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Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula

Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

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Page 1: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Aquifer Storage and Recoveryon the Monterey Peninsula

Jonathan Lear PG, CHgSenior Hydrogeologist

ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula

Page 2: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Seaside Groundwater Basin Adjudicated Safe Yield: 3,000 AFY

Carmel River Basin: Average Flow 50,000 AFY

Carmel Valley Alluvial Aquifer: 28,500 AF storage – Current Regulatory Limit 8,310 AFY

Current Annual Demand: 11,000 AFY

Demand for Lots of Record and Monterey General Plan:

15,296 AFY

Cal-Am produces and supplies90% of the water on the Peninsula. The remaining 10%are Seaside Muni, golf courses,agriculture, and private pumpers.

Page 3: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

The Supply Gap

4,846 AFY of supply are needed by 2022. An additional 5,600 AFY are needed to serve legal lots of record and to meet the Monterey County General Plan requirements.

Page 4: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

The Actual Water Supply Portfolio

Los Padres Dam/ Carmel River Seaside Basin Local Water

Projects

ASR – Carmel River Water Rights

ASR – Treated Industrial and Storm water

DesalinationProject

4,800AFY

4,244 AFY

6,252 AFY

15,296 AFY

Page 5: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

5

Replacement of Traditional Sources

ASR

Page 6: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Phase 1: Feasibility Analysis

Source – Transmittance - Storage

Carmel RiverSeaside

Groundwater Basin

Feasibility of Current Pipelines

How Much Water?

Modeling of River Flows and Water

Rights

Model Pipeline Capacity and

Identify Improvements

Model Ability of Seaside Basin to

Receive and Store

Page 7: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Overview of ASR Facilities

New Facilities

Page 8: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Modeling Analysis

Seaside BasinGroundwater

Model

Carmel River Basin Surface Water

Groundwater Model

A

A’

Page 9: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Water Rights Modeling

Acr

e Fe

et

Water Year

Page 10: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Mediterranean Climate

Flood

Drought

Page 11: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Modeling Analysis

Seaside BasinGroundwater Model

Carmel River Basin Surface Water

Groundwater Model

A

A’

Page 12: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Regional Cross Section – Where to put the Water

AA’MPWMD ASR Wells

Page 13: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Stratigraphy of Seaside Basin

Page 14: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Storage in Seaside Basin

SBO 95-10 Shifted more pumping to Seaside Basin

Page 15: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Transference Capacity

Current pipeline capacity islimited to 3,500 GPM. TheDistrict currently has rightsto divert 6,600 GPM.

Page 16: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Plans to Improve Capacity

The Monterey Pipeline has beenapproved and construction will begin in 2017. This will allow for delivery of the full water rights.

Page 17: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Construction of ASR Facilities

Santa Margarita Site• 2002 ASR1 was Drilled and Tested,• 2003 – 2006 Water Rights Negotiations, Project

Planning and Civil Design, CEQA, and NEPA,• 2007 Construction and Testing of ASR2,• 2009 – 2012 Construction of Chemical and

and Electrical Building and Facilities.

Page 18: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Santa Margarita Site

Two ASR wells operated as a coupletInjection capacity 3,000 GPM (13.3 AFD)Production capacity 6,000 GPMMaximum annual volume 2,426 AFYAverage annual project yield 920 AFYSeason of diversion 12/1 to 5/31

Page 19: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Construction of ASR Facilities

Seaside Middle School Site• 2009 Exploratory Borehole was Drilled,• 2010 ASR3 was Drilled and Tested • 2011 Secured Easement from MPUSD and

Expanded EIR to Cover New Site• 2012 Construction and Testing of ASR4• 2013 – 2014 Construction of Chemical and

and Electrical Building and Facilities.

Page 20: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Seaside Middle School Site

Two ASR wells operated as a coupletInjection capacity 3,500 GPM (15.9 AFD)Production capacity 6,000 GPMMaximum annual volume 2,900 AFYAverage annual project yield 1,040 AFYSeason of diversion 12/1 to 5/31

Page 21: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Operations and Maintenance

Page 22: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Water Rights and Operations

Page 23: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Monitoring and Reporting

• Regional Water Quality Control Board

• State Water Rights Board

• Department of Fish and Wildlife

• NOAA Fisheries• Department of

Drinking Water

Page 24: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Inter Agency Cooperation

MCEH DDW

MPWMD CalAm

RWQCB SWRB

Page 25: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Project Success

To Date 5,685 AF have been injectedinto the Seaside Basin.The largest annual volume was 1,117,which was 11% of the supply.Increased pipeline capacity shouldallow for full use of water rights and bring an extra 2,000 AF to the Monterey Peninsula.

Page 26: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Cost to Date

Seaside Basin ASR ProgramEstimated Cost Summary

ASR Feasibility/Testing: $1.8 M Santa Margarita Site: $4.8 M Seaside Middle School Site: $6.7 M

Total $13.3 M*Cost does not include pipelines*

Page 27: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Next Steps

Page 28: Aquifer Storage and Recovery on the Monterey Peninsula...Jonathan Lear PG, CHg Senior Hydrogeologist ASR as a Supply on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System

Seaside Basin ASR – Current Status

Questions?