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Are you ready for the QUIZ tomorrow? Tobacco Review

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4,000 1. Approximately how many chemicals in a single cigarette?

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10,000 2. Approximately how many chemicals in a cigar?

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56 3. At least ____ of these chemicals are carcinogenic.

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Cause cancer 4. Carcinogens are known to ..

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pesticides 5. Most of the carcinogens in cigarettes are there because of..

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nicotine 6. The most addictive substance that humans are currently aware of..

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4-7 7. Each marijuana joint is equal to smoking _________ cigarettes.

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12% 8. ____% of smokers get addicted on first time use.

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98% 9. Of the people who choose to smoke, what % will be life time users?

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Gate-way drugs 10 A. Drugs that kids typically start with are referred to as..

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Alcohol, cigarettes, marijuana, inhalants, prescription pills 10 B. List the 5 most common Gate- way drugs

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Arteriosclerosis 11-A. A clogging or a hardening of the arteries is called..

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Smoking, alcohol, lack of exercise, and fatty foods 11-B. Arteriosclerosis is caused by 4 major things:

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emphysema 12. A breathing condition where many of the alveoli sacs have burst..

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Become constricted (narrow) 13. Smoking causes blood vessels to .

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ulcer 14-A. A sore or a tear in the lining of the stomach.

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nicotine 14-B. What CHEMICAL in a cigarette causes the stomach to over produce stomach acid thus causing the ulcer?

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Extremely bad breath 15. If you have HALITOSIS, what do you have?

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Lung Cancer 16. The most common cancer caused by smoking is..

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Esophageal, oral, laryngeal, bladder, kidney 17. List 5 other cancers associated with tobacco use.

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leukoplakia 18. When an oral cancer is detected early on, it is called

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Skin, mucus membranes, fever 19. Your body has 3 major lines of defense:

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cilia 20-A. You have tiny, hair-like fibers that are constantly sweeping to keep your airway clean..what are they called?

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tar 20-B. What chemical in cigarettes causes a significant problem for cilia?

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yes 20-C. IF you stop smoking, would your cilia repair itself?

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no IF you stop smoking, would your alveoli (air sacs) repair themselves?

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mucus 21-A. When cilia is no longer functioning, what begins to pool in the smokers lungs?

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2 cups 21-B. How much mucus does a pack-a-day smoker have to clear from their lungs each day?

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1/3 goes to each 22. When you smoke a cigarette, how many of the chemicals stay in the filter? Go into your body? Go out into the air?

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stroke 23. When a vessel clots in the heart, you have a heart attack. What is it called when a vessel clots in the brain?