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August 14, 2006
Seismic Monitoring Seismic Monitoring in the Utah Region in the Utah Region
— Status and Needs — Status and Needs
Walter ArabaszWalter Arabasz
How We Got Where We How We Got Where We AreAre
1971 — Small state line-item appropriation secured
1983-88 — NEHRP focus on Wasatch Front area, but no funds for modernizing seismic network
1989 — Legislative blue-ribbon panel convened: “What EQ instrumentation is needed in Utah?” $2.7 million recommended
1990-94 — After four tries , gained only $75K/yr increase in state line-item from legislature
Turned to national arena to plan, fund & build ANSS
(more)(more)
First...First...
How We Got Where We How We Got Where We Are Are (cont’d)(cont’d) FY2000 — Language in President’s budget asking for $800K for
EQ instrumentation in San Francisco; $400K, Seattle, $400K, Salt Lake City . . . Funding gained with help of Utah Senator Bennett
FY2001-02 — Added ANSS funds gained to build urban SM network and basic, end-to-end real-time EQ info system in Wasatch Front urban corridor before 2002 Winter Olympics (automated alarms, locations, ShakeMaps, with dual Earthworm systems)
Since mid 1970’s, state-federal partnership for seismic monitoring in Utah with ~ 40% annual state contribution
What’s in Place...What’s in Place...
UUSS Regional/Urban Seismic NetworkUUSS Regional/Urban Seismic NetworkRegional short-period/broadband net
221 stations534 channels
Urban
stro
ng-motio
n
n
etwork
Example UUSS StationsExample UUSS Stations
Regional station, rock site
Urban station, open ground
Urban station, small building
Numbers for Utah RegionNumbers for Utah Region
160 stations (424 channels)
85 SM, 58 SP, 17 BB
70 urban SM stations plus 5 BB/SM stations in the Wasatch Front area
10 urban SM stations outside WFA
ShakeMap ShakeMap ininUtah RegionUtah Region
ShakeMaps in Wasatch ShakeMaps in Wasatch Front Area in 2001Front Area in 2001
ShakeCast for rapid ShakeCast for rapid integration into HAZUS integration into HAZUS implemented in 2005implemented in 2005
ShakeMap capability ShakeMap capability expanded to entire Utah expanded to entire Utah region in 2005 region in 2005
18 ShakeMap scenarios 18 ShakeMap scenarios onlineonline
Thanks to Kris Pankow!
Co-operative project:ANSS, NSMP, UUSS, Utah Geol. Survey,Utah OES
What Else is in Place?What Else is in Place?
Uncommonly strong state earthquake program (solid partnership between UU Seismograph Stations, Utah Geological Survey, and Utah Office of Emergency Services)
Strong support from Utah Seismic Safety Commission, created in 1994 by state legislature
State-level, 12-member ANSS advisory committee for urban strong-motion monitoring
Prioritized NeedsPrioritized Needs
1. Software development and support from ANSS
2. More BB stations in seismically active parts of Utah with poor seismographic coverage
3. More stations (both regional and urban SM) in dramatically growing St. George-Cedar City area in SW Utah and in other seismically active parts of rural Utah) Currently pursuing Currently pursuing through an initiative to the Utah through an initiative to the Utah Legislature (handout)Legislature (handout)
(more(more))
Prioritized Needs (cont’d)Prioritized Needs (cont’d)
4. Upgraded computer hardware to ensure reliable data recording, given increased number of stations/channels recorded
5. Partial re-engineering of telemetry (including links to NEIC) to guarantee continuity of data recording/processing in event of a large Wasatch Front EQ
6. More SM stations in the Wasatch Front urban corridor