139
APPENDIX A9 ALCOHOL, ESS7-2014 ed. 3.0 General information on the ESS alcohol measure .................................. 2 Country specific information for: Austria ........................................................................................... 3 Belgium .......................................................................................... 7 Czech Republic .............................................................................. 14 Denmark....................................................................................... 18 Estonia ......................................................................................... 22 Finland ......................................................................................... 29 France .......................................................................................... 36 Germany....................................................................................... 40 Hungary ....................................................................................... 44 Ireland ......................................................................................... 48 Israel ........................................................................................... 52 Lithuania....................................................................................... 62 Netherlands................................................................................... 69 Norway ......................................................................................... 73 Poland .......................................................................................... 77 Portugal ........................................................................................ 81 Slovenia ....................................................................................... 85 Spain ........................................................................................... 89 Sweden ........................................................................................ 96 Switzerland ................................................................................. 100 United Kingdom ........................................................................... 110 ESS7 Alcohol Consumption Questions Adaptation Guidelines ............... 123 ESS7 Cognitive Interview Protocol for Alcohol Consumption Questions . 129 ESS7 Source Questions and Suggested UK Showcards ....................... 133 ESS7 Interviewer Feedback Form: Questions E6 to E10b.................... 141

AppendixA 93.0 alcohol forside · 2016. 5. 26. · variability of alcoholic drinks across countries. The approach involved National Coordinators designing country-specific categories

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Page 1: AppendixA 93.0 alcohol forside · 2016. 5. 26. · variability of alcoholic drinks across countries. The approach involved National Coordinators designing country-specific categories

APPENDIX A9 ALCOHOL, ESS7-2014 ed. 3.0

General information on the ESS alcohol measure .................................. 2

Country specific information for:

Austria ........................................................................................... 3

Belgium .......................................................................................... 7

Czech Republic .............................................................................. 14

Denmark ....................................................................................... 18

Estonia ......................................................................................... 22

Finland ......................................................................................... 29

France .......................................................................................... 36

Germany ....................................................................................... 40

Hungary ....................................................................................... 44

Ireland ......................................................................................... 48

Israel ........................................................................................... 52

Lithuania ....................................................................................... 62

Netherlands ................................................................................... 69

Norway ......................................................................................... 73

Poland .......................................................................................... 77

Portugal ........................................................................................ 81

Slovenia ....................................................................................... 85

Spain ........................................................................................... 89

Sweden ........................................................................................ 96

Switzerland ................................................................................. 100

United Kingdom ........................................................................... 110

ESS7 Alcohol Consumption Questions Adaptation Guidelines ............... 123

ESS7 Cognitive Interview Protocol for Alcohol Consumption Questions . 129

ESS7 Source Questions and Suggested UK Showcards ....................... 133

ESS7 Interviewer Feedback Form: Questions E6 to E10b .................... 141

Page 2: AppendixA 93.0 alcohol forside · 2016. 5. 26. · variability of alcoholic drinks across countries. The approach involved National Coordinators designing country-specific categories

General information on the ESS alcohol measure

The ESS Round 7 questionnaire included a set of questions on alcohol consumption behaviour as part of the module on ‘Social inequalities in health and their determinants’. The aim was to obtain measures of alcohol consumption that were comparable across countries and easy for respondents to answer. A new approach to measuring alcohol consumption was tested. All countries asked the same question, but country-specific response categories were allowed to account for the existing variability of alcoholic drinks across countries. The approach involved National Coordinators designing country-specific categories to define different quantities of alcohol typically consumed in the country and for images that illustrated these alcoholic drinks. The categories and illustrations were discussed with a central team to facilitate exchange of knowledge across countries and the posterior harmonisation of responses into total grams of alcohol. The guidelines followed by National Coordinators to select their categories and produce their illustrations can be found in pages 78 through 98. During fieldwork, interviewers were to record the number of the country-specific drinks that the respondent had consumed during the last day when they had drunk alcohol. Given that these drinks differed across countries, a system was designed in advance to compute harmonised variables that could be compared across countries. This harmonisation system was designed and documented in tables describing type of drink, quantity in millilitres, the average alcohol volume percentage and the total number of grams of alcohol in each of those drinks. By multiplying the number of drinks a respondent had by the number of grams in the drink and summing across all drink types, one can obtain the total number of grams that respondents consumed the last time they drank alcohol. This harmonised measure can be compared across countries. This document compiles the tables describing the computation of the harmonised variables and the show cards presented to respondents in each country1. After fieldwork, these tables were used to transform country specific variables into harmonised variables “alcwkdy” (corresponding to question E7) and “alcwknd” (corresponding to question E8); these harmonised variables show the total amount of alcohol in grams that the respondent reported. Notes:

1. Some categories were available to interviewers but not shown to respondents on the cards. We call these “hidden categories” and, where used, they appear at the bottom of the tables in italics.

2. Country-specific variables will be available in a later release of the ESS7 data

1 In later releases we hope to make available additional aspects of the coordination of this task.

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 2

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in German English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Austria

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1AT / E8_1AT Großes Bier (0,5l; Krügel) Large beer Beer 500 5,0% 20,0E7_2AT / E8_2AT Bier (0,3l; Seidl) Small beer Beer 300 5,0% 12,0E7_3AT / E8_3AT Glas weiss-oder rotwein (1/8l) Small glass of wine Wine 125 12,0% 12,0E7_4AT / E8_4AT Flasche Wein Bottle of Wine Wine 750 12,0% 72,0

E7_5AT / E8_5ATSchnaps, shot (Whisky, Obstler, Grappa)

Shot Spirit 20 40,0% 6,4

E7_6AT / E8_6ATDoppelter Schnaps (Whisky, Obstler, Grappa)

Double measure of spirits Spirit 40 40,0% 12,8

E7_7AT / E8_7AT Longdrink, Cocktail Cocktail Spirit 355 5,5% 15,6E7_8AT / E8_8AT Champagner / Sekt Glass of sparkling wine Wine 175 12,0% 16,8E7_9AT / E8_9AT Alcopop Alcopop Spirit 275 4,5% 9,9E7_10AT / E8_10AT Most (0,5l) Cider Cider 500 6,0% 24,0

E7_11AT / E8_11ATAperitif (Martini, Campari, Sherry, Portwein)

Aperitive (Martini, Campari, Sherry, Port)

Spirit, fortified wine 40 22,5% 7,2

E7_12AT / E8_12AT Likör (Amaretto, Baileys) Liqueur (Amaretto, Baileys) Spirit 40 20,0% 6,4

Austria - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 3

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Question(s): E7, E8

KARTE 46

od.

GROSSES BIER (0,5l; Krügel)

od.

BIER (0,3l; Seidl)

GLAS WEISS-ODER ROTWEIN

(1/8l)

FLASCHE WEIN (0,75l)

od.

SCHNAPS, SHOT (Whisky, Obstler,

Grappa)

DOPPELTER SCHNAPS

(Whisky, Obstler, Grappa)

LONGDRINK, COCKTAIL

CHAMPAGNER/SEKT

ALCOPOP

MOST (0,5l)

APERITIF (Martini, Campari, Sherry, Portwein)

LIKÖR (Amaretto, Baileys)

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 4

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Question(s): E10a

KARTE 47a BEISPIEL 1 BEISPIEL 2

3 GROSSE BIERE 5 ACHTEL WEIN

BEISPIEL 3 BEISPIEL 4

2 SEIDL & 3 ACHTEL WEIN 1 SEIDL &

2 GLÄSER MOST

BEISPIEL 5 BEISPIEL 6

4 ACHTEL WEIN & 3 STAMPERL SCHNAPS

1 GROSSES BIER & 1 SEIDL &

2 COCKTAILS

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 5

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Question(s): E10b

KARTE 47b

BEISPIEL 1 BEISPIEL 2

4 SEIDL 2 SEKT &

1 ACHTEL WEIN

BEISPIEL 3 BEISPIEL 4

4 ACHTEL WEIN 2 GLÄSER MOST

BEISPIEL 5 BEISPIEL 6

1 SEKT & 2 COCKTAILS

3 ALKOPOPS

& 3 STAMPERL SCHNAPS

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 6

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Flemish English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Belgium

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1BE / E8_1BE Glas bier (25 cl) Pint of beer (250ml) Beer 250 5,0% 10,0

E7_2BE / E8_2BE Flesje of blikje bier (33 cl) Bottle or can of beer (330 ml) Beer 330 5,0% 13,2

E7_3BE / E8_3BE Groot blik bier (50 cl) Big can of pilsner (500 ml) Beer 500 5,0% 20,0

E7_4BE / E8_4BE Glas sterk bier (33cl) Glass of strong beer (330 ml) Beer 330 8,0% 21,1

E7_5BE / E8_5BE Glas wijn (12 cl) Glass of wine (120 ml) Wine 120 12,0% 11,5

E7_6BE / E8_6BE Fles wijn Bottle of wine Wine 750 12,0% 72,0

E7_7BE / E8_7BE Glas aperitief Glass of apertif Spirit, fortified wine 50 19,0% 7,6

E7_8BE / E8_8BE Klein glas sterke drank Small glass of strong drink Spirit 35 35,0% 9,8

E7_9BE / E8_9BE Groot glas sterke drank Large glass of strong drink Spirit 70 35,0% 19,6

E7_10BE / E8_10BE Cocktail Cocktail Spirit 150 15,0% 18,0

E7_11BE / E8_11BE Alcopop Alcopop Spirit 275 5,0% 11,0

Belgium: additional language(s)Country-specific variables Name of drink in FrenchE7_1BE / E8_1BE Verre de bière (25cl)

E7_2BE / E8_2BE Bouteille ou boîte de bière (33cl)

E7_3BE / E8_3BE Grande boîte de bière (50cl)

E7_4BE / E8_4BE Verre de bière spéciale (33cl)

E7_5BE / E8_5BE Verre de vin (12 cl)

E7_6BE / E8_6BE Bouteille de vin

E7_7BE / E8_7BE Verre d'apéritif

E7_8BE / E8_8BE Petit verre d'alcool

E7_9BE / E8_9BE Grand verre d'alcool

E7_10BE / E8_10BE Cocktail

E7_11BE / E8_11BE Alcopop

Belgium - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 7

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Vra(a)g(en): E7, E8

KAART 46

GLAS BIER (25CL)

GLAS APERITIEF

OF

FLESJE OF BLIKJE BIER (33CL)

OF

KLEIN GLAS STERKE DRANK

GROOT BLIK BIER (50 CL)

GROOT GLAS STERKE DRANK

GLAS STERK BIER (33CL)

COCKTAIL

OF

GLAS WIJN (12CL)

ALCOPOP

FLES WIJN (75CL)

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 8

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Vra(a)g(en): E10a

KAART 47a

VOORBEELD 1 VOORBEELD 2

6 GLAZEN BIER 3 GLAZEN STERK BIER

VOORBEELD 3 VOORBEELD 4

1 GLAS STERK BIER & 4 GLAZEN BIER 4 GLAZEN BIER & 2 GLAZEN WIJN

VOORBEELD 5 VOORBEELD 6

1 GROOT GLAS STERKE DRANK & 4 GLAZEN WIJN

3 ALCOPOPS, 2 GLAZEN BIER & 1 KLEIN GLAS STERKE DRANK

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 9

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Vra(a)g(en): E10b

KAART 47b

VOORBEELD 1 VOORBEELD 2

5 GLAZEN BIER 2 GLAZEN BIER & 2 GLAZEN WIJN

VOORBEELD 3 VOORBEELD 4

4 GLAZEN WIJN 1 GLAS WIJN & 2 COCKTAILS

VOORBEELD 5 VOORBEELD 6

1 COCKTAIL & 3 KLEINE GLAZEN STERKE DRANK

2 ALCOPOPS & 3 KLEINE GLAZEN

STERKE DRANK

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 10

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Question(s): E7, E8

CARTE 46

VERRE DE BIÈRE (25CL)

VERRE D'APÉRITIF

OF

BOUTEILLE OU BOÎTE DE BIÈRE

(33CL)

OU

PETIT VERRE D'ALCOOL

GRANDE BOÎTE DE BIÈRE (50 CL)

GRAND VERRE D'ALCOOL

VERRE DE BIÈRE SPÉCIALE (33CL)

COCKTAIL

OU

VERRE DE VIN (12CL)

ALCOPOP

BOUTEILLE DE VIN (75CL)

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 11

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Question(s): E10a

CARTE 47a

EXEMPLE 1 EXEMPLE 2

6 VERRES DE BIÈRE 3 VERRES DE BIÈRE SPÉCIALE

EXEMPLE 3 EXEMPLE 4

1 VERRE DE BIÈRE SPÉCIALE & 4 VERRES DE BIÈRE

4 VERRES DE BIÈRE & 2 VERRES DE VIN

EXEMPLE 5 EXEMPLE 6

1 GRAND VERRE D'ALCOOL & 4 VERRES DE VIN

3 ALCOPOPS, 2 VERRES DE

BIÈRE & 1 PETIT VERRE D'ALCOOL

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 12

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Question(s): E10b

CARTE 47b

EXEMPLE 1 EXEMPLE 2

5 VERRES DE BIÈRE 2 VERRES DE BIÈRE & 2 VERRES DE

VIN

EXEMPLE 3 EXEMPLE 4

4 VERRES DE VIN 1 VERRE DE VIN & 2 COCKTAILS

EXEMPLE 5 EXEMPLE 6

1 COCKTAIL & 3 PETITS VERRES D'ALCOOL

2 ALCOPOPS & 3 PETITS VERRES

D'ALCOOL

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 13

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Czech English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol of drink in Czech

Republic

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1CZ / E8_1CZ Velké pivo 10⁰ Large beer 10⁰ Beer 500 3,5% 14,0

E7_2CZ / E8_2CZ Malé pivo 10⁰ Small beer 10⁰ Beer 330 3,5% 9,2

E7_3CZ / E8_3CZ Láhev vína Bottle of wine Wine 750 12,0% 72,0

E7_4CZ / E8_4CZ Víno "dvojka" Large glass of wine Wine 200 12,0% 19,2

E7_5CZ / E8_5CZ Víno nebo sekt "osminka" Small glass of wine/sparkling Wine 125 12,0% 12,0

E7_6CZ / E8_6CZ Velký panák Large spirit or shot Spirit 40 40,0% 12,8

E7_7CZ / E8_7CZ Malý panák Small spirit or shot Spirit 20 40,0% 6,4

E7_8CZ / E8_8CZ Sherry nebo portské Sherry or port Fortified wine 50 24,0% 9,6

E7_9CZ / E8_9CZ Koktejl Cocktail Spirit 50 40,0% 16,0

E7_10CZ / E8_10CZ Míchaný nápoj v láhvi Mixed drink, alcopop Spirit 330 4,5% 11,9

Czech Republic - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 14

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HLAVNÍ DOTAZNÍK – EVROPSKÝ SOCIÁLNÍ VÝZKUM MEDIAN

KARTA 46

velké pivo 10⁰

sherry nebo portské

malé pivo 10⁰

malý panák

láhev vína

velký panák

víno "dvojka" )

nebo

koktejl

nebo

víno nebo sekt "osminka"

míchaný nápoj v láhvi

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 15

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HLAVNÍ DOTAZNÍK – EVROPSKÝ SOCIÁLNÍ VÝZKUM MEDIAN

KARTA 47a

Příklad 1 Příklad 2

4 velká a 1 malé pivo 2 vína „dvojky“ a 2 vína „osminky“

Příklad 3 Příklad 4

3 velká piva, 1 velký panák a 1 malý panák 5 velkých panáků

Příklad 5 Příklad 6

4 koktejly 5 míchaných nápojů v láhvi a 1

malý panák

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 16

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KARTA 47b

Příklad 1 Příklad 2

2 velká a 2 malá piva 2 vína „dvojky“ a 1 víno „osminku“

Příklad 3 Příklad 4

2 velká piva a 1 malý panák 3 velké a 1 malý panák

Příklad 5 Příklad 6

3 koktejly 4 míchané nápoje v láhvi

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 17

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Country-specific variables English rendition of drink

English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Denmark

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1DK / E8_1DK Øl – 33 cl Beer Beer 330 4,6% 12,1

E7_2DK / E8_2DK Øl – stor 50 cl. Large draught beer Beer 500 4,6% 18,4

E7_3DK / E8_3DK Glas vin - 12 cl. Glass of wine Wine 125 12,0% 12,0

E7_4DK / E8_4DK Glas hedvin - 8 cl. Glass of 'fortified' wine Fortified wine 80 18,0% 11,5

E7_5DK / E8_5DK Glas spiritus - 4 cl. Glass of spirits Spirit 40 40,0% 12,8

E7_6DK / E8_6DK Drink/cocktail - 8 cl. Cocktail Spirit 80 25,0% 16,0

E7_7DK / E8_7DK Alkopop /alkosodavand - 25 cl. Alcopop Spirit 275 4,5% 9,9

E7_8DK / E8_8DK 1/2 flaske vin - 37,5 cl. 1/2 bottle of wine Wine 375 12,0% 36,0

E7_9DK / E8_9DK Flaske vin - 75 cl. Bottle of wine Wine 750 12,0% 72,0

Denmark - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 18

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Us

s.4727 – runnde 7

A

Øl –

Glas v

Glas sp

Alcopop/a–

1 flaske

KO

– 33 cl.

vin – 12 c

iritus – 4

alkosodav25 cl.

e vin – 75

ORT 46

cl.

cl.

vand

cl.

S

6

Spørgsm

mål: E7

Øl – sto

Glas he8 c

Drink/co– 8

½ flaske37,5

7, E48

r 50 cl.

edvin – cl.

ocktail cl.

e vin – 5 cl

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 19

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Us

s.4727 – run

1 glas ho

3

nde 7

Eksem

5 ø

Eksemp

hedvin, 1og ½ flas

Eksemp

3 øl og 2 g

pel 1

øl

pel 3

glas spirke vin

pel 5

glas vin

KO

ritus

RT 47a

a

4 glas v

E

1 øl,2 al

E

1 sto

Spørg

Eksemp

vin og 1 g

Eksemp

3 glas spcopop/so

Eksemp

or øl og 4

gsmål:

pel 2

glas spirit

pel 4

piritus ogodavand

pel 6

4 glas vin

E10a

tus

g

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 20

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Us

s.4727 – run

1 glas h

2

nde 7

Eksem

4 ø

Eksemp

hedvin og

Eksemp

2 øl og 2 g

pel 1

øl

pel 3

g ½ flaske

pel 5

glas vin

KO

e vin

RT 47b

b

3 glas v

E

1 øl,3 al

E

Spørg

Eksemp

vin og 1 g

Eksemp

3 glas spcopop/so

Eksemp

4 glas v

gsmål:

pel 2

glas spirit

pel 4

piritus ogodavand

pel 6

vin

E10b

tus

g

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 21

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Estonian English rendition of drink

Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Estonia

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1EE / E8_1EE Suur purk, pudel või klaas õlut või siidrit (500 ml) Large glass of beer or cider Beer, cider 500 5,0% 20,0E7_2EE / E8_2EE Väike purk, pudel või klaas õlut või siidrit (330 ml) Small glass of beer or cider Beer, cider 330 5,0% 13,2E7_3EE / E8_3EE Väike purk või pudel long drinki või coolerit (330 ml) Long drink or cooler Spirit 330 5,5% 14,5

E7_4EE / E8_4EE Väike klaas veini või klaas vahuveini (120ml) Small glass of wine or sparkling wine Wine 120 13,0% 12,5

E7_5EE / E8_5EE Pool pudelit veini Half bottle of wine Wine 375 13,0% 39,0  E7_6EE / E8_6EE Pudel veini (750ml) Bottle of wine Wine 750 13,0% 78,0

E7_7EE / E8_7EE Pits viina või 4cl muud kanget alkoholi (viski, konjak, liköör, jne.) Single measure of spirit or shot Spirit 40 38,0% 12,2

E7_8EE / E8_8EE Kokteil Cocktail Spirit 100 20,0% 16,0

E7_9EE / E8_9EE Suur pudel või purk long drinki (500 ml) Large can or bottle of Long Drink Spirit 500 5,5% 22,0

E7_10EE / E8_10EE Suur klaas veini (250 ml) Large wine glass Wine 250 13,0% 26,0  E7_11EE / E8_11EE Pool pudelit viina või muud kanget alkoholi Half bottle of vodka Spirit 250 40,0% 80,0E7_12EE / E8_12EE Pudel viina või muud kanget alkoholi (500ml) Bottle of vodka Spirit 500 40,0% 160,0

Estonia: additional language(s)

Country-specific variables Name of drink in Russian

E7_1EE / E8_1EE Большая банка, бутылка или бокал пива или сидра (500 мл.)

E7_2EE / E8_2EE Маленькая банка, бутылка или бокал пива или сидра (330 мл.)

E7_3EE / E8_3EE Маленькая банка лонг дринка или куулера (330 мл)

E7_4EE / E8_4EE Маленький бокал вина или бокал шампанского (120 мл)  

E7_5EE / E8_5EE Полбутылки вина  E7_6EE / E8_6EE Бутылка вина (750 мл)E7_7EE / E8_7EE Стопка водки или 4 дл. другого крепкого алкогольного

напитка (текила, виски, коньяк, ликёр, ром, джинн и др.)

E7_8EE / E8_8EE КоктейльE7_9EE / E8_9EE Большая банка или бутылка лонг дринка (500 мл)E7_10EE / E8_10EE Большой бокал вина (250 мл)

E7_11EE / E8_11EE Полбутылки водки или другого крепкого алкогольного напитка

E7_12EE / E8_12EE Бутылка водки или другого крепкого алкогольного напитка (500 мл)

Estonia - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 22

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KAART 46

või või

SUUR PURK, PUDEL VÕI KLAAS ÕLUT VÕI SIIDRIT

(500 ML)

või või

PITS VIINA VÕI 4CL MUUD KANGET

ALKOHOLI (TEKIILA, VISKI, KONJAK, LIKÖÖR, RUMM,

DZINN, JNE.)

või või

VÄIKE PURK, PUDEL VÕI KLAAS ÕLUT VÕI SIIDRIT

(330ML)

või

KOKTEIL

või

VÄIKE PURK VÕI PUDEL LONG DRINKI VÕI

COOLERIT (330ML)

või

SUUR PURK VÕI PUDEL LONG

DRINKI (500ML)

VÕI

VÄIKE KLAAS VEINI VÕI KLAAS

VAHUVEINI (120ML)

SUUR KLAAS VEINI (250ML)

POOL PUDELIT VEINI

POOL PUDELIT VIINA VÕI MUUD

KANGET ALKOHOLI

PUDEL VEINI (750ML)

PUDEL VIINA VÕI MUUD KANGET

ALKOHOLI (500ML)

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KAART 47a

NÄIDE 1 NÄIDE 2

5 VÄIKEST KLAASI ÕLUT (1,65L) 5 VÄIKEST KLAASI VEINI (0,6L)

NÄIDE 3 NÄIDE 4

4 KOKTEILI 2 SUURT KLAASI VEINI & 1 ÜHIK

KANGET ALKOHOLI

NÄIDE 5 NÄIDE 6

4 PITSI VIINA VÕI MUUD KANGET ALKOHOLI JA 1

KOKTEIL

2 SUURT PUDELIT ÕLUT & 2 PITSI VIINA VÕI MUUD KANGET

ALKOHOLI

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KAART 47b

NÄIDE 1 NÄIDE 2

4 VÄIKEST KLAASI ÕLUT (1,3L) 4 VÄIKEST KLAASI VEINI (0,5L)

NÄIDE 3 NÄIDE 4

3 KOKTEILI 1 SUUR KLAAS VEINI & 2 KLAASI

VAHUVEINI

NÄIDE 5 NÄIDE 6

4 PITSI VIINA VÕI MUUD KANGET ALKOHOLI

1 VÄIKE PURK LONG DRINKI & 2

COOLERIT

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КАРТОЧКА 46

или или

Большая банка, бутылка или бокал пива или сидра (500

мл.)

или или

Стопка водки или 4 дл. другого крепкого

алкогольного напитка (текила,

виски, коньяк, ликёр, ром, джинн и др.)

или или

Маленькая банка, бутылка или бокал пива или сидра (330

мл.)

или

Коктейль

или

Маленькая банка лонг дринка или куулера (330 мл)

или

Большая банка или бутылка лонг дринка (500 мл)

или

Маленький бокал вина или бокал

шампанского (120 мл )

Большой бокал вина (250 мл)

Полбутылки вина

Полбутылки водки или другого крепкого

алкогольного напитка

Бутылка вина (750 мл)

Бутылка водки или другого крепкого алкогольного напитка (500 мл)

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КАРТОЧКА 47a

ПРИМЕР 1 ПРИМЕР 2

5 МАЛЕНЬКИХ БОКАЛОВ ПИВА (1,65Л) 5 МАЛЕНЬКИХ БОКАЛОВ ВИНА

(0,6Л)

ПРИМЕР 3 ПРИМЕР 4

4 КОКТЕЙЛЯ 2 БОЛЬШИХ БОКАЛА ВИНА И 1 СТОПКА КРЕПКОГО АЛКОГОЛЯ

ПРИМЕР 5 ПРИМЕР 6

4 СТОПОК ВОДКИ ИЛИ ДРУГОГО КРЕПКОГО

АЛКОГОЛЯ И 1 КОКТЕЙЛ

2 БУТЫЛКИ ПИВА И 2 СТОПКИ ВИНА ИЛИ ДРУГОГО КРЕПКОГО АЛКОГОЛЯ

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КАРТОЧКА 47b

ПРИМЕР 1 ПРИМЕР 2

4 МАЛЕНЬКИХ БОКАЛОВ ПИВА (1,3Л) 4 МАЛЕНЬКИХ БОКАЛОВ ВИНА

(0,5Л)

ПРИМЕР 3 ПРИМЕР 4

3 КОКТЕЙЛЯ 1 БОЛЬШОЙ БОКАЛ ВИНА И 2 БОКАЛА ШАПМАНСКОГО

ПРИМЕР 5 ПРИМЕР 6

4 СТОПКИ ВОДКИ ИЛИ ДРУГОГО

КРЕПКОГО АЛКОГОЛЯ 1 МАЛЕНЬКАЯ БАНКА ЛОНГ

ДРИНКА И 2 КУУЛЕРА

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Finnish English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Finland

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)

E7_1FI / E8_1FIPullo tai tölkki (0,33 l) keskiolutta, mietoa siideriä tai mietoa lonkeroa (n.4,5%)

Lower strength beer/lower strength cider/lower strength long drink

Beer, cider, spirit 330 4,5% 11,9

E7_2FI / E8_2FIIso (0,5 l) keskiolut, mieto siideri tai mieto lonkero (n. 4,5%)

Lower strength beer/lower strength cider/lower strength long drink

Beer, cider, spirit 500 4,5% 18,0

E7_3FI / E8_3FIPullo tai tölkki (0,33 l) aolutta, vahvaa siideriä tai vahvaa lonkeroa (n. 5,5%)

Strong beer/strong long drink/strong cider Beer, cider, spirit 330 5,5% 14,5

E7_4FI / E8_4FIIso (0,5 l) a-olut, vahva siideri tai vahva lonkero (n. 5,5 %)

Strong beer/strong cider/strong long drink Beer, cider, spirit 500 5,5% 22,0

E7_5FI / E8_5FILasillinen (12 cl) puna-,valko- tai kuohuviiniä (12-14 %)

Red, white or sparkling wine Wine 120 12,7% 12,2

E7_6FI / E8_6FIPullollinen (750 cl) puna-, valkotai kuohuviiniä (12-14 %)

Red, white or sparkling wine Wine 750 12,7% 76,2

E7_7FI / E8_7FI Lasillilnen (8 cl) väkevää viiniä (15-22 %)Strong wine (sherry, port, many Finnish berry and fruit wines)

Fortified wine 80 19,0% 12,2

E7_8FI / E8_8FIRavintolaannos (4 cl) väkeviä alkoholijuomia (yli 22 %)

Strong liquor Spirit 40 38,0% 12,2

E7_13FI / E8_13FI (Vahva alkoholi) (Bottle of hard liquor) Spirit 500 38,0% 152,0E7_14FI / E8_14FI (Puna-, valko- tai kuohuviini) (Red, white or sparkling wine) Wine 375 12,7% 38,1

Finland: additional language(s)Country-specific variables Name of drink in Swedish

E7_1FI / E8_1FIEn flaska eller burk (0,33 l) mellanöl, svag cider eller svag long drink (ca 4,5%)

E7_2FI / E8_2FIEn stor (0,5 l) mellanöl, svag cider eller svag long drink (ca 4,5 %)

E7_3FI / E8_3FIEn flaska eller burk (0,33l) a-öl, stark cider eller stark long drink (ca 5,5%)

E7_4FI / E8_4FIEn stor (0,5 l) a-öl, stark cider eller stark long drink (ca 5,5%)

E7_5FI / E8_5FIEtt glas (12 cl) rött, vitt eller mousserande vin (12–14%)

E7_6FI / E8_6FIEn flaska (750 cl) rött, vitt eller mousserande vin (12–14%)

E7_7FI / E8_7FI Ett glas (8 cl) starkvin (15–22%)

E7_8FI / E8_8FIEtt standardglas (4 cl) starka alkoholdrycker (över 22%)

E7_13FI / E8_13FI Starka alkoholdrycker (50cl)E7_14FI / E8_14FI Rött, vitt eller mousserande vin (37,5 cl)

Finland - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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KORTTI 46

PULLO TAI TÖLKKI (0,33 l) KESKIOLUTTA,

MIETOA SIIDERIÄ TAI

MIETOA LONKEROA (n.4,5

%)

ISO (0,5 l) KESKIOLUT,

MIETO SIIDERI TAI MIETO LONKERO

(n. 4,5%)

PULLO TAI TÖLKKI (0,33 l) A-

OLUTTA, VAHVAA

SIIDERIÄ TAI VAHVAA

LONKEROA (n. 5,5 %)

ISO (0,5 l) A-OLUT, VAHVA SIIDERI

TAI VAHVA LONKERO

(n. 5,5 %)

LASILLINEN (12 cl) PUNA-,

VALKO- TAI KUOHUVIINIÄ

(12-14 %)

PULLOLLINEN (750 cl) PUNA-, VALKO- TAI KUOHUVIINIÄ

(12-14 %)

LASILLILNEN (8 cl) VÄKEVÄÄ

VIINIÄ (15-22 %)

RAVINTOLA-ANNOS

(4 cl) VÄKEVIÄ ALKOHOLIJUOMIA

(yli 22 %)

KUVA 4

KUVA 2

KUVA 3

KUVA 1

KUVA 5 KUVA 6

KUVA 7 KUVA 8

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KORTTI 47a

ESIMERKKI 1

ESIMERKKI 2

5 PULLOA TAI TÖLKKIÄ (0,33 l) KESKIOLUTTA, MIETOA SIIDERIÄ TAI MIETOA LONKEROA (n.4,5 %)

3 ISOA (0,5 l) A-OLUTTA, VAHVAA SIIDERIÄ TAI LONKEROA (n. 5,5%)

ESIMERKKI 3 ESIMERKKI 4

5 LASILLISTA (12 cl) VALKO- PUNA- TAI KUOHUVIINIÄ (12-14%)

3 LASILLISTA (12 cl) VALKO- PUNA-

TAI KUOHUVIINIÄ (12-14%) JA KAKSI PULLOA TAI TÖLKKIÄ (0,33 l) A-OLUTTA, VAHVAA SIIDERIÄ TAI

VAHVAA LONKEROA (n. 5,5 %)

ESIMERKKI 5 ESIMERKKI 6

3 ISOA (0,5 l) KESKIOLUTTA, MIETOA SIIDERIÄ TAI MIETOA

LONKEROA JA 1 ANNOS (4 cl) VÄKEVIÄ ALKOHOLIJUOMIA (yli

22%)

5 ANNOSTA (4 cl) VÄKEVIÄ ALKOHOLIJUOMIA

(yli 22%)

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KORTTI 47b

ESIMERKKI 1 ESIMERKKI 2

4 PULLOA TAI TÖLKKIÄ (0,33 l) KESKIOLUTTA, MIETOA SIIDERIÄ TAI MIETOA LONKEROA (n.4,5 %)

2 ISOA (0,5 l) A-OLUTTA, VAHVAA SIIDERIÄ TAI LONKEROA (n. 5,5%)

ESIMERKKI 3 ESIMERKKI 4

4 LASILLISTA (12 cl) VALKO- PUNA- TAI KUOHUVIINIÄ (12-14%)

2 LASILLISTA (12 cl) VALKO- PUNA- TAI KUOHUVIINIÄ (12-14%) JA

KAKSI PULLOA TAI TÖLKKIÄ (0,33 l) A-OLUTTA, VAHVAA SIIDERIÄ TAI

VAHVAA LONKEROA (n. 5,5 %)

ESIMERKKI 5 ESIMERKKI 6

2 ISOA (0,5 l) KESKIOLUTTA, MIETOA SIIDERIÄ TAI MIETOA

LONKEROA JA 1 ANNOS (4 cl) VÄKEVIÄ ALKOHOLIJUOMIA (yli

22%)

4 ANNOSTA (4 cl) VÄKEVIÄ ALKOHOLIJUOMIA

(yli 22%)

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 32

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Bild 2 Bild 1

Bild 3 Bild 4

Bild 5 Bild 6

Bild 7 Bild 8

KORT 46

EN FLASKA ELLER BURK (0,33

l) MELLANÖL, SVAG CIDER ELLER SVAG LONG DRINK

(ca 4,5 %)

EN STOR (0,5 l) MELLANÖL, SVAG

CIDER ELLER SVAG LONG DRINK

(ca 4,5 %)

EN FLASKA ELLER BURK (0,33

l) A-ÖL, STARK CIDER ELLER STARK LONG

DRINK (ca 5,5 %)

EN STOR (0,5 l) A-ÖL, STARK CIDER

ELLER STARK LONG DRINK

(ca 5,5 %)

ETT GLAS (12 cl) RÖTT, VITT

ELLER MOUSSERANDE

VIN (12–14 %)

EN FLASKA (750 cl) RÖTT, VITT ELLER

MOUSSERANDE VIN

(12–14 %)

ETT GLAS (8 cl) STARKVIN

(15–22 %)

ETT STANDARDGLAS

(4 cl) STARKA ALKOHOLDRYCKER

(över 22 %)

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KORT 47a

EXEMPEL 1 EXEMPEL 2

5 FLASKOR ELLER BURKAR (0,33 l) MELLANÖL, SVAG CIDER ELLER

SVAG LONG DRINK (ca 4,5 %)

3 STORA (0,5 l) A-ÖL, STARK CIDER ELLER STARK LONG DRINK (ca 5,5 %)

EXEMPEL 3 EXEMPEL 4

5 GLAS (12 cl) RÖTT, VITT ELLER MOUSSERANDE VIN (12–14 %)

3 GLAS (12 cl) RÖTT, VITT ELLER

MOUSSERANDE VIN (12–14 %) OCH TVÅ FLASKOR ELLER BURKAR (0,33 l) A-ÖL, STARK CIDER ELLER STARK

LONG DRINK (ca 5,5 %)

EXEMPEL 5 EXEMPEL 6

3 STORA (0,5 l) MELLANÖL, SVAG CIDER ELLER SVAG LONG DRINK

OCH 1 STANDARDGLAS (4 cl) STARKA ALKOHOLDRYCKER (över

22 %)

5 STANDARDGLAS (4 cl) STARKA ALKOHOLDRYCKER

(över 22 %)

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KORT 47b

EXEMPEL 1 EXEMPEL 2

4 FLASKOR ELLER BURKAR (0,33 l) MELLANÖL, SVAG CIDER ELLER

SVAG LONG DRINK (ca 4,5 %)

2 STORA (0,5 l) A-ÖL, STARK CIDER ELLER STARK LONG DRINK (ca 5,5 %)

EXEMPEL 3 EXEMPEL 4

4 GLAS (12 cl) RÖTT, VITT ELLER MOUSSERANDE VIN (12-14 %)

2 GLAS (12 cl) RÖTT, VITT ELLER MOUSSERANDE VIN (12-14 %) OCH TVÅ FLASKOR ELLER BURKAR (0,33 l) A-ÖL, STARK CIDER ELLER STARK

LONG DRINK (ca 5,5 %)

EXEMPEL 5 EXEMPEL 6

2 STORA (0,5 l) MELLANÖL, SVAG CIDER ELLER SVAG LONG DRINK

OCH 1 STANDARDGLAS (4 cl) STARKA ALKOHOLDRYCKER (över

22 %)

4 STANDARDGLAS (4 cl) STARKA ALKOHOLDRYCKER

(över 22 %)

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 35

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Country-specific variables Name of drink French

English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in France

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1FR / E8_1FR Demi fr bière - 25CL Beer Beer 250 5,0% 10,0

E7_2FR / E8_2FRCanette/ petite bouteille de biere - 33CL

Can of beer Beer 330 5,0% 13,2

E7_3FR / E8_3FR Pinte de bière - 50CL Pint of beer Beer 500 5,0% 20,0E7_4FR / E8_4FR Coupe de champagne Champagne Wine 100 12,0% 9,6E7_5FR / E8_5FR Verre de vin - 10CL Wine Wine 100 12,0% 9,6

E7_6FR / E8_6FRPetite carafe de vin - 25CL (ou 1/4)

Wine Wine 250 12,0% 24,0

E7_7FR / E8_7FR Mojito ou autres alcoolises Cocktail Spirit 30 40,0% 9,6

E7_8FR / E8_8FRVerre spiritueux: whisky ou "shot"

Spirits glass Spirit 30 40,0% 9,6

E7_9FR / E8_9FR Bouteille de vin - 75CL Bottle of wine Wine 750 12,0% 72,0

E7_13FR / E8_13FR (Digestifs) (Digestive) Spirit 30 40,0% 9,6

E7_14FR / E8_14FR (Porto) (Porto) Fortified wine 70 18,0% 10,1

France - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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Question(s): E7; E8

LISTE 46

DEMI DE BIÈRE - 25CL

PETITE CARAFE DE VIN - 25CL (OU ¼)

CANETTE OU PETITE BOUTEILLE DE BIERE - 33CL

MOJITO OU AUTRES COCKTAILS ALCOOLISES

PINTE DE BIÈRE- 50CL

VERRE SPIRITUEUX : WHISKY OU « SHOT »…

COUPE DE CHAMPAGNE

BOUTEILLE DE VIN- 75CL

VERRE DE VIN –10 CL

OU OU

OU

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 37

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Question(s): E10a

LISTE 47a

EXEMPLE 1

5 CANETTES DE BIÈRE

EXEMPLE 2

2 CANETTES DE BIERE ET 4 VERRES DE VIN

EXEMPLE 3

UNE PETITE CARAFE DE VIN ET 4 COUPES DE CHAMPAGNE

EXEMPLE 4

1 VERRE DE WHISKY ET 2 COCKTAILS ET UNE PETITE BOUTEILLE DE BIERE ET 2 « SHOTS »

EXEMPLE 5

2 PETITES BOUTEILLES DE BIERE ET 3 VERRES

DE WHISKY ET 1 « SHOT »

EXEMPLE 6

2 DEMIS DE BIERE ET 2 VERRES DE WHISKY

ET UNE PETITE CARAFE DE VIN

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 38

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Question(s): E10b

LISTE 47b

EXEMPLE 1

3 CANETTES DE BIERE ET UN VERRE DE VIN

EXEMPLE 2

5 VERRES DE VIN

EXEMPLE 3

2 COUPES DE CHAMPAGNE ET 3 VERRES DE VIN

EXEMPLE 4

2 DEMIS DE BIERE ET 3 VERRES DE WHISKY

EXEMPLE 5

1 VERRE DE WHISKY ET 2 COCKTAILS ET

2 « SHOTS »

EXEMPLE 6

UNE PETITE BOUTEILLE DE BIERE ET UNE PETITE CARAFE DE VIN ET 1 VERRE DE WHISKY

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 39

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in German English rendition of drink

Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)

Average grams of alcohol (0.8*F*G)

E7_1DE / E8_1DE Großes Glas Bier (0,4l) Large beer Beer 400 4,8% 15,4E7_2DE / E8_2DE Kleines Glas Bier (0,25l) Small beer Beer 250 4,8% 9,6

E7_3DE / E8_3DEFlasche oder Dose Bier (0,33l)

Bottle/can of beer Beer 330 4,8% 12,7

E7_4DE / E8_4DEBiermischung mit Cola/Limonade (0,33l)

Beer mix with coke/soda Beer 330 2,5% 6,6

E7_5DE / E8_5DE Großes Glas Wein (0,2l) Large glass of wine Wine 200 11,0% 17,6

E7_6DE / E8_6DEKleines Glas Wein oder Glas Sekt (0,125l)

Small glass of wine or sparkling Wine 125 11,0% 11,0

E7_7DE / E8_7DE Flasche Wein (0,75l) Bottle of wine Wine 750 11,0% 66,0E7_8DE / E8_8DE Glas Likör (0,04l) Glass of liqueur Spirit 40 30,0% 9,6E7_9DE / E8_9DE Glas Spirituosen (0,02l) Glass of spirits Spirit 20 35,0% 5,6

E7_10DE / E8_10DE Cocktail oder Longdrink Cocktail or Longdrink Spirit 40 35,0% 11,2

E7_13DE / E8_13DE (Halbe Flasche Spirituosen (17 Schnapsgläser))

(Half bottle of spirits (17 single shots)) Spirit 350 35,0% 98,0

E7_14DE / E8_14DE (Großes Flasche Bier (0,5l)) (Large bottle of beer) Beer 500 4,8% 19,2

Germany - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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Großes Glas Bier (0,4l) Kleines Glas Bier (0,25l)

Flasche oder Biermischung mit Dose Bier (0,33l) Cola/Limonade (0,33l)

Großes Glas Wein (0,2l) Kleines Glas Wein oder Glas Sekt (0,125l)

Flasche Wein (0,75l) Glas Likör (0,04l)

Glas Spirituosen (0,02l) Cocktail oder Longdrink

Liste 46ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 41

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Liste 47a

Beispiel 1

3 große Gläser Bier, 2 kleine Gläser Bier

Beispiel 2

3 große Gläser Wein, 1 kleines Glas Wein

Beispiel 3

4 Cocktails/Longdrinks, 1 Glas Likör, 2 Gläser Spirituosen

Beispiel 4

3 große Gläser Bier, 3 Gläser Spirituosen

Beispiel 5

2 große Gläser Wein,2 Cocktails/Longdrinks, 1 Glas Spirituosen

Beispiel 6

2 Flaschen Bier, 2 Cocktails/Longdrinks, 3 Gläser Spirituosen

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 42

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Liste 47b

Beispiel 1

3 große Gläser Bier

Beispiel 2

2 große Gläser Wein, 1 kleines Glas Wein

Beispiel 3

3 Cocktails/Longdrinks, 1 Glas Likör, 1 Glas Spirituosen

Beispiel 4

2 Flaschen Bier, 2 Cocktails/Longdrinks

Beispiel 5

1 Glas Sekt,2 kleine Gläser Wein, 1 Glas Likör, 1 Glas Spirituosen

Beispiel 6

2 Flaschen Bier, 1 Cocktail/Longdrink, 2 Gläser Spirituosen

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Ireland

English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Ireland

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1IE / E8_1IE Pint of Beer, Larger, Cider, Stout Same Beer 568 4,3% 19,5

E7_2IE / E8_2IEGlass (or 1/4 bottle) of wine or sparkling (200ml)

Same Wine 200 12,5% 20,0

E7_3IE / E8_3IEHalf-pint of Beer, Larger, Cider, Stout

Same Beer 284 4,3% 9,8

E7_4IE / E8_4IE Large glass of wine (250ml) Same Wine 250 12,5% 25,0

E7_5IE / E8_5IECans/bottles of Beer, Larger, Cider, Stout

Same Beer 330 4,3% 11,4

E7_6IE / E8_6IE 1/2 Bottle of wine (375ml) Same Wine 375 12,5% 37,5E7_7IE / E8_7IE Alcopop Same Spirit 275 5,0% 11,0E7_8IE / E8_8IE Bottle of wine (750ml) Same Wine 750 12,5% 75,0

E7_9IE / E8_9IE Single pub measure of spirits or shot Same Spirit 35,5 37,5% 10,7

E7_10IE / E8_10IE Double pub measure of spirits Same Spirit 71 37,5% 21,3E7_11IE / E8_11IE Glass of Sherry or Port Same Fortified wine 71 20,0% 11,4E7_12IE / E8_12IE Cocktail Same Spirit Variable Variable 21,4

E7_13IE / E8_13IE (Cans/bottles of Beer, Larger, Cider, Stout) Same Beer 500 4,3% 17,2

E7_14IE / E8_14IE ("Naggin" of spirits) Same Spirit 200 37,5% 60,0

Ireland - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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Question(s): E7, E8

CARD 46

PINT OF BEER,

LAGER, CIDER OR

STOUT OR OR

SMALL GLASS OF WINE

(200ML) OR GLASS OF

SPARKLING WINE OR ¼ BOTTLE OF

WINE

1/2 PINT BEER,

LAGER, CIDER OR

STOUT

LARGE GLASS OF WINE (250ml)

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF

BEER, LAGER OR

CIDER (330ML)

½ BOTTLE OF WINE (375ML)

ALCOPOP

BOTTLE OF WINE (750ML)

OR

SINGLE PUB MEASURE

OF SPIRITS OR SHOT

DOUBLE PUB MEASURE

OF SPIRITS

GLASS OF SHERRY OR

PORT

COCKTAIL

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Question(s): E10a

CARD 47a

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

3½ PINTS OF BEER, LAGER, CIDER

OR STOUT

3 SMALL (200 ML) GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

6 SINGLE SHOTS OR PUB MEASURES OF SPIRITS

2 SMALL (200 ML) GLASSES OF WINE & 1 DOUBLE PUB MEASURE

OF SPIRITS

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

1½ PINTS OF BEER, LAGER, CIDER OR STOUT

& 3 SINGLE SHOTS

1 PINT OF BEER, LAGER, CIDER OR STOUT & 2 DOUBLE PUB

MEASURES OF SPIRITS

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Question(s): E10b

CARD 47b

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

2½ PINTS OF BEER, LAGER, CIDER OR STOUT WINE

2 SMALL (200ML) GLASSES OF

WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

1 LARGE (250ML) GLASS OF WINE & 1 COCKTAIL

1 SMALL (200 ML) GLASS OF

WINE & 1 DOUBLE PUB MEASURE OF SPIRITS

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

2 SINGLE PUB MEASURES OF SPIRITS & 2 SINGLE SHOTS

2 ALCOPOPS

& 2 SINGLE SHOTS

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Hebrew English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Israel

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1IL / E8_1IL 1/3 ליטר בירה (ML330) (כוס, פחית או בקבוק) 1/3 liter of beer Beer 330 5,0% 13,2E7_2IL / E8_2IL 1/2 ליטר בירה (ML500) (כוס, פחית או בקבוק) 1/2 liter of beer Beer 500 5,0% 20,0

E7_3IL / E8_3IL כוס יין (ML175) רגיל (אדום או לבן) או מבעבע A regular glass of wine (175ml) red or white, or sparkling Wine 175 13,0% 18,2

E7_4IL / E8_4IL כוסית קטנה (צ'ייסר) של משקה חריף (ML30) (וודקה, ערק, וויסקי וכד') A small glass (chaser) of spirit (30ml) (vodka, arak, whiskey, etc.) Spirit 30 40,0% 9,6

E7_5IL / E8_5IL משקה חריף (ML60) (וודקה, ערק, מנת צ'ייסר כפולה) ("שוט", כוסית גדולהוויסקי וכד')

A large glass ('shot', double chaser) of spirit (60ml) (vodka, arak, whiskey, etc.) Spirit 60 40,0% 19,2

E7_6IL / E8_6IL מנת קוקטייל A cocktail Spirit 150 13,0% 15,6

E7_7IL / E8_7IL כוס משקה מעורב: מנת משקה חריף (ML60) (וודקה, ערק, וויסקי וכד') מעורבב עם משקה אנרגיה או משקה קל

Double portion of spirit (60ml) (vodka, arak, whiskey etc.) mixed with an energy or soft drink Spirit 60 40,0% 19,2

Israel: additional language(s)Country-specific variables Name of drink in Arabic Name of drink in Russian

E7_1IL / E8_1IL 1/3 لتر بيرة (ML330) (كأس،صفيحة أو قنينة) 1/3 литра пива (ML330) (стакан, банка или бутылка)

E7_2IL / E8_2IL 1/2 لتر بيرة (ML500) (كأس،صفيحة أو قنينة) 1/2 литра пива (ML500) (стакан, банка или бутылка)

E7_3IL / E8_3IL كأس نبيذ (ML175) عادي (أحمر أو أبيض) أو شمبانيا Бокал вина (ML175) обычного (красного или белого) или игристого

E7_4IL / E8_4IL كأس صغير (تشيسر) من مشروب كحول (ML30) (فودكا، عرق، ويسكي وما شابه) Рюмка (צ'ייסר) крепкого алкогольного напитка (ML30) (водка, арак, виски и т.п.)

E7_5IL / E8_5IL كأس كبير("شوط" وجبة تشيسر مضاعفة) مشروب كحول (ML60) (فودكا، عرق، ويسكي وما شابه)

Стопка (שוט מנת צ'ייסר כפולה) крепкого алкогольного напитка (ML60) (водка, арак, виски и т.п.)

E7_6IL / E8_6IL Порция коктейля وجبة كوكتيل

E7_7IL / E8_7IL كأس مشروب مخلوط: وجبة مشروب كحول (ML60) )فودكا، عرق، ويسكي وما شابه( مخلوط مع مشروب حكول مع مشروب طاقة أو مشروب خفيف

Cтакан смешанного напитка: порция крепкого алкогольного напитка (ML60) (водка, арак, виски и т.п.) смешанного с энергетическим напитком или другим безалкогольным напитком

Israel - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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46כרטיס

ליטר בירה 1/3(330ML)

)כוס, פחית או בקבוק(

של( צ'ייסר)כוסית קטנה (30MLמשקה חריף )

)וודקה, ערק, וויסקי וכד'(

ליטר בירה 1/2(500ML )

)כוס, פחית או בקבוק(

מנת "שוט" )כוסית גדולה

משקה צ'ייסר כפולה( (60ML)חריף

וכד'()וודקה, ערק, וויסקי

OR

רגיל (175ML)כוס יין או )אדום או לבן(

מבעבע

מנת קוקטייל

ב: במשקה מעורכוס (60ML) משקה חריףמנת

)וודקה, ערק, וויסקי וכד'(ב עם משקה אנרגיה במעור

או משקה קל

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47aכרטיס

2דוגמא 1דוגמא

חצאי ליטר של בירה 3של ים(צ'ייסרכוסיות קטנות ) 7

משקה חריף

4דוגמא 3דוגמא

משקה של ים(צ'ייסרכוסיות קטנות ) 2 חצאי ליטר של בירה 2 -ו חריף

2 -ו ים(צ'ייסרכוסיות קטנות ) 3

משקה כוסיות גדולות )שוטים( של חריף

6דוגמא 5דוגמא

כוסות של משקה מעורבב )משקה 2חריף עם משקה קל או משקה

ים( צ'ייסרכוסיות קטנות ) 3 -אנרגיה( ו משקה חריףשל

כוסות יין 3½

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b47כרטיס

2דוגמא 1דוגמא

בירהליטר 1/3של כוסות 4

מעורבב )משקה חריף כוסות של משקה 2

כוס -עם משקה קל או משקה אנרגיה( ו משקה חריף( של צ'ייסרקטנה )

4דוגמא 3דוגמא

כוסות קוקטייל וכוס יין מבעבע 2 כוסות יין 2½

6דוגמא 5דוגמא

כוסיות קטנות )צ'ייסרים( של משקה 2ליטר של 1/3כוסות של 2 -חריף ו

בירה

כוסיות קטנות )צ'ייסרים( 5

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46 بطاقة

تر بيرةل 1/3

(330ML) (كأس،صفيحة أو قنينة)

من (تشيسركأس صغير )

مشروب كحول

(30ML)

فودكا، عرق، ويسكي وما ) شابه(

( 500ML) تر بيرةل 1/2 (كأس،صفيحة أو قنينة)

وجبة " )شوط"كأس كبير تشيسر مضاعفة( مشروب

(60ML)كحول وما فودكا، عرق، ويسكي)

(شابه

OR

( 175ML) كأس نبيذأو ( أحمر أو أبيض) عادي

شمبانيا

وجبة كوكتيل

وجبة مشروب مخلوط: كأس

(60ML)مشروب كحول

فودكا، عرق، ويسكي وما )مشروب مخلوط مع (شابه

أو حكول مع مشروب طاقة مشروب خفيف

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47a بطاقة

2 مثال 1 مثال

أنصاف لتر بيرة 3صغيرة )تشيسير( من مشروب كؤوس 7

كحول

4 مثال 3 مثال

صغيرة )تشيسير( من مشروب كؤوس 2 أنصاف لتر بيرة 2 –كحول و

كؤوس 2 –صغيرة )تشيسير( و كؤوس 3

كبيرة )شوط( من مشروب كحول

6 مثال 5 مثال

مشروب حكول مشروب مخلوط ) كؤوس 2 3 –( و مع مشروب خفيف أو مشروب طاقة

كؤوس صغيرة )تشيسير( من مشروب كحول

יין كؤوس 3½

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b47 بطاقة

2 مثال 1 مثال

لتر بيرة 1/3 منكؤوس 4

من المشروب المخلوط )مشروب كؤوس 2حكول مع مشروب خفيف أو مشروب طاقة( وكأس صغيرة )تشيسر( من مشروب كحول

4 مثال 3 مثال

كوكتيل وكأس شمبانياكؤوس 2 نبيذكؤوس 2½

6 مثال 5 مثال

مشروب كحول و صغيرة )تشيسير(كؤوس 2 لتر بيرة 1/3كؤوس من 2 –

صغيرة )تشيسير(كؤوس 5

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КАРТОЧКА 46

1/3 литра пива (330ML)

(стакан, банка или бутылка)

Рюмка (צ'ייסר)

крепкого алкогольного напитка

(30ML) (водка, арак, виски и т.п.)

1/2 литра пива (330ML)

(стакан, банка или бутылка)

Стопка

(מנת צ'ייסר כפולה )שוטкрепкого алкогольного

напитка (60ML)

(водка, арак, виски и т.п.)

OR

Бокал вина (175ML )

обычного (красного или белого) или

игристого

Порция коктейля

Cтакан смешанного напитка: порция крепкого алкогольного напитка (ML60) (водка, арак, виски и т.п.) смешанного с энергетическим напитком или другим безалкогольным напитком

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КАРТОЧКА 47А

Пример 1 Пример 2

3 пива по пол-литра 7 рюмок

крепкого алкогольного напитка

Пример 3 Пример 4

2 рюмки крепкого алкогольного напитка и 2 пива по пол-литра

3 рюмки и 2 стопки крепкого

алкогольного напитка

Пример 5 Пример 6

2 стакана смешанного напитка (крепкого алкогольного напитка смешанного с безалкогольным напитком или энергетическим напитком) и 3 рюмки крепкого алкогольного напитка

3 1/2 бокала вина

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КАРТОЧКА 47А

Пример 1 Пример 2

4 пива по 1/3 литра

2 стакана смешанного напитка (крепкого алкогольного напитка смешанного с безалкогольным напитком или энергетическим напитком) и рюмка крепкого алкогольного напитка

Пример 3 Пример 4

2 1/2 бокала вина 2 бокала коктейля и бокал

игристого вина

Пример 5 Пример 6

2 рюмки крепкого алкогольного напитка и 2 пива по 1/3 литра

5 рюмок крепкого алкогольного

напитка

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Lithuanian English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink in

Lithuania

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)

E7_1LT / E8_1LT Alaus ar sidro (apie 5%) butelis, bokalas, skardinė (500ml) Bottle, glass, can (500ml) of beer or cider (about 5%) Beer/Lager/Cider 500 5,0% 20,0

E7_2LT / E8_2LT Stipraus alaus (stipresnio nei 6,5%) butelis, bokalas, skardinė (500ml) Bottle, glass, can (500ml) of strong beer (stronger than 6.5%) Beer 500 6,5% 26,0

E7_3LT / E8_3LT Mažas (330ml) alaus ar sidro (apie 5%) butelis, bokalas, skardinė Small (330ml) bottle, glass, can of beer or cider (about 5%) Beer/Lager/Cider 330 5,0% 13,2

E7_4LT / E8_4LT Mažas (330ml) stipraus alaus (stipresnio nei 6,5%) butelis, bokalas, skardinė Small (330ml) bottle, glass, can of strong beer (stronger than 6.5%) Beer 330 6,5% 17,2

E7_5LT / E8_5LT Vyno ar putojančio vyno taurė (100ml) Glass (100ml) of wine or sparkling wine Wine 100 12,0% 9,6E7_6LT / E8_6LT Vyno ar putojančio vyno butelis (750ml) Bottle (750ml) of wine or sparkling wine Wine 750 12,0% 72,0

E7_7LT / E8_7LT Stipraus (apie 20%) vyno taurė (80ml) (spirituoto vyno, vermuto, portveino, chereso ar pan.)taurė (80ml)

Glass (80ml) of fortified (about 20%) wine (fortified wine, vermouth, port wine, sherry etc.) Fortified wine 80 20,0% 12,8

E7_8LT / E8_8LT Butelis (750ml) stipraus (apie 20 %) vyno (spirituoto vyno, vermuto, portveino, chereso ar pan.)

Bottle (750ml) of fortified (about 20%) wine (fortified wine, vermouth, port wine, sherry etc.) Fortified wine 750 20,0% 120,0

E7_9LT / E8_9LT Taurelė (40ml) stipresnio (apie 40%) spiritinio gėrimo (degtinės, brendžio, viskio, tekilos, likerio ar pan.)

Shot (40ml) of stronger (about 40%) spirits (vodka, brandy, whisky, tequila, liqueur etc.) Spirits 40 40,0% 12,8

E7_10LT / E8_10LT Butelis (500ml) stipresnio (apie 40%) spiritinio gėrimo (degtinės, brendžio, viskio, tekilos, likerio ar pan.)

Bottle (500ml) of stronger (about 40%) spirits (vodka, brandy, whisky, tequila, liqueur etc.) Spirits 500 40,0% 160,0

E7_11LT / E8_11LT Taurelė (40ml) stipraus (50% ar daugiau) spiritinio gėrimo (stiprios ar naminės degtinės, stipraus viskio, trauktinės, likerio ar pan.)

Shot (40ml) of strong (50% or more) spirits (vodka, moonshine, whisky, bitter, liqueur etc.) Spirits 40 50,0% 16,0

E7_12LT / E8_12LT Butelis (500ml) stipraus (50% ar daugiau) spiritinio gėrimo (stiprios ar naminės degtinės, stipraus viskio, trauktinės, likerio ar pan.)

Bottle (500ml) of strong (50% or more) spirits (vodka, moonshine, whisky, bitter, liqueur etc.) Spirits 500 50,0% 200,0

E7_13LT / E8_13LT Taurelė (40ml) silpnesnio (apie 20%) spiritinio gėrimo (trauktinės, likerio ar pan.) Shot (40ml) of weak (about 20%) spirits (bitter, liqueur etc.) Low alcohol spirits 40 20,0% 6,4

E7_14LT / E8_14LT Kokteilis su 40ml stipresnio (apie 40%) spiritinio gėrimo Coctail including 40ml of stronger (about 40%) spirits Spirits 40 40,0% 12,8

E7_15LT / E8_15LT Alkoholinio kokteilio butelis, skardinė (330ml) Bottle, can (330ml) of alcopop Spirits 330 5,0% 13,2E7_16LT / E8_16LT Alaus kokteilio butelis, skardinė (500ml) Bottle, can (500ml) of Radler Beer 500 3,0% 12,0

E7_17LT / E8_17LT Stipraus (apie 20 %) vyno (spirituoto vyno, vermuto, portveino, chereso ar pan.) taurė (100 ml)

Glass (100ml) of fortified (about 20%) wine (fortified wine, vermouth, port wine, sherry etc.) Fortified wine 100 20,0% 16,0

E7_18LT / E8_18LT Butelis (500ml) stipraus (apie 20%) vyno (spirituoto vyno, vermuto, portveino, chereso ar pan.)

Bottle (500ml) of fortified (about 20%) wine (fortified wine, vermouth, port wine, sherry etc.) Fortified wine 500 20,0% 80,0

E7_19LT / E8_19LT Taurelė (50ml) silpnesnio (apie 20%) spiritinio gėrimo (trauktinės, likerio ar pan.) Shot (40ml) of weak (about 20%) spirits (bitter, liqueur etc.) Low alcohol spirits 50 20,0% 8,0

E7_20LT / E8_20LT Taurelė (50ml) stipresnio (apie 40%) spiritinio gėrimo (degtinės, brendžio, viskio, tekilos, likerio ar pan.)

Shot (40ml) of stronger (about 40%) spirits (vodka, brandy, whisky, tequila, liqueur etc.) Spirits 50 40,0% 16,0

E7_21LT / E8_21LT Taurelė (50ml) stipraus (50% ar daugiau) spiritinio gėrimo (stiprios ar naminės degtinės, stipraus viskio, trauktinės, likerio ar pan.)

Shot (40ml) of strong (50% or more) spirits (vodka, moonshine, whisky, bitter, liqueur etc.)

Spirits 50 50,0% 20,0

Lithuania: additional language(s)yvariables Name of drink in RussianE7_1LT / E8_1LT Бутылка, бокал, банка (500 мл.) пива или сидра (около 5%)E7_2LT / E8_2LT Бутылка, бокал, банка (500 мл.) крепкого пива (крепче, чем 6,5%)E7_3LT / E8_3LT Маленькая бутылка, бокал, банка (330 мл.) пива или сидра около 5%)E7_4LT / E8_4LT Маленькая бутылка, бокал, банка (330 мл.) крепкого пива (крепче, чем 6,5%)E7_5LT / E8_5LT Бокал (100 мл.) вина или игристого винаE7_6LT / E8_6LT Бутылка (750 мл.) вина или игристого вина

E7_7LT / E8_7LT Бокал (80 мл.) крепкого (около 20%) вина (креплёного вина, вермута, портвейна, хересаили т. п.)

E7_8LT / E8_8LT Бутылка (750 мл.) крепкого (около 20%) вина (креплёного вина, вермута, портвейна,хереса или т. п.)

E7_9LT / E8_9LT Рюмка (40 мл.) крепкого (около 40%) спиртного напитка (водки, бренди, виски, текилы,ликёра или т. п.)

E7_10LT / E8_10LT Бутылка (500 мл.) крепкого (около 40%) спиртного напитка (водки, бренди, виски,текилы, ликёра или т. п.)

E7_11LT / E8_11LT Рюмка (40 мл.) очень крепкого (50% или крепче) спиртного напитка (крепкой водки илисамогона, крепкого виски, настойки, ликёра или т. п.

E7_12LT / E8_12LT Бутылка (500 мл.) очень крепкого (50% или крепче) спиртного напитка (крепкой водки илисамогона, крепкого виски, настойки, ликёра или т. п.

E7_13LT / E8_13LT Рюмка (40 мл.) слабого (около 20%) спиртного напитка (настойки, ликёра или т. п.)

E7_14LT / E8_14LT Коктейль с 40 мл. крепкого (около 40%) спиртного напиткаE7_15LT / E8_15LT Бутылка, банка (330 мл.) алкогольного коктейляE7_16LT / E8_16LT Бутылка, банка (500 мл.) коктейля из пива

E7_17LT / E8_17LT Бокал (100 мл.) крепкого (около 20%) вина (креплёного вина, вермута, портвейна, хереса или т. п.)

E7_18LT / E8_18LT Бутылка (500 мл.) крепкого (около 20%) вина (креплёного вина, вермута, портвейна, хереса или т. п.)

E7_19LT / E8_19LT Рюмка (50 мл.) слабого (около 20%) спиртного напитка (настойки, ликёра или т. п.)

E7_20LT / E8_20LT Рюмка (50 мл.) крепкого (около 40%) спиртного напитка (водки, бренди, виски, текилы, ликёра или т. п.)

E7_21LT / E8_21LT Рюмка (50 мл.) очень крепкого (50% или крепче) спиртного напитка (крепкой водки или самогона, крепкого виски, настойки, ликёра или т. п.)

Lithuania - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 58

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�����ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 63

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�����ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 64

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Dutch English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink in Netherlands

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1NL / E8_1NL Glas bier (250ml) Half pint of beer Beer 250 5,0% 10,0E7_2NL / E8_2NL Flesje of blikje bier (330ml) Bottle or can of beer Beer 330 5,0% 13,2

E7_3NL / E8_3NLGlas of flesje speciaalbier (330ml)

Glass or bottle of speciality beer (330ml)

Beer 330 8,0% 21,1

E7_4NL / E8_4NLFlesje of blikje alcoholarm bier (330ml)

Bottle or can of beer with lower % (e.g., radler)

Beer 330 2,0% 5,3

E7_5NL / E8_5NLFlesje of blikje cider of rosé/fruitbier (250ml)

Bottle of cider or fruity/rosé beer Cider, fruit beer 250 5,0% 10,0

E7_6NL / E8_6NL Glas wijn (100ml) Small glass of wine Wine 100 12,0% 9,6E7_7NL / E8_7NL Glas sherry of port Glass sherry or port Wine 60 20,0% 9,6E7_8NL / E8_8NL Glas sterke drank of shot Single measure of spirits Spirit 35 35,0% 9,8

E7_9NL / E8_9NL MixdrankMix of single measure of spirit with soft drink

Spirit 275 5,6% 12,3

E7_10NL / E8_10NL Cocktail Cocktail Spirit 70 35,0% 19,6

E7_11NL / E8_11NL Flesje mixdrankAlcopop/Bottle of mixed drink or cider

Alcopop 275 5,6% 12,3

E7_13NL / E8_13NL3 (Fles wijn) (Bottle of wine) Wine 750 12,0% 72,0E7_14NL / E8_14NL3 (Shooter) (Alcoholic liquor in small bottle) Spirit 20 20,0% 3,2

The Netherlands - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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KAART 46

GLAS BIER

(250ML)

GLAS SHERRY

OF PORT

OF

FLESJE OF BLIKJE BIER

(330ML)

OF

GLAS STERKE DRANK OF

SHOT

OF

GLAS OF FLESJE

SPECIAALBIER (330ML)

MIXDRANK

OF

FLESJE OF BLIKJE

ALCOHOLARM BIER (330ML)

COCKTAIL

OF

FLESJE OF BLIKJE CIDER

OF ROSÉ/FRUIT BIER (250ML)

FLESJE

MIXDRANK

GLAS WIJN (100ML)

OF

Vraag/vragen: E7, E8

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KAART 47a

VOORBEELD 1 VOORBEELD 2

5 FLESJES BIER 3 FLESJES SPECIAALBIER

VOORBEELD 3 VOORBEELD 4

7 GLAZEN WIJN

5 MIXDRANKJES

VOORBEELD 5 VOORBEELD 6

2 MIXDRANKJES & 4 GLAZEN BIER

3 FLESJES MIXDRANK & 3 SHOTS

Vraag/vragen: E10a

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KAART 47b

VOORBEELD 1 VOORBEELD 2

5 GLAZEN BIER 5 GLAZEN WIJN

VOORBEELD 3 VOORBEELD 4

3 GLAZEN WIJN & 1 COCKTAIL

4 MIXDRANKJES

VOORBEELD 5 VOORBEELD 6

3 MIXDRANKJES & 1 GLAS WIJN

3 FLESJES MIXDRANK

& 1 SHOT

Vraag/vragen: E10b

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Country-specific variables

Name of drink in Norwegian

English rendition of drink

Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Norway

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1NO / E8_1NO En halvliter øl Pint of beer, Beer 500 4,7% 18,8

E7_2NO / E8_2NOEn flaske el en boks øl (0,33 liter)

Can or bottle of beer Beer 330 4,7% 12,4

E7_3NO / E8_3NO Stort glass vin (175 ml) Large glass of wine Wine 175 12,4% 17,4E7_4NO / E8_4NO Lite glass vin (125 ml) Small glass of wine Wine 125 12,4% 12,4E7_5NO / E8_5NO Flaske vin (0,75 liter) Bottle of wine Wine 750 12,4% 74,4

E7_6NO / E8_6NOGlass hetvin (F.eks. portvin eller sherry)

Glass of fortified wine (e.g., sherry or port)

Wine 75 18,7% 11,2

E7_7NO / E8_7NO Enkel drink (4 cl) Single drink Spirit 40 36,4% 11,6E7_8NO / E8_8NO Dobbel drink (8 cl) Double drink Spirit 80 36,4% 23,3E7_9NO / E8_9NO Coctail Cocktail Spirit 40 36,4% 11,6E7_10NO/ E8_10NO Rusbrus Alcopop Cider/spirit 275 4,4% 9,7

Norway - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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KORT 46

HALVLITER ØL GLASS STERKVIN (f.eks.

portvin eller sherry)

ELLER

LITEN FLASKE ELLER BOKS ØL (0,33 l) ELLER

ENKEL DRINK (4 cl)

STORT GLASS VIN (0,175 l) DOBBEL DRINK

(8 cl)

ELLER

LITE GLASS VIN (0,125 l) COCKTAIL

FLASKE VIN (0,75 l)

RUSBRUS

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KORT 47a

EKSEMPEL 1 EKSEMPEL 2

5 SMÅ FLASKER ELLER BOKSER ØL

5 SMÅ GLASS VIN

EKSEMPEL 3 EKSEMPEL 4

2 HALVLITERE ØL OG 2 SMÅ GLASS VIN

2 ENKLE DRINKER OG 3 SMÅ GLASS VIN

EKSEMPEL 5 EKSEMPEL 6

1 STORT GLASS VIN OG 4 ENKLE DRINKER

2 RUSBRUS, 1 HALVLITER ØL OG 2 ENKLE DRINKER

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KORT 47b

EKSEMPEL 1 EKSEMPEL 2

4 SMÅ FLASKER ELLER BOKSER ØL

4 SMÅ GLASS VIN

EKSEMPEL 3 EKSEMPEL 4

2 SMÅ GLASS VIN OG 2 ENKLE DRINKER

4 ENKLE DRINKER

EKSEMPEL 5 EKSEMPEL 6

2 HALVLITERE ØL OG 1 ENKEL DRINK

4 RUSBRUS OG 1 ENKEL DRINK

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Polish English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Poland

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1PL / E8_1PL Piwo jasne pełne 0,33 litra Light full beer Beer 330 5,5% 14,5E7_2PL / E8_2PL Piwo jasne pełne 0,5 litra Light full beer Beer 500 5,5% 22,0E7_3PL / E8_3PL Piwo owocowe/smakowe 0,5 litra Fruit/flavoured beer Low alcohol beer 500 2,5% 10,0E7_4PL / E8_4PL Piwo mocne 0,5 litra Strong beer/lager Beer/lager 500 7,0% 28,0E7_5PL / E8_5PL Gotowy drink alkoholowy 0,33 litra Ready to drink alcopop Alcopop 330 4,5% 11,9

E7_6PL / E8_6PL Kieliszek wina LUB wina musującego/szampana 125 ml Wine/sparkling wine/champagne Wine 125 12,0% 12,0

E7_7PL / E8_7PL Butelka wina LUB wina musującego/szampana 0,75 litra Wine/sparkling wine/champagne Wine 750 12,0% 72,0

E7_8PL / E8_8PL Kieliszek wódki smakowej/kolorowej 40/50 ml Flavoured/coloured vodka Spirit 40 36,0% 11,5

E7_9PL / E8_9PL Butelka wódki smakowej/kolorowej 0,2 litra Flavoured/coloured vodka Spirit 200 36,0% 57,6E7_10PL / E8_10PL Butelka wódki smakowej/kolorowej 0,5 litra Flavoured/coloured vodka Spirit 500 36,0% 144,0E7_11PL / E8_11PL Kieliszek wódki czystej 40/50 ml Clear/white vodka Spirit 40 40,0% 12,8E7_12PL / E8_12PL Butelka wódki czystej 0,2 litra Clear/white vodka Spirit 200 40,0% 64,0E7_13PL / E8_13PL Butelka wódki czystej 0,5 litra Clear/white vodka Spirit 500 40,0% 160,0

E7_14PL / E8_14PL Szklanka whisky 40/50 ml LUB drink na bazie 40/50 ml alkoholu Whisky/drink Spirit 40 40,0% 12,8

E7_15PL / E8_15PL Szklanka whisky 80/100 ml LUB drink na bazie 80/100 ml alkoholu Whisky/drink Spirit 80 40,0% 25,6

E7_16PL / E8_16PL Kieliszek likieru 20/25 ml LUB nalewki domowej 20/25 ml Liquor/home made liquor Spirit 20 25,0% 4,0

E7_17PL / E8_17PL (Cydr) (Cider) Cider 330 4,5% 11,9E7_18PL / E8_18PL (Wermut/porto/sherry) (Vermouth/porto/sherry) Wine 125 18,0% 18,0

E7_19PL / E8_19PL (Bimber/mocny alkohol domowy) (Moonshine spirit/home-made strong spirit) Spirit 40 40,0% 12,8

Poland - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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ESS7 Appendix A9, edition 3.0 74

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Portuguese English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Portugal

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1PT / E8_PT Caneca de cerveja (50cl) Beer Mug (50cl) Beer 500 5,0% 20,0E7_2PT / E8_2PT Imperial ou mini (20-25cl) Glass or small bottle of beer (20-25cl) Beer 225 5,0% 9,0E7_3PT / E8_3PT Lata ou garrafa de cerveja (33cl) Can or bottle of beer (33cl) Beer 330 5,0% 13,2E7_4PT / E8_4PT Copo de vinho (13cl) Glass of wine (13cl) Wine 130 12,0% 12,5E7_5PT / E8_5PT Garrafa de vinho (75cl) Bottle of wine (75cl) Wine 750 12,0% 72,0

E7_6PT / E8_6PTCálice de aperitivo / digestivo (5cl) (Porto, Martini, Licores)

Small glass (goblet) of fortified/dessert wine or liquer (5cl) (moscatel, port, martini, liqueurs)

Fortified wine / Spiri 50 18,5% 7,4

E7_7PT / E8_7PTWhisky, Gin, Aguardente, Brandy, Vodka (5cl)

Whisky, gin, schnapps, brandy, vodka (5cl)

Spirit 50 40,0% 16,0

E7_8PT / E8_8PTCuba Libre, Vodka-Laranja, Gin Tónico, Caipirinha, Margarita, etc (15-20cl)

Cuba Libre, vodka-Oranje, mojito, gin and tonic, caipirinha, maragarita, etc (15-20cl)

Spirit 175 11,4% 16,0

E7_9PT / E8_9PTRefrigerante com álcool (Alcopop, 27,5cl)

Alcopop (27,5cl) Spirit 275 5,0% 11,0

E7_10PT / E8_10PT Meia garrafa de vinho Half a bottle of wine Wine 375 12,0% 36,0

E7_11PT/ E8_11PT Copo de sangria ou meio copo de vinho Glass of sangria or half a glass of wine Wine 130 6,0% 6,2

Portugal - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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CARTÃO 46

CANECA DE CERVEJA

(50cl)

CÁLICE DE APERITIVO /

DIGESTIVO (5cl) (Porto, Martini,

Licores)

OU

IMPERIAL OU MINI (20-25cl)

OU

Whisky, Gin, Aguardente,

Brandy, Vodka (5cl)

OU

LATA OU GARRAFA DE

CERVEJA (33cl)

OU

Cuba Libre, Vodka-Laranja,

Gin Tónico, Caipirinha,

Margarita, etc (15-20cl)

OU

COPO DE VINHO (13cl)

REFRIGERANTE COM ÁLCOOL

(Alcopop 27,5cl)

GARRAFA DE VINHO (75cl)

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CARTÃO 47A

EXEMPLO 1 EXEMPLO 2

8 IMPERIAIS 5 COPOS DE VINHO (branco ou tinto)

EXEMPLO 3 EXEMPLO 4

2 IMPERIAIS E 4 COPOS DE VINHO (branco ou tinto)

4 IMPERIAIS E 2 Cuba Libre, Vodka-Laranja, Gin Tónico, Caipirinha,

Margarita

EXEMPLO 5 EXEMPLO 6

1 CÁLICE DE APERITIVO / DIGESTIVO, 3 COPOS DE VINHO (branco ou tinto) E 2

REFRIGERANTES COM ÁLCOOL

4 COPOS DE VINHO (branco ou

tinto) E 1 Whisky, Gin, Aguardente, Brandy, Vodka

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CARTÃO 47B

EXEMPLO 1 EXEMPLO 2

6 IMPERIAIS 4 COPOS DE VINHO (branco ou tinto)

EXEMPLO 3 EXEMPLO 4

3 IMPERIAIS E 2 COPOS DE VINHO

1 CÁLICE DE APERITIVO / DIGESTIVO E 3 COPOS DE

VINHO (branco ou tinto)

EXEMPLO 5 EXEMPLO 6

1 IMPERIAL, 2 COPOS DE VINHO (branco ou tinto) E 1

Cuba Libre, Vodka-Laranja, Gin Tónico, Caipirinha, Margarita

2 IMPERIAIS E 2 Cuba Libre, Vodka-Laranja, Gin Tónico,

Caipirinha, Margarita

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Slovene English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Slovenia

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)

E7_1SI / E8_1SI Radler in podobne mešanice piva in soka (dizel, ipd.) Radler (half beer, half soda drink) Beer 500 2,5% 10,0 10

E7_2SI / E8_2SI Malo pivo Small beer, lager Beer 330 5,0% 13,2 13,2E7_3SI / E8_3SI Veliko pivo Large beer, lager Beer 500 5,0% 20,0 20E7_4SI / E8_4SI Pop pijača Alcopop Spirit 330 4,0% 10,6 10,56

E7_5SI / E8_5SI Špricer, brizganec bevanda in podobne pijače Spritzer (half wine, half water) Wine 200 6,0% 9,6 9,6

E7_6SI / E8_6SI Kozarec vina Wine Wine 100 12,0% 9,6 9,6

E7_7SI / E8_7SI Liker kremni in sadni Tudi medica Dessert alcohol (sherry, port) Fortified wine, spirit 30 18,0% 4,3 4,32

E7_8SI / E8_8SI Grenčica Herbal liqueur Spirit 30 30,0% 7,2 7,2

E7_9SI / E8_9SI Žgana pijača (viski, rum, vodka, sadjevec in podobno) Spirit (whisky, rum, vodka) Spirit 30 40,0% 9,6 9,6

E7_10SI / E8_10SI Koktejl Cocktail Spirit 200 12,3% 19,7 19,68

Slovenia - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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Vprašanje: E7, E8 KARTICA 46

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Vprašanje: E10a KARTICA 47a

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Vprašanje: E10b KARTICA 47b

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Spanish English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Spain

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)E7_1ES / E8_1ES Clara de cerveza (200 ml.) Beer mixed with soda (200 ml.) Beer 200 2,5% 4,0E7_2ES / E8_2ES Tinto de verano o sangría Wine mixed with soda, sangria Wine 125 6,5% 6,5E7_3ES / E8_3ES Caña pequeña o botellín/quinto (200 ml.) Glass of draught beer/Bottle of beer (200 ml.) Beer 200 5,0% 8,0

E7_4ES / E8_4ES Tercio, lata o caña grande (330 ml.)Large glass of draught beer/'Double'/'Third' (330 ml bottle)

Beer 330 5,0% 13,2

E7_5ES / E8_5ES Copa de vino o cava Red, white or sparkling glass of wine Wine 125 13,0% 13,0E7_6ES / E8_6ES Aperitivo: fino, jerez o vermut Aperitif: sherry, vermouth Fortified wine 65 16,0% 8,3E7_7ES / E8_7ES Botella de vino (750 ml.) Bottle of wine (750 ml.) Wine 750 13,0% 78,0E7_8ES / E8_8ES Litrona o “mini” (1 litro de cerveza) Litre of beer Beer 1000 5,0% 40,0E7_9ES / E8_9ES Chupito de licor Shot of liqueur Spirit 30 30,0% 7,2E7_10ES / E8_10ES Cocktail: mojito, caipirinha, etc. Cocktail Spirit 60 35,0% 16,8

E7_11ES / E8_11ES Licor fuerte: whisky, orujo, ginebra, coñac, etc. Glass of spirit Spirit 70 35,0% 19,6

E7_12ES / E8_12ESCombinado: gintonic, vodka con refresco, cubata, etc.

Mixed drink Spirit 70 35,0% 19,6

E7_13ES / E8_13ES (Media botella de vino) (Half bottle of wine) Wine 375 13,0% 39,0E7_14ES / E8_14ES (Sidra, vaso 100 ml) (Cider, 100 ml glass) Cider 100 4,5% 3,6

Spain: additional language(s)

Country-specific variables Name of drink in Catalan

E7_1ES / E8_1ES Clara de cervesa (200 ml.)E7_2ES / E8_2ES Tinto de verano o sangriaE7_3ES / E8_3ES Canya petita o quinto (200 ml.)E7_4ES / E8_4ES Canya gran, llauna o mitjana (330 ml.)E7_5ES / E8_5ES Copa de vi o cavaE7_6ES / E8_6ES Aperitiu: mançanilla, xerès, o vermutE7_7ES / E8_7ES Ampolla de vi (750 ml)E7_8ES / E8_8ES Xibeca (litrona) o “mini” (1 llitre de cervesa)E7_9ES / E8_9ES Xarrup (Txupito) de licorE7_10ES / E8_10ES Còctel: mojito, caipirinha, etc.

E7_11ES / E8_11ES Licor fort: whisky, orujo, ginebra, conyac, etc.

E7_12ES / E8_12ES Combinat: gintonic, vodka amb refresc, “cubata”.

E7_13ES / E8_13ES (Mitja ampolla de vi)E7_14ES / E8_14ES (Sidra, 100 ml)

Spain - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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Preguntas: E7, E8 TARJETA 46

Clara de cerveza(200 ml.)

Tinto de verano

osangría

�O��

Caña pequeña o

botellín/quinto(200 ml.)

O� O

Tercio, lata o caña grande

(330 ml.)

�O�

��

Copa de vino o cava

�O� Aperitivo: fino

jerez o vermut

Botella de vino (750 ml)

Litronao “mini” (1 litro de cerveza)

�O��

Chupito de licor

O� Cóctel: mojito, caipirinha, etc.

O�Licor fuerte:

whisky, orujo, ginebra,

coñac, etc.

O�Combinado:

gintonic,vodka con refresco,

cubata, etc.

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Pregunta: E10a

TARJETA 47a

Ejemplo 1 Ejemplo 2

5 tercios 5 copas de vino

Ejemplo 3 Ejemplo 4

1 caña, 2 tercios y 2 copas de vino 3 cañas y 2 combinados

Ejemplo 5 Ejemplo 6

2 cañas, 2 chupitos, 1 cóctel y 1 combinado

1 tercio, 1 copa de vino,1 combinado y 1 copa de licor

fuerte

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Pregunta: E10b

TARJETA 47b

Ejemplo 1 Ejemplo 2

1 caña y 3 tercios 4 copas de vino

Ejemplo 3 Ejemplo 4

1 caña, 1 tercioy 2 copas de vino

1 cañay 2 combinados

Ejemplo 5 Ejemplo 6

1 caña, 1 chupitoy 2 cócteles

2 cañas, 1 copa de vino y 1 combinado

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Preguntas: E7, E8 TARGETA 46

Clara de cervesa (200 ml.)

Tinto de verano

o sangria

 O 

 

Canya petita o

quinto (200 ml.)

O

Canya gran, llauna o mitjana

(330 ml.)

 

 O 

  

Copa de vi o

cava

 

Aperitiu: mançanilla,

xerès, o vermut

 

 

Ampolla de vi (750 ml)

Xibeca (litrona) o “mini”

(1 llitre de cervesa)

 

 O  

Xarrup (Txupito) de

licor O 

Còctel: mojito,

caipirinha, etc.

Licor fort:

whisky, orujo, ginebra,

conyac, etc.

Combinat: gintonic,

vodka amb refresc,

“cubata”.

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Pregunta: E10a

TARGETA 47a

Exemple 1 Exemple 2

5 mitjanes

5 copes de vi

Exemple 3

Exemple 4

1 canya, 2 mitjanes i 2 copes de vi 3 canyes i 2 combinats

Exemple 5

Exemple 6

2 canyes, 2 txupitos, 1 còctel i 1 combinat

1 mitjana, 1 copa de vi,

1 combinat i 1 copa de licor fort

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Pregunta: E10b

TARGETA 47b

Exemple 1 Exemple 2

1 canya i 3 mitjanes

4 copes de vi

Exemple 3

Exemple 4

1 canya, 1 mitjana i 2 copes de vi

1 canya i 2 combinats

Exemple 5

Exemple 6

1 canya, 1 txupito i 2 còctels

2 canyes, 1 copa de vi i 1 combinat

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in Sweden English rendition of drink Type of drink

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in Sweden

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol)

E7_1SE / E8_1SEEn stor starköl eller stor starkcider (50 cl)

Beer/cider Beer/cider 500 5,2% 20,8

E7_2SE / E8_2SEEtt glas vin (t.ex. Vitt vin, rött vin, mouserande vin) (15 cl)

Wine Wine 150 12,0% 14,4

E7_3SE / E8_3SE En stor folköl (50 cl) Lightbeer Beer 500 3,5% 14,0

E7_4SE / E8_4SEEtt glas sprit eller en shot (t.ex. vodka, whiskey) (4 cl)

Single measure of spirits Spirit 40 40,0% 12,8

E7_5SE / E8_5SEEn liten starköl/cider en liten starkcider (33 cl)

Small beer/cider Beer/cider 330 5,2% 13,7

E7_6SE / E8_6SEEtt dubbelt glas sprit (t.ex. vodka, whiskey) (8 cl)

Double measure of spirits Spirit 80 40,0% 25,6

E7_7SE / E8_7SEEtt stort glas vin (t.ex. Vitt vin, rött vin) (25 cl)

Large glass of wine Wine 250 12,0% 24,0

E7_8SE / E8_8SE En drink med 4 cl sprit A cocktail Spirit 40 40,0% 12,8

E7_9SE / E8_9SEEtt glass starkvin (t.ex. Portvin, sherry) (15 cl)

A glass of sherry or port Fortified wine 150 16,0% 19,2

E7_10SE / E8_10SE En flaska alkoläsk (33 cl) Alcopop Spirit 330 4,0% 10,6

Sweden - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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elle

er

En stor stor star

En stor

En liten en liten s(33 cl)

Ett sto(t.ex. vitt

(

Ett gla(t.ex

sh(

SVA

starköl ekcider (5

folköl (50

starköl elstarkcide

ort glas vt vin, rött 25 cl)

as starkvx. portvin,herry.) 15 cl)

RSKOR

eller 0 cl)

0 cl)

ller er

in vin)

in ,

RT 46

eeller

eller

Ett glvitt v

mous

Ett gle

(t.ew

Ett dsprit (

w

En dr

Ea

las vin (t.vin, rött vserande v(15 cl)

as sprit een shot ex. vodkawhiskey)

(4 cl)

dubbelt gl(t.ex. vod

whiskey) (8 cl)

rink med sprit

En flaskaalkoläsk(33 cl)

ex. in, vin)

eller

a,

las dka,

4 cl

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SV

3

VARSKOR

3 stora gl

2 stora starkcid

2 stora starkcid

RT 47a  

EXEMP

as starkö(50c

EXEMP

glas starder och 1

(25c

EXEMP

glas starder och 2

PEL 1

öl eller stacl)

PEL 3

rköl (50cl) stort gla

cl)

PEL 5

rköl (50clglas spr

arkcider

) eller s vin

) eller it (4cl)

1 stort gla

e

4 flass

EXEM

as vin (25vin

EXEM

5 flaskeller stark

EXEM

skor alkolshots med

MPEL 2

5cl) och t(15cl)

MPEL 4

kor starkökcider (33

MPEL 6

läsk (33cd sprit (4

två små g

öl 3 cl)

6

cl) och 2 4cl)

glas

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3 s

2 gl

E

stora glas

E

las mous

E

1 drink o

EXEMPE

s starköl

EXEMPE

erande v(50cl

EXEMPE

och 3 gla

EL 1

eller star

EL 3

vin och en)

EL 5

as sprit (4

SVA

kcider

n starköl

cl)

RSKOR

RT 47b

2 drin

2 flaskor

b

EXE

2 stora g

EXE

nkar och 1

EXE

alkoläsksp

EMPEL

glas vin (

EMPEL

1 stort gla

EMPEL

k (33cl) ocprit (4cl)

2

(25cl)

4

as vin (25

6

ch 2 shot

5cl)

ts med

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in German English rendition of drink Type of drinkDescription of container

Quantity (mls)

Average %vol alcohol of drink in

SwitzerlandAverage grams of alcohol (0.8*F*G)

E7_1CH / E8_1CH Bier (3 dl) Beer (3 dl) Beer Glass 300 5 % 12,0E7_2CH / E8_2CH Grosses Bier (5dl) Pint of Beer (5 dl) Beer Mug/bottle 500 5 % 20,0E7_3CH / E8_3CH Glas Weiss-oder Rotwein Glass of white or red wine Wine Glass 100 13 % 10,4E7_4CH / E8_4CH Champagner/Schaumwein Champagne/Sparkling wine Wine Glass 100 11 % 8,8E7_5CH / E8_5CH Aperitif (Martini, Campari, Sherry, Porto, …) Aperitif (Martini, Campari, Sherry, Porto, ...) Wine and spirit Glass 60 18 % 8,6E7_6CH / E8_6CH Starker Alkohol, shot (Whisky, Kirsch, Grappa) Spirit, shot (Whisky, Kirsch, Grappa) Spirits Glass 20 40 % 6,4

E7_7CH / E8_7CH Doppelter starker Alkohol, shot (Whisky, Kirsch, Grappa)

Double measure of spirit, or shot (Whisky, Kirsch, Grappa)

Spirits Double glass 40 40 % 12,8

E7_8CH / E8_8CH Likör (Amaretto, Baileys…) Liquor (Amaretto, Baileys ...) Spirits Glass 40 20 % 6,4E7_9CH / E8_9CH Kräuterschnapps (Fernet, Chrüter, Appenzeller,

Jägermeister…)Digestive (herbs) (Fernet, Chrüter, Appenzeller, Jägermeister ...)

Spirits Glass 20 30 % 4,8

E7_10CH / E8_10CH Longdrink, cocktail Longdrink, cocktail Spirits Glass 60 40 % 19,2E7_11CH / E8_11CH Flasche Wein Bottle of wine Wine Bottle 750 12 % 72,0E7_12CH / E8_12CH Alcopop Alcopop Spirits Bottle 250 5 % 10,0

Switzerand: additional language(s)

Country-specific variables Name of drink in French Name of drink in ItalianE7_1CH / E8_1CH Bière (3 dl) Birra (3 dl)E7_2CH / E8_2CH Chope de Bière (5 dl) Birra grande (5 dl)E7_3CH / E8_3CH Verre de vin blanc ou rouge (1 dl) Bicchiere di vino rosso/bianco (1 dl) E7_4CH / E8_4CH Champagne/Vin mousseux Champagne/vino spumanteE7_5CH / E8_5CH Apéritif (Martini, Campari, Sherry, Porto, …) Aperitivo (Martini, Campari, Sherry, Porto, …)E7_6CH / E8_6CH Alcool fort, shot (Whisky, Kirsch, Grappa) Grappa o distillato, shot (Whisky, Kirsch, Grappa)

E7_7CH / E8_7CH Double dose d'alcool fort, shot (Whisky, Kirsch, Grappa)

Doppio (Whysky, Kirsch, Grappa)

E7_8CH / E8_8CH Liqueur douce (Amaretto, Baileys…) Liquore (Amaretto, Baileys…)E7_9CH / E8_9CH Digestif d’herbes (Fernet, Chrüter, Appenzeller,

Jägermeister…)Amaro (Fernet, Chrüter, Appenzeller, Jägermeister…)

E7_10CH / E8_10CH Longdrink, cocktail Longdrink, cocktailE7_11CH / E8_11CH Bouteille de vin Bottiglia di vinoE7_12CH / E8_12CH Alcopop Alcopop

Switzerland - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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E7-E8

CARTE 46

BIERE(3 dl)

CHAMPAGNE /VIN

MOUSSEUX

CHOPE DE BIERE(5 dl)

OU

ALCOOL FORT, SHOT (Whisky, Kirsch, Grappa)

APERITIF(Martini, Campari, Sherry, Porto, ...)

DOUBLE DOSE D’ALCOOL

FORT(Whisky, Kirsch,

Grappa)

LIQUEUR(Amaretto, Baileys ...)

LONGDRINK COCKTAIL

OU

VERRE DE VIN BLANC OU ROUGE

(1 dl)ALCOPOP

BOUTEILLE DE VIN (750 ml)

DIGESTIFS(Fernet, Chrüter,

Appenzeller, Jägermeister ...)

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E10a

CARTE 47aEXEMPLE 1 EXEMPLE 2

3 CHOPES DE BIERE 6 VERRES DE VIN

EXEMPLE 3 EXEMPLE 4

2 BIERES & 4 VERRES DE VIN

1 BIERE & 4 VERRES DE VIN &2 DIGESTIF

EXEMPLE 5 EXEMPLE 6

4 VERRES DE VIN& 3 VERRES D’ALCOOL

FORT2 BIERES & 2 LONGDRINKS

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E10b

CARTE 47b

EXEMPLE 1 EXEMPLE 2

4 BIERES2 FLUTES DE CHAMPAGNE &

3 VERRES DE VIN

EXEMPLE 3 EXEMPLE 4

1 APERITIF &4 VERRES DE VIN

1 BIERE & 2 LONGDRINKS

EXEMPLE 5 EXEMPLE 6

1 FLUTE DE CHAMPAGNE& 2 LONGDRINKs

3 ALCOPOPS& 3 VERRES D’ALCOOL FORT

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E7-E8

KARTE 46

BIER(3 dl)

CHAMPAGNER/SCHAUMWEIN

GROSSES BIER(5 dl)

oder

STARKER ALKOHOL, SHOT(Whisky, Kirsch,

Grappa)

APERITIF(Martini, Campari, Sherry, Porto, ...)

DOPPELTER STARKER

ALKOHOL, SHOT (Whisky, Kirsch,

Grappa)

LIKÖR(Amaretto, Baileys ...)

LONGDRINK COCKTAIL

oder

GLAS WEISS-ODER ROTWEIN

(1 dl)ALCOPOP

FLASCHE WEIN (750 ml)

KRÄUTERSCHNAPS(Fernet, Chrüter,

Appenzeller, Jägermeister ...)

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E10a

KARTE 47aBEISPIEL 1 BEISPIEL 2

3 GROSSE BIERE 6 GLÄSER WEIN

BEISPIEL 3 BEISPIEL 4

2 BIERE & 4 GLÄSER WEIN1 BIER & 4 GLÄSER WEIN &

2 KRÄUTERSCHNAPS

BEISPIEL 5 BEISPIEL 6

4 GLÄSER WEIN& 3 SHOTS

2 BIERE & 2 LONGDRINKS

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E10b

KARTE 47b

BEISPIEL 1 BEISPIEL 2

4 BIERE2 CHAMPAGNER &

3 GLÄSER WEIN

BEISPIEL 3 BEISPIEL 4

1 APERITIF &4 GLÄSER WEIN

1 BIER & 2 LONGDRINKS

BEISPIEL 5 BEISPIEL 6

1 CHAMPAGNER& 2 LONGDRINKS

3 ALCOPOPS& 3 SHOTS

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E7-E8

SCHEDA 46

BIRRA(3 dl)

CHAMPAGNE / VINO

SPUMANTE

BIRRA GRANDE(5 dl) Oppure

GRAPPA O DISTILLATO,SHOT (Whisky,

Kirsch, Grappa, …)

APERITIVO(Martini, Campari, Sherry, Porto, ...)

DOPPIO (Whisky, Kirsch, Grappa, …)

LIQUORE(Amaretto, Baileys ...)

LONGDRINK COCKTAIL

Oppure

BICCHIERE DI VINO ROSSO /

BIANCO(1 dl)

ALCOPOP

BOTTIGLIA DI VINO (750 ml)

AMARO(Fernet, Chrüter,

Appenzeller, Jägermeister ...)

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E10aSCHEDA 47a

ESEMPIO 1 ESEMPIO 2

3 BIRRE GRANDI 6 BICCHIERI DI VINO

ESEMPIO 3 ESEMPIO 4

2 BIRRE & 4 BICCHIERI DI VINO

1 BIRRA & 4 BICCHIERI DI VINO& 2 AMARO

ESEMPIO 5 ESEMPIO 6

4 BICCHIERI DI VINO& 3 DISTILLATI

2 BIRRE & 2 LONGDRINKS

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E10b

SCHEDA 47b

ESEMPIO 1 ESEMPIO 2

4 BIRRE 2 CHAMPAGNE &3 BICCHIERI DI VINO

ESEMPIO 3 ESEMPIO 4

1 APERITIVO &4 BICCHIERI DI VINO

1 BIRRA & 2 LONGDRINKS

ESEMPIO 5 ESEMPIO 6

1 CHAMPAGNE& 2 LONGDRINKs

3 ALCOPOPS& 3 DISTILLATI

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Country-specific variables Name of drink in English (England) Type of drink

Quantity (mls) - England, Wales,

ScotlandQuantity (mls) - Northern Ireland

Average %vol alcohol of drink

in the UK

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol) - England, Wales,

Scotland

Average grams of alcohol

(0.8*ml*%vol) - Northern Ireland

E7_1GB / E8_1GB Pint of normal strength beer, lager or cider Beer, lager, cider 568 568 4,0% 18,2 18,2

E7_2GB / E8_2GB Can or bottle of normal strength beer, lager or cider (440ml) Beer, lager,cider 440 4404,0%

14,1 14,1

E7_3GB / E8_3GB Pint of strong (5% ABV or more) beer, lager or cider Beer, lager, cider 568 568 5,2% 23,6 23,6

E7_4GB / E8_4GBCan or bottle of strong (5% ABV or more) beer, lager or cider (440ml)

Beer, lager,cider 440 4405,2%

18,3 18,3

E7_5GB / E8_5GB Large glass of wine (250ml) Wine 250 250 12,0% 24,0 24,0

E7_6GB / E8_6GB Small glass of wine (175ml) or glass of sparkling wine Wine 175 175 12,0% 16,8 16,8

E7_7GB / E8_7GB Bottle of wine (750ml) Wine 750 750 12,0% 72,0 72,0

E7_8GB / E8_8GB Glass of sherry/port Fortified wine 50 50 20,0% 8,0 8,0

E7_9GB / E8_9GB Single measure of spirits or shots Spirits 25 35 40,0% 8,0 11,2

E7_10GB / E8_10GB Double measure of spirits Spirits 50 70 40,0% 16,0 22,4

E7_11GB / E8_11GB Cocktail Spirits 50 70 40,0% 16,0 22,4

E7_12GB / E8_12GB Alcopop Spirits 275 275 5,0% 11,0 11,0

E7_13GB / E8_13GB3 Half bottle of wine Wine 375 37512,0%

36,0 36,0

E7_14GB / E8_14GB3 Half bottle of spirits Spirits 350 35040,0%

112,0 112,0

Note: Measures for single and double shots differ in Northern Ireland; showcards and grams of alcohol were adapted accordingly (see categories 9, 10, and 11).

UK - Calculation of grams for variables ALCWKDY and ALCWKND

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Question(s): ALCWKDY, ALCWKND

CARD 46

PINT OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

BOTTLE OF WINE (750ML)

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF NORMAL

STRENGTH BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

(440ML)

GLASS OF SHERRY/PORT

PINT OF STRONG (5% ABV or more) BEER, LAGER OR

CIDER

OR

SINGLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS OR

SHOTS

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF STRONG (5%

ABV or more) BEER, LAGER OR

CIDER (440ML)

DOUBLE MEASURE OF

SPIRITS

LARGE GLASS OF WINE (250ML)

COCKTAIL

OR

SMALL GLASS OF WINE (175ML) OR

GLASS OF SPARKLING WINE

ALCOPOP

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Question(s): ALCBNGEM

CARD 47a

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

3 AND A HALF PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER

4 SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

1 AND A HALF PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER & 2

SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

1 DOUBLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS & 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

8 SINGLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS

2 ALCOPOPS, A PINT OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER, & 3

SINGLE SHOTS

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Question(s): ALCBNGEF

CARD 47b

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

2 PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER AND A SINGLE MEASURE OF

SPIRITS 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

3 GLASSES OF SPARKLING WINE

2 DOUBLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS & 1 SMALL GLASS OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

3 SINGLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS & 3 SINGLE SHOTS

2 ALCOPOPS & 3 SINGLE SHOTS

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Question(s): ALCWKDY, ALCWKND

CARD 46

PINT OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

BOTTLE OF WINE (750ML)

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF NORMAL

STRENGTH BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

(440ML)

GLASS OF SHERRY/PORT

PINT OF STRONG (5% ABV or more) BEER, LAGER OR

CIDER

OR

SINGLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS OR

SHOTS

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF STRONG (5%

ABV or more) BEER, LAGER OR

CIDER (440ML)

DOUBLE MEASURE OF

SPIRITS

LARGE GLASS OF WINE (250ML)

COCKTAIL

OR

SMALL GLASS OF WINE (175ML) OR

GLASS OF SPARKLING WINE

ALCOPOP

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Question(s): ALCBNGEM

CARD 47a

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

3 AND A HALF PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER

4 SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

1 AND A HALF PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER & 2

SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

1 DOUBLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS & 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

8 SINGLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS

2 ALCOPOPS, A PINT OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER, & 3

SINGLE SHOTS

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Question(s): ALCBNGEF

CARD 47b

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

2 PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER AND A SINGLE MEASURE OF

SPIRITS 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

3 GLASSES OF SPARKLING WINE

2 DOUBLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS & 1 SMALL GLASS OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

3 SINGLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS & 3 SINGLE SHOTS

2 ALCOPOPS & 3 SINGLE SHOTS

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Question(s): ALCWKDY, ALCWKND

CARD 46

PINT OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

BOTTLE OF WINE (750ML)

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF NORMAL

STRENGTH BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

(440ML)

GLASS OF SHERRY/PORT

PINT OF STRONG (5% ABV or more) BEER, LAGER OR

CIDER

OR

SINGLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS OR

SHOTS

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF STRONG (5%

ABV or more) BEER, LAGER OR

CIDER (440ML)

DOUBLE MEASURE OF

SPIRITS

LARGE GLASS OF WINE (250ML)

COCKTAIL

OR

SMALL GLASS OF WINE (175ML) OR

GLASS OF SPARKLING WINE

ALCOPOP

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Question(s): ALCBNGEM

CARD 47a

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

3 AND A HALF PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER

4 SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

1 AND A HALF PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER & 2

SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

1 DOUBLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS & 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

8 SINGLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS

2 ALCOPOPS, A PINT OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER, & 3

SINGLE SHOTS

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Question(s): ALCBNGEF

CARD 47b

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

2 PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER AND A SINGLE MEASURE OF

SPIRITS 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

3 GLASSES OF SPARKLING WINE

2 DOUBLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS & 1 SMALL GLASS OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

3 SINGLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS & 3 SINGLE SHOTS

2 ALCOPOPS & 3 SINGLE SHOTS

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Question(s): ALCWKDY, ALCWKND

CARD 46

PINT OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

BOTTLE OF WINE (750ML)

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF NORMAL

STRENGTH BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

(440ML)

GLASS OF SHERRY/PORT

PINT OF STRONG (5% ABV or more) BEER, LAGER OR

CIDER

OR

SINGLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS OR

SHOTS

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF STRONG (5%

ABV or more) BEER, LAGER OR

CIDER (440ML)

DOUBLE MEASURE OF

SPIRITS

LARGE GLASS OF WINE (250ML)

COCKTAIL

OR

SMALL GLASS OF WINE (175ML) OR

GLASS OF SPARKLING WINE

ALCOPOP

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Question(s): ALCBNGEM

CARD 47a

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

3 AND A HALF PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER

4 SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

1 AND A HALF PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER & 2

SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

1 SINGLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS

& 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

6 SINGLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS

2 ALCOPOPS, A PINT OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER, & 2

SINGLE SHOTS

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Question(s): ALCBNGEF

CARD 47b

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

2 PINTS OF NORMAL STRENGTH BEER AND A SINGLE MEASURE OF

SPIRITS 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

3 GLASSES OF SPARKLING WINE

3 SINGLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS & 1 SMALL GLASS OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

4 SINGLE MEASURES OF SPIRITS 2 ALCOPOPS

& 2 SINGLE SHOTS

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ESS Round 7: Alcohol Consumption Questions Adaptation Guidelines

Ana Villar, City University London

NB: Document updated following ESS7 Source Questionnaire Alert 02 (29 May 2014)

1. Summary

Prior to Round 7 fieldwork, a consultation on the adaptation of the alcohol consumption questions will take place between National Coordinators (NCs), ESS ERIC HQ (HQ), GESIS and NSD. The aim of this process is to provide guidance to NCs in adapting the showcards for the alcohol questions to the kinds of drinks available and common in their countries, and thus enhance equivalence of these measures across countries. We hope to encourage reflection (and discussion where necessary) on the drink categories and images that are used for these questions. The four questions that measure alcohol consumption are:

- E6 – alcfreq – Frequency of alcohol consumption (adaptation permitted, see source questionnaire).

- E7 – alcwkdy / E8 – alcwknd – Quantity and type of drinks consumed the last time respondent drank on a weekday / weekend day (adaptation of showcard and response categories required but question stem to simply be translated).

- E10a/E10b – alcbnge – Frequency of binge drinking behaviour for men and women (only showcard adaptation required; question stem and categories to simply be translated).

These questions are part of a new approach to measuring alcohol consumption cross-nationally designed for the module on ‘Social inequalities in health and their determinants’. All questions are included in the ESS Round7 source questionnaire released on 31 March 2014. The current document explains the need for and describes the process of adaptation, and the accompanying excel file containing consultation template (‘ESS7 Alcohol Consumption Questions Adaptation - Consultation Template’) should be used to document the adaptation and consultation process. Please read this document carefully, complete the accompanying excel file and send this to Ana Villar at [email protected].

2. Background The aim of the approach to alcohol measurement described in this document is to obtain measures that are as comparable across countries as possible and that are easy for respondents to answer. Previous versions of the alcohol consumption questions tested in the source questionnaire design process seemed ill-suited for cross-national comparisons. The first approach proposed by the QDT used existing questions that relied on defining alcohol units and having respondents report their drinking in terms of those units (for example, a pint of beer in the UK corresponded to 2 units). Including a definition of an alcohol unit posed problems. First, existing definitions of standard alcohol units differ across countries in the number of grams of alcohol a unit contains. In countries where people are familiar with alcohol units, using an alternative definition could have been confusing, thus preventing us from being able to use a standard definition of ‘a unit’ across all

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countries. However, using country-specific units could also cause problems: in countries where units represent fewer grams of alcohol, respondents would need to admit to drinking a higher number of units than in countries where units have more grams of alcohol. One might expect that the larger the number used to describe the same amount of alcohol, the less willing respondents will be to admit drinking that amount. In addition, respondents in the UK and Portugal pilot surveys seemed to have difficulty understanding the quantity and binge-drinking questions: calculating units from the showcards was cognitively challenging, requiring extensive help from the interviewers. Interviewers stated that respondents tended to answer the question about quantity by reporting the actual drinks they had (e.g., a glass of wine, a gin and tonic), and that respondents seemed to be answering the binge drinking question thinking about incorrect amounts of alcohol. Existing alternative approaches that would overcome some of the limitations of the quantity questions relied on self-reports of ‘drinks’ without accounting for country differences in typical drink size or used more items than the module had space for; in addition, all existing binge-drinking questions we were able to find relied on the respondent making complicated calculations. Therefore, a new set of items has been developed to measure alcohol consumption using four items and trying to simplify the respondent’s task as much as possible. These items try to match the way respondents think about alcohol consumption, avoid the use of alcohol units and ask instead about the actual drinks respondents have drunk on a given day. The approach calls for country-specific categories to define different quantities of alcohol and for images that illustrate alcoholic drinks as well as binge drinking amounts, with posterior harmonisation of responses into total grams of alcohol (see further details in sections 3, 4, and 5). A test of the questions in an omnibus survey suggests that they work well in the UK and a test adaptation into Spanish also proved successful in cognitive interviewing.

3. Procedural steps for NCs Adaptation of showcards 46, 47a, and 47b. All ESS Round 7 National Coordinators are asked to adapt showcards 46, 47a, and 47b, and the response categories for variables E7 and E8 (see guidelines for adaptation in section 4) and send these in a word document to Ana Villar at ESS ERIC HQ ([email protected]) and Brita Dorer at GESIS ([email protected]). We will then send you comments, queries and suggestions in a new version of these documents, which you are asked to accept, reject or revise as necessary. These steps will be repeated until a signed off result has been reached. The showcards and response categories must be signed off before fieldwork starts; the decision-making process must be documented in the excel consultation template. Drinks-to-grams conversion table: harmonisation of variables E7 and E8. Interviewers will record the number of each drink that respondents had the last time they drank alcohol; this information needs to be harmonised, and this will be done by providing a variable that summarises the number of alcohol grams contained in those drinks. For that purpose, NCs are asked to provide a ‘drinks-to-grams’ table (see UK example in Table 2 below). The drinks-to-grams table is part of the accompanying excel file and it will describe the average number of alcohol grams in each drink presented in the response options. The conversion of volumes of alcoholic drinks presented in the showcards to grams of alcohol is based on assumptions about the alcohol content of the type of drink (that is, the percentage of alcohol by volume). NCs are asked to include information on how the number of grams was calculated and any sources used to produce the drinks-to-grams table (suggestions on how to create this table can be found in section 5). The drinks-to-grams table must be completed and signed off before fieldwork starts; the decision-making process must be documented in the excel consultation template.

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Cognitive interviewing of alcohol consumption questions. NCs are required to carry out at least four cognitive interviews as part of the adaptation process. During pre-testing of the new source alcohol consumption questions, the CST conducted a few ‘informal’ cognitive interviews in the UK, and to test the adaptation process and its cross-national suitability, a trial adaptation of the

showcards into Spanish was attempted including cognitive interviews2. It was found that some images were perceived as uncommon, and suggestions for changes in both the images and the names of the drinks were obtained in both countries. From this experience we learned that designing showcards that accurately reflect the terminology used by respondents can be a complex task, and that cognitive interviewing had been remarkably helpful in that process. Therefore, NCs are asked to carry out at least four cognitive interviews to ensure that the questions and showcards are understood in the intended way and that no drink images or names are perceived as strange or incoherent. The protocol used in the UK and Spain to conduct the cognitive interviews as well as the question set to administer before using cognitive probes are available for NCs to use. Submission of final set of questions, showcards, drinks-to-grams table. After the final questions, showcards and drinks-to-grams table have been agreed and signed off, all national teams will also be asked to send the questionnaire items for E6 (alcfreq), E7 (alcwkdy), E8 (alcwknd), and E10a/E10b (alcbnge) (as they would appear in the questionnaire) to ESS ERIC HQ ([email protected]). Signed off showcards will be uploaded to the ESS Round 7 intranet. Data preparation for deposit. Questions E7 and E8 are asked in a way that makes harmonisation possible by multiplying the country-specific variables by the number of grams per unit in that country as in Table 2. The CST will provide the syntax to compute such variables once questions and showcards have been signed off. Questions E6 and E10a/E10b will not require post-coding.

4. Alcohol Consumption Questions – Adaptation Guidelines E7 and E8 – CARD 46. Quantity of alcohol consumed last time the respondent drank Country teams are required to adapt the showcards to include images and amounts of alcoholic drinks that are most commonly consumed in your country. Information about drinks commonly consumed can be obtained from official or trust-worthy reports available in your country, such as data on sales, health and safe driving guidelines, or market research studies (see also section 5). Size of the drinks and the specific examples of the most common forms in which each of those drinks are consumed will vary across countries. The UK showcards have been included in the Round 7 source showcards as examples. But if, for example, in your country it is common to refer to alcohol quantities in bottles of liquor (e.g., half a bottle of vodka), make sure that this kind of answer is available to respondents. We do not recommend exceeding 12 examples, as too much information on the card could result in excessive cognitive burden for the respondent. Please note that in some countries it might be necessary to account for the different alcohol gradient sometimes found in similar types of drinks; in such cases, countries might choose to include not only different sizes but refer to different strengths of a drink. For example, strong beer could be recorded as a separate category from regular strength beer if it is commonly drank in your country.

2 Because this task had not been anticipated and no budget was available for it, CST members in Spain and UK conducted cognitive interviews with a convenience sample. Even though this is not the recommended way to conduct cognitive interviews, the CST found that it was better to obtain some information from respondents from the target population than rely exclusively on the expert reviews, quantitative data, and interviewer feedback. The cognitive interviewing process proved to be quite useful especially in adapting the cards to a new language.

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E7 and E8 – Interviewer instructions and probes and additional response categories.

Some respondents may not provide an answer that matches the categories available to interviewers. When the answer is not available as a response option, interviewers should probe respondents to encourage them to select an answer from the available options. For that reason we have suggested additional probes for the UK questions (see table below) that can be adapted to the specific needs of each country. Interviewer probes when respondent gives a mismatch answer

Respondent says: Interviewer ask: A gin & tonic/2 vodkas/3 tequilas/etc. Was that a single or double measure? A pitcher/jug of beer How many pints would you say that was? A bottle of vodka/gin/whisky/other spirits

About how many shots of (...) would you say that was? (I: Record number in ‘single measures of spirits’)

A drink you haven’t heard of or don’t know how to classify

Which of the drinks in the card would be closest to what you drank?

It is also possible that 12 images may not be sufficient to cover all kinds of forms and quantities in which alcoholic drinks can be found. If specific quantities could be reported that respondents would find difficult to ‘transform’ into one of the response categories even after probing, the list of response categories could include additional response options for interviewers to record such answers, even though these are not included in the showcard. In the UK case, for example, the CST has suggested adding ‘half a bottle of spirits’ and ‘half a bottle of wine’ to the response category list, but not to the showcard, to help interviewers record these answers (see Table 2, page 5). However, we do not recommend doing this with more than 2 response categories, because the list would become too long and difficult to manage by the interviewer. Such additional categories must be included in the drinks-to-grams table. Please note that in addition to the probes in the table, a general probe is included in the source questions that should be asked to everyone that mentions any drink: ‘Any other drinks?’ Therefore, there are a total of 3 interviewer instructions (to pause for respondents to consider the card, to enter the number of each drink mentioned by the respondent, and to use the probing table if needed) and one general probe. For each type of drink, the interviewer should enter the number of drinks of that type as reported by the respondent. For drinks that are not mentioned, the cell should be left empty. If the respondent answers ‘don’t know’, refuses to answer or says they never drink on those days, the interviewer will record this using the hidden codes as per the source questionnaire. Additional specifications about how to process answers for these questions will be provided in the ESS 2014 Data Protocol, which will be made available from late June/early July 2014. E10a and E10b – CARD 47a/47b. Frequency of binge drinking Following existing health guidelines, we define binge drinking as drinking about 64 (males) or 48 (females) grams or more of alcohol in one single occasion3. Therefore, NCs should create six

3 There is no consensus on how many grams of alcohol should constitute binge drinking. The WHO is slightly elusive about giving definitions for unit of alcohol and binge drinking. The WHO references found (see, for instance, http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/publications/global_alcohol_report/msbgsruprofiles.pdf) seem to define binge drinking (‘heavy episodic drinking’) as consuming 60 grams of alcohol or more in one single occasion (without distinction of male or female drinkers), which is approximately the amount in our male show card, and also approximately matches the UK guidelines for males (1 UK unit = 8 grams x 8 units = 64 grams).

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examples for males and six for females representing approximately 64 and 48 grams of alcohol respectively, combining the kinds of drinks that were shown in card 46. The examples reflect different numbers of drinks depending on the alcohol content shown in each image (for example, a woman would need to drink two large glasses of wine but six alcopops to be considered binge drinking). We recommend that the country-specific examples show drinks and drink combinations that look typical to the country for each group (males and females). Drinks that are not included in card 46 should not be added to card 47a/47b.

5. Drinks-to-grams table – Calculation Guidelines To create a drinks-to-grams table NCs should determine the average alcoholic volume in the type of drink represented in each category, as well as the average number of millilitres typically served. A number of different sources could be used to estimate these values. Existing country guidelines related to campaigns directed to improve health behaviour and/or to prevent driving under the influence (see http://www.drinkdriving.org/worldwide_drink_driving_limits.php#bac_limits) could contain useful information about the country’s average alcohol content in certain drinks and serve as a good basis. Official national sales reports or market research reports are sometimes available for purchase. For example, one can find information on alcohol sales in the UK by looking at national statistics on alcohol duty (https://www.uktradeinfo.com/Statistics/), and data on various countries is available from the website of the Wine and Spirits Trade Association, together with useful links to other related websites (http://www.wsta.co.uk/resources/useful-links). If no official numbers are available, NCs should not rely only on their own experience to estimate the average number of millilitres or alcohol grams in a drink; experts can be consulted, and establishments where alcohol is served can be visited to gather information. Sources and procedures used to fill out the drinks-to-grams table should be documented in the accompanying consultation template (excel file). For example, the UK guidelines published by the National Health System were used to create the table below: a UK alcohol unit has 8.1 grams of alcohol, and the guidelines suggest that one pint of regular beer contains two units, therefore the pints of beers in the UK have, on average, about 16 grams. Drinks-to-grams table for UK (E7/E8)

Variable name  List of drinks in response categories of questions E7 and E8 Average grams 

E7_1GB/E8_1GB  Pints of beer, lager or cider  16 E7_2GB/E8_2GB  Half pints of beer, lager or cider  8 E7_3GB/E8_3GB  Cans or bottles of beer, lager or cider (330ml)  12 E7_4GB/E8_4GB  Large glasses of wine (250ml)  24 E7_5GB/E8_5GB  Small glasses of wine (175ml) or glasses of sparkling wine  14 E7_6GB/E8_6GB  Bottles of wine (750ml)  72 E7_7GB/E8_7GB  Glasses of sherry/port  8 E7_8GB/E8_8GB  Single measures of spirits or shots  8 E7_9GB/E8_9GB  Double measures of spirits  16 

E7_10GB/E8_10GB  Cocktails  16 E7_11GB/E8_11GB  Alcopops  12 

‐‐‐‐/‐‐‐‐  (Not applicable – 11 images were sufficient in the UK)  ‐‐ E7_13GB/E8_13GB  Half a bottle of wine  36 E7_14GB/E8_14GB  Half a bottle of spirits (15 single shots)  120 

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Please note when calculating the average grams of alcohol in a drink that alcohol is less dense than water (1 millilitre weights less than 1 gram), so the formula to compute grams of alcohol is as follows:

0.8 x volume of alcohol in millilitres x alcohol by volume %

For example, a bottle of 330 ml of a beer with an alcohol by volume of 4.8% would contain 0.8 x 330 x 4.8% = 12.7 grams of alcohol.

6. Checklist for NCs and CST

1. NC to make a draft version of showcard 46 thinking about drinks (beer, wine, cider, spirits or others) most commonly consumed in your country. Make sure that you are not violating copyright law by using the images you select.

2. NC to research the grams of alcohol in each drink on the showcard and/or response categories available to interviewers and create a drinks-to-grams table in the consultation template (excel file).

3. NC to design the male and female binge drinking showcards (47a and 47b), including six examples in each showcard.

4. NC to organise translation of questions E6 to E10b using the ESS TRAPD procedure. 5. NC to conduct at least 4 cognitive interviews to test the questions and showcards. (A

cognitive interview protocol is available (in English). 6. NC to document decisions and decision-making process using the excel file ‘ESS7 Alcohol

Consumption Questions Adaptation – Consultation Template’. 7. NC to send all of the above (translated questions, showcards, and consultation template

including drinks-to-grams table) to CST ([email protected], [email protected]) for comment.

8. CST to send comments to NCs. Questions, showcards, and drinks-to-grams table to be revised by NCs as required until agreement is reached and documents are signed off.

9. CST to provide syntax to compute grams variables (see point 13). 10. CST to upload country-specific cards to the Round 7 intranet (after sign off) for other

countries to use for reference. 11. NC to print showcards 46, 47a, and 47b on A4 and vertically, preferably in colour print. 12. Optional: The interviewer feedback form used in the last pre-test of the alcohol questions is

available. NCs are welcome to use this as part of their questionnaire pre-test for Round 7. 13. Post-data collection processing of the data: two harmonised variables will need to be created

by the NC team, one for last time drinking during the week (E7 – alcwkdy: total grams of alcohol consumed last time respondent drank on a weekend), one for last time drinking during the weekend week (E8 – alcwknd: total grams of alcohol consumed last time respondent drank on a weekend). Further details regarding the format of these variables will be made available on the ESS7 2014 Data Protocol. The syntax for creating these variables will be provided by the CST.

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Cognitive Interview Protocol for Alcohol

Consumption Questions

ESS ROUND 7: PROTOCOL FOR COGNITIVE INTERVIEWING OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION QUESTIONS

Cognitive protocol steps:

A. Select respondents that have ever had an alcoholic drink in their life.

B. Try to get permission to record the interview.

C. Administer the questions using the question set in Appendix 2 exactly as a survey interviewer would administer it, including all interviewer probes. Please write down any spontaneous comments or reactions to the questions while administering the question set (that is, before probing starts).

D. Explain the cognitive interview task and the rationale behind it: ‘I would like you to share as much information and detail on how you answered the questions as possible. Sometimes my questions might be a bit hard to answer. We appreciate your effort and cooperation.’

E. Use the scripted probes as needed, and feel free to ask any other probes that you might find necessary during the interview. The script is organised by question, skipping question E6 (but feel free to include it) and showing a brief outline of the question at the top just as a reminder of the question topic. Start exploring each question by asking the general probe ‘how did you come up with that answer’ followed by the probes for that specific question. Probes 1 and 4 should generally be asked of every question.

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Questions inside boxes are included just for reference.

E7 CARD 46 Please think about the last time you were drinking alcohol on a Monday, a Tuesday, a Wednesday or a Thursday.

1. INITIAL SCRIPTED PROBE: How did you come up with that answer?

If necessary: Did you answer the question thinking about a typical weekday or where you thinking about a specific day?

AREAS TO EXPLORE: 2. WHAT TIME FRAME ARE RESPONDENTS THINKING ABOUT? Possible probes if

the respondent has not volunteered the information: Please describe the day you were thinking about when answering this

question – give as much detail as you can. When did the drinking take place (date and time)? Where were you (home, restaurant, bar, pub, friend’s home, work, special event...)? Did you have any drinks right before/after that? (This probe tries to identify whether

they are forgetting to include any drinks they should be including).

3. HOW ARE RESPONDENTS CONVERTING THEIR ACTUAL ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION INTO THE RESPONSE OPTIONS WE ARE GIVING THEM? Possible probes if the respondent has not volunteered the information: You said you had (insert drinks), can you tell me more about the drinks you

had (what type of spirits/what brand of beer/...)? Did you have any problems making these drinks fit into the categories on the card? Were there any drinks you had to leave out because they did not fit into the

categories on the card?

4. FINAL SCRIPTED PROBE: Were there any other parts of the question that were not clear or that you found especially difficult?

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E8 STILL CARD 46 Now please think about the last time you were drinking alcohol on a Friday, a Saturday or a Sunday.

1. INITIAL SCRIPTED PROBE: How did you come up with that answer?

If necessary: Did you answer the question initially thinking about a typical weekend or where you thinking about a specific day?

AREAS TO EXPLORE: 2. WHAT TIME FRAME ARE RESPONDENTS THINKING ABOUT? Possible probes if

the respondent has not volunteered the information: Please describe the day you were thinking about when answering this

question – give as much detail as you can. When did the drinking take place (date and time)? Where were you (home, restaurant, bar, pub, friend’s home, work, special event...)? Did you have any drinks right before/after that? (This probe tries to identify whether

they are forgetting to include any drinks they should be including).

3. HOW ARE RESPONDENTS CONVERTING THEIR ACTUAL ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION INTO THE RESPONSE OPTIONS WE ARE GIVING THEM? Possible probes if the respondent has not volunteered the information: You said you had (insert drinks), can you tell me more about the drinks you

had (what type of spirits/what brand of beer/...)? Did you have any problems making these drinks fit into the categories on the card? Were there any drinks you had to leave out because they did not fit into the

categories on the card? 4. FINAL SCRIPTED PROBE: Were there any other parts of the question that were

not clear or that you found especially difficult?

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E10a/E10b CARD 47 This card shows six different examples of how much alcohol a person might drink on a single occasion.

In the last 12 months, how often have you drunk this amount of alcohol or more on a single occasion? Was it...READ OUT... ...daily or almost daily, weekly, monthly, less than monthly or, never?

1. INITIAL SCRIPTED PROBE: How did you come up with that answer? AREAS TO EXPLORE: 2. ARE THE EXAMPLES HELPING THE RESPONDENT COME UP WITH AN

ANSWER? Possible probes if the respondent has not volunteered the information: Which of the examples on the card did you use when thinking about your

answer? Why did you choose that one? Did you find any of the pictures confusing?

If yes - Did that affect how you came up with your answer? When you were answering the question did you feel that all the pictures showed

similar amounts?

3. WHAT ARE THE KINDS OF SITUATIONS THAT RESPONDENTS ARE THINKING ABOUT WITH RESPECT TO THIS QUESTION? Possible probes if the respondent has not volunteered the information: You said that in the last 12 months, you have drunk (insert frequency), can

you tell me more about how you calculated that answer? How far back did you think about when coming up with an answer (which month and

year)? Were you thinking of any specific instances when coming up with an answer?

Please describe these instances. 4. FINAL SCRIPTED PROBE: Were there any parts of the question that were not

clear or especially difficult?

E6-E10 ADDITIONAL GENERAL PROBES

1. We are planning to ask these questions in a survey of the general population.

Do you think that people will find these questions difficult to answer? Why? 2. Do you think these questions might be sensitive for some people? Why? 3. Do you have any additional comments about these questions?

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Appendix 2 Source Alcohol Consumption Questions and Suggested UK Showcards

E6 CARD 45 In the last 12 months, that is since [MONTH, YEAR], how

often have you had a drink containing alcohol? This could be wine, beer, cider, spirits or other drinks containing alcohol. Please choose an answer from this card.

INTERVIEWER: Refer to the same month as the interview but of the previous year. For example, if the interview takes place in September 2014, use [September 2013].

Every day 01

ASK E7

Several times a week 02Once a week 032-3 times a month 04Once a month 05Less than once a month 06Never 07 GO TO E11 (Don’t know) 88 ASK E7

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ASK IF CODE 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06 OR 88 AT E6

E7 CARD 46 Please think about the last time you were drinking alcohol on a Monday, a Tuesday, a Wednesday or a Thursday. INTERVIEWER PAUSE TO ALLOW RESPONDENT TO CONSIDER THE SHOWCARD. How many of each of the following drinks did you have on that day? Use this card to guide your answer.

INTERVIEWER PROBE: any other drinks? INTERVIEWER: If respondent gives an answer that is not on the card, please refer to the box below:

Respondent says: Interviewer ask: A gin & tonic/2 vodkas/3 tequilas/etc.

Was that a single or double measure?

A pitcher/jug of beer How many pints would you say that was? A bottle of vodka/gin/whisky/other spirits

About how many shots of (...) would you say that was? (I: Record number in ‘single measures of spirits’)

A drink you haven’t heard of or don’t know how to classify

Which of the drinks in the card would be closest to what you drank?

INTERVIEWER RECORD NUMBER OF EACH TYPE OF DRINK:

Pints of beer, lager or cider Half pints of beer, lager or cider Cans or bottles of beer, lager or cider (330ml) Large glasses of wine (250ml) Small glasses of wine (175ml) or glasses of sparkling wine Bottles of wine (750ml) Glasses of sherry/port Single measures of spirits or shots Double measures of spirits Cocktails Alcopops (Half a bottle of wine) (Half a bottle of spirits – 15 single shots)

555 (Never drink alcohol Monday to Thursday)888 (Don’t know)

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E8 STILL CARD 46 Now please think about the last time you were

drinking alcohol on a Friday, a Saturday or a Sunday. INTERVIEWER PAUSE TO ALLOW RESPONDENT TO CONSIDER THE SHOWCARD. How many of each of the following drinks did you have on that day?

INTERVIEWER PROBE: any other drinks? INTERVIEWER: If respondent gives an answer that is not on the card, please refer to the box below:

Respondent says: Interviewer ask: A gin & tonic/2 vodkas/3 tequilas/etc.

Was that a single or double measure?

A pitcher/jug of beer How many pints would you say that was? A bottle of vodka/gin/whisky/other spirits

About how many shots of (...) would you say that was? (I: Record number in ‘single measures of spirits’)

A drink you haven’t heard of or don’t know how to classify

Which of the drinks in the card would be closest to what you drank?

INTERVIEWER RECORD NUMBER OF EACH TYPE OF DRINK:

Pints of beer, lager or cider Half pints of beer, lager or cider Cans or bottles of beer, lager or cider (330ml) Large glasses of wine (250ml) Small glasses of wine (175ml) or glasses of sparkling wine Bottles of wine (750ml) Glasses of sherry/port Single measures of spirits or shots Double measures of spirits Cocktails Alcopops (Half a bottle of wine) (Half a bottle of spirits – 15 single shots)

555 (Never drink alcohol Friday to Sunday)888 (Don’t know)

E9 INTERVIEWER CODE: Respondent Male 1 ASK E10a

Respondent Female 2 GO TO E10b

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ASK IF CODE 1 AT E9 E10a CARD 47a This card shows six different examples of how much alcohol people might

drink on a single occasion. INTERVIEWER PAUSE TO ALLOW RESPONDENT TO CONSIDER THE SHOWCARD. In the last 12 months, how often have you drunk this amount of alcohol or more on a single occasion? Was it...READ OUT...

...daily or almost daily, 1

GO TO E11

weekly, 2monthly, 3

less than monthly, 4or, never? 5

(Don’t know) 8 ASK IF CODE 2 AT E9 E10b CARD 47b This card shows six different examples of how much alcohol people might

drink on a single occasion. INTERVIEWER PAUSE TO ALLOW RESPONDENT TO CONSIDER THE SHOWCARD. In the last 12 months, how often have you drunk this amount of alcohol or more on a single occasion? Was it...READ OUT...

...daily or almost daily, 1weekly, 2

monthly, 3less than monthly, 4

or, never? 5(Don’t know) 8

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Question(s): E6

CARD 45

Every day

Several times a week

Once a week

Two or three times a month

Once a month

Less than once a month

Never

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Question(s): E7, E8

CARD 46

PINT OF BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

GLASS OF SHERRY OR

PORT

1/2 PINT BEER, LAGER OR CIDER

OR

SINGLE MEASURE

OF SPIRITS OR SHOT

OR

CAN OR BOTTLE OF BEER, LAGER

OR CIDER (330ML)

DOUBLE MEASURE

OF SPIRITS

LARGE GLASS OF WINE (250ML)

COCKTAIL

OR

SMALL GLASS OF WINE (175ML) OR

GLASS OF SPARKLING WINE

ALCOPOP

BOTTLE OF WINE (750ML)

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Question(s): E10a

CARD 47a

EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

4 PINTS OF BEER 4 SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

2 PINTS OF BEER & 2 SMALL GLASSES OF WINE

1 DOUBLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS & 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

3 SMALL GLASSES OF WINE & 3 SINGLE SHOTS

2 ALCOPOPS, A PINT OF BEER,

& 3 SINGLE SHOTS

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Question(s): E10b

CARD 47b EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2

3 PINTS OF BEER 2 LARGE GLASSES OF WINE

EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4

2 GLASSES OF SPARKLING WINE & A COCKTAIL

2 DOUBLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS

& 1 SMALL GLASS OF WINE

EXAMPLE 5 EXAMPLE 6

3 SINGLE MEASURE OF SPIRITS & 3 SINGLE SHOTS

2 ALCOPOPS

& 3 SINGLE SHOTS

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Interviewer Feedback Form: Questions E6 to E10b

The first set of questions below is about administering questions E6-E8 and the accompanying showcards. These questions asked about alcohol consumption. Please tick the appropriate answer at each question and return the form at the end of your assignment.

1. How often did you have to re-read question E6 to respondents?

Almost always Most of the time About half the time Once in a while Never

2. How often did you have to re-read question E7 and E8 to respondents?

Almost always Most of the time About half the time Once in a while Never

3. How often were respondents able to provide an answer to E7 and E8 in the

expected format (e.g., ‘two single measure spirits and a large glass of wine’) at the first attempt?

Almost always Most of the time About half the time Once in a while Never

4. How often did you have to use the probing table in E7 and E8 to help

respondents arrive at an answer in the expected format?

Almost always Most of the time About half the time Once in a while Never

5. How often did you have to explain to respondents how to use the card or how

to answer question E7and E8?

Almost always Most of the time About half the time Once in a while Never

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6. Overall, how difficult were questions E7 and E8 to administer?

Extremely difficult Very difficult Quite difficult Somewhat difficult Not difficult at all

7. Please enter any other comments or suggestions you have about the administration of question E7/E8 (please let us know if you think one worked better than the other).

Now we have a few questions about administering questions E10a/E10b and respective cards. Question E10a/E10b asked about drinking certain amount of alcohol on a single occasion, and the cards showed several examples of different amounts of alcohol a person might drink (e.g., XXXXX of beer). E10a is to be asked of men and E10b of women.

8. How often did you have to re-read question E10a/E10b to respondents?

Almost always Most of the time About half the time Once in a while Never

9. How often were respondents able to provide an answer to E10a/E10b in the

expected format (e.g., ‘weekly’) at the first attempt?

Almost always Most of the time About half the time Once in a while Never

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10. How often did you have to explain to respondents how to use the card for E10a/E10b or how to answer the question?

Almost always Most of the time About half the time Once in a while Never

11. Do you think that respondents generally understood how to use the card to

answer question E10a/E10b?

Yes No

12. Overall, how difficult was question E9a/E9b to administer?

Extremely difficult Very difficult Quite difficult Somewhat difficult Not difficult at all

13. Please enter any other comments or suggestions you have about the administration of question E10a/E10b.

Please enter your interviewer number below before returning your form. Thank you for your help with this project.

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