eeze
•*T
all &
Rob
ust -
to 2
0 fe
et (6
m)
•*A
ltern
ate,
hai
rles
s, d
roop
y le
aves
•*F
orm
s la
rge
colo
nies
with
rhi
zom
es•
*Lea
ves
clas
p th
e st
em•
*Flo
wer
plu
mes
are
2 fe
et lo
ng &
den
se
sbc.
utex
as.e
dusb
c.ut
exas
.edu
sbc.
utex
as.e
du
J. J
ohns
on
Kin
g R
anch
blu
este
mB
othr
ioch
loa
isch
aem
um v
ar. s
onga
rica
[BO
ISS]
A. F
ulle
r
•Pe
renn
ial g
rass
•G
row
s 2
feet
tal
l•
Form
s de
nse
clum
ps (c
espi
tose
)•
*Ste
m n
odes
are
pur
ple,
wih
sh
ort a
ppre
sed
hair
s•
*Lea
f she
aths
are
rou
nded
•
*Lea
f bla
des
are
flat
•*S
tem
s lig
ht g
reen
turn
ing
yello
w•
*Flo
wer
s fe
el li
ke a
sof
t bru
sh
B.
Kow
ing
G. H
inds
Mal
ta st
ar-th
istl
eC
enta
urea
mel
itens
is [C
EM
E2]
•W
inte
r an
nual
•G
row
s up
to 3
.3 fe
et (1
m) t
all
•*S
piny
hea
d•
*Yel
low
flo
wer
s•
*Alte
rnat
e le
aves
form
s w
ings
on
stem
•*S
tem
s ar
e st
iff a
nd o
penl
y br
anch
ed•
*Spi
ne a
t the
bot
tom
of l
owes
t bra
nch
Sard
egna
flor
a.it
Luir
ig.a
lterv
ista
.org
Bio
logy
.csu
sb.e
du
Ber
mud
agra
ssC
ynod
on d
acty
lon
[CY
DA
]•
*Per
enni
al, l
ow g
row
ing
(cre
epin
g) g
rass
•*G
row
s up
to16
inch
es (.
4 m
) tal
l•
*Sho
rt f
low
er s
pike
s•
*Flo
wer
s ar
e un
ique
-sp
ikes
on
stem
form
ang
les
•N
umer
ous
culti
vars
S. D
ewey
D. K
eith
M. S
alle
e
Japa
nese
net
vein
hol
lyfe
rnC
yrto
miu
m fa
lcat
um [C
YFA
2]•
*Glo
ssy,
leat
hery
leav
es•
*Jag
ged
leaf
mar
gins
•*T
erm
inal
leaf
let a
t tip
•
*Rep
rodu
ces
by s
pore
s on
un
ders
ide
of le
af (t
rue
fern
)
T. P
ella
J. H
anz
T. P
ella
G. Y
atsk
ietv
ych,
MO
BO
T
Gol
den
bam
boo
Phy
llost
achy
s aur
ea[P
HA
U8]
•Pe
renn
ial,
dens
e in
fest
atio
ns•
Gro
ws
up to
40
feet
(12
m) t
all
•*S
tem
s ar
e w
oody
w/g
reen
nod
es•
*Ste
ms
are
yello
w-g
reen
(“go
lden
”)•
*Fan
clu
ster
sha
ped
leav
es
C. B
arge
ron
R. S
hupp
M. M
urph
rey
Ann
ual b
asta
rd c
abba
geR
apist
rum
rug
osum
[RA
RU
]•
Ann
ual h
erb
•G
row
s up
to 5
feet
(1.5
m) t
all
•*L
arge
leav
es a
re d
eep
gree
n,
lobe
d &
wri
nkle
d•
*Sm
all s
how
y ye
llow
flo
wer
s•
*Rou
nd fr
uits
on
long
sta
lks
•*T
wo
segm
ente
d se
ed c
apsu
le
dive
rsid
adag
roam
bien
tal.a
rago
n.es
luir
ig.a
lter
vist
a.or
g
flor
a.nh
m-w
ien.
ac.a
t
L. L
asze
wsk
i
John
song
rass
Sorg
hum
hal
epen
se [S
OH
A]
•Pe
renn
ial g
rass
•G
row
s up
to 6
.5 fe
et (2
m) t
all
•1
of 1
0 m
ost n
oxio
us w
eeds
•*R
eddi
sh to
pur
plis
h–bl
ack
pani
cles
•*F
olde
d le
aves
at b
ase
•*L
eave
s w
ith s
awto
oth
edge
s•
*Whi
te v
ein
runs
dow
n m
iddl
e of
leaf
bios
urve
y.ou
.ed
u
Nor
thco
astw
eeds
.org
.au
Top
24 P
rior
ity
Inva
sive
Spe
cies
V
ines
CO
MM
ON
NA
ME
SCIE
NT
IFIC
NA
ME
USD
A C
ode
Japa
nese
hon
eysu
ckle
Loni
cera
japo
nica
LOJA
Cat
claw
vine
Mac
fady
ena
ungu
isca
tiM
AU
N3
Kud
zuP
uera
ria
mon
tana
var.
loba
taP
UM
OL
Japa
nese
hon
eysu
ckle
Loni
cera
japo
nica
[LO
JA]
•W
oody
vin
e•
*Sw
eetly
sce
nted
whi
te, t
hen
yello
w
tubu
lar
flow
ers
•*O
val,
oppo
site
leav
es•
*Flo
wer
s bl
oom
in p
airs
•
*Sm
all,
red
then
bla
ck fr
uits
sbc.
utex
as.e
du
sbc.
utex
as.e
du
sbc.
utex
as.e
du
L. P
iper
Cat
claw
vine
Mac
fady
ena
ungu
is-ca
ti [M
AU
N3]
•St
ems
to 6
cm
in d
iam
eter
•*O
ppos
ite, c
ompo
und
leav
es•
*3-fo
rked
tend
rils
are
hoo
ked
&“c
law
like”
•*F
low
ers
are
yello
w &
trum
pet s
hape
d,
with
ora
nge
line
insi
de th
roat
•*F
ruit
is li
near
, fla
t cap
sule
M. R
ober
ts
Phyt
ofac
tor.f
ield
ofsc
ienc
e.co
m
Flic
kr.c
om
keys
.luci
dcen
tral
.org
Kud
zuP
uera
ria
mon
tana
var
. lob
ata
[PU
MO
L]•
Dec
iduo
us tw
inin
g ro
pe v
ine
•*T
he a
ltern
ate
leav
es a
re c
ompo
und
•*H
airy
ste
ms
•*F
ragr
ant p
urpl
e fl
ower
s•
Gra
pe li
ke fr
agra
nce
•*”
Pea”
pod
frui
ts in
fall
Peop
le.d
uke.
edu
Fore
stry
imag
es.o
rg
H. P
ickl
e
Top
24 P
rior
ity
Inva
sive
Spe
cies
W
oody
CO
MM
ON
NA
ME
SCIE
NT
IFIC
NA
ME
USD
A C
ode
Tre
e of
hea
ven
Aila
nthu
s alti
ssim
aA
IAL
Pap
er m
ulbe
rry
Bro
usso
netia
pap
yrife
raB
RPA
4C
hine
se p
aras
oltr
eeFi
rmia
na si
mpl
exFI
SI2
Glo
ssy
priv
etLi
gust
rum
luci
dum
LILU
2C
hina
berr
y tr
eeM
elia
aze
dara
chM
EA
ZH
eave
nly
(sac
red)
bam
boo
Nan
dina
dom
estic
aN
AD
OC
hine
se p
ista
che
Pist
acia
chi
nens
isP
ICH
4Sc
arle
t fir
etho
rnP
yrac
anth
a co
ccin
eaP
YCO
2Sa
lt c
edar
Tam
arix
ram
osis
sim
aT
AR
AC
hine
se t
allo
w tr
eeTr
iadi
case
bife
raT
RSE
6
Tre
e of
hea
ven
Aila
nthu
s alti
ssim
a [A
IAL]
•D
ecid
uous
tree
•G
row
s up
to 8
0 fe
et (2
4 m
) +•
*Lar
ge c
ompo
und
leav
es, 1
–4 fe
et lo
ng•
*11-
25 a
ltern
ate
leaf
lets
•*G
land
ular
teet
h ne
ar le
afle
t bas
e•
*Sm
all y
ello
w-g
reen
flo
wer
s in
spr
ing
•N
umer
ous
pape
ry s
amar
as
•*G
ray
bark
and
sm
ooth
ste
ms
C. J
ohns
on
P. M
uska
K .C
ook
Pap
er m
ulbe
rry
Bro
usso
netia
pap
yrife
ra [B
RPA
4]•
Dec
iduo
us la
rge
shru
b or
tree
•G
row
s up
to 5
0 fe
et (1
5 m
) tal
l•
*Rou
gh a
nd fu
zzy
leav
es, v
elve
ty u
nder
neat
h•
*Fru
it an
d se
eds
from
July
to A
ugus
t
B. S
tanf
ord
M. S
alle
e
C. J
ohns
on
B. S
tanf
ord
lsu.
edu
Chi
nese
par
asol
tree
Firm
iana
sim
plex
[FIS
I2]
•D
ecid
uous
tree
–to
50
feet
tal
l•
Gre
en -
gray
str
iped
bar
k w
ith w
arts
•La
rge
3-5-
lobe
d le
aves
•
Dar
ker
gree
n le
aves
w/
light
er g
reen
pal
mat
e ve
ins
•U
niqu
e fr
uit –
4-5
“fing
er”f
ollic
les
lsu.
edu
lsu.
edu
B. S
anfo
rd
Glo
ssy
priv
etLi
gust
rum
luci
dum
[LIL
U2]
•E
verg
reen
shr
ub•
Gro
ws
up to
15
feet
(4.
6 m
) tal
l•
*Opp
osite
, lea
ther
y le
aves
•*T
iny
whi
te f
low
er p
lum
es•
*Dar
k bl
ue-b
lack
ber
ries
in fa
llC
. Phi
llip
Leja
rdin
dent
eoul
et.k
azeo
.com
Ari
zona
.edu
J. W
alla
ce
Chi
nabe
rry
tree
Mel
ia a
zade
rach
[ME
AZ]
•D
ecid
uous
tree
•G
row
s up
to 5
0 fe
et ta
ll•
*Lea
ves
are
2x p
inna
tely
com
poun
d•
*Lav
ende
r fl
ower
clu
ster
s -f
ragr
ant
•*M
ilky
(not
cle
ar!)
yello
w b
erri
es•
*3-8
see
ds in
frui
t
S. V
anLo
h
sbs.
utex
as.e
du
K. C
lary
Hea
venl
y (s
acre
d) b
ambo
oN
andi
na d
omes
tica
[NA
DO
]•
Eve
rgre
en s
hrub
•
Gro
ws
up to
8 fe
et (2
.5 m
) tal
l•
*Bip
inna
tely
com
poun
d le
aves
•*P
ink
to w
hite
or
crea
m f
low
ers
•*B
righ
t red
ber
ries
•*B
righ
t yel
low
woo
d•
Res
embl
es b
ambo
oM
. Sal
lee
M. S
alle
eK
. Raw
lins
Chi
nese
pis
tach
eP
istac
ia c
hine
nsis
[PIC
H4]
houz
z.co
m
hom
e.co
mca
st.n
et
•Le
aves
gre
en in
sum
mer
, red
in fa
ll•
Gro
ws
up to
40
feet
(12
m) t
all
•*L
eave
s 1x
pin
nate
ly c
ompo
und
with
10
pai
red
leaf
lets
•*P
aire
d le
afle
ts a
t tip
of l
eaf
•*R
ed s
eed
pods
turn
blu
e in
fall
Scar
let f
iret
horn
Pyr
acan
tha
cocc
inea
[PYC
O2]
•E
verg
reen
shr
ub•
Gro
ws
up to
10
feet
(6 m
) tal
l•
*Dar
k gl
ossy
leav
es &
sha
rpth
orns
•*B
righ
t col
ored
yel
low
to r
ed b
erri
es in
fall
•*W
hite
spr
ing
flow
er c
lust
ers,
2 in
ches
long
nym
e.hu
C. H
amilt
on
C. J
ohns
on
Salt
ced
arTa
mar
ix r
amos
issi
ma
[TA
RA
]•
Dec
iduo
us s
hrub
or
smal
l tre
e•
Gro
ws
up to
20
feet
(6 m
) tal
l•
*Alte
rnat
e sc
ale-
like
leav
es•
*Pal
e pi
nk to
whi
te f
low
ers
•*F
low
ers
smal
l spi
ke-li
ke r
acem
es•
Frui
t is
a ca
psul
e
G-P
Int
erm
edia
te
J. S
hous
eD
. Sla
ck
Chi
nese
tal
low
tree
Tria
dica
sebi
fera
[TR
SE6]
•D
ecid
uous
tree
•G
row
s up
to 6
0 fe
et (1
8 m
) tal
l•
*Alte
rnat
ing
near
ly h
eart
-shap
ed le
aves
•*L
eave
s ha
ve o
rang
e to
red
fall
colo
r ch
ange
•*F
low
ers
are
8 in
ch d
angl
ing
spik
es w
ith y
ello
w-g
reen
sep
als
& n
o pe
tals
•*F
ruits
are
3-lo
bed
clus
ters
that
spl
it to
form
“po
pcor
n-lik
e”se
eds
D. W
aitt
P. S
ingl
eton
V. S
chro
iler
Top
24 P
rior
ity
Inva
sive
Spe
cies
A
quat
ic
CO
MM
ON
NA
ME
SCIE
NT
IFIC
NA
ME
USD
A C
ode
Ele
phan
t ear
Col
ocas
ia e
scul
enta
CO
ES
Com
mon
wat
er h
yaci
nth
Eich
horn
ia c
rass
ipes
EIC
R
Hyd
rilla
Hyd
rilla
vert
icill
ata
HY
VE
3
Ele
phan
t ear
Col
ocas
ia e
scul
enta
[CO
ES]
•Pe
renn
ial 4
feet
(1.5
m) t
all
•D
ark
gree
n to
pur
ple
orna
men
tal l
eave
s•
*Lea
ves
shap
ed li
ke fa
t arr
owhe
ad o
r el
epha
nt’s
ear
•*T
iny
flow
ers
on f
lesh
y st
alk
C. B
ryso
n
H. P
ickl
e
H. P
ickl
e
Com
mon
wat
er h
yaci
nth
Eich
horn
ia c
rass
ipes
[EIC
R]
•Fl
oatin
g aq
uatic
•
Gro
ws
up to
3 fe
et (1
m) t
all
•D
ark
and
feat
hery
roo
ts•
*Bul
bous
spo
ngy
leaf
stal
k (p
etio
le)
•*T
hick
shi
ny b
righ
t gre
en le
aves
, 1-6
inch
es w
ide
•*F
low
ers
grow
in g
roup
s of
8-1
5 fo
rmin
g up
to a
16
inch
spi
ke•
*6-p
etal
ed f
low
ers
are
lave
nder
with
a c
entr
al y
ello
w
oval
-shap
ed s
pot
C. J
ones
M. M
urph
rey
N. H
irsc
h
Hyd
rilla
Hyd
rilla
ver
ticul
lata
[HY
VE
3]
D. R
inge
r
•Su
bmer
ged
aqua
tic –
aqua
rium
pla
nt•
*Mal
e fl
ower
s br
own;
fem
ale
flow
ers
whi
te•
*Too
thed
leaf
mar
gins
& r
eddi
sh v
eins
•*P
lant
top
rese
mbl
es b
ottle
brus
h
Jon
Rod
gers
J. R
inge
r
