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An Overview of SDMC onPower i
(Course code AT59)
Student NotebookERC 1.0
6.0
ver
Front cover
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Student Notebook
November 2011 editionThe information contained in this document has not been submitted to any formal IBM test and is distributed on an “as is” basis withoutany warranty either express or implied. The use of this information or the implementation of any of these techniques is a customerresponsibility and depends on the customer’s ability to evaluate and integrate them into the customer’s operational environment. Whileeach item may have been reviewed by IBM for accuracy in a specific situation, there is no guarantee that the same or similar results willresult elsewhere. Customers attempting to adapt these techniques to their own environments do so at their own risk.
© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2011.This document may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM.Note to U.S. Government Users — Documentation related to restricted rights — Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictionsset forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Trademarks
IBM® and the IBM logo are registered trademarks of International Business MachinesCorporation.
The following are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation, registered inmany jurisdictions worldwide:
VMware and the VMware "boxes" logo and design, Virtual SMP and VMotion are registeredtrademarks or trademarks (the "Marks") of VMware, Inc. in the United States and/or other
jurisdictions.
Other product and service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies.
Express® Power Systems™ Power® POWER® POWER6® POWER7® System i®
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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in partwithout the prior written permission of IBM.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Contents iii
Contents
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
Course description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Agenda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1IBM Systems Education Test Drives for Power Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2IBM Technical Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3Unit 1: Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4Unit objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1.1. Features and functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7Features and functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8Power Systems management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Power Systems management: Previously . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10Systems Director Management Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11IBM Systems Director Management Console (SDMC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12SDMC user interfaces: Welcome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13Next-generation management for Power Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14Systems management hierarchy with HMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15Systems management hierarchy with SDMC: Today . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16Systems management hierarchy with SDMC: Future . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17SDMC connection scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18Management of Power Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19Management of SDMC appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Tasks and functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21Transition to SDMC from HMC or IVM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
1.2. Appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23Appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24SDMC hardware/physical appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25SDMC virtual/software appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26SDMC appliance licensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-27Installing SDMC virtual appliance on VMware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-28Installing SDMC virtual appliance on RedHat/KVM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-29SDMC Guided Setup Wizard: Welcome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-30Setting up date/time and password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31Configuring LAN adapters and network type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32Configure the Agent Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33Processing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34Starting the console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35Configure the SDMC for the first time (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-36Configure the SDMC for the first time (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-37
1.3. Enhanced manageability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39Enhanced manageability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
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iv Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Enhanced manageability (1 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-41Enhanced manageability (2 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-42Discovery: IBM Systems Director Express (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-43Discovery: IBM Systems Director Express (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-44Enhanced manageability (3 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-45Redundancy and high availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-46SDMC network connections (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-47SDMC network connections (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-48Backup and restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-49Enhanced manageability for Power Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-50
1.4. New terminology and synonyms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-51New terminology and synonyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-52New synonyms for standard Power terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-53Terminology changes: Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-54Terminology changes: Users and roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-55Terminology changes: Host states (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-56Terminology changes: Host states (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-57
Terminology changes: Virtual server states (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-58Terminology changes: Virtual server states (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-59Terminology changes: Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-60Checkpoint (1 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-61Checkpoint (2 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-62Checkpoint (3 of 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-63Unit summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-64
Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1Unit objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2Access and log in to the SDMC (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Access and log in to the SDMC (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4Welcome to IBM SDMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5Welcome page (1 of 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6Welcome page (2 of 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7Welcome page (3 of 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8Welcome page (4 of 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9Welcome page (5 of 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10Welcome page (6 of 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11Welcome page (7 of 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12Welcome page (8 of 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14Breadcrumbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15Searching tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16Filter tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17Sort tables (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18Sort tables (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19Customize tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20Resource view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-21Table view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22Properties view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in partwithout the prior written permission of IBM.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Contents v
Topology view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24Set up your startup page (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25Set up your startup page (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26Navigation pane (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27Navigation pane (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28Command line interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29Open 5250 console locally (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30Open 5250 console locally (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31Open 5250 console remotely (1 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32Open 5250 console remotely (2 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33Open 5250 console remotely (3 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34Open 5250 console remotely (4 of 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35Checkpoint (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36Checkpoint (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37Unit summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38
Unit 3. Additional topics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13.1. Connecting the SDMC and the managed system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Connecting the SDMC and the managed system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4Topic objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5SDMC and managed system LAN topology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6SDMC network options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7Lab exercise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
3.2. Using SDMC to work with Power Systems management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11Using SDMC to work with Power Systems management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12Topic objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13Lab exercise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
3.3. SDMC advanced functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
SDMC advanced functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16Topic objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17Lab exercise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
3.4. SDMC firmware updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19SDMC firmware updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20Topic objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21Hardware and firmware structure and components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22Lab exercise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
3.5. SDMC: High availability and redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25SDMC: High availability and redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26Topic objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27Redundancy and high availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
3.6. Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30AS5C0 / OV5C0: SDMC for System i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31What Technical Training offers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32Technical Training offerings www.ibm.com/training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33Lab Services offerings http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/services/labservices/ . . . 3-34Test Drives for Power: Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
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vi Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Appendix A. Checkpoint solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Trademarks vii
6.0
MK Trademarks
The reader should recognize that the following terms, which appear in the content of thistraining document, are official trademarks of IBM or other companies:
IBM® and the IBM logo are registered trademarks of International Business Machines
Corporation.The following are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation, registered inmany jurisdictions worldwide:
VMware and the VMware "boxes" logo and design, Virtual SMP and VMotion are registeredtrademarks or trademarks (the "Marks") of VMware, Inc. in the United States and/or other
jurisdictions.
Other product and service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies.
Express® Power Systems™ Power® POWER® POWER6® POWER7® System i®
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Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in partwithout the prior written permission of IBM.
viii Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Course description ix
6.0
ef Course description
An Overview of SDMC on Power i
Duration: 1/2 day
Purpose
This course enables you to acquire the skills necessary to explore anduse the IBM Systems Director Management Console (SDMC) tomanage Power System servers. You will learn about the majorfunctions of the SDMC, how to access applications and tasks,customize views and data, access the SDMC command line, and runSDMC commands. A comparison to the Hardware ManagementConsole (HMC) will also be provided. The emphasis is on hands-on
lab exercises to reinforce the lectures. The lab environment includesSDMC virtual appliance and Power Systems server.
Audience
This is an intermediate course for IBM Business Partners, serviceprofessionals, and other individuals who will administer Power Systemservers using the SDMC.
Prerequisites
You should have base knowledge of the IBM i operating system andfamiliarity with the Hardware Management Console (HMC).
Objectives
After completing this course, you should be able to:
• Describe the major features and functions of SDMC:
- Hardware management - Virtualization management - Appliance management - Service management
• Describe the differences between the IVM, HMC, and SDMC
• Describe the new terminology
• Describe the hypervisors supported by the SDMC appliance
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x Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
• Describe how to access the SDMC graphical user interface andcommand line
• Log in to the SDMC using a web browser
• Log in to the SDMC using a terminal emulator (PuTTy)
• Describe the login and logoff options
• Execute SDMC commands from SSH command line
• Find your way around the SDMC appliance graphical user interface
• Describe how open 5250 console
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Agenda xi
6.0
ef Agenda
Day 1
WelcomeUnit 1 - Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware applianceUnit 2 - Using the SDMC interfaceUnit 3 - Additional topics
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xii Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-1
5.4
empty Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software andhardware appliance
What this unit is about
Describe the major features and functions of SDMC.
What you should be able to do
After completing this unit, you should be able to:
• Describe the major features and functions of SDMC
• Hardware management
• Virtualization management
• Appliance management
• Service management
• Describe the differences between the IVM, HMC, and SDMC
• Describe the new Power Systems terminology
• Describe the hypervisors supported by the SDMC appliance
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1-2 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-1. IBM Systems Education Test Drives for Power Systems AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
IBM Systems Education Test Drives for PowerSystems
Welcome to a Test Drive on Power i!
– This course is designed to provide you with introductory informationon leading edge technology. You may be surprised about thecapabilities, functions, and solutions that are available. Get ready totake the wheel and enjoy the ride!
• Test Drives: – Series of free 3-4 hour classes in key systems technologies – A technical presentation where you can interact with the instructors
• See complete schedule: – Check out the schedule at www.ibm.com/training/stg/testdrive
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-3
5.4
empty
Figure 1-2. IBM Technical Training AT591.0
Notes:
We are here to offer you a breadth of technical topics in your areas of interest and need.
Nobody knows IBM’s hardware and software products better than we do – our instructorsare experts in the technologies they teach, and our course developers work closely withproduct development. Whether you choose public classes, onsite training, e-learning or acombination of all three, you’ll find that our classes cover everything your employees needto know, from product basics to time-saving tips and tricks.
We also offer a wide range of training services to help streamline your technologyimplementation even further. Instructor mentoring brings IBM’s expert instructors right toyour employees’ desks for on-the-job assistance learning to use new hardware andsoftware. Technical conferences let your key IT people network with peers, explore newtechnologies, and learn about evolving IT trends from the people who set them.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
IBM Technical Training
• Comprehensive education andtraining offerings
•• Expert instructors, world-class
content
• Multiple delivery options, includingclassroom public and private classes,online learning and customized
•• IBM Technical Conferences exploreemerging trends and productstrategies
• www.ibm.com/training ibm.com /training
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1-4 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-3. Unit 1: Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance AT591.0
Notes:
Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 6.0
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Unit 1: Introduction to the SDMC softwareand hardware appliance
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-5
5.4
empty
Figure 1-4. Unit objectives AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Unit objectives
After completing this unit, you should be able to:
• Describe the major features and functions of SDMC – Hardware management – Virtualization management – Appliance management – Service management
• Describe the differences between the IVM, HMC, and SDMC• Describe the new Power Systems terminology
• Describe the hypervisors supported by the SDMC appliance
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1-6 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-7
5.4
empty 1.1. Features and functions
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1-8 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-5. Features and functions AT591.0
Notes:
Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 6.0
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Features and functions
Topic 1
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-9
5.4
empty
Figure 1-6. Power Systems management AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Power Systems management
• Unique web-based UIs and considerable functionality overlap
– Advanced System Management Interface (ASMI) – Integrated Virtualization Manager (IVM) – Hardware Management Console (HMC)
• Converge on IBM Systems Director base – IBM Systems Director is the strategic management tool for IBM
servers
SDMC(Systems Director
ManagementConsole)
HMC(HardwareManagement
Console)
IVM(Integrated
VirtualizationManager)
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1-10 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-7. Power Systems management: Previously AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Power Systems management: Previously
Power Systems
ASMI only IVM only Desktop HMC Rack-mountHMCNo LPARLimited CoDBasic servicefunctions
Entry-level LPARcontrols from IVM,based on AIX VIOServer (VIOS)Limited CoDLimited servicefunctions
Basic desktop,worldwide support,long productioncycleFull function LPARcontrolsFull service functionsVirtual OS consolesRedundant HMCoptional
“Stackable”, withshared flatpanel/keyboarddrawer, well suited forclustersFull function LPARcontrolsFull service functionsVirtual OS consolesRedundant HMC
optional
ASMI / TTYto
FSP directly
Browser to
VIOS
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-11
5.4
empty
Figure 1-8. Systems Director Management Console AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Systems Director Management Console
Integrated VirtualizationManager
Hardware ManagementConsole
IVM
SDMC:Manage multiple systemsNew user browser
interfaceEnhanced functionalitySupport 1000 LPARsSupports P6 and P7*
ExpressEdition
* Statement of direction for POWER7 “C” models announced October 2011
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1-12 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-9. IBM Systems Director Management Console (SDMC) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
IBM Systems Director Management Console(SDMC)
• Same functionality as Hardware Management Console (HMC)
– Provides hardware, service, and improved virtualization managementfor IBM Power Systems servers with IBM AIX, IBM i , or Linux, andIBM BladeCenter Power Blade servers
• Same capabilities as IBM Systems Director (ISD) Express
• Graphical user interface (GUI) consistency with ISD
• Command line interface (CLI) consistency with HMC
• x86-based – Hardware appliance for managing all Power servers – Virtual appliance for managing all small-tier Power servers
– Both are closed appliances• No other software allowed to be installed
• New synonyms for standard Power Systems terminology
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1-14 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-11. Next-generation management for Power Systems AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Next-generation management for Power Systems
• Replace HMC and IVM for Power Systems management
– Power Systems directly – Power Systems indirectly through HMC
– Power Systems side-by-side with HMC and IVM
• Power Blade servers to high-end systems
• Power Systems starting from POWER6 (P5 through HMC)
• Directly discovers managed systems FSP or HMC
• Can manage (subject to change): – Up to 48 small-tier entry servers or 32 large-tier servers
– Up to 1,024 partitions (virtual servers)
• Can be upwards integrated with IBM Systems Director
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-15
5.4
empty
Figure 1-12. Systems management hierarchy with HMC AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
POWER servers BladeCenter
PrivateMgmtNetwork
end
IVM
HMC
IVM
Optional
Upward Integration andService Management Software
End-to-EndManagement
End-to-EndManagement
ServiceManagement
ServiceManagementOptional
IBM Systems Director VMControl
AEM
StorageControlNetworkControl
Systems management hierarchy with HMC
Base management – no Director
Add optional Director and Tivoli
Systems Director hierarchicalmanagement for advancedmanagers
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1-16 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-13. Systems management hierarchy with SDMC: Today AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
POWER servers BladeCenter
Private
MgmtNetwork
end
Optional
Upward Integration andService Management Software
End-to-EndManagement
End-to-EndManagement
ServiceManagement
ServiceManagementOptional
IBM Systems Director
VMControl
AEM
StorageControlNetworkControl
Systems management hierarchy with SDMC:Today
Base management – no Director
Add optional Director and Tivoli
SDMC manages Power Blades
Systems Director hierarchicalmanagement for advancedmanagers statement ofdirection
SDMCHMC
IVM
VMControl
AEM
StorageControlNetworkControl
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-17
5.4
empty
Figure 1-14. Systems management hierarchy with SDMC: Future AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
POWER servers BladeCenter
Private
MgmtNetwork
end
Optional
Upward Integration andService Management Software
End-to-EndManagement
End-to-EndManagement
ServiceManagement
ServiceManagementOptional
IBM Systems Director VMControl
AEM
StorageControlNetworkControl
Systems management hierarchy with SDMC:Future
Base management – no Director
Add optional Director and Tivoli
Systems Director hierarchicalmanagement for advancedmanagers
SDMC
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1-18 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-15. SDMC connection scenarios AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
HMCSDMC
P6/P7
Through HMC
The same SDMC can managetwo different Power systems,where one is managed throughan HMC
Redundant SDMC
Both SDMCs manage the
same server at the sametime
P5/P6/P7
Multiple Power Servers
Hierarchical Management
Future IBM Systems Director canhierarchically manage other Director
Appliances, SDMC, and HMC
P6/P7 P6/P7P6/P7 P6/P7
ISD
HMC
P6/P7
HMC and SDMC dual management
HMC and SDMC can manage the sameserver at the same time
P6/P7
Active/Passive HA SDMCBoth SDMCs can managesame server at the same time
P6/P7
P6/P7 P6/P7
SDMC
SDMC
SDMC
SDMCActive
SDMCPassive
SDMC SDMC
SDMC connection scenarios
SDMCActive
SDMCActive
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-19
5.4
empty
Figure 1-16. Management of Power Systems AT591.0
Notes:
SDMC provides you with a user interface that is tightly integrated with the broader IBMSystems Director user interface.
Most of the tasks in an SDMC have the same flow they had in the HMC, with slightenhancements and adjustments made to provide an IBM Systems Director look and feel.Some of the functions have been enhanced for ease of use.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Management of Power Systems
Management of Power Systems by SDMC
– Power Systems Management – ISD Express plug-in – Power Systems Manager command line – “psm” bundle – Power Systems Resources tables
• Right-click menu• Actions drop-down menu
– Power Systems properties views – Actions drop-down menu
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1-20 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-17. Management of SDMC appliance AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Management of SDMC appliance
Management of SDMC appliance by ISD Express
– IBM Systems Director Express edition – IBM Systems Director Discovery mechanism
– Management of the appliance software
• Update
• Users
• Settings
– Communication to and from IBM (remote support)
• Electronic Service Agent over Internet
• Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) with or without proxy server
• IPSec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
• Virtual Private Network (VPN)
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-21
5.4
empty
Figure 1-18. Tasks and functionality AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Tasks and functionality
• Most tasks are the same with the same functionality – New Power Systems terminology synonyms
• Virtual server new synonym for logical partition (LPAR)• Host new synonym for managed system
• Tasks organized in a single screen – Instead of using different menus
• Provides same CLI functionality – For management of Power Systems – Legacy HMC commands are shell aliased
• Prefix with “smcli” or “smcli psm” – when scripting• The following example commands are all equivalent (interactive):
lssyscfg –r syssmcli lssyscfg –r syssmcli psm lssyscfg –r sys
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1-22 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-19. Transition to SDMC from HMC or IVM AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Transition to SDMC from HMC or IVM
• Transition is the conversion of the managed system(s) to theSDMC environment:
– Currently managed by the Integrated Virtualization Manager (IVM) – Currently managed by the Hardware Management Console (HMC)
• What is not transitioned: – Dumps, system/error logs, and currently not user data – All partition related information which is stored on the managed
system itself • Partition profiles are reconstructed from the managed system’s partition
data (in the case of IVM) and FSP’s Save Area (in the case of HMC)• Transition tool to help bring over static IP managed servers
– Using SDMC graphical user interface and connecting to HMC using SSH – Using HMC and SDMC command line interface
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-23
5.4
empty 1.2. Appliances
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-25
5.4
empty
Figure 1-21. SDMC hardware/physical appliance AT591.0
Notes:
The required firmware levels are:
• For POWER7 servers require 7.3.0 of the POWER firmware to support SDMC
• For POWER6 technology-based POWER processor-based blades require firmware atlevel 3.5.7
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC hardware/physical appliance
• The SDMC V6.730.0 Hardware Appliance (5765-MCH) – 7042-CR6 Rack-mounted Hardware Management Console system – With IBM SDMC indicator (#0963) – Similar configuration to HMC, with the following exceptions:
• Two 500 GB hard disks with hardware RAID (HMC has one 500 G harddisk)
• 8 GB DIMM Memory (HMC has 4 GB)• No modem (HMC has a modem)
– Minimum 1-2 Ethernet adapters• Only one NIC required if not acting as DHCP server
• Supported Power Systems – POWER7: 710, 720, 740, 750, 780, 795, PS700/701/702/703/704 – POWER6: 520, 550, 560, 570, 595, JS12, JS22, JS23/43 – Note : Does not support 575, POWER5 systems, POWER5 I/O towers
connected to POWER6 systems. Statement of Direction for POWER7C models announced October, 2011
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1-26 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-22. SDMC virtual/software appliance AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC virtual/software appliance
• The SDMC V6.730.0 Virtual Appliance (5765-MCV) – Require customer supplied IBM System x x86-based server – Require customer setup of appliance virtualization environment – Minimum configuration:
• 4-core Nehalem (Intel E5630) or better, 4VCPU (guest)• 6 GB RAM Memory (guest) ~ 8 GB RAM (host)• 500 GB hard disk (guest can be thin-provisioned)• 1-2 Ethernet adapters (one to four networks)
– Only one vNIC required if not acting as DHCP server • Graphic display adapter • Hypervisors: RHEL 5.5 with KVM, or VMWare ESX 4.0 or ESX/i V4.01
• Supported Power Systems: – POWER7: 710, 720, 740, 750, PS700/701/702/703/704 – POWER6: 520, 550, JS12, JS22, JS23/43 – Note : Statement of Direction for POWER7 C models announced October,
2011
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-27
5.4
empty
Figure 1-23. SDMC appliance licensing AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC appliance licensing
• For each installation of the hardware or virtual appliance – Included with the SDMC feature code
• And for each server managed by the SDMC – Software Announcement “ENUS211-101, dated April 12, 2011”:
• “Licensee must obtain entitlements for each server that is made availableto the program, regardless of the number of processor cores or partitionsin the server or the number of copies of the program on the server.
• In addition to the entitlements required for the program, licensee mustobtain entitlements sufficient to cover the servers managed by the
program, as follows:
– IBM AIX Enterprise Edition entitlements or IBM Systems Director Editionsentitlements are required for the total number of activated processors(including any temporary processors) on each server being managed by the
program. … ”• “A server is a physical computer that is comprised of processing units, memory,
and input/output capabilities and that executes requested procedures,commands, or applications for one or more users or client devices.”
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-29
5.4
empty
Figure 1-25. Installing SDMC virtual appliance on RedHat/KVM AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Installing SDMC virtual appliance on RedHat/KVM
Deploy SDMC appliance with pre-installed virtual disks:
– Configure RedHat/KVM public and private network bridges:• http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/lnxinfo/v3r0m0/index.jsp?topic=/l
iaai/kvminstall/liaaikvminstallstart.htm
– Extract pre-installed virtual disks from downloaded installation media
– Customize the domain XML file
– Update bridge, MAC, and Virtual Machine (VM) information
– Create the RedHat/KVM VM using the domain XML file:
• virsh define <XML-file>
– Start the RedHat/KVM VM:
• virsh start <VM-name>
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1-30 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-26. SDMC Guided Setup Wizard: Welcome AT591.0
Notes:
The setup wizard guides you through the SDMC installation process.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC Guided Setup Wizard: Welcome
Use the Guided Setup Wizard to configure the SDMC
Click Next and follow the instructions
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-31
5.4
empty
Figure 1-27. Setting up date/time and password AT591.0
Notes:
The first step is to setup the date and time.
Then you have to change the password for sysadmin root and pe user.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Setting up date/time and password
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1-32 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-28. Configuring LAN adapters and network type AT591.0
Notes:
The next step in the process is to configure the LAN adapters and to select the networktype.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Configuring LAN adapters and network type
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-33
5.4
empty
Figure 1-29. Configure the Agent Manager AT591.0
Notes:
SDMC is based on system director. At this point we are ready to configure the AgentManager.
An agent (CAS agent) can only be managed by only one Agent Manager.
In this example, the wizard did not accept usmi as the password. We had to specify alonger password. In this example, we used sdmcusmi.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Configure the Agent Manager
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1-34 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-30. Processing information AT591.0
Notes:
After all the required parameters have been specified, press the Finish button to start thesetup process.
Once the setup process has completed, a reboot will occur.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Processing information
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-35
5.4
empty
Figure 1-31. Starting the console AT591.0
Notes:
Once the reboot has completed, point your browser to the SDMC using:
https://ip_address:8422/ibm/console
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Starting the console
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-37
5.4
empty
Figure 1-33. Configure the SDMC for the first time (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Configure the SDMC for the first time (2 of 2)
5. Perform any required post configuration tasks
• Electronic Service Agent, Updates, Users, and so on6. Configure primary network interface (for sysadmin access)
• Select an available network interface (vNIC or NIC)
• Select network type (Standard or DHCP Server)
• Configure IP address
• Configure firewall settings, or leave as default
7. Configure second network interface (for FSP access)• Best practice to separate sysadmin and DLPAR from FSP access
8. Configure the host name and gateway
9. Configure DNS
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1-38 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
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1-40 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-34. Enhanced manageability AT591.0
Notes:
Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 6.0
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Enhanced manageability
Topic 3
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-41
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Figure 1-35. Enhanced manageability (1 of 3) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Enhanced manageability (1 of 3)
Virtualization management
– Simplified partition create flow• Only virtual server name required
• All profile options can be fine tuned after creation
– Can work with the current partition configuration directly• Manage virtual server allows for direct partition resource modification,
combining partition properties and DLPAR operations into one task
– Enhanced VIOS and virtual adapter management• SDMC can manage virtual storage and virtual slots
• SDMC can see the storage devices attached to a virtual server
– SDMC and HMC dual management side-by-side• Requires proper HMC Version with service pack and PTF
• Will not support new virtualization functionality, if enabled will disconnectthe HMC to prevent malfunction
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1-42 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-36. Enhanced manageability (2 of 3) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Enhanced manageability (2 of 3)
• Firmware / Device code updates
– Provided by IBM Systems Director: Update Manager• Remote support (PHYP/IBM i )
– Provided by IBM Systems Director: Console Management
• Call Home / Electronic Support Agent (ESA) – Provided by IBM Systems Director: Service and Support Manager
• Modem support is not available
• VPN supported for inbound remote support, but not for outbound
• Discovery provided by IBM Systems Director – Directly discovers managed systems (if DHCP is enabled)
– Can be directed to discover specific, or ranges of IP addresses
– Can access and manage POWER5 servers• By discovering and controlling the HMC that are managing them
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1-44 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-38. Discovery: IBM Systems Director Express (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Discovery: IBM Systems Director Express (2 of 2)
Discovery UI Inventory UI
DiscoveryService
Platform InventoryModule
Advanced Mgr Inventory Module
ResourceCollection
Service
Advanced Mgr Inventory Provider
Agent InventoryModule
Platform DiscoveryModule
DiscoveryIntegrator
USMi
Database
Base DiscoveryModules
Advanced Mgr Discovery Module
Platform InventoryProvider
CAS
Base Discovery Team
Platform Teams
Advanced Managers
Extended DiscoveryService
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-45
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Figure 1-39. Enhanced manageability (3 of 3) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Enhanced manageability (3 of 3)
Redundancy and high availability
– Power System FSP support• Up to two authenticated SDMC per FSP (on 1 or 2 ports)
• Connecting more than two SDMC per FSP is not supported
– SDMC support similar redundancy model as HMC
• SDMC access the active/current profile configuration from FSP
• Dual SDMC parallel access
• Active/Active mode
– SDMC support high availability
• SDMC synchronize profiles and other configuration within SDMC cluster
• Dual SDMC sequenced access
• Active/Passive mode
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1-46 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-40. Redundancy and high availability AT591.0
Notes:
Implementing IBM Systems Director Management Console (SDMC) in a high availability(HA) or a redundant setup, can provide improved serviceability to the SDMC appliance andprovide backup to the system in case of a disaster.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Redundancy and high availability
• Redundant
– Two SDMCs can manage the same Power System host at the sametime – Active/Active mode – Without configuration synchronization
• High availability – Two SDMCs can manage the same Power System host one at a time
– Active/Passive mode – With configuration synchronization
• High availability setup:Settings tab > Configuration Tasks > High Availability Settings
P6/P7
SDMC
SDMC
P6/P7
SDMC Active
SDMCPassive
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-47
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Figure 1-41. SDMC network connections (1 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC network connections (1 of 2)
• SDMC to host (managed system) – Control function requests through the hosts FSP – Required for managed system management
• SDMC to virtual server – Collect platform-related information – Coordinates certain platform activities (dynamic and hot-node repair) – Required to use service and error notification features
• SDMC to remote users – Access to SDMC management interfaces and functions
– Remote client or web browser – Secure Socket Shell (SSH) to access the SDMC command line
• SDMC to service and support (call-home) – Transmits data, such as hardware error reports, inventory data, and
microcode updates, to and from service provider
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1-48 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-42. SDMC network connections (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC network connections (2 of 2)
• Use HMC network design principles
– The same SDMC networks as for previous HMC networks
• Best practice: – Use at least one separate isolated network for FSP communication
• The SDMC can be DHCP server on the isolated FSP network• The FSPs can be added with static IP addresses or address ranges
– If the SDMC is not enabled as DHCP server then auto discovery will bedisabled and all network objects will have to be added manually
– Use at least one separate network for accessing the SDCMmanagement interfaces, and network connection to virtual servers
– Optional third interface for network connection to virtual servers – Limit changes to the firewall configuration
• Can lead to adverse results if not configured properly
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1-50 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-44. Enhanced manageability for Power Blades AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Enhanced manageability for Power Blades
• Simultaneously manages blades and rack-based servers
• Enables full PowerVM virtualization for Power Blades – Multiple shared processor pools – Active Memory Expansion – Virtual server (partition) suspend and resume
• Support for multiple virtual I/O servers on Power Blades• Supports Live Partition Mobility (LPM) of workloads
– Between blades and rack-based servers
• Firmware – SDMC requires latest generally available version
• Updated to the supported level through IVM, before connecting to SDMC
– Power Blades only have a single FSP (no redundant FSPs)• Single FSP can be managed by dual SDMC
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-51
5.4
empty 1.4. New terminology and synonyms
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1-52 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-45. New terminology and synonyms AT591.0
Notes:
Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 6.0
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
New terminology and synonyms
Topic 4
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-53
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Figure 1-46. New synonyms for standard Power terminology AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
New synonyms for standard Power terminology
• Most important (SDMC – HMC and IVM)
– Virtual server – Partition, logical partition or LPAR – Utility virtual server – Virtual I/O server or VIOS – Host – Managed system, server, FSP, or CEC – Power unit – Frame
• Most important user – sysadmin instead of hscroot
“A server is a physical computer that is comprised ofprocessing units, memory, and input/output
capabilities that execute requested procedures,commands, or applications for one or more users or
client devices.”
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1-54 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-47. Terminology changes: Objects AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Terminology changes: Objects
SDMC name Description HMC/IVM name
Power Unit The power assembly for processor,memory, FSP and IO enclosures.
Frame or BPA
Host A physical server that contains physicalprocessors, memory, and I/O resourcesand which is often virtualized into virtualservers, also known as logical partitions.
Server, Managed System,System, Flexible ServiceProcessor, CEC
Virtual Server The collection of processor, memory andI/O resources defined to run an operatingsystem and its applications.
Logical partition, partition,LPAR
Utility Virtual Server A virtual server that provide virtualizationcapabilities for a particular environment.
Virtual I/O Server (VIOS)
Platform Manager A platform manager manages one or morehosts and their associated virtual serversand operating systems. Power Systemsplatform managers are HMC and IVM.
Hardware ManagementConsole (HMC), IntegratedVirtualization Manager (IVM)
Virtual Farm A virtual farm logically groups like hostsand facilitates the relocation task. This is anew term for Power Systems.
N/A
Standard network The standard network can be connected toa firewall or router for connecting to theInternet.
Open network
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-55
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Figure 1-48. Terminology changes: Users and roles AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Terminology changes: Users and roles
SDMC name Description HMC/IVM name
sysadmin Predefined administrator user for the platformmanager.
hscroot
pe Predefined service and support user for theplatform manager.
hscpe
SMAdministrator The Administrator role has full authority to allresources and tasks, including securityadministration, product installation, andconfiguration.
Hmcsuperadmin
SMManager The Manager role can perform a subset of thetasks that an Administrator can perform,typically system administration, system healthmanagement, and configuration tasks.
hmcoperator
SMMonitor The Monitor role can access thoseadministrative functions that provide read-onlyaccess. Primarily, monitoring, notifications, andstatus tasks are available.
hmcviewer
SMUser The User role includes any authenticated userand allows only basic operations such asviewing resources and properties.
N/A
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1-56 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-49. Terminology changes: Host states (1 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Terminology changes: Host states (1 of 2)
• New terminology for object operating states
– For Host /Managed System (SDMC – HMC/IVM)• Starting – Initializing
• Started – Operating
• Standby – Standby
• Stopped – Power off
• Waiting for input – Pending authentication
• Not available – Failed authentication/No connection
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-57
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Figure 1-50. Terminology changes: Host states (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Terminology changes: Host states (2 of 2)
SDMC
operatingstates
SDMC
detailedstates
SDMC
healthstates
HMC
states
Started N/A OK Operating
Standby N/A OK Standby
Stopped N/A OK Power off
Starting N/A OK Power off in progress
Started Service processor
failure
Degraded/warning Service processor
failover
Not available Unknown Unknown No connection
Waiting for input Password updatesrequired
Degraded/warning Pending authentication
Not available Unknown Unknown Failed authentication
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1-58 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-51. Terminology changes: Virtual server states (1 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Terminology changes: Virtual server states (1 of 2)
• New terminology for object operating states
– For Virtual Server /LPAR (SDMC – HMC/IVM)• Started – Running
• Starting – Starting
• Stopping – Shutting down
• Stopped – Not activated
• Relocating – Migrating (not activated/running)
• Waiting for input – Open firmware
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-59
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Figure 1-52. Terminology changes: Virtual server states (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Terminology changes: Virtual server states (2 of 2)
SDMCoperatingstates
SDMCdetailedStates
SDMChealthstates
HMCstates
Started N/A OK Running
Starting N/A Starting
Stopped N/A Unknown Not activated
Stopping N/A OK Shutting down
Relocating N/A OK Migrating - not
activatedRelocating N/A OK Migrating –
running
Waiting for input Open firmware OK Open firmware
Started Performing hardwarediscovery
OK Hardwarediscovery
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1-60 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-53. Terminology changes: Tasks AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Terminology changes: Tasks
• New terminology for tasks
– For Virtual Server /LPAR (SDMC – HMC/IVM)• Power on a partition – Activate
• Power off – Shut down / restart
• Live relocation – Live Partition Mobility
• Static relocation – Inactive partition mobility
– For Host /Managed system (SDMC – HMC/IVM)
• Remove host – Remove connection
• Edit host – View properties
• Create Virtual Server – Create logical partition
• Access – Connection
• System Discovery – Add managed system
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1-62 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-55. Checkpoint (2 of 3) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Checkpoint (2 of 3)4. True of False: A virtual SDMC appliance will only support the
management of small-tier Power servers.
5. True or False: A hardware SDMC appliance will support themanagement of all Power Systems.
6. Which of the following is not supported by an SDMC?a. Up to 48 small tier entry serversb. Up to 32 large tier entry serversc. Up to 1024 partitions
d. Up to 2048 partitions
7. What is a virtual server?a. Logical partitionb. Virtual I/O server c. Managed systemd. Frame
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 1. Introduction to the SDMC software and hardware appliance 1-63
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Figure 1-56. Checkpoint (3 of 3) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Checkpoint (3 of 3)
8. What is a host?a. Logical partitionb. Virtual I/O server c. Managed systemd. Frame
9. True of False: SDMC does not provide a command lineinterface.
10. What is a power unit?a. Logical partitionb. Virtual I/O server c. Managed systemd. Frame
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1-64 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 1-57. Unit summary AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Unit summary
Having completed this unit, you should be able to:
• Describe the major features and functions of SDMC – Hardware management – Virtualization management – Appliance management – Service management
• Describe the differences between the IVM, HMC, and SDMC• Describe the new Power Systems terminology
• Describe the hypervisors supported by the SDMC appliance
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-1
5.4
empty Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface
What this unit is about
Describe the major features and functions of SDMC.
What you should be able to do
After completing this unit, you should be able to:
• Describe how to access the SDMC graphical user interface andcommand line
• Log in to the SDMC using a web browser
• Log in to the SDMC using a terminal emulator (PuTTy)
• Describe the login and logoff options • Execute SDMC commands from SSH command-line
• Find your way around the SDMC appliance graphical user interface
• Describe how open the 5250 console
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-3
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Figure 2-2. Access and log in to the SDMC (1 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Access and log in to the SDMC (1 of 2)
• Log in and log off only
– No disconnect or reconnect to previous sessions• Supported web browsers:
– Microsoft Internet Explorer (version 7.0 and 8.0) – Mozilla Firefox (version 3.0, 3.5 and 3.6) – The JavaScript language and cookies must be enabled – Self-signed certificate must be installed for the browser – Other unsupported versions and browsers might work
• WebSphere Application Server Administrative Console• Secure Socket Shell (SSH) accessing SDMC command line
– Require enabled firewall rules for the network interface (default)
• Virtual Network Computing (VNC) graphical desktop sharing – Require enabled firewall rules for the network interface
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2-4 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-3. Access and log in to the SDMC (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Access and log in to the SDMC (2 of 2)
• Open a supported browser
– SDMC HTTPS on port 8422 (default) – URL local path on HTTP server “/ibm/console/” – Point the browser to the host name or IP address of the SDMC
• https://<hostname | IP-address>:8422/ibm/console/
• Use the same hostname or IP address for SSH and VNC – SSH port 22 – VNC port 5901
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-5
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Figure 2-4. Welcome to IBM SDMC AT591.0
Notes:
The SDMC web interface provides tasks and views to help you manage your environment.
Welcome page for SDMC is displayed in the content area.
• The content area changes depending on the item that you select in the navigation area.
• The content area displays the view, pages, or forms for the tasks that you launch on themanaged systems.
• The views, pages, and forms are displayed as tabs in the content area.
• You can open multiple views or pages and have them open as tabs at the same time.
• You can switch between the tabs in the content area performing multiple operations atthe same time.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Welcome to IBM SDMC
Navigationpane
•Task groups•Task links
Scoreboardbanner
Dashboardwork pane
Dashboard tabs:•Resource•Manage
•Settings•Learn
Resourcestable
Infocenter link
Resources tablenavigation pane
Logout
•Context help•Minimize pane•Restore pane
Actionsdrop-down menu
Common tasksdrop-down menu
Active links
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2-6 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-5. Welcome page (1 of 8) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Welcome page (1 of 8)
Use the Find a task link to directly access a particular task
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-7
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Figure 2-6. Welcome page (2 of 8) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Welcome page (2 of 8)
• Welcome page dashboard contains four tabs:
– Resource , Manage , Settings , and Learn• Content area might include:
– Links, tables, pull-down menus, buttons, tabs, and dialog boxes – Table objects are grouped by type (default) – Tables can be searched, sorted, filtered, and column customized – Automatically lineup of content to fit in the browser
• Hierarchical and Explorer style navigation
– Tree node selection updates contents area• Hosts• Virtual servers• Power units• Operating systems
– Use common Systems Director UI tables
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2-8 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-7. Welcome page (3 of 8) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Welcome page (3 of 8)
• Banner and Compliance status bar on top
– Updated dynamically as status changes – Labels (Problems, Compliance) in context into Active status
• Always enabled
– Status counts (numbers) in context of Category and Severity• Always enabled
– Icons are inactive (grayed) if counts are zero – If critical count is greater than zero, category background turns red
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-9
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Figure 2-8. Welcome page (4 of 8) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Welcome page (4 of 8)
• Resources tab
– Power Systems Resources table with navigation pane – Common Tasks drop-down menu – Actions task drop-down menu
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2-10 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-9. Welcome page (5 of 8) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Welcome page (5 of 8)
• Resources tab
– Right-click over resource to see drop down menu
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-13
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Figure 2-12. Welcome page (8 of 8) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Welcome page (8 of 8)
• Learn tab
– Quick links to education materials• Infocenter content• e-Learning tutorials
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2-14 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-13. Menus AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Menus
• Power Systems management menus
– Right-click on objects within tables• Single select• Task enablement similar as on HMC
– User access – Object states
– Actions drop-down• Table actions• Multi-select
• Task alternativeapproach
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2-16 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-15. Searching tables AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Searching tables
• Search matching table content and only display the results
– Type search text in the search field• Matching text on the current page are highlighted
– Click Search button to search the entire table• Only matching entries will be displayed• Click X to clear search
• Page stepping at the bottom of tables – Forward, backward, jump to page
Search text
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-17
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Figure 2-16. Filter tables AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Filter tables
• Filter displayed table content based on selected columns
– Select the Actions drop-down menu• Select Show Filter Rows• To remove select Clear All Filters• Column filter field is displayed under column titles
– Select Filter under desired columns• Select filter condition in “Filter” pop-up (Contains, Starts with, Ends with)• Type filter text, optionally select Match case• Click OK to enable filter
– Deselect column filter to disable
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-19
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Figure 2-18. Sort tables (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Sort tables (2 of 2)
• Sort table content based on column order and direction
– Default column title sort button only swap selected column sort order – Select the Actions drop-down menu
• Select Edit Sort• Select columns and sort order in “Edit Sorts” pop-up• To remove select Clear All Sorts , or select non-sort column sort button• Numbered column sort order displayed by column titles
– Swap sort order by selecting column title “sort direction button”• Ascending or Descending
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2-20 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-19. Customize tables AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Customize tables
• Customize table columns
– Select the Actions drop-down menu• Select Columns• Select a column and click Add in pop-up “Order” tab• Select the selected column and click Remove to remove• Select the selected column and specify table order by Up or Down• Under “Width” tab, optionally specify column widths
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-21
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Figure 2-20. Resource view AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Resource view
• SDMC provides a number of ways to view information about
your resources and manage them. – The views are displayed only from the Navigate Resources page.
– The different views available are:
• Table view
• Properties view
• Topology view
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2-22 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-21. Table view AT591.0
Notes:
The table view displays a list of resources along with their information in a table Format.
The various properties of the resource are displayed in the various columns of the table.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Table view
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-23
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Figure 2-22. Properties view AT591.0
Notes:
The properties view displays a list of properties and other detailed information related to theselected resource.
You can access the properties view from any view by selecting a resource and selectingAction > Properties .
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Properties view
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2-24 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-23. Topology view AT591.0
Notes:
The topology view displays the relationship between your resources.
Select a resource > Actions > Topology Perspectives > Basic
• The Basic selection provides a topology map that shows key resources that are relatedto the selected resource.
• The topology map view shows a graphical view of your resources and theirrelationships.
• You can drill down and view the relationships among these resources and otherresources in your environment.
• You can also view and edit resource properties.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Topology view
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Figure 2-24. Set up your startup page (1 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
Use My Startup Pages to configure which pages will automatically load when you login tothe console.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Set up your startup page (1 of 2)
You can set up your own startup page by using top rightSelect Action > Add to My Startup Pages
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2-26 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-25. Set up your startup page (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
In the Console navigation default view you can chose one of three option
• All tasks
• My Tasks or
• IBM System Director.
All changes will take effect after next logon.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Set up your startup page (2 of 2)
Use My Startup Pages link to manage your pages and
Navigation view.
New startuppage
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-27
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Figure 2-26. Navigation pane (1 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Navigation pane (1 of 2)
Use the Navigation pane to see grouped tasks and links.
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2-28 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-27. Navigation pane (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
On the Navigate Pane you can directly access a lot of useful links / tasks.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Navigation pane (2 of 2)
Quick access to standardand additional tasks
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-29
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Figure 2-28. Command line interface AT591.0
Notes:
SDMC provides all the commands that were available in the HMC.
You can run the same command on the SDMC as you can in HMC, but you must use thesmcli prefix.
For example:
• the HMC command lssyscfg -r sys
• becomes smcli lssyscfg -r sys .
Note : To perform work using the command line, it is recommended that you should belogged in with an SDMC user that has proper rights.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Command line interface
You can run
• smcli commands locally fromSDMC, or• remotely by accessing the
SDMC using a remote accessutility, such as secure shell(SSH), telnet, putty
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2-30 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-29. Open 5250 console locally (1 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
Note : If you choose to use a Dedicated 5250 Console, only you can perform console work.If any body else wants to use the console, you will first have to disconnect.
The alternative is to use a shared 5250 Console Window. Then, if any body else needs aconsole they can connect to your session.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Open 5250 console locally (1 of 2)
You can open 5250console locally by:
• Expanding Hosts(servers)
• Under Hosts, click thedesired host
• Right-click the virtualserver (partition)
• Choose Operations >Console Window >Open Dedicated 5250Console or OpenShared 5250 Console
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-31
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Figure 2-30. Open 5250 console locally (2 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Open 5250 console locally (2 of 2)Or to open 5250
Console on the local
SDMC you can:• Select the checkbox
next to virtual server(partition) on selectcolumn, or
• Right-click the virtualserver to select
• Then click the Actionsbutton.
• Then chooseOperations >Console Window >Open Dedicated 5250Console or OpenShared 5250 Console
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-33
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Figure 2-32. Open 5250 console remotely (2 of 4) AT591.0
Notes:
Note : You can use scroll down(F8) and scroll up (F7) to select the appropriate language.You can also use F1 for help.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Open 5250 console remotely (2 of 4)
Once you connect to the console, type the associated
number to choose your language and press Enter .
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2-34 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-33. Open 5250 console remotely (3 of 4) AT591.0
Notes:
Note : When prompted enter an SDMC user id that has the appropriate rights to perform theactions you intend to perform. In this example we used sysadmin.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Open 5250 console remotely (3 of 4)On the displayed screen:• Type your user ID and
password• Then press Enter to see a list
of available hosts (servers)• Next choose your host and
press Enter
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 2. Using the SDMC interface 2-35
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Figure 2-34. Open 5250 console remotely (4 of 4) AT591.0
Notes:
Note : If you choose to use a dedicated connection then no one else can connect to thissession until you disconnect.
When you choose a shared connection, if somebody else wants to connect they will alsoselect option 2 – shared. Or this second user could choose option 3 - Show Details wherethey will see an option to disconnect an existing session.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Open 5250 console remotely (4 of 4)
Next you choose aVirtual Server(partition) to displayit’s console screen.
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2-36 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-35. Checkpoint (1 of 2) AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Checkpoint (1 of 2)
1. True or False: You can disconnect and reconnect SDMC loginsessions.
2. Which of the following is the default port used for an SDMC httpsconnection?
a. 2001b. 2005c. 2901d. 8422
3. Which tab off of the Welcome page is used to select a virtual server?a. Resources tabb. Mange tabc. Setting tabd. Learn tab
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2-38 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 2-37. Unit summary AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Unit summary
Having completed this unit, you should be able to:
• Describe how to access the SDMC graphical user interfaceand command line
• Log in to the SDMC using a web browser
• Log in to the SDMC using a terminal emulator
• Describe the login and logoff options
• Execute SDMC commands from SSH command-line
• Find your way around the SDMC appliance graphical userinterface
• Describe how open the 5250 console
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-1
5.4
empty Unit 3. Additional topics
What this unit is about
Describe the major features and functions of SDMC.
What you should be able to do
After completing this unit, you should be able to:
• Understand the additional content of the SDMC Overview courseand educational opportunities
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3-2 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-3
5.4
empty 3.1. Connecting the SDMC and the managed system
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-5
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Figure 3-2. Topic objectives AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Topic objectives
After completing this topic, you should be able to:
• Understand and explain Power System architecture – SDMC – Service processor – Hypervisor
• Perform discovery and authentication of hosts
• Use Setup Wizard to connect managed system
• Configure SDMC Network parameter
• Using Advanced System Management Interface (ASMI)
• Manage system power
• Manage host state
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3-6 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-3. SDMC and managed system LAN topology AT591.0
Notes:
Now that you have powered on your new SDMC and configured some basic networkoptions, the nest step is to see how to get the SDMC communicating with a managedsystem.
• Both the SDMC and the managed system must be connected to the same network(private or open).
• By connecting the SDMC (either directly to a port, or to a port through an internet orintranet) to the managed system, you are establishing communication between theSDMC and the service processor (SP).
• Continue on the next visual.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC and managed system LAN topology
SDMC (Software and hardware appliance) connects to the
Service Processor (SP) of the managed system:• Local network or • Open network• Optionally: Partitions
SDMC
Serviceprocessor
Privatenetwork
Opennetwork Service
processor
SDMC - Partitionsconnection
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-7
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Figure 3-4. SDMC network options AT591.0
Notes:
A Private Network includes only the SDMC and the managed systems. The Ethernet porton the SDMC, defined as a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server usuallyautomatically recognizes the managed systems (defined as DHCP clients) in a privatenetwork when the process is carried out correctly. SDMC provides an automated methodfor the DHCP server to assign an IP address to DHCP clients in a network.
• SDMC is directly connected to the managed system via a private network.
• The SDMC in your private network has one of its Ethernet ports configured as the(DHCP server) for your private network.
• The managed system has its HMC port configured as a DHCP client.
• A second Ethernet port on the SDMC can be configured to connect to an open network,as a DHCP client or with a static address.
The cabling option are:
• Option-1: Connect one of the Ethernet ports on the SDMC directly to one of the serviceprocessor (HMC) ports on the managed system; the diagram on the left.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC network options
• Private network: – SDMC = DHCP server – Managed systems = DHCP client
DHCP client
• Direct attach: – SDMC – Managed system
• Indirect attach: – SDMC – Hub/Switch – Managed systems
Opennetwork
Opennetwork
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3-8 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
• Option-2: Connect one of the Ethernet ports on the SDMC to a hub (private), whichalso has the managed systems connected to it through the service processor (HMC)ports, the diagram on the right.
Note :
• The SDMC cabling options are the same as they were for the HMC.
• If you configure a DHCP Server on the SDMC, you have to connect the SDMC to themanaged system’s HMC port before you supply power to the managed system. If notthe managed system’s service processor can assign the IP address.
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-9
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Figure 3-5. Lab exercise AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Lab exercise
Connecting the SDMC and the managed system
What you should be able to do after this lab:• Configure the SDMC network interface• Launch ASM• Use the SDMC to power on / power off the system• Schedule jobs
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3-10 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-11
5.4
empty 3.2. Using SDMC to work with Power Systems management
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3-12 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-6. Using SDMC to work with Power Systems management AT591.0
Notes:
Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 6.0
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Using SDMC to work with Power Systemsmanagement
Topic 2
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-13
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Figure 3-7. Topic objectives AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Topic objectives
After completing this topic, you should be able to:
• Navigate the Power Systems Management plug-in GUI• Access Power Systems Resources table
• Use the Actions drop-down menu for Power Systemsmanagement
• Use the right-click menu for Power Systems management
• Use the Power System Management plug-in
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3-14 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-8. Lab exercise AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Lab exercise
Using SDMC to work with Power System management
What you should be able to do after this lab:• Access and use System plan on the SDMC• Back up virtual server data• Work with Capacity on Demand (CoD)• Configure and work with virtual resources• Create and manage a System Profile• Use Tasks Management
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-15
5.4
empty 3.3. SDMC advanced functions
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3-16 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-9. SDMC advanced functions AT591.0
Notes:
Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 6.0
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC advanced functions
Topic 3
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3-18 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-11. Lab exercise AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Lab exercise
SDMC advanced functions
What you should be able to do after this lab:• Manage SDMC user accounts• Perform automation settings• Access the SDMC command line interface
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3-20 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-12. SDMC firmware updates AT591.0
Notes:
Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 6.0
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC firmware updates
Topic 4
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-21
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Figure 3-13. Topic objectives AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Topic objectives
After completing this topic, you should be able to:
• Describe how to back up console data• Describe how to install corrective service code on the SDMC
• Describe how to upgrade the code on the SDMC
• Describe how to save upgrade data
• Install PTFs on service processor firm ware
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3-22 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-14. Hardware and firmware structure and components AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Hardware and firmware structure and components
IBM i /OS
License Internal Code(LIC)
POWER-Hardware
IBM i /OS
LIC – in partition57xx-999 ,
System firmwareSF240 or EM310 Hypervisor - FSP
System i hardware
Processor, memory, I/O, and so forth
SDMC- V6.730.0 + latest FixesDisks Disks
Tape drive/library
System Firmware
IBM i /OS
License Internal Code(LIC)
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-23
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Figure 3-15. Lab exercise AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Lab exercise
Firmware updates
What you should be able to do after this lab:• Verify installed Power System firmware• Check for available updates• Manually download updates
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3-24 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-25
5.4
empty 3.5. SDMC: High availability and redundancy
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3-26 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-16. SDMC: High availability and redundancy AT591.0
Notes:
Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 6.0
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
SDMC: High availability and redundancy
Topic 5
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3-28 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-18. Redundancy and high availability AT591.0
Notes:
Implementing IBM Systems Director Management Console (SDMC) in a high availability(HA) or a redundant setup can provide improved serviceability to the SDMC appliance andprovides backup to the system in case of a disaster.
Users familiar with the redundant HMC setup in their Power Systems environment can usethe same setup in SDMC, as multiple SDMCs can connect to and actively manage a singlemanaged server.
Users can also implement SDMC High Availability, which provides active/passive failovercapability, with one active SDMC and one passive SDMC on standby to take over in caseof failure.
In addition to providing the management capabilities currently in the HMC for the managedPower System servers, the SDMC also can manage the operating systems of the serversthemselves by connecting to the Common Agent Services (CAS) agent on the managedsystems through an agent manager. However, the CAS agent is limited to a singleconnection to an agent manager and is not capable of a redundant connection.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Redundancy and high availability
• Redundant
– Two SDMCs can manage the same Power System host at the sametime – Active/Active mode – Without configuration synchronization
• High availability – Two SDMCs can manage the same Power System host one at a time
– Active/Passive mode – With configuration synchronization
• High availability setup:Settings tab > Configuration Tasks > High Availability Settings
P6/P7SDMC
SDMC
P6/P7
SDMC Active
SDMCPassive
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-29
5.4
empty 3.6. Summary
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3-30 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-19. Summary AT591.0
Notes:
Course materials may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior written permission of IBM. 6.0
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Summary
Topic 6
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-31
5.4
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Figure 3-20. AS5C0 / OV5C0: SDMC for System i AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
AS5C0 / OV5C0: SDMC for System i
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3-32 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-21. What Technical Training offers AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
C r o s s - i n
d u s
t r y s o
l u t i o n s
… helping clients successfully implement mission- critical technology solutions
TechnicalTraining
TechnicalConferences
Onsite/CustomTraining
Instructor-led onlineclassesSelf-paced virtual
Delivery Methods
Systems, servers, storage
SolutionsMany curriculum areas
Career training pathsCertification
Private/onsite classesOn demand curriculum
Custom trainingsolutionsBlended learning
What Technical Training offers
Classroom with handson lab trainingInstructor mentoring
25+ conferences worldwideannuallyLatest products, solutions andemerging technologies
CertificationopportunitiesNetwork with peers andsubject matter experts
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-33
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Figure 3-22. Technical Training offerings www.ibm.com/training AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Technical Training offerings www.ibm.com/training
• What’s next? Check out the following technical training courses: – Basic
• AS5C0 / OV5C0 Systems Director Management Console (SDMC) for System i • AS5D0 / OV5D0 Logical Partitioning (LPAR) on System i using SDMC • AS2B0 / OV2C0 System Operator Workshop for IBM i using System i Navigator • AS2C0 / OV2C0 System Operator Workshop for IBM i using Systems Director Navigator
for IBM i
– Intermediate• OV52 Hardware Management Console (HMC) for System i • AS53 / OV53 Logical Partitioning (LPAR) on System i • AS28 / OV28 BRMS for IBM i • OV29 BRMS Update• OL19 / OV19 IBM i Administration and Control
– Technical Training Conferences• 2012 IBM Power Systems Technical University
– October 29- November 2 Las Vegas, Nevada
• Interested in other free Test Drive topics? See – www.ibm.com/training/stg/testdrive
• For complete technical training catalog, see – www.ibm.com/training
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3-34 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Figure 3-23. Lab Services offerings http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/services/labservices/ AT591.0
Notes:
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Lab Services offeringshttp://www-03.ibm.com/systems/services/labservices/
Power Services System x Services Mainframe Services(System z)
Storage Services
Advanced Copy Services forIBM PowerHA on IBM iSystems Director ServicesPerformance and ScalabilityServicesPowerCare ServicesPerformance tuning(system, application, anddatabase)High Availability Services onPower Systems
IBM Systems Director – Training, Design, and Planning
Workshop with ImplementationServices – Planning and Design Workshop
Linux OS Deployment usingxCAT
– BladeCenter – Linux OS Deployment on iDataplex
IBM eX5 Technology andVirtualization Services
– eX5 Virtualization EnablementWorkshop
– eX5 Proof of Concept
Cloud Services – Design Workshop – CloudBurst Upgrade – Custom Cloud Enablement
DFSMShsm Health CheckSystem z PlatformPerformance Diagnosis andRemediationz/OS Environmental HealthInspectionTKLM Tape and DiskEncryption Servicesz/OS Security Health Checkz/VM and Linux for Systemz Security and Compliance
Storage Energy Efficiency
WorkshopXIV Implementation,Replicationand Migration
– XIV Implementation andReplication Services
– XIV Migration Services
TS7650 ProtecTIERDeduplication ServicesIBM Certified Secure DataOverwrite ServiceTechnical ProjectManagement
System Software Data Center Services IT OptimizationConsulting
Training and TechnicalEvents
Management and EnergySolutions
Accelerator! WorkshopServices for Systems Director Virtualization SolutionsSecurity and AvailabilitySolutions
- z/VM and Linux for Systemz Security and Compliance
Power and Cooling Trends andData Center Best PracticesIBM Measurement andManagement Technologies (MMT)-- Data Center Thermal Analysis
Active Energy ManagerImplementation JumpstartData Center Power and CoolingPlanning for iDataplexData Center Thermal Analysis andOptimization
IT Systems Rationalization Study Advanced Virtualization Rapid AssessmentCloud Infrastructure WorkshopIBM IT Systems Energy Efficiency
AssessmentCost Allocation OptimizationWorkshopDB2 & SQL Optimization Services
Training is available World-wide forthe following Systems categories:• Power Systems• System x• System z• System StorageDelivery of courses:
– Instructor-Led-Online (ILO) – eLearning – Classroom – On-site - Custom delivery
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Unit 3. Additional topics 3-35
5.4
empty
Figure 3-24. Test Drives for Power: Survey AT591.0
Notes:
Please fill out our brief survey before you enroll in the Interskill e-learning course. Weappreciate and value your feedback.
Thank you for attending today’s session.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Test Drives for Power: Survey
• Thank you for attending!• Please tell us how we can make the Test Drive program better
by filling out our survey – Located under the ‘Survey’ tab on the Learner Portal – Your input is important to us!
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Appendix A. Checkpoint solutions A-1
6.0
P Appendix A. Checkpoint solutions
Unit 1
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Checkpoint solutions (1 of 3)1. True or False . The new hscroot username used by SDMC is secofr.
The answer is false. The correct answer is sysadmin.
2. What are the types of SDMC appliances?a. Hardwareb. Virtualc. None of thesed. Both of these
The answer is both of these, hardware and virtual.
3. SDMC will support which of the following operating systems?a. IBM AIXb. IBM ic. Linuxd. All of the above
The answer is all of the above.
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A-2 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Checkpoint solutions (2 of 3)4. True of False: A virtual SDMC appliance will only support the management of
small-tier Power servers.The answer is true.
5. True or False: A hardware SDMC appliance will support the management of allPower Systems.
The answer is true.
6. Which of the following is not supported by an SDMC?a. Up to 48 small tier entry serversb. Up to 32 large tier entry serversc. Up to 1024 partitionsd. Up to 2048 partitions
The answer is up to 2048 partitions. An SDMC will support up to a maximum of 1024 partitions.
7. What is a virtual server?a. Logical partitionb. Virtual I/O server c. Managed systemd. Frame
The answer is logical partition.
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2011 Appendix A. Checkpoint solutions A-3
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P
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Checkpoint solutions (3 of 3)8. What is a host?
a. Logical partitionb. Virtual I/O server c. Managed systemd. Frame
The answer is managed system.
9. True of False : SDMC does not provide a command line interface.The answer is false.
10. What is a power unit?a. Logical partitionb. Virtual I/O server c. Managed systemd. Frame
The answer is frame.
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A-4 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Unit 2
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2011
Checkpoint solutions (1 of 2)1. True or False : You can disconnect and reconnect SDMC login
sessions.The answer is false.
2. Which of the following is the default port used for an SDMC httpsconnection?
a. 2001b. 2005c. 2901d. 8422
The answer is port 8422.
3. Which tab off of the Welcome page is used to select a virtual server?a. Resources tabb. Mange tabc. Setting tabd. Learn tab
The answer is Resources tab.
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A-6 Overview of SDMC on Power i © Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
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ckpgBack page
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