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AP United States Government and Politics Syllabus Subject Area: Social Science
Number:
Studies Credit: 1
Overview Lake Minneola High School’s AP United States Government and Politics course will continue to develop a student’s reading (fluency, vocabulary and comprehension), writing
and critical thinking skills by investigating, analyzing and synthesizing the United States government’s principles, institutions and politics. Utilizing historic role models, primary
and secondary source documents, readings, in addition to analysis of the cause and effect of benchmark court decisions and events, students will develop a fuller understanding of
the American political system, including, but not exclusive to the: constitution, the branches of government and supporting bureaucracy, political beliefs, behaviors and parties,
elections, interest groups, media, public policy, the individual’s rights and liberties. This is a college-level course. Students will receive a course grade which will include a
midterm and final assessment. In May 2013, the students will take a separate AP Exam for this course given by the College Board. This test uses a 1-5 scale with most colleges and
universities requiring a score of 3 or more in order to receive credit; students should check their target colleges and their respective state statues on AP scoring, for specific
information.
Common Core Standards
The Common Core State Standards provide a consistent, clear understanding of what students are expected to learn, so teachers and parents know what they need to do to help
them. The standards are designed to be robust and relevant to the real world, reflecting the knowledge and skills that our young people need for success in college and careers. The
execution of these standards in Lake County will be in the form of a focus calendar which overlays course curriculums, syllabi or blue prints; they are also grade specific which
lend them to classroom differentiation
Key Ideas and Details
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, attending to such features as the date and origin of the
information.
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CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary of how key events or ideas develop
over the course of the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.3 Analyze in detail a series of events described in a text; determine whether earlier events caused later ones or simply preceded them.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, connecting insights gained from specific details to an
understanding of the text as a whole.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary that makes clear the relationships
among the key details and ideas.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.3 Evaluate various explanations for actions or events and determine which explanation best accords with textual evidence, acknowledging where
the text leaves matters uncertain.
Craft and Structure
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary describing political, social, or economic aspects of
history/social science.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.5 Analyze how a text uses structure to emphasize key points or advance an explanation or analysis.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.6 Compare the point of view of two or more authors for how they treat the same or similar topics, including which details they include and
emphasize in their respective accounts.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including analyzing how an author uses and refines the meaning of a key
term over the course of a text (e.g., how Madison defines faction in Federalist No. 10).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.5 Analyze in detail how a complex primary source is structured, including how key sentences, paragraphs, and larger portions of the text contribute
to the whole.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.6 Evaluate authors’ differing points of view on the same historical event or issue by assessing the authors’ claims, reasoning, and evidence.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.7 Integrate quantitative or technical analysis (e.g., charts, research data) with qualitative analysis in print or digital text.
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CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.8 Assess the extent to which the reasoning and evidence in a text support the author’s claims.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.9 Compare and contrast treatments of the same topic in several primary and secondary sources.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.7 Integrate and evaluate multiple sources of information presented in diverse formats and media (e.g., visually, quantitatively, as well as in words)
in order to address a question or solve a problem.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.8 Evaluate an author’s premises, claims, and evidence by corroborating or challenging them with other information.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.9 Integrate information from diverse sources, both primary and secondary, into a coherent understanding of an idea or event, noting discrepancies
among sources.
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.10 By the end of grade 10, read and comprehend history/social studies texts in the grades 9–10 text complexity band independently and proficiently.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.11-12.10 By the end of grade 12, read and comprehend history/social studies texts in the grades 11–CCR text complexity band independently and
proficiently.
Resources Text Readings: Wilson, James Q, American Government: Institutions and Politics, 13th edition, New York, Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2013 (Wilson)
Supplemental Readings: Benson, David G. and Waples, Karen K., Preparing for the AP United States Government and Politics Examination, New York, Wadsworth Cengage
Learning, 2011 (Benson). Schmidt, Steffen W., Handbook of Selected Court Cases, Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2008 (Schmidt). Students will be assigned additional reading
(e.g., newspaper and magazine articles, The Federalist Papers, etc.) to augment the text; whenever possible the specific tem will be listed in the Course Plan (below).
Graphs, Maps, Tables and Charts: Students will utilize and be tested on their understanding of quantitative and visually presented information; whenever possible the specific
items will be listed in the Course Plan (below).
Movies and Videos: Students will watch relevant videos from a variety of sources: Wadsworth News for American Government, PBS, Discovery, Scholastic and Schlessinger
Media via Safari Montage, Political Theatre 2.0 (PT), Schoolhouse Rock, etc.; whenever possible the specific items will be listed in the Course Plan (below). Also, as part of our
environmental policy discussion, student will watch An Inconvenient Truth, Directed by Davis Guggenheim, 2006 (PG)
Websites and Apps: Students are provided with an iPad by our school which comes preloaded with various reference applications (i.e., The Constitution, etc.). In addition the
iPad will also allow quick and easy access to various websites which will be used are references for the course (i.e., CIA.gov, etc.); whenever possible the specific items will be
listed in the Course Plan (below)
Current Events: In addition to use of major media platforms (i.e., CNN, Fox News, ABC, the New York Times, etc.) as listed in the Course Plan (below), each class will begin
with a ten minute viewing of CNN Student News, a daily summary of current events edited for middle and high school students
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Teaching Strategies Each lesson will feature teaching strategies to reach the greatest possible variety of learning-styles (i.e., lecture, video, projects, simulations and games, etc.) and be conducted in
the Socratic-style in order to activate prior knowledge, review previous day’s learning or exercise critical thinking skills. The class will revolve around four main focal points: (1)
vocabulary: discussion of key terms and concepts via lecture, activity and on e-flashcards utilizing the iPad APP “Cardboard” (2) review of case studies and videos (3)
geographical skills (e.g., maps, graphs, analysis, etc.) and (4) writing, especially for short answer and free-response questions featured on the AP test.
Reading and Writing Component Free-response questions will be included on all tests noted in the Course Plan (below) in order to prepare for that section of the AP U.S. Government and Politics Exam.
Additionally, students will stretch their reading and writing skills by demonstrating critical thinking as they analyze and interpret the structure, processes and players within the
American political system in the following assignments:
Timed Writing: Students will be asked to research and argue the opposing sides of chosen landmark Supreme Court Cases listed in the Course Plan (below).
Persuasive Writing: Students will write a formal letter to their senator or representative urging support of a current issue or piece of legislation.
Book Review: Students will read either a biography or a book on modern politics or other current event. These book reviews will be two pages in length and include:
A brief summary of the book
An analysis of the author’s purpose in writing the book, including evidence used to support that position
An evidence and/or opinion-based positive or negative recommendation
Voter Registration In Florida, the AP United States Government and Politics course is populated by 12th grade seniors, therefore students will be strongly encouraged, but not required, to register and
vote in their first election upon turning 18-years of age. A voter registration drive will be conducted within the laws, requirements and restrictions of the State of Florida, Lake
County and the Lake County School board.
Student Evaluation Students will be evaluated against a course rubric and receive grades for their performance in the following areas: class preparation and participation (5%), notes/vocabulary
flashcards (10%), activities/projects/reports (25%) and tests (60%). Grade range is a percentage scale with 100% representing a top score and 59% representing a failing score.
Students will be graded on “effort” as well as “results” consequently, they will be allowed to re-take tests and re-submit assignments in order to improve any grade.
There will be one book report required for the course, a mid-term and a final; both will be weighted at 30% of their respective semester grade per Lake County Schools’ policy.
The students will take the College Board US Government and Politics AP Exam in May, 2012.
5
Course Plan Constitutional Underpinnings of United States Government (5-15%)
Overview: This unit will focus on the constitutional underpinnings of the U.S. Government and include the Florida mandated lessons on the
Constitution and Declaration of Independence.
Academic Vocabulary
Authority
Bureaucratic view
Class view
Democracy
Direct Democracy
Elite
Legitimacy
Pluralist view
Power
Power elite view
Representative democracy
Amendment
Antifederalists
Articles of Confederation
Bill of attainder
Bill of Rights
Checks and balances
Enumerated powers
Ex post facto law
Factions
Federalism
Federalists
Great Compromise
Habeas corpus
Judicial review
New Jersey Plan
Republic
Ratification
Separation of powers
Shay’s Rebellion
Unalienable
Virginia Plan
Block grant
Categorical grants
Conditions of aid
Express preemption
Grants-in-aid
Initiative
Mandates
Necessary and proper clause
Nullification
Police power
Recall
Referendum
Waiver
Lesson Planning
Objectives Lesson Essential Questions Wilson
Reading
(Pages)*
Supplemental Materials (e.g.
articles, maps, tables, video,
websites, etc.)
Introduction
Welcome/Teacher Bio
Class Rules and Procedures
Multiple Intelligence Activity
AP Course & Exam Review
Critical Thinking
Syllabus Review
Textbook and Resource Review
Who is Mr. Montuori?
What are the class rules and procedures?
What is AP United States Government and Politics
and what resources are available to me?
Getting to Know You form,
Multiple Intelligence survey & graph
activity (Kagen, 2011)
6
Government Origins and Principles
Evaluate the theories and styles of political power and
comparative governments
Who governs us and why?
What is political power and how is it distributed in
the various forms of government?
What is Democracy?
What is the nature of politics?
2-18 Safari Videos: History of the United
States Government and Comparative
Governments (Schlessinger Media)
Theories of Democratic Government,
Benson pgs. 77-81
Chart: Lines of Power in Three
Systems of Government, Wilson pg 53
The Constitution
Analyze the philosophies, ideologies and experiences
that influenced the formulation and adoption of the
Constitution.
What were the political philosophies in Colonial
America?
What were the weaknesses of the Articles of
Confederation?
What was Shay’s Rebellion?
How did state constitutions help shape the
arguments for a national constitution?
Who were “The Framers” of the Constitution, what
were their motivations and why do we still refer to
them today?
What was “the New Jersey Plan”, “the Virginia
Plan” and “The Great Compromise”?
20-47 Pearson Video: The Enlightenment
and American Government
Essay: They Signed for Us: The
Declaration of Independence by
Merle Sinclair and Annabel
McArthur
Safari Video: The Declaration of
Independence (Schlessinger Media)
Understand the concepts and implication(s) of
“separation of powers” and “checks and balances” as
a foundation of American government.
What is the structure, powers and key principles of
the government outlined in the Constitution?
Safari Video: The Constitution and
the Bill of Rights (Schlessinger
Media)
Schoolhouse Rock Video: The
Preamble
iPad APP: The United States
Constitution?
The Federalist Papers and the Anti-
Federalist Papers
How Things Work: Checks and
Balances, Wilson pg. 31
7
Federalism
Understand the implication(s) of federalism as a
foundation of American government.
What is federalism and how has it evolved in
America?
How is power divided between the national and
state governments?
What competing values are at stake in federalism?
Unit Test
50-75 Federalist #39 and #51
How Things Work: The Bill of
Rights, Wilson pg. 37
Safari Video: Federal System
(Schlessinger Media)
Supreme Court: McCulloch v.
Maryland and Gibbons v. Ogden
Political Beliefs and Behaviors (10-20% of exam)
Overview: Students will investigate how the varieties of individual political beliefs are formed, evolve and lead to differing
participation in our political culture
Academic Vocabulary
Civic competence
Civic duty
Civil society
Class consciousness
Orthodox
Political culture
Progressive
Culture war
Conservative
Liberal
Moderate
Elite
Exit polls
Gender gap
Norm
Political elites
Political ideology
Political socialization
Poll
Public opinion
Random sample
Sampling error
Activists
Grandfather clause
Literacy test
Political participation
Poll tax
Registered voters
Voting-age population (VAP)
Voting-eligible
White primary
Lesson Planning
Objectives Lesson Essential Questions Wilson
Reading
(Pages)
Supplemental Materials (e.g.
articles, maps, tables, video,
websites, etc.)
Political Culture
Investigate the beliefs US citizens hold about their
government and its leaders
What is American political culture and how does it
differ from political ideology?
Do Americans trust their government?
78-94 Table: Attitudes in the USA and Other
Democracies, Wilson pg 85
American Political Culture, Benson
pgs.88-93
Graph: Trust in the Federal
Government, Wilson pg. 91
8
Explore and understand the process of political
socialization
What is political socialization and how does it
work?
159-161, 165-
167
Public Opinions and Political Beliefs,
Benson pgs.101-106
Smith v. Allwright, Schmidt pg.198
The Test:
www.politicalcompass.org/test
Public Opinion
Analyze public opinion; its nature, influences
consequences and measurement and how
demographic factors influence political beliefs and
behaviors
What is public opinion and how do we measure it?
What role did the Framers think public opinion
should play in American democracy?
How does public opinion in America today vary by
age, race, gender and other differences?
156-158 Tables (Wilson):
Young Adults on Politics, pg. 168
Four Christian Groups on Four
Issues, pg. 169
Worship Service Attendance and the
Probability of Voting Democratic, pg.
169
Charts (Wilson): Gender Gaps in
Partisan Identification 1992-2008,
pg. 170 and Ideology Typology, pg.
175
http://www.pollster.com\
Graph: Voter Turnout by Schooling,
Race and Employment, 1996-2008,
Wilson pg. 193
Supreme Court Case Review: Smith
v. Allwright, pg. 188
Political Participation
Explore the way citizens participate in political life
What is political participation?
How, and how much, do most citizens participate?
Who votes and who doesn’t?
Should college-age citizens participate more in
politics?
Unit Test
176-190 Political Participation, Benson
pgs.114-119
Charts (Wilson): Voter Registration
and Turnout, pgs. 184-185
Voter Participation, 1860-2008, pg.
190
Graph: Method of Voter Registration,
Wilson pg. 187
League of Women Voters,
www.lwv.org
9
Political Parties, Interest Groups and the Media (10-20% of exam)
Overview: Students will investigate the mechanisms that allow citizens to organize and communicate their interests and concerns
through political parties, political action committees (PACs), interest groups and the mass media
Academic Vocabulary
Caucus
Congressional campaign committee
Critical (or Realignment) period
Ideological party
Progressives (or Mugwumps)
National chair
National committee
National convention
Personal following
Plurality system
Political machine
Political party
Solidary incentives
Split ticket
Sponsored party
Superdelegates
Tea Party Movement
Two-party system
527 organization
Blanket primary
Closed primary
Clothespin vote
Coattails
General elections
Gerrymandering
Incumbent
Independent expenditures
Malapportionment
Open primary
Political action committee (PAC)
Position issue
Primary election
Runoff primary
Soft money
Sophomore surge
Valence issue
Earmark
Ideological interest groups
Incentive
Interest group
Lobbyist
Political cue
Public-interest lobby
Social movement
Adversarial press
24-hour news cycle
Press secretary
Attack journalism
Investigative journalism
Insider stories
Loaded language
Routine language
Selective attention
Sound bite
Trial balloon
Lesson Planning
Objectives Lesson Essential Questions Wilson
Reading
(Pages)
Supplemental Materials (e.g.
articles, maps, tables, video,
websites, etc.)
Political Parties
Trace the role of political parties in the US; their
history, function, organization, differences and impact
and effects on the political process
What is a political party and why were the Framers
concerned about their influence?
Why is the United States a two party system and
what is are the prospects for a third?
How much do parties affect how Americans vote?
192-221 Political Parties, Benson pg.143
Graph: Decline in Party
Identification, 1952-2008,Wilson
pg. 205
Watching and discussing both the
RNC and DNC
Maps: The Elections of 1828…1932
How Things Work: Minor Parties,
Wilson pg. 223
10
Elections and Campaigns
What are the role of elections; their operation, current
laws, constitutional mandates and the workings and
implications of the electoral college?
What is the difference between a primary and a
general election?
What does the Constitution say about office criteria
and election process?
How do voters typically decide on a candidate?
Does the federal government provide funding for
political campaigns?
222-259 Elections and Campaigns, Benson
pgs.129-134
Watching and discussing key
debates and events of the 2012
Presidential Election
Graph: Cost of Winning a
Congressional Election, 2002-2010,
Wilson pg. 214
Chart: Presidential Fundraising and
Expenditures 1976-2008, Wilson pg.
236
How Things Work: Kinds of
Election, pg. 247 and Major Federal
Campaign Finance Rules, pg. 251
(Wilson)
Bush v. Gore, Schmidt pg. 29
Electoral College game,
www.270towin.com
Interest Groups
Investigate the roles of interest groups and political
action committees; their range of interests, activities,
characteristics, recent court decisions and impact on
political institutions and specific demographics?
What are interest groups and how did they arise in
America?
How do interest groups attempt to influence public
policy and how does the government regulate these
groups?
Is the proliferation of political action committees
(PACs) and other groups good or bad for
America’s representative democracy?
260-285 Federalist #10
Interest Groups, Benson pgs.157-
162
Graph: Growth of PACs 1979-2010,
Wilson pg. 251
Chart: Top 20 PAC Contributors to
Candidates, 2009-2010, Wilson pg.
255
Supreme Court Case Review:
Financing Elections: Citizens
United v. Federal Election
Commission,, Wilson pg. 256
Do-it-Yourself Super PAC Kit,
http://www.colbertsuperpac.com/
11
The Media
What role does mass media play in our political
system; its organization, functions, impact on opinion
and use in political campaigns?
What role do the media play in American politics?
Why are there so few restrictions on media
coverage?
How has technology changed the interactions
between public officials and the media?
How much power do the media have and can we
trust them to be fair?
Unit Test
286-309 Mass Media, Benson pgs.170-175
CNN Student News
Graphs: Evening News Audience
and Newspaper Readership, Wilson
pgs. 304-305
NYT v. Sullivan
NYT v. United States
www.nytimes.com
iPad APP: WP Politics (Washington
Post)
Institutions of National Government: The Congress, the Presidency, the Courts and the Bureaucracy
(35-45% of exam)
Overview: Students will investigate the organization of power, both formal and informal, of the major institutions in the United
States: the Congress, the Presidency, the federal bureaucracy and the federal courts. Students will also explore the ties between these
institutions and political parties, interest groups, the media and state and local governments
Academic Vocabulary
Bicameral legislature
Caucus
Closed rule
Cloture rule
Concurrent resolution
Conference committees
Conservative coalition
Discharge petition
Division vote
Double tracking
Earmarks
Filibuster
Franking privilege
Joint committees
Joint resolutions
Majority Leader
Minority Leader
Open rule
Party polarization
Ad hoc structure
Bully pulpit
Cabinet
Circular structure
Divided government
Electoral College
Gridlock
Impeachment
Line-item veto
Pocket veto
Pyramid structure
Signing statement
Unified government
Veto
Presidential succession
Executive privilege
Appropriation
Authorization legislation
Bureaucracy
Civil service
Committee clearance
Competitive service
Discretionary authority
Iron triangle
Issue network
Laissez-fare
Patronage
Red tape
Trust funds
Congressional oversight
Activist approach
Amicus curiae
Brief
Class-action suit
Concurring opinion
Dissenting opinion
Constitutional court
Court of appeals
In forma pauperis
Judicial review
Legislative courts
Litmus test
Opinion of the Court
Per curiam opinion
Plaintiff
Remedy
Solicitor General
Sovereign immunity
Standing
12
Party vote
Pork-barrel legislation
Quorum
Restrictive rule
Riders
Roll-call vote
Safe districts
Select committees
Simple resolution
Speaker
Standing committees
Teller vote
Unified government
Veto
Voice vote
Whip
Stare Decisis
Writ of centiorari
Lesson Planning
Objectives Lesson Essential Questions Wilson
Reading
(Pages)
Supplemental Materials (e.g.
articles, maps, tables, video,
websites, etc.)
The National Government
Examine the Constitutional framework and the formal
and informal arrangements of power for the
institutions: Congress, the Presidency, the Federal
Courts and the Bureaucracy
Explore the relationships, over time, among these four
institutions and the varying balances of power
Explore the relationship of these institutions with:
political parties, voters, public opinion, interest
groups, the media and state and local governments
How has the balance of power evolved through
custom and usage since the founding?
Congress
What does the Constitution say about Congress and
the legislative process?
Which branch of government did the Framers see
as “the first branch?”
What are the informal arrangements of power
within the Congress?
How closely do the members of Congress mirror
the American people in terms of demographics?
How is public policy made today; does the system
work as originally intended?
How does Congress represent and reflect the
interest and desires of the American people?
Are the American people as deeply divided in
partisan and ideological terms as their
representatives in Congress?
Presidency
What does the Constitution say about President and
the executive branch?
312-357
358-400
400-427
428-458
How Things Work (Wilson): The
Powers of Congress, pg. 328; Key
Facts about Congress, pg. 344;
Standing Committees of the Senate and
House, pgs. 347 and 349 and
Summary, pg. 353
Safari Video: The Legislative Branch
(Schlessinger Media)
Congress, Benson pgs.185-193
Editorial Cartoon: Millionaires Club,
Wilson pg. 335
Charts: Congressional Demographics,
Wilson pgs. 336-337
School House Rock Video: “I’m Just a
Bill”
Chart: How a Bill Becomes Law,
Wilson pg. 351
13
What are the informal arrangements of power
within the executive?
Should we abolish the electoral college?
Is the President too powerful or not powerful
enough versus the other branches?
The Bureaucracy
What is the federal bureaucracy and what is meant
by “discretionary authority”?
Is the federal bureaucracy the “fourth branch” of
government; does a permanent professional
bureaucracy serve democracy?
What is meant by the term “red tape” and is it
always a negative?
What is meant by the term “Iron Triangle”?
Federal Courts
What does the Constitution say about the federal
courts and the judicial process?
What are the varying types of jurisdiction and the
judicial decision making process?
What is “judicial review”?
Why should federal judges serve for life?
Have so called “activist courts and judges”
supplanted legislative or executive authority by
power of decree?
Unit Test
House of Representatives,
www.house.gov
Senate, www.senate.gov
C-SPAN, www.c-span,org
How Things Work (Wilson): The
President: Qualifications and Benefits,
pg. 371; Federal Agencies, pg. 393
http://www.whitehouse.gov/
http://www.archives.gov/presidential -
libraries/
22nd and 25 Amendment
Safari Video: The Executive Branch
(Schlessinger Media)
The Presidency, Benson pgs.201-207
United States v. Nixon, Schmidt pg.
219
Clinton v. Jones, Schmidt pg. 35
Safari Video: Processes of the United
States Government (Schlessinger
Media)
The Bureaucracy, Benson pgs. 217
Graph: Growth of the Federal
Government, Wilson pg. 416
Safari Video: The Judicial Branch
(Schlessinger Media)
http://www.supremecourtus.gov/
The Federal Courts, Benson pgs.230
14
Graph: Presidential Victories on Votes
in Congress, 1953-2010
Chart (Wilson): Presidential Vetoes,
1789-2010, pg. 384;
Cabinet Departments, pg. 391;
Jurisdiction of the Federal Courts, pg.
451
Supreme Court Case Review (Wilson):
Powers of the President, pg. 385;
Marbury v. Madison, pg. 443
Map: US District and Appellate
Courts, Wilson pg. 446
Graph (Wilson): Presidential
Popularity, pg. 380-381; Patterns of
Public Confidence in the Court, 1974-
2006, pg. 462
Public Policy (5-15% of exam)
Overview: Students investigate the interactions and dynamics among interests, institutions and processes which lead to the
development and implementation of public policy in the federal system
Academic Vocabulary
Benefit
Client politics
Cost
Entrepreneurial politics
Interest group politics
Logrolling
Majoritarian politics
Policy entrepreneurs
Political agenda
Budget
Budget resolution
Deficit
Discretionary spending
Economic planning
Entitlements
Fiscal policy
Globalization
Gross domestic product
Keynesianism
Monetary policy
National debt
Sequester
Supply-side theory
Surplus
Tax loopholes
Progressive tax
Regressive tax
Assistance program
Charitable choice
Client politics
Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)
Income strategy
Insurance program
Majoritarian politics
Means test
Service strategy
Bipolar world
Containment
Cost overruns
Disengagement
Gold plating
Human rights
Isolationism
Military-industrial complex
Polarization
Unipolar world
Worldview
Command-and-control strategy
Environmental impact statement
War Powers Act
15
Lesson Planning
Objectives Lesson Essential Questions Wilson
Reading
(Pages)
Supplemental Materials (e.g.
articles, maps, tables, video,
websites, etc.)
Public Policy
Investigate policymaking in our federal system and
the development of public policy agendas
Who sets the policy agendas for our nation?
How does federalism affect public policy?
460-483 Chart: The Politics of Policy Issues,
Wilson pg. 477
Policy-Making in the Federal System,
Benson pgs.243-248
Investigate the role of the major institutions
(Congress, Presidency, Judicial and Bureaucracy) in
the enactment, implementation and interpretation of
public policy?
Investigate the relationship between the policy
processes and political institutions and parties,
interest groups, public opinions, policy networks and
elections?
The class will examine and debate public policy
in the following areas:
The Economy
How is the federal budget established?
What are microeconomics and macroeconomics;
who are the leading economists and their views?
What is the difference between monetary and fiscal
policy?
What is the “global economy” and how does it
influence U.S. policy?
“Guns” or “Butter”?
Social Policy
What does the Constitution mean by “…promote
the general welfare…”?
What are subsidies and entitlements?
What is the proper role for the government in social
issues such as education, welfare and crime; has
this role evolved and is there national consensus?
Foreign Policy
What role should the United States play in the
world?
What are isolationism, containment and
appeasement?
Should our foreign policy be based on American
interests or come conception of human rights?
Environmental Policy
Why have environmental issues become so
important in American policymaking?
How far should we go in cleaning-up the
environment when the cost of each additional gain
goes up?
484-505
506-523
524-553
554-570
Graphs (Wilson): The Federal Deficit,
pg. 494; Budget, pg. 506; Taxes on
Income, 1913-2010, pg. 508; Military
Spending, pg.553
Economic Policy and the Budget,
Benson pgs.256-261
Supreme Court Case Review (Wilson):
Commerce, pg. 500; Foreign Affairs,
pg. 543
How Things Work: The Federal
Reserve Board, Wilson pg. 502
http://www.federalreserve.gov/
PT Video: President Eisenhower’s
Farewell Address (1961
Domestic Policy: Social Welfare and
the Environment, Benson pgs.270-276
Chart: Tax Burdens in Democratic
Nations, Wilson pg. 507
Graphic Novel: Health Care Reform
Safari Video: Foreign Policy
(Schlessinger Media)
Foreign and Military Policy, Benson
pgs.285-290
16
What is the best way for the government to achieve
environmental goals: by issuing orders or offering
incentives
Unit Test
Council on Foreign Relations,
http:www.cfr.org/
Map (Wilson): US Military
Intervention in the Middle East,
Central America and the Caribbean,
pg. 550 and 552
Movie: An Inconvenient Truth
Environmental Protection Agency:
http://www.epa.gov/
Civil Rights and Liberties (5-15% of exam)
Overview: Students will investigate the development of individual rights and liberties through constitutional interpretations, judicial
decisions, legislation and the Fourteenth Amendment
Academic Vocabulary
Clear and present danger test
Due process of law
Equal protection of the law
Establishment clause
Exclusionary rule
Freedom of expression
Freedom of religion
Free-exercise clause
Good faith exception
Inevitable discovery
Libel
Public safety exception
Prior restraint
Probable cause
Search warrant
Selective incorporation
Slander
Symbolic speech
Wall of separation
Affirmative action
Civil disobedience
De facto segregation
De jure segregation
Equality of opportunity
Equality of results
Police powers
Rational basis
Reasonableness standard
Reverse discrimination
Separate but equal doctrine
Strict scrutiny
17
Lesson Planning
Objectives Lesson Essential Questions Wilson
Reading
(Pages)
Supplemental Materials (e.g. articles, maps,
tables, video, websites, etc.)
Civil Liberties and Rights
Identify substantive rights and liberties?
Investigate the civil rights and liberties
developed from legislative and which from
judicial enactment (e.g., freedom of
expression, rights of the accused, rights of
minorities and women, etc.)??
What are a civil liberty, a right and a
privilege?
How does the Bill of Rights apply to the
states?
What is meant by “selective incorporation”?
Why do the courts play so large a role in
deciding what our civil rights and liberties
and what are some key cases?
How is the First Amendment affected in
times of crisis?
What forms of speech are protected?
What is the “establishment clause”?
Why not display religious symbols on
government property?
What is “equal protection” under the law?
Is there a right to privacy?
Why are some criminal confessions and
evidence not used in court?
What is the difference between “strict
scrutiny” and “intermediate scrutiny”?
96-152 iPad APP: The Bill of Rights
How Things Work: Testing Restrictions on
Expression, Wilson pg 111
Civil Rights, Benson pgs.300-306
Civil Liberties, Benson pgs. 315-321
Supreme Court Case Review (Wilson):
Incorporation, pg 107
Free Speech and Press, pg 113
Religious Freedom, pg. 118
Criminal Charges, pg.124
How Things Work: How the Court Decides If You
Discriminate, Wilson pg. 146
Evaluate the Fourteenth Amendment’s impact
on the constitutional development of rights and
liberties?
How has the interpretation of the equal
protection clause changed over time?
How have laws like the Civil Rights Act of
1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and
affirmative action influenced our
understanding of the clause?
Why has the Fourteenth Amendment been in
the news recently regarding the Immigration
debate?
Book Review Deadline
Final Exam
AP Exam
102, 104, 111,
127, 128, 132,
140, 144-145,
212
Graph: Attitudes toward white children’s attending
schools with different proportions of African-
Americans, Wilson pg. 141
Supreme Court Case Review (Wilson):
Civil Rights, pg. 139
Privacy and Abortion, pg. 148
Affirmative Action, pg. 154
Gay Rights, pg. 154
Plessy v. Ferguson, pg. 144 and Brown v. Board of
Education of Topeka, KA, pg. 24, Schmidt
Greensboro Sit-In, www.youtube.com
PT Video: Dr. King’s “I Have a Dream” speech
Loving v. the Commonwealth of Virginia, Schmidt
pg. 103
18
Gideon v. Wainwright, pg. 67 and Miranda v.
Arizona, pg. 133, Schmidt
Roe v. Wade, Schmidt pg. 172
Graph: Annual Legal Immigration, 1850-2010,
Wilson pg. 104
What is the Dream Act,
http://www.immigrationpolicy.org/issues/DREAM-
Act
*some pages are repeated in multiple sections
AP Test Preparation – 2 weeks We will review all material previously discussed in this syllabus. We will also utilize Preparing for the AP United States Government and Politics Examination preparation guide
both as a study guide and by taking the sample tests included in the book. Additionally previous AP United States Government and Politics Exams accessed from the College
Board website will be utilized for practice.
Sources The following books and documents were utilized in the development of this syllabus: Wilson, James Q, American Government: Institutions and Politics, 13th edition, New York,
Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2013; College Board Government and Politics Course Description, Fall 2010 and the AP US Government and Politics Workshop Handbook, 2011-
2012, Benson, David G. and Waples, Karen K., Preparing for the AP United States Government and Politics Examination, New York, Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2011