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Assessing Mathematics by Steven Leinwand. Jim Greene March 19, 2012. The 10 Instructional Shifts. Incorporate ongoing cumulative review into every day’s lesson Adapt what we know works in our reading programs and apply it to mathematics instruction - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Jim GreeneMarch 19, 2012
The 10 Instructional Shifts1. Incorporate ongoing cumulative review into
every day’s lesson2. Adapt what we know works in our reading
programs and apply it to mathematics instruction
3. Use multiple representations of mathematical entities
4. Create language-rich classroom routines5. Take every available opportunity to support
the development of number sense04/19/23
Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics 2
Continued6. Build from graphs, charts, and tables7. Tie the math to such questions as: “How
big?” How much?” “How far?” to increase the natural use of measurement throughout the curriculum
8. Minimize what is no longer important9. Embed the mathematics in realistic
problems and real-world contexts10.Make “Why?” “How do you know?” “Can
you explain?” classroom mantras04/19/23
Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics 3
In the U.S. and Germany – focus is on skill acquisition. U.S.A ranks 23 in Mathematical proficiency of 15 yr. olds
In a typical class …Teacher instructs student in a concept or skillTeacher solves example problems with the studentsStudents practice on their own while teacher helps
individual students
Different ApproachesU.S. vs. Japan
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 4
in Japan …In Japan, focus is on understanding. Japan ranks 3 in
mathematical proficiency of 15 year olds.
In a typical class:Teacher poses a complex, thought-provoking problemStudents struggle with the problemVarious students present ideas or solutions to the problemClass discusses various solution methodsTeacher summarizes the class conclusionsStudents practice similar problems
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 5
Ready, Set, Review
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 6
Incorporate ongoing cumulative review into every day’s lesson
Mini-Math Review
1. 6 x 7 =
2. What number is 1000 less than 18,294?
3. About how much is $0.29 and $0.32?
4. What is 1/10 of 450?
5. Draw a picture of 1_2/3
6. Estimate my weight in kilograms
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 7
Adapt what we know works in our reading programs and apply it to mathematics instruction
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 8
“Jane went to the store.”Can you read that sentence aloud?
Can you tell me where Jane went?Can you tell me who went to the store?Can you tell me why Jane might have gone to the store?Did it make sense for Jane to go to the store?
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 9
Use multiple representations of mathematical entities
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 10
Picture it, draw it
Find a model to visualize it
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 11
Create language-rich classroom routines
Two odd numbersTwo digit numberTwo numbers 10 apart
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 12
MARCH MADNESS BONUS Question –
In a rough and tumble basketball game where you can score one point for a foul shot, two points for a basket, and three points on long, 3 point shots. The score was 63 to 63 with three minutes to go. The Owls went on a 10–0 run and beat the Vultures 73 – 63. How many different ways could the owls have scored the 10 unanswered points?
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 13
Take every available opportunity to support the development of number sense
Example of …Mixed numberWhole numberFraction
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 14
Build from graphs, charts, and tables
Milking the data…
Ticket Sales for Classical Music Concerts
ConcertTickets
Sold
Beethoven 385,204
Mozart 259,593
Haydn 285,447
Chopin 327,982
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 15
Tie the math to such questions as: “How big?” How much? How far? To increase the natural use of measurement throughout the curriculum
Ex. If someone is 50 years old, how old is that person if time age is measured in days?
Try this one … how old are you in days?
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 16
Minimize what is no longer important
Time to throw out the bath water …When was the last time you multiplied
2953 by 15.9 (by hand)?Or added 1/7 + 2/9 in a real life
problem?
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 17
Embed the mathematics in realistic problems and real-world contexts
If you knew that Peter Dowdeswell of London, England, holds the world record for pancake consumption . . .
What questions might your students have about this record?
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 18
Father Judge Wing Bowl Revisited …
He consumed 62 pancakes each 6 inches in diameter and 3/8 inches thick, with butter and syrup, in 6 minutes and 58.5 seconds.
How big a stack is that?At what rate did he eat the pancakes?Could you graph his progress?
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 19
Can You Label The Chart?
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 20
Make “why?” “How do you know?” Can you explain?
Classroom mantras
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 21
Another Resource …
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 22
Your Thoughts or Comments …
04/19/23Distrubted Leadership – Assessible Mathematics Slide 23