Article Drawn to Stitch

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    Gwen Hedley

    Line, drawing, and mar-maing in tetile

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    MONOPRINTING

    Monoprinting is an easy way of transferring marks and designs to both

    fabrics and papers. A single print is produced from a smooth plate of

    glass, acetate, or similar material that has been colored or inked, so

    multiple identical prints are not possible. Depending upon the thick-

    ness of the ink and the methods of applying it to the printing plate, a

    wide range of interesting lines and textural marks are achievable.

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    FAR LEFT:

    Mars were made on the glass into tan

    printing in, sing a sti and a otton

    d, and the print was made. When it

    was dry, a seond print was made on

    top, sing le in and mars made with

    a otton d and fingers.

    LEFT:

    The top print was made sing fingers

    to reate swirling lines in pale green in.

    An oerprint was made with dar green

    in. The ottom print was made sing

    the same proess, t this t ime, straight

    lines were drawn with a sti.

    DRAWN TO STITcH 3

    TAkING A bASIc PRINTTools and maTerials

    Printing plate: yo an se a smooth piee of glass

    or a sheet of aetate or Perspe

    Drawing and mar-maing tools

    Printing in or paint

    Hard roller or rsh, as preferred

    Papers for printing

    Newspaper pon whih to rest yor paints,

    rsh, and roller

    meThod

    1 Applyasmallamountofcolortoyourprintingplateandspreaditevenlyand

    thinlyoveritssurfacewithyourhardroller.Ifyouareusingabrush,make

    surethatthepaintisdistr ibutedthinlyandevenly.Youmayliketoleavesome

    ofthebrushmarks,asthesewilltransfertothepapertogiveinteresting

    effects.

    2 Usingyourchosendrawingtool,and,pressingfirmly,drawquicklyandspon-

    taneouslyintothecolor.Intheplaceswhereyoudraw,youwilleffectively

    removethepaintfromtheglass.Trymakingvariousmovements,buildingup

    arhythmicseriesofmarks.

    3 Layyourpaperontopofthedrawingandpressdowngently,withthewhole

    ofyourhand,incircularrubbingmovements.Alternatively,youmayrollover

    itwithasecondcleanroller.

    4Gentlypeeloffthepaperandleavetheprinttodry.

    suggesTions

    Whenyourprintisdry,takeanotherprintontopofit,usinga

    differentcolor.

    Tryworkingwithtwoorthreedifferentcolorsontheglassplate,toget

    interestingcolorblendsonyourprints.

    Printfromvariousweightsofpapers,fabrics,andalteredgroundstosee

    differenteffects.

    Printontoready-coloredorpatternedpapers.

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    4 DRAWN TO STITcH

    This is a simple method of printing in which lines of varying qualities

    can be printed using the ends of pieces of thick card as printing tools.It is quick and easy to gather a selection of pieces of card in different

    weights and lengths, and no specialist materials are required.

    suggesTion

    Pieces of card can be substituted or supplemented by other materials

    that could be used to print line, such as old credit cards or supermarket

    loyalty cards. Alternatively, other materials such as string or strips of

    cork could be stuck onto card with double-sided sticky tape in order

    to make a linear print block. The print process is the same.

    cARD AND bLOck PRINTING

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    FAR LEFT:

    In this sample, the thi lines were

    printed with a lo made from t-

    foam strips, and the finer lines with ard

    endsall onto ready-olored papers.

    TOP:

    In this image, the thi lines were made

    sing a foam lo, and the thin lines

    were reated with a print lo made

    from short lengths of fine string gled to

    a piee of thi ard.

    AbOvE:

    A repeat print made sing a lo made

    from oarse string gled in a red line

    on a piee of thi ard.

    maTerials

    A piee of thi ard or a small plasti ard

    coloring materials sh as fari paint,

    aryli olor, printing ins

    Printing pad (see elow for instrtions

    on how to mae one)

    Fari and/or papers to e printed

    Thi ed of newspaper sheets

    Paintrsh and water jar

    For effective and efficient application of paint to the card, it is a good

    idea to use a print pad, which you can make very simply. When you use a

    printing pad, it is easy to replace the paint as it is used, and attractive color

    blends can be achieved by adding other colors randomly onto

    the pad.

    To make a prinTing pad

    Takeasmallplastic,polystyrene,glass,orceramictrayandlineitwitha

    pieceoffeltthathasbeenthoroughlywetted,thensqueezedtoremove

    theexcesswater.

    Workasmallamountofpaint,ink,orotherliquidcolorintothefeltwith

    abrush,untilthecolorisabsorbedthoroughly.Thefeltshouldnotbe

    submergedinliquid,justwellsaturated.

    The prinTing bed

    Always place the paper or fabric to be printed on a bed of newspapers,

    rather than straight onto a hard surface. The bed has some give in it, and

    so the print block can be slightly rocked without moving it out of posi-

    tion, which will gave a more even print. The sheets of paper can easily

    be folded and disposed of as necessary.

    prinTing The line

    1Layyourpaperorfabricontotheprintingbed.

    2Holdingthecardendvertically,pressitfirmlydownontotheprintpad

    tocollectcolor.

    3Presstheedgeofthecardontothebackground,givingitaslightrocking

    movementbeforeyouliftitup.Repeat,lengtheningandbuildingthe

    linesasyouproceed.

    suggesTions

    Varythedensityoftheprint:trytakingasecondprintwithout

    re-inkingthecard,orchangingtheamountofpressureyouapply.

    Usecardsofvaryingweightsandlengths,pluslinearblocksto

    achievevariety.

    Forinterestingtwo-orthree-tonelines,blendtwoorthree

    colorsontotheprintpad.

    DRAWN TO STITcH 5

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    DRAWN TO STITcH 7

    LIFTING cOLORThis drawing process works on a similar principle to that used when you

    are fine-line drawing from an inked plate, in that you are lifting color

    from a base platein this case a colored paperby drawing firmly upon

    a piece of paper placed on top of it, and then peeling it off. The pastel

    that acts as a resist can often be transferred with the wax color. This can

    soften the vibrancy of the top drawing, giving a slightly muted and chalky

    surface to lines and areas of color.

    maTerials

    A strong ase paper with a smooth srfae, sh as artridge paper

    or rown enelopes. Softer papers are not as effetie when

    sed as the ase paper.

    Pale-olored or white pastels (not oil pastels) or hals

    colored wa rayons

    A allpoint pen or other drawing tool

    Top papersthese shold also e fairly strong, t not too thi.

    process

    1 Coverthebasepaperthoroughlywiththechalksorpastelsyoumightlike

    tousejustasinglecolor,oramixofseveralpalecolors.Makesurethatyou

    havecoveredthepaperthoroughly.Blowawayanydustleftbythechalksor

    pastels.

    2 Coverthischalkedbasepaperwithaheavylayerofwaxcrayon.Again,you

    mayliketomixorlayerthecolors,butmakesurethatthewholepaperis

    wellcovered.

    3 Laytheothersheetofpaperontopofthewaxedoneanddrawyourlines

    andmarkswithyourballpointpen,pressingveryfirmly.Varytheweightsof

    yourlinesandmarksandusedensecolorinsomeareas,sothatyougeta

    goodsampleofwhatispossible.

    4 Liftoffthepaper.Youwillfindthatthelinesyouhavedrawnhavelifted

    thecolorfromthebasepaper.Whereyouhavecoloredinareaswithyour

    ballpointpen,youwillfindblocksofcoloronthetoppaper,andthecorre-

    spondingnegativewhiteshapesonthebasepaper.Likewise,thefinecolored

    linesonthetoppaperwillbematchedbyfinewhitelinesonthebasepaper.

    Younowhaveapairofpositiveandnegativedrawings.

    suggesTions

    Worksomesamplesheetstoexplorepossibilities.Labelthemandstore

    inyourworkbookasreference.

    Youmightliketoworkfurtherintothedrawingwithcoloredpencils,fine-

    liners,orotherdrawingimplements.

    Furtherlinesandmarkscanbedrawnintothebaselayer,oryoucanscratch

    offareaswithacraftknifeorstylusbecarefulnottopiercethepaper.

    LEFT AND AbOvE:

    To reate this design, artridge paper

    was oered with a ream-olored pas-

    tel. This was then oered with rightly

    olored pathes of wa rayon. A top

    layer of artridge paper was plaed on

    top and heaily drawn onto, with areas

    of oth simple line and dense oerage.

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    INTRODucTION

    chapTer 1

    Woring withthis oo

    chapTer 2

    bagronds,materials, and tools

    chapTer 3

    Line-drawing andmar-maing proesses

    chapTer 4

    Tetile Proess

    chapTer 5Interpreting line qality:drawing and stithing

    chapTer 6using line

    cONTENTS

    PAPERbAck 8 10, 144 PAGES

    ISbN 978-1-59668-233-7, $29.95

    AvAILAbLE SEPTEMbER 2010

    ExPLORE THE DESIGN

    POSSIbILITIES OF LINE

    Line is an essential component of all textile and surface art. When used

    effectively, line and mark-making convey texture, tone, form, move-

    ment, and mood. With Drawn to Stitch by your side, learn creative uses

    of line in embroidery and textile art.

    Artist and teacher Gwen Hedley shares a series of exercises designed

    to explore lines potential as well as develop your creativity. Drawn to

    Stitch also covers line and mark-making tools, materials, and processes,

    including printing and mixed-media techniques. Gwen explores stitch,

    explaining how to interpret different line qualities from crisp and sharp

    to soft and diffused and from raised and overlaid to recessed and inlaid.

    Full of inspiring ideas, Drawn to Stitch is illustrated with stunning

    examples of stitched-texti le work from leading artists.

    GW HDLisanauthor,teacher,andembroidererwhoseworkis

    exhibitedwidely.SheisamemberofTheSocietyofDesigner-CraftsmenandThePracticalStudyGroup.Sheistheauthorofthebestsellingtitle

    Surfaces for Stitch.ShelivesinChalfontSt.Peter,Buckinghamshire.