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ASSOCIATION OF CORPORATE ASSOCIATION OF CORPORATE COUNSEL – AMERICACOUNSEL – AMERICA
DELAWARE VALLEY CHAPTERDELAWARE VALLEY CHAPTER
FEBRUARY 21, 2007FEBRUARY 21, 2007
MANAGING CORPORATE REAL MANAGING CORPORATE REAL ESTATE AND LEASING ISSUESESTATE AND LEASING ISSUES
LEASING ISSUESLEASING ISSUES
33
1.1. Lease Requirements for ValidityLease Requirements for Validity
a.a. execution by party to be bound, description of premises; execution by party to be bound, description of premises; identification of rent; and termidentification of rent; and term
b.b. oral leases can be binding for leases less than three yearsoral leases can be binding for leases less than three years
2.2. Parties to Lease/Date of LeaseParties to Lease/Date of Lease
a.a. Title searchTitle search
3.3. Description of Premises/Statement of DemiseDescription of Premises/Statement of Demise
4.4. Term of LeaseTerm of Lease
44
5.5. RentRent
a.a. Base Rent/Fixed Minimum RentBase Rent/Fixed Minimum Rent
b.b. Additional RentAdditional Rent
i.i. for retail: percentage rent for retail: percentage rent
ii.ii. rent escalationrent escalation
iii.iii. rent concessionsrent concessions
c.c. Triple net lease versus gross leaseTriple net lease versus gross lease
i.i. Real estate taxes, insurance, common area charges, operating Real estate taxes, insurance, common area charges, operating expenses, maintenance and other pass thrusexpenses, maintenance and other pass thrus
ii.ii. Audit RightsAudit Rights
d.d. Utilities/HVACUtilities/HVAC
e.e. Security DepositSecurity Deposit
55
6.6. Use of PremisesUse of Premises
a.a. Exclusives/non-competeExclusives/non-compete
7.7. Tenant ImprovementsTenant Improvements
a.a. Condition of premisesCondition of premises
i.i. ““as is”as is”
ii.ii. Build-outBuild-out
b.b. Moving costsMoving costs
i.i. WiringWiring
ii.ii. FurnitureFurniture
iii.iii. MoverMover
66
8.8. Covenant of Quiet EnjoymentCovenant of Quiet Enjoyment
9.9. Landlord ServicesLandlord Services
a.a. HVACHVAC
b.b. ElevatorElevator
c.c. JanitorialJanitorial
10.10. Repairs and AlterationsRepairs and Alterations
11.11. Compliance with lawsCompliance with laws
12.12. Casualty and CondemnationCasualty and Condemnation
13.13. Assignments and SubleasesAssignments and Subleases
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14.14. OptionsOptions
a.a. RenewalRenewal
b.b. PurchasePurchase
c.c. ExpansionExpansion
d.d. ContractionContraction
e.e. Early TerminationEarly Termination
15.15. Lease Guarantees/Non-Recourse LeasesLease Guarantees/Non-Recourse Leases
16.16. Subordination and Non-DisturbanceSubordination and Non-Disturbance
17.17. Signage/ParkingSignage/Parking
18.18. Events of DefaultEvents of Default
88
19.19. Landlord’s RemediesLandlord’s Remedies
a.a. Confession of judgmentConfession of judgment
b.b. Recovery of possessionRecovery of possession
c.c. Acceleration of rent Acceleration of rent
d.d. Tenant’s remedies for landlord defaultTenant’s remedies for landlord default
20.20. Recording the Lease/Memorandum of LeaseRecording the Lease/Memorandum of Lease
21.21. Execution of Lease by Appropriate SignatoriesExecution of Lease by Appropriate Signatories
Due-Diligence Checklist – Due-Diligence Checklist – Acquisition/SaleAcquisition/Sale
1010
1.1. General Corporate Materials – Seller/BuyerGeneral Corporate Materials – Seller/Buyer
a.a. Formation DocumentsFormation Documents
b.b. ResolutionsResolutions
2.2. Environmental MattersEnvironmental Matters
a.a. Copy of all environmental reports, permits, licenses, operating Copy of all environmental reports, permits, licenses, operating approvals, citations, suits and claimsapprovals, citations, suits and claims
b.b. Phase-1 Environmental Report (and Phase II, if warranted)Phase-1 Environmental Report (and Phase II, if warranted)
3.3. Other Permits, Licenses and Operating ApprovalsOther Permits, Licenses and Operating Approvals
a.a. ZoningZoning
1111
4.4. Title ReportTitle Report
a.a. Review of prior deeds, easements, covenants, conditions and Review of prior deeds, easements, covenants, conditions and restrictions and other underlying title documentsrestrictions and other underlying title documents
b.b. bulk sale issues – escrow/indemnitybulk sale issues – escrow/indemnity
5.5. Other Property Included in SaleOther Property Included in Sale
a.a. List of fixed assets, machinery and equipment included in saleList of fixed assets, machinery and equipment included in sale
6.6. Insurance PoliciesInsurance Policies
a.a. Copies of Seller’s liability, casualty and other insuranceCopies of Seller’s liability, casualty and other insurance
b.b. Purchaser’s insurance of equitable interest and risksPurchaser’s insurance of equitable interest and risks
c.c. Renewal datesRenewal dates
1212
7.7. Service ContractsService Contracts
a.a. Third-party vendors (e.g., security, janitorial, landscaping, fire alarm Third-party vendors (e.g., security, janitorial, landscaping, fire alarm monitoring, trash removal)monitoring, trash removal)
b.b. Employment agreements/labor contractsEmployment agreements/labor contracts
c.c. Property manager/brokersProperty manager/brokers
d.d. Consultants (architects, engineers)Consultants (architects, engineers)
e.e. Construction contractsConstruction contracts
f.f. Building warranties and guaranteesBuilding warranties and guarantees
g.g. Intellectual property/websiteIntellectual property/website
1313
8.8. PlansPlans
9.9. LitigationLitigation
a.a. Copies of all pleadings of any litigation affecting the property.Copies of all pleadings of any litigation affecting the property.
10.10. Real Estate Tax Bills and Receipts for Prior YearsReal Estate Tax Bills and Receipts for Prior Years
a.a. Notices of changes in assessmentNotices of changes in assessment
b.b. Estoppel CertificatesEstoppel Certificates
11.11. Tenant InformationTenant Information
a.a. Lease, amendments and guaranteesLease, amendments and guarantees
b.b. Estoppel CertificatesEstoppel Certificates
1414
12.12. Property OperationsProperty Operations
a.a. Current certified rent rollCurrent certified rent roll
b.b. Certified operating statementsCertified operating statements
c.c. Monthly rental delinquency reportMonthly rental delinquency report
13.13. Consultant ReportsConsultant Reports
a.a. EnvironmentalEnvironmental
b.b. StructuralStructural
c.c. Mechanical, electrical, plumbing HVAC, life safetyMechanical, electrical, plumbing HVAC, life safety
d.d. AppraisalAppraisal
e.e. Market StudyMarket Study
14.14. Document StorageDocument Storage