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Examining Online Research & Purchasing Trends of Canadian Electrical Customers 2014 IndusTRy REsEaRCh REPORT See findings inside ... “ClICk and ORdER”:

“ClICk and ORdER” - Electro Fed...Rob Kassies ShawFlex John Kerr Kerrwil Publications Tom Mason Sonepar Canada Francois Pharand Westburne Electric Supply Barbara Tracey Leviton

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  • Examining Online Research & Purchasing Trends of Canadian Electrical Customers

    2014 IndusTRy REsEaRCh REPORTSee findings inside ...

    “ClICk and ORdER”:

  • 2 2014 Industry research report

    Cara BackmanFranklin Empire Inc.

    Jennifer EastmanRC Lighting

    Rob FarrellEaton

    Rick GingrasThomas & Betts Limited

    Vince HosickWeidmuller

    Rob KassiesShawFlex

    John KerrKerrwil Publications

    Tom MasonSonepar Canada

    Francois PharandWestburne Electric Supply

    Barbara TraceyLeviton Manufacturing Ltd.

    Committee MembersDorothy Tully-PetersenINCEPT Strategies

    Anne HarriganElectro-Federation Canada

    Rick McCartenElectro-Federation Canada

    John JefkinsElectro-Federation Canada

    Swati PatelElectro-Federation Canada

    ContentsTablE Of

    3 Executive Summary

    4 Introduction

    5 Background & Methodology

    6 Detailed Findings

    6Trends:Personal&BusinessTechnologyUsage

    7OnlineResearch&PurchasingBehaviours(PersonalUse)

    8OnlineResearch&PurchasingBehaviours(BusinessUse)

    10 Opportunities and Challenges in the Canadian Electrical Market

    11ALookatTypesofElectricalProductsPurchasedOnline

    12BarriersPreventingCustomersfromPurchasingOnline

    13ServiceOfferings:Sources,Importance&Satisfaction

    15 Conclusion

    15KeyFindings

    16Considerations/Questions

    16Recommendations

    16 Endnotes

    17 Appendix

    Copyright©2014byElectro-FederationCanada.Allrightsreserved.ThecontentsofthisreportmaybereproducedinwholeorinpartprovidedcreditisgiventoElectro-FederationCanada.Note:Theresultsinthisreportshouldbeinterpretedastrendsandnotasabsolutestatistics.

  • ThepurposeofthisresearchreportistoprovideElectro-FederationCanada’s(EFC’s)electricalmanufactureranddistributormemberswithcurrentinsighton

    trendsandopportunitieswithonlineresearchandpurchasinginterestsamongCanadianelectricalcustomers.

    Earlierthisyear,EFC’sElectricalCouncil(EC)conductedanonlinesurveyinbothEnglishandFrenchtoagroupofbuyersandspecifiersofelectricalproductsacrossCanada.Thesamplegroupincludedacross-selectionofcloseto7,000contactsandwascompiledfromindustryopt-ine-mailinglists.Atotalof393responseswerecollectedfromthesurvey.

    Key Findings

    1. It is important that everyone in the electrical industry takes notice of online purchasing!ResultsfromthissurveyandtheElectricalCouncil’ssalesreportfor2013,estimatethatapproximately11%ofthe$7,162billiontotalindustrysalesin2013werefromonlinepurchases—andhalfofoursurveyrespondents(acrossallagegroups)expecttobuyelectricalproductsonlineinthenextfivemonths.Dominatingtheproductsmostsourcedandpurchasedonlineincludelighting,tools,testandmeasurementequipmentandwireandcable.

    Theopportunitytomoveforwardwithonlinesalesisinthehandsoftheseller—notthecustomer.Anadditional34%ofcustomersareunsureiftheywillbuyonline.Buyingratescouldincreasesignificantlyifthesecustomersdodecidetobuy,whichtheymayiftheircoreonlineneedsareaddressed:

    Mobile-friendly,easy-to-useWebsitespopulated withproductinformation Onlinesupport Customer-friendlyreturns/exchangesoptions

    2. Online purchasing is emerging as a new and complementary sales channel for electrical products.Afterresearchingproductdetailsonline,Canadianelectricalcustomersareequally likelytothenpurchasetheitemonlinethanin-store.Whenresearchisdonein-store,nonearelikelytothenpurchaseonline.

    3. There are significant online sales opportunities for all electrical products.Respondentswhoboughtelectricalproductsonlinelastyearpurchasedabroad

    mixofproducts.Threedominantcategoriesofproductwereeachpurchasedatleasthalfthetime:Lighting,TestandMeasurementTools,andWireandCable.Severalcustomerscommentedthatpurchasesforprojectswerenotdoneonline.

    ConclusionsThesekeyfindingsdemonstratetheneedfortheCanadianelectricalindustrytoexplorepathwaystogrowonlineelectricalequipmentsales.Bothdistributorsandmanufacturersneedtoalign,integrateandcollaboratetodevelopanonlinesalesstrategythatremovesbarrierstocustomerparticipation.Furthertothis,theyshouldpromotetheirrespectiveprogramtoensurecustomerawarenessandsupportthisthroughintegratedhumanandonlinesalesefforts.

    Asanindustry,weshouldexplorewaystoincreaseindustryknowledgeofonlinesalesopportunities,andwaystoeffectivelysupportandpromotethismarkettogrowelectricalbusiness.Insupportofthis,itwouldbebeneficialtoestablishane-Commerce/OnlineSalesCommitteetoassistmembers,andalsoestablishameanstocollectivelytrackandreportonlinesalesseparatelyfromtotalsales.

    ExEcutivE Summary

    2014 Industry research report 3

  • 4 2014 Industry research report

    introduction

    Withchangingdemographics,advancementsindigitaltechnologyandmoresecure,robuste-Commerceinfrastructures,consumersareoptingforthecomfortandconvenienceof

    onlineshopping.AccordingtoStatisticsCanada,overhalfofallInternetusersinCanadaordergoodsorservicesonline.In2012,thistrendresultedin$18.9billioninonlinesales.1Thispronouncedshiftinonlineconsumerspendingissimplytoosignificantforbusinessestooverlook.

    From “Brick-and-Mortar” to “Click-and-Order”Theonlinepurchasingexperiencegoesbeyondcomfortandconvenience.Today’spurchasersarealsomoreinformedandsophisticatedthaneverbefore.Whereshop-personcereliedonbrick-and-mortarstorestoreceiveproductinformation,pricing,availability,specificationanddeliveryinformation,theynowhaveinstantaccesstoanarrayofproductdetails.Thesedetailsareallaccessiblewitha‘pointandclick’fromtheircomputer—ora‘swipeandtap’ontheirtabletorsmartphone.Moreover,computerandmobiledevicesfurtheraconsumer’s‘productintelligence’throughreviewsandratingsfromothersavvyconsumers.

    ButjusthowprevalentaresmartphonesandtabletsintheCanadianconsumermarket?

    Ina2013studyconductedbyRogersandHarris/Decima2,thefollowingkeyfindingswereshown:

    52%ofCanadianspersonallyownasmartphone,while33%ownatabletdevice;twointenownboth.

    50%ofrespondentsbelievethatinthenextfiveyears,theywillspendmoremoneyshoppingonlinethaninphysicalbrick-and-mortarstores.

    ThegraphbelowcomparesfindingsfromthisstudywithoveralltechnologyusebyCanadians.

    EXHIBIT 1: CURRENT TECHNOLOGIES USED BY TOTAL CANADA VS. ELECTRICAL CUSTOMERS

    Withtheseincreasedpointsofaccesstoproductinformationandthemovementtoresearchingandpurchasingonline,nowisthetimeforbusinessestoinvestinmobile-friendlyWebsitestomaketheircustomer’sonlineexperienceapositiveone.Businessesthatunderstandhowconsumer’sengageinonlineshoppinganddesigntheironlinesalesstrategiesaccordingly,willbebestpositionedtocapitalizeontheseshiftingmarketdynamics.

    Whilethesekeyindicatorsdemonstrateconsumers’onlinepersonalspendinghabits,it’simportanttounderstandthetrendsinbusiness-related purchasing—particularly,intheCanadianelectricalmarket.

    ThisresearchreportexploresthecurrentstateofonlinepurchasingandresearchinterestsintheCanadianelectricalindustry,asdefinedbyelectricalcustomers.Furthermore,thisreportexaminesopportunitiesthattheCanadianelectricalmarketcandevelopbycombiningtried and testedtraditionaldistributionchannelmodelswithnew,expandingtechnologies—offeringa hybrid ‘click-and-mortar’ selling approach.

    “90% of my work throughout the day is based online, whether it’s pricing,

    quoting, POs, approval drawings or

    specs. e-Commerce is the way of the

    future and has made our business

    more efficient! ” – survey respondent

    ■ TotalCanada■ ElectricalCustomers

    100.0%

    80.0%

    60.0%

    40.0%

    20.0%

    0.0%

    52.0%

    85.3%

    33.0%

    55.8%

    TabletsSmartphones

  • 2014 Industry research report 5

    Background & mEthodology

    ThepurposeofthisresearchreportistoprovideEFC’selectricalmanufactureranddistributormemberswithcurrentinsightontrendsandopportunitiesinonlineresearchandpurchasinginterestsamong

    Canadianelectricalcustomers.

    Withsupportfromaresearchcommittee,whichincludedindustryprofessionalsfrommembercompanies(seepagetwoforcommitteemembers),EFCconductedanonlinesurveyinbothEnglishandFrenchwithagroupofbuyersandspecifiersofelectricalproductsacrossCanada.TheonlinesurveywaslaunchedinMarch2014andaprizeincentivefortwoiPadAir®tabletswasoffered(andawarded)todrawinterest.

    Thesamplegroupincludedacross-selectionofcloseto7,000contactsandwascompiledfromindustryopt-ine-mailinglists.ThesurveywassenttocontactsonbehalfofEFCbyKerrwilPublications,OntarioElectricalLeague,AlbertaElectricalLeague,ElectricalContractorsAssociationofOntario,anddistributorandmanufacturers’representativemembers.Atotalof393responseswerecollectedfromthesurvey.Respondentswerequalifiedbasedonthefollowingkeycriteria:

    Thattheybebuyersandspecifiersofelectricalproducts,includingthoseinelectricalcontracting,utilities,andinOriginalEquipmentManufacturers(OEMs)markets.Thisbaserepresentsbuyingdecisionmakers,makingthemakeytargetforthee-Commercemarket.

    Thecustomer’sbusinesswaslargelybasedinCanada.

    EXHIBIT 2: THE SAMPLE BASEThesamplebaseallowedforgeo-demographicprofilinginthatitincludedadiversemixofrespondentsrepresentingdifferentregions,agegroups,businesssegments,companysizesandpositiontypes.

    Ontario40.0%

    Quebec21.8%

    Atlantic18.2%

    Alberta11.3%

    Midwest3.3%

    British Columbia,Territories5.4%

    ByRegion

    Management/Owner67.5%

    Administration,Accounting1.3%

    Other (Includes: Sales, Health & Safety, Maintenance, Estimator, etc.)8.4%

    Engineering, Technician2.3%

    Electrician, Foreman9.3%

    Purchasing, Procurement,Inventory Management11.3%

    ByPositionTitle

    46 - 6462.7%

    31 - 4527.0%

    65 & over5.9%

    30 & under4.4%

    ByResponseAge

    Contractor63.6%

    Other (Includes: Property Management, Engineering Firm, Service Industry, Food Processing, etc.)5.3%

    Institutional,Government4.4%

    Industrial,Plant, OEM,Manufacturing13.9%

    Commercial12.7%

    ByBusinessSegment

    1 - 1048.5%

    51 & over21.3%

    11- 5030.2%

    ByNumberofFull-timeEmployees

  • 6 2014 Industry research report

    Trends: Personal & Business Technology Usage Studiesshowthattherewereanestimated19millionsmartphonesubscriptionsinCanadain20133.Oursurveyresultsshowthatelectricalcustomershaveahighlevelofuseofmobiledevices,withamuchhigherpercentageofthesedevicesthanthatshownforCanadiansingeneral4.

    Whilethevastmajorityofrespondentsuseacomputer,thereisalsoaveryhighuseoftabletsandsmartphones.

    Onaregionallevel,tabletusagerangedfrom48%inAtlanticCanadaatthelowendto70%inB.C.Similarly,smartphoneusageinAtlanticCanadawas76%,while95%ofB.C.respondentsusedasmartphone.

    100.0%

    80.0%

    60.0%

    40.0%

    20.0%

    0.0%Tablet Smartphone Basic

    CellphoneComputer

    55.8%

    85.3%

    21.7%

    95.6%

    FindingsDetailedresults show that electrical customers have a higher level of use

    of mobile devices than shown for canadians in general.

    EXHIBIT 3: OUR RESEARCH FINDINGS - USAGE OF CURRENT TECHNOLOGIES (TOTAL CANADA)

  • 2014 Industry research report 7

    EXHIBIT 4: MAIN USES OF TECHNOLOGIES

    Oftherespondentsthatusethesetechnologies,97%usetheirmobiledeviceand/orcomputerforbusiness use,confirmingthatmobilesupportisveryimportantforbusinessconductivityamongelectricalcustomers.

    Thismajorityownershiplevelofmobiledevicesindicateshowimportantitisforelectricalmanufacturersanddistributorstosupportthesetechnologiesinourmarket.Supportincludesestablishingmobile-friendlyWebsites,Apps,andeasypaymentprocessingtomaketheircustomer'sonlineexperienceapositiveone.Themainconcernwithinadequatesupportisthatuserswillbedemandingthesamelevelofsupportandservicesfromtheirbusinessprovidersastheyexperienceintheirpersonaluse.

    Online Research and Purchasing Behaviours (Personal Use)Tofullyunderstandonlinepurchasinghabitsoftheelectricalcustomer,it’simportanttoexploretheirpersonalpurchasingandresearchhabits–andhowthesehabitsmayextendintotheirbusinessinterests.Whilethereisanuptakeinonlinepurchasingforpersonalitems,asevidencedinExhibits 5and6,wemustconsiderfactorsthatmayimpede/promoteonlinepurchasingforbusiness,includingfreightandtax–particularlywithinspecificregions.

    Forinstance,somesitesmayprovidefreeshippingorapreferredrateforshipping.Secondly,althoughGSTandprovincialtaxesshouldbeappliedbysellersofonlinepurchasesinthesamewaytheyaretoin-storepurchases,notallsitesmayincludethis—andnotallrecipientsmayself-reportwhenrequired.

    Movingforward,whenaskedifrespondentshavepurchasedapersonalitemonline,thefollowingresponsesweregathered:

    EXHIBIT 5: PURCHASED ONLINE? PURCHASES IN 2013

    Thisresponseshowsthatelectricalcustomersareveryactiveandexperiencedwithe-Commerce,perhapsconsiderablymoresothanpreviouslybelieved.Infact,84%oftheelectricalcustomerssurveyedhavepurchasedat least onepersonalitemonline.Thisisasignificantlyhigherlevelthanthe63%ofoverallCanadianswhoengagedinonlinepurchasingin20135.

    Furthertothis,almosttwo-thirdspurchasedfive or morepersonalitemsonlinein2013.LeadingthistrendwerecustomersfromQuebec:40%mademorethan10purchasesin2013,versus28%ofrespondentsfromotherprovinces.ThisregionalvariancemaysimplyshowQuebecers’heightenedfamiliarityandcomfortwithe-Commercesites,aswellasthematuree-CommerceplatformsthatsellersinQuebecmayoffer.

    EXHIBIT 6: NUMBER OF PERSONAL ONLINE PURCHASES IN 2013

    Thehighrateandfrequencyofonlinepurchasingconductedbycustomersforpersonalitemsdemonstratescustomers’experiencedonlineshoppingskills,aswellastheirabilitytomanagevariedonlinepurchasingprocesses.Thisisanimportantfindingasitprovidessubstantialopportunityfortheelectricalmarkettoengagecustomersintheirbusiness’onlinepresence.

    Thesefindingsalsoledustoaskcustomerswhere theygenerallypurchasepersonalgoodsfrom.Ourmarketresponsesindicatethatmostcustomerspurchasefromallthreeofthefollowing:

    Onlineclassifieds(Kijiji,Craig’sList,eBay)Do-it-YourselfRetailWebsites(HomeDepot,Rona,Lowe’s)Amazon

    no, 16.2%yes, 83.8%

    35.0%

    30.0%

    25.0%

    20.0%

    15.0%

    10.0%

    5.0%

    0.0%JustOne 2-4 5-10 Over10

    6.1%

    32.5%30.4% 31.1%

    results show that electrical customers have a higher level of use

    of mobile devices than shown for canadians in general.

    0.0%20.0%40.0%60.0%80.0%100.0%

    BusinessUseONLY

    PersonalUseONLY

    PersonalANDBusinessUse

    2.1%

    9.6%

    87.3%

  • 8 2014 Industry research report

    Surprisingly,onlineclassifiedssitestoppedthislist(70%),indicatingconsumersareapttopurchasinggoodsthatmaybere-saleornewitems.Do-it-yourselfretailWebsitesscoredsecondplace(53%),andAmazontrailedslightlybehind(51%)asathirdpreference.

    Thislevelofbuyingfromadiversityofsitesconfirmsthatrespondentsareactiveandexperiencedonlinebuyers,andthattheyhaveshoppingskillsaswellastheabilitytomanagedifferentonlinepurchaseprocesses.Thesecustomerswillcomewithestablishedexpectationsshouldtheychoosetobuyonlinefromtheelectricalmarket.

    Thesurveynextdelveddeeperintocustomers’onlineresearchversuspurchasingpractices.

    EXHIBIT 8: RESEARCH VS. BUYING PRACTICES

    Afterdoingresearchonline,thisstudyfoundthatrespondentswerealmostequally likelytopurchaseanitemonlineastheyweretopurchasein-store.Asaninterestingcounterpoint,thesurveyalsofoundthatwhenrespondentsdidconducttheirresearchin-store,almostnone(2%)werelikelytothenpurchasetheproduct(s)online.

    Thesecustomerswillcomewithexperienceandestablishedexpectationswhen/iftheychoosetobuyonlinefromtheelectricalmarket—whichleadsthisreporttothenextsection.

    Online Research and Purchasing Behaviours (Business Use)Gaininganunderstandingofcustomers’onlinepurchasingandresearchhabitsforpersonalgoods,providesagoodpictureoftheiroverallattitudetowards,andexperiencewith,e-Commerce.Thisunderstandingisespeciallyimportantwhenexaminingacustomer’spotentialtopurchaseproductsonlineforbusinessuse.

    EXHIBIT 9: PERCENTAGE OF ONLINE ELECTRICAL PRODUCT PURCHASES IN 2013

    ONLINE and then purchase the item IN-STORE53.4%

    ONLINE and then purchase the item ONLINE44.8%

    IN-STORE and then purchase the item ONLINE1.8%

    dEtailEd FindingS

    Quebec and B.C. have the

    highest proportion of customers

    who buy electrical products online.

    Quebec customers purchase the

    largest percentage of their

    electrical purchases online.

    Iresearchproductdetails:

    80.0%

    70.0%

    60.0%

    50.0%

    40.0%

    30.0%

    20.0%

    10.0%

    0.0%Onlineclassifieds

    Websites(Kijiji, Craig’s List,

    eBay)

    Do-it-YourselfRetailWebsites(Home Depot, Rona, Lowe’s)

    Amazon Other

    70.0%

    52.9% 51.4%

    25.7%

    EXHIBIT 7: ONLINE SITES PURCHASED FROM:

    0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%40.0% 50.0% 60.0%

    Over80%

    61-80%

    41-60%

    21-40%

    11-20%

    1-10%

    None 27.9%

    48.3%

    10.5%

    4.6%

    4.0%

    2.2%

    2.5%

    %ofrespondents

    %o

    fonl

    ine

    pur

    cha

    ses

  • 2014 Industry research report 9

    TheopportunityforonlinesalesintheCanadianelectricalindustryisgrowing—andthereisalreadyverysignificantuptake.Weestimatebetween$545millionand$1,100millionoccurredinonlinesalesinourindustryin2013.ThisestimateisbasedondatafromExhibit 9andthetotalsalesof$7,162billion,asreportedintheElectricalCouncil’ssalesreportfor2013.Fromthis,wecangatherthatjustover$800million(orapprox.11%)inannualelectricalsalesarecurrentlyconductedovertheInternet6.

    EXHIBIT 10: ESTIMATED SALES CONTRIBUTION OF ONLINE ELECTRICAL SALES

    Butwhoarethecustomersmakingthesepurchases,andwhatonlinebehaviourshavetheyformed?Thisstudynowexaminescustomers’buyinginfluenceandresearchandpurchasingactivityforelectricalproductsinCanada.

    Amongthosecustomerssurveyed,averyhighproportionhavebuyingauthorityand/orinfluenceoverbuying,with58%indicatingthattheyaretheprimarypurchaserattheircompany,another8%abletomakediscretionarypurchases,and31%influencingpurchases.

    EXHIBIT 11: BUYING INFLUENCE

    Almostthreeinfourrespondentsbuyelectricalproductsonlinenow—withhalfofthesecustomersbuyingmorethan10%oftheirtotalannualelectricalproductpurchasesonline!

    Also,afullhalfofthecustomersexpecttobuyelectricalproductsonlineinthenextfivemonths.Sufficetosay,thesecustomersaretheprimarytargetfore-Commerceinitiativesintheelectricalmarket.

    Furthertothis,ina2012surveyconductedbytheNationalAssociationofElectricalDistributors(NAED)andEFC,71%ofthe124distributorssurveyedreportedthatupto5%oftheircompany’stotalsalesareenteredonlineinatypicalmonth.Furthermore,59%saidthatupto5%oftheircustomersplaceordersthroughtheirWebsiteeachmonth.

    Whilethistrendlookspromising,thesurveyresponsesinExhibit 12showthat13%ofcustomersstillhavenointentionofpurchasingelectricalproductsonline,andyet34%areunsurewhenandiftheywillbuyonline.Thispositioncouldbeveryshort-lasting.Thisdatademonstratesthattheremaybesignificantopportunityintheelectricalmarkettopersuadethis‘unconverted’market.Bycomparison,50%ofoverall Canadiansindicatethattheyexpecttospendmoremoneyshoppingonlineinthenextfiveyearsthaninphysical“brickandmortar”stores7.

    EXHIBIT 12: NEXT ONLINE PURCHASE

    All OtherSales88.6%

    Online Sales11.4%

    57.8%

    8.4%

    31.1%

    2.7%

    ■Iamtheprimarypurchaseratmycompany

    ■Icanmakediscretionarypurchases(e.g.IhaveaP-card)

    ■Iaminvolvedinthedecision-makingprocess

    ■None

    Iwouldexpectmynextonlinepurchasetobein:

    Unsure33.9%

    No intention13.1%

  • 10 2014 Industry research report

    Nowthatcustomers’personal versus businessonlineshoppinghabitshavebeenexplored,it’scriticaltotakethesefindingsonestepfurthertounderstandhowtheCanadianelectricalmarket

    canfindopportunitiesfromcustomers’expectationsandpurchasinghabits.

    Forinstance,oursurveyaskedwhatcustomers’preferredmethodsareforobtainingproductinformation.Anumberofoptionsweregiven,andmultiplechoicesallowed.Theresultsshowthatmanufacturers’ Websitesandsales representativesarealmostequallyvaluedasthenumber-onesourceforproductinformation—withelectrical distributors’ branchesbeingthe

    nextpreferenceandelectrical distributors’ Websitesratingfourth.Otheroptionsrankedconsiderablylower,indicatinglittlepreferenceforthese.

    intheCanadianElectricalMarket

    Opportunities and Challenges

    100.0%

    80.0%

    60.0%

    40.0%

    20.0%

    0.0%Manufacturer’s

    WebsiteSalesRep Distributor’s

    BranchDistributor’s

    WebsiteThird-party

    E-commsiteRetailStore Other

    57.2% 53.9%43.1%

    37.1%

    8.1% 4.5% 1.5%

    EXHIBIT 13: PREFERRED METHOD FOR OBTAINING INFORMATION

    *respondentsweregiventheoptiontochooseoneormoreselection

  • 2014 Industry research report 11

    Wecandeterminethatcustomersresearchanumberofaspectsoftheelectricalproductstheypurchase.

    Theneedforproductspecificationsandpricinginformationheadtheresearchactivityatleast80%ofthetime,followedcloselybycheckingproductavailability69%ofthetime.Otherfactorssuchasdeliveryoptionsandproductimagesandreviews,areresearchedhalfasoften,andthereseemscomparativelylittleresearchintoassociatedvalue-addedservices.

    Doestheactivitylevelforthesefactorsactuallyreflecttheimportanceofthesewhenmakingapurchase?Thesurveyresultssay‘yes’,reinforcingthatproductspecifications,availabilityandpricearemostimportantfactors.It’susefultonotethatthesesamefactorswerealsoidentifiedasthethreemostimportantina2002reportpublishedbyElectro-FederationCanada8.

    A Look at Types of Electrical Products Purchased OnlineOursurveyexploredwhattypesofelectricalproductscustomerspurchasedonlineinthelast12months.ConsistentwiththeresultsfoundinExhibit 6,one-thirdofrespondentssaidthattheyhadnotpurchasedanything.Thosewhodidbuy,hadpurchasedabroadmixofproductsonlineinthepastyear.

    AsshowninExhibit 16,LightingProducts(71%)leadtheactivity,followedbyTest&MeasurementTools(53%).Surprisingly,WireandCable(45%)isinvolvedinalmost halfoftheonlinepurchases!Althoughwedon’tknowthesizeofwireinvolved,thisfrequencyissignificant.Purchaseofeachofthebalanceoftheproductssurveyedfor,occurredatleastathirdofthetime.FactoryAutomationshowedalowactivitylevelof18%,butthismaybeduetotherespondentsbeingpredominantlynon-industrialcontractors,orthattheyrequiremoreproductinformationoronlineassistance.

    Itisinterestingtonotealso,thatanumberofrespondents'stronglycommentedthattheydidnotmakeproject purchasesthroughonlinepurchasing.

    100.0%

    80.0%

    60.0%

    40.0%

    20.0%

    0.0%ProductSpecs Pricing Availability Product

    ImagesDeliveryOptions

    ProductReviews

    Value-addedservices

    83.1%80.0%

    69.2%

    48.3%

    39.1% 34.2%

    16.6%

    Whenmakinganelectricalproductpurchase,Iresearch:

    EXHIBIT 14: ONLINE RESEARCH NEEDS

    0.00.51.01.52.0 2.5 3.03.54.0 4.5 5.0

    Availability

    ProductSpecs

    Pricing

    DeliveryOptions

    ProductImages

    ProductReviews

    Value-addedservices 3.2

    3.3

    3.6

    3.6

    4.2

    4.3

    4.4 “e-Commerce is basically used when

    local distributors do not

    have what we need,

    and we research products

    online. However, we

    much prefer to work with

    our local people. ” – Survey respondent

    EXHIBIT 15: IMPORTANCE OF THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION WHEN MAKING A PURCHASE(Rating out of 5: 1= Not Important, 5 = Extremely Important)

  • 12 2014 Industry research report

    Barriers Preventing Customers from Purchasing OnlineInEFC’s2002report9,barrierstoInternetusewereexplored:40%ofrespondentshadidentifiedthebiggestbarriertobethattheirpreferreddistributordidnothaveaWebsite.Fortunately,accordingtotheNAED/EFCreportfromlastyear,thisissuehasbeenresolved:97.8%oftheirrespondentshaveaWebsite.

    Giventhatoneinthreecustomersdonotbuyonlineyet,itwasimportanttoexplorewhythismightbethecase.Thissurveyhastackledthequestionofwhataretoday’sbarriersprohibitingacustomerfrompurchasingonline—andthefindingsarebothinterestingandactionable.

    EXHIBIT 17: BARRIERS FOR PURCHASING ONLINE

    Manyfactorswereidentifiedassignificantconcernsandbarrierstoonlinepurchasing,andtherearetwoelementsmissingtodaythatdistributorscantaketheopportunityto

    address:ImplementonlinecustomerserviceDevelopandimplementanewonlinereturns/exchangeprocess.

    Interestingly,halfoftherespondentsidentifiedproductdeliverytobeabarrier,eitherbecausedeliverycostsweretoohighorbecausedeliveriesweretooslow.Thechallengemaybethatnotallexisting order/inventorysystemsaccommodatetheextrasaleschannelthate-Commercerepresentswithinanorganization.

    Procedureandcostingreviewsshouldidentifytherootofproblemsheresothatdespitesystemissues,actionscanbetakentooptimizethee-Commercesaleschannelandremovedeliverycostandtimingasbarriers.Iftheseconcernsarebasedonperceptionandnotfact,thentheresultsofsuchreviewsshoulddispelthese.

    Also,30%ofcustomersareconcernedabouttheprivacyoftheirpersonalandfinancialdetails.ExistingsystemsandproceduresmayalreadyadequatelyaddresstheseconcernsforexistingB2B(Business-to-Business)customersthataddonlinepurchasingtotheiraccountactivities.However,sellersmayneedtoaddcompletely newcapabilitiestosupporte-Commerce,suchasallowingcreditcardpurchasesforanyB2C(Business-to-Consumer)customersthatcometotheWebsitetobuy.Besidesthedevelopmentofnewsystemsandproceduresforthis,separatebusinessunitsmayneedtobeestablishedtoserviceamuchdifferentcustomermix.

    0.0%20.0%40.0%60.0% 80.0% 100.0%

    Lighting

    Test&MeasurementTools

    Wire&Cable

    Connectors&WiringDevices

    DistributionEquipment

    Datacom

    MotorControls

    ElectricHeating/HVAC

    FactoryAutomation 18.4%

    27.2%

    31.0%

    33.9%

    38.5%

    41.0%

    45.2%

    52.7%

    70.7%

    opportunitiES and challEngES

    0.0%20.0%40.0%60.0% 80.0% 100.0%

    Difficulttoreturn/exchangeproducts

    Websitenoteasytouse

    Poorcustomerserviceoptions

    Privacyconcernswithpersonal/financialdetails

    Deliverycoststoohigh

    Limitedproductinformation(photos,specs.)

    Deliverytooslow

    Company’sprocurementprocessdoesn’tsupportthis

    Don’tknowwheretoshoponline 13.3%

    15.0%

    22.9%

    23.2%

    25.9%

    30.4%

    31.4%

    34.8%

    50.5%

    EXHIBIT 16: TYPES OF ELECTRICAL PRODUCTS PURCHASED IN LAST 12 MONTHS

    “ It’s great for items that you have a low concern for

    warranty issues and that

    have a low risk impact to

    your business, such as tools.

    Would we purchase a $1M

    lighting, distribution

    package online? Never. ” - Survey respondent

  • 2014 Industry research report 13

    Thefollowingtwoitemsaresaidtobebarriersforone-in-eightcustomers: Firstly,thecustomerdoesn’tknowwheretoshoponline;

    distributorsneedtomakesurethattheiroptionsarewell-communicated,publicized,andvisibleonline.

    Secondly,sellersneedtoworkwiththeircustomerstomodifyorbuildcustomerprocurementprocessestosupporte-Commerce.

    Whataretheresultsofthesebarriers?Ofthosecustomerswhodoengageinonlineshoppingandexperiencesub-pare-Commercesites,manywillgenerallydiscontinuetheironlineshopping.Infact,65.2%ofonlineCanadianshoppersaresaidtoabandontheirshoppingcart10.Shoppersareknowntodiscontinueshoppingbecauseofthefollowingreasons:

    Sources, Importance and Satisfaction of Service OfferingsBeyondthebarriers,it’skeytounderstandtheneedsofcustomerswithregardtoserviceofferingsintheelectricalindustry.Inoursurvey,customerswereaskedaboutavarietyofservicesassociatedwithonlinepurchasing,including:

    •Faster/expediteddelivery•24/7ordering•Extendedwarranty•Onlinesupport•Employeetraining•Projectmanagementservices•Productinformation•Installation/integrationsupport

    Wetackledthisquestioninthreeways:First,weexploredwhocustomerslookedtoforthese

    services.Next,weaskedrespondentstoranktheimportanceofeachservicetotheirbusiness.Lastly,weaskedthemtoratetheirsatisfactionwiththeircurrentdistributor’se-Commercecapabilitiesforeachservice.

    Together,thefindingsprovideausefulguidefromwhichmanufacturersanddistributorscanunderstandcustomerprioritiesanddevelopmoreeffectiveonlineactionplans.

    Whencustomerswereaskedwho(Manufacturer/Distributor/Neither)theyrelyontoobtainthefollowingservices,theyindicatedtheirpreferenceasfollows:

    “Manufacturers’ Websites are as a whole, not user-friendly for contractors to find useful product information. I just want to go to the Website, plug in a product name,

    model number, product type or description and find information. ” – Survey respondent

    Source: http://www.distributech.ca/shopping-cart-abandonment-rate-statistics-infographic/

    ■Manufacturer■Neither■Distributor

    0%20%40%60% 80% 100%

    Faster/ExpeditedDelivery

    24/7Ordering

    ExtendedWarranty

    OnlineSupport

    EmployeeTraining

    ProjectManagementServices

    ProductInformation

    Installation/IntegrationSupport

    74.6%

    62.1%

    42.9%

    27.7%

    31.6%

    35.3%

    57.0%

    36.8%

    16.0%

    11.6%

    42.3%

    52.0%

    33.2%

    12.9%

    41.9%

    45.9%

    9.4%

    26.3%

    14.8%

    20.3%

    35.2%

    51.8%

    1.1%

    17.4%

    EXHIBIT 18: WHO CUSTOMERS RELY ON FOR THESE SERVICES

  • 14 2014 Industry research report

    Itishelpfultounderstandthecustomers’preferencesfortheseservices,buttobetrulyusefulwemustalsounderstandtherelativeimportanceofeachservicetotheirbusiness.Whichservicesaretrulyimportant?

    EXHIBIT 19: IMPORTANCE OF SERVICES TO CUSTOMERS(Rating out of 5: 1= Not Important, 5 = Extremely Important)

    Theneedforproductinformationissignificantlyhigherthantheotherservices,followedbyfaster/expediteddelivery.Thesetwoservicesshouldbeconsideredhigh-rankingopportunitiesformanufacturersanddistributorstoexplorewithintheire-CommerceWebsiteplatform.

    IntheExhibit 20,respondentsappearmoderatelysatisfiedwiththeirdistributor’scurrente-Commercecapabilitiesfor

    alloftheserviceslisted,butonlyProductVarietyscoreda‘satisfied’ranking;Value-addedServicesandOnlineSupportrankedlowestinsatisfaction.

    EXHIBIT 20: SERVICE SATISFACTION WITH YOUR PREFERRED DISTRIBUTOR’S E-COMMERCE CAPABILITIES(Rating out of 5: 1= Not Satisfied, 5 = Extremely Satisfied)

    CustomersinQuebecarequiteabitmoresatisfiedwiththeircurrentdistributors,givingratingsthatareanentirehalf-pointhigher(+.5/5).Thereasonsforthisshouldbeexploredsothattheybecomelessonslearned.Also,considerations—suchasthepossiblebeneficialroleofCMEQinQuebecinofferinglong-standingonlinesupporttools—shouldbeexamined,asthesemaybefactorsinthehighere-CommerceuptakeandsatisfactionwithdistributorservicesinQuebec.

    opportunitiES and challEngES

    Total Canada Quebec

    Product Variety 3.5 3.9

    Product Availability 3.5 3.8

    Pricing Details 3.5 3.8

    Product Specs 3.4 3.6

    Delivery Options 3.4 3.7

    Site Design, Navigation, Ease-of-use 3.3 3.7

    Online Sales Capabilities 3.3 3.7

    Online Customer Support 3.1 3.5

    Value-added Services 3.1 3.2

    HowsatisfiedareyouwithyourPREFERREDDistributor’se-Commercecapabilitieson:

    0.01.02.03.0 4.0 5.0

    ProductInformation

    Faster/ExpeditedDelivery

    Installation/IntegrationSupport

    OnlineSupport

    EmployeeTraining

    ExtendedWarranty

    24/7Ordering

    ProjectManagementServices 3.0

    3.3

    3.4

    3.4

    3.6

    3.8

    4.0

    4.4

  • ThefindingsinthisreportshinelightonthecurrentneedsandchallengesofelectricalcustomersintheCanadianmarket.Anumberofoverallconsiderationsand

    recommendationscanalsobedrawn,whichfollowthekeyfindingsbelow:

    Key Findings Electricalcustomershaveahighlevelofuseof

    mobiledevices—muchhigherthanCanadiansingeneral.Allusetheirmobiledevicesand/orcomputerforbusiness.

    Agedoesnotmatter.ThereisnosignificantdifferenceintechnologyusebyagegroupamongCanadianelectricalcustomers(i.e.contractors).

    ThemajorityofCanadianelectricalcustomershavepurchasedonline,andalmosttwo-thirdshavepurchasedfiveormoreitems.Anumberofe-CommercesiteshavebeenpopularwithCanadianelectricalcustomersforpersonalpurchases,creatinganexperiencedconsumerwiththeabilitytousedifferentsupplierprocedures.Quebeccustomerspurchasedmorethanelsewhere.

    Afterresearchingproductdetailsonline,Canadianelectricalcustomersareequally likelytothenpurchasetheitemonlinethanin-store.Whenresearchisdonein-store,nonearelikelytothenpurchaseonline.

    Theopportunityforonlinepurchasingintheelectricalindustryisgrowing,andthereisalreadyverysignificantuptake:approximately11%ofthe$7,162billiontotalindustrysalesin2013areestimatedfromthissurveytohavebeenconductedviaonlinepurchases($545millionto$1.1billion).

    • Almostthreeinfoursurveyrespondentsbuyelectricalproductsonlinenow,andhalfofthesebuymorethan10%oftheirannualelectricalproductpurchasesonline.

    • Halfofrespondentsexpecttobuyelectricalproductsonlineinthenextfivemonths.Anadditional34%areunsure,sobuyingratescouldincreasesignificantlyifthesecustomersdodecidetobuyonline.

    Morethanthreequartersofthetime,Canadianelectricalcustomersconsiderproductspecifications,pricing,andavailabilitytobeleadingfactorsintheirdecisiontobuyonline.Theyresearchthesefactorsproportionallytotheirimportance.

    Respondentswhoboughtelectricalproductsonlinelastyearpurchasedabroadmixofproducts.Threedominantcategoriesofproductwereeachpurchasedatleasthalfthetime:Lighting,TestandMeasurementTools,andWireandCable.Severalcustomerscommentedthatpurchasesforprojectswerenotdoneonline.

    Anumberofbarriersstandinthewayofcustomersbuyingelectricalproductsonline,including:

    •Fivein10cited‘difficultyreturning/exchangingproducts’

    •Threein10cited‘Websitesnoteasytouse’,‘poorcustomerserviceoptions’,and‘privacyconcernsfortheirfinancialdata’

    • Oneinfourcited‘highdeliverycosts’,‘slowdeliveries’,and‘limitedproductinformation’

    • Oneineightcited‘theirowncompany’sunsupportiveprocurementprocedures’

    • Oneineightcitedthat‘theydidn’tknowwheretogotoshoponline’

    Customersrelyonmanufacturersanddistributorstodifferentdegreesassourcesforservicesassociatedwithonlinepurchasing(andsometimesrelyonneither).Respondentswereonlymoderatelysatisfiedwiththeirpreferreddistributor’scurrentInternetpurchasingcapabilitiesfortheseservices,andQuebecrespondentsweresignificantlymoresatisfiedthanelsewhere.

    • Themostimportantserviceis‘productinformation’,wherethemanufactureranddistributorarelookedtoalmostequally.

    • ‘Expeditingdelivery’isthesecondmostimportantservice,anddistributionissignificantlyfavoured.

    • ‘Installation/integrationsupport’and‘onlinesupportservices’rankednextinimportance,andmanufacturerswerefavouredoverdistribution.

    2014 Industry research report 15

    Conclusion

  • 16 2014 Industry research report

    Considerations/Questions Explorehowtocaptureandcompletethesalewhen

    customersareresearchingproductsonline.Avoidlosingthesaletosomeoneelse.

    ExplorewhyQuebecappearstobemoreactiveandmoresatisfiedwiththeironlinepurchasingexperienceandtheirassociateddistributorsupport.

    • HowlonghasonlinepurchasingbeenavailableinQuebecversuselsewhere,andhowhasitmatured?Whatkeylearningscanwetakefromthistodeveloponlineactivityelsewhere?

    • WhatroledoesCMEQorotherindustryalliesplayintheuptakeofe-CommerceinQuebec?

    Arethereimplicationsformoredirectonlinesellingbymanufacturers?Forexample,ininstanceswheretechnologiesaredevelopingandnewmanufacturerstrytocomeintothemarketwithoutabrick-and-mortardistributionsaleschannel–e.g.Lighting.

    Whataretheopportunitiesforproject-relatedonlinesales?Howarethoseneedsdifferentthanforday-to-daybusiness?

    ExploreWireandCableonlinepurchasingtobetterunderstandthisactivityandtheopportunitiesfortheproductline.Areonlinesaleslimitedtocircuitwireoverlargerbuildingwireorspecialtycables,orisitmixed?Aretherebenefitstobuyingthisproductonlinethatcanbeexploitedtofurthergrowthesesales?

    Recommendations Bothmanufacturersanddistributorsshouldactivelydevelop

    anonlinesalesstrategyfortheirbusiness.Communicateandpromoteyourcompany’scapabilities.Justbecauseyoubuildit,doesn’tmeanthey’llcome.

    Manufacturersanddistributorsshouldbetteralign—orintegrate—thehumansaleseffortsandinformationwithonlinesaleseffortsandinformation,includingcustomerservice,technicalsupport,pricing,stockavailability,deliveryandafter-salessupport(returns/exchanges).Explorecurrentcustomerpreferencesasthebestplacetobegintoimprovethese.

    Bothmanufacturersanddistributorsshouldimprove/increaseproductinformationonlineforcustomers.

    Explorepresentfreightandtaxpracticesfromdistributionandotherindustrychannels.

    • Dotheycomplywithcurrentlegislation?• Arefreightmodelsusedwithonlinepurchasesoffering

    benefitsoverin-storepurchasingtoconsumers?Ifnotarethereopportunitiesforthis?

    concluSion

    1 Statistics Canada (2012), “Individual Internet Use and e-Commerce” [Online]. http://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/131028/dq131028a-eng.htm

    2 Rogers Communications (2013). “Rogers’ Innovation Report: Tech Trends 2013” [Online]. http://www.slideshare.net/Rogers/rogers-innovation-report-tech-trends

    3 Kleiner, Perkins, Caufield, Byers (KPCB) (2013), “Internet Trends D11 Conference” [Online] www.kpcb.com/insights/2013-internet-trends

    4 85% have a smartphone and 56% have a tablet, whereas 52% of Canadians personally own a smartphone and 33% own a tablet (2 in 10 own both). Source: Rogers Communications (2013). “Rogers’ Innovation Report: Tech Trends 2013” [Online]. http://www.slideshare.net/Rogers/rogers-innovation-report-tech-trends

    5 ibid

    6 Estimated sales contribution of online electrical sales, based on the findings in Exhibit 9, and using EFC estimate of 2013 Electrical Distributor Sales to be approximately $7.2 billion

    7 Rogers Communications (2013). “Rogers’ Innovation Report: Tech Trends 2013” [Online]. http://www.slideshare.net/Rogers/rogers-innovation-report-tech-trends

    8 “The Electrical Customer Speaks” (Toronto: Electro-Federation Canada, 2002), page 5.

    9 “The Electrical Customer Speaks” (Toronto: Electro-Federation Canada, 2002), page 22.

    10 Distributech (2012). “Shopping Cart Abandonment – Rate Statistics” [Online]. http://www.distributech.ca/shopping-cart-abandonment-rate-statistics-infographic

    Trackandreportonlinesales,i.e.separatelyfromtotalsales,acrosstheelectricalindustry:

    • Distributorlevel• Manufacturerlevel• Industrylevel(EFCSalesReports)

    Exploreandincreaseeducationwithintheelectricalindustryrelatingtothesimilaritiesanddifferenceswithe-Commerce,andpromotionneedsandopportunities.ConsiderestablishinganEFCe-CommerceCommitteetocreateaplatformforthis,andtoassistmembers.

    EndnotES:

    $7,162(Millions)

    Online Sales Estimate

    Range Low-end % High-end % Exhibit 9 (Millions) Low EndHigh End

    none 0% 0% 27.9% $1,998 $0 $0

    1-10% 1% 10% 48.3% $3,459 $35 $346

    11-20% 11% 20% 10.5% $752 $83 $150

    21-40% 21% 40% 4.6% $329 $69 $132

    31-60% 41% 60% 4.0% $286 $117 $172

    61-80% 61% 80% 2.2% $158 $96 $126

    Over 80% 81% 90% 2.5% $179 $145 $161

    100.0% $7,162 $545 $1,087 $816 Millions of Dollars

    7.6% 15.2% 11.4% Percentage of total sales

    Estimated online sales as follows:

  • 2014 Industry research report 17

    appEndix

    Survey Questions to End-Customers

    TECHNOLOGY USE Which of the following technologies do you currently use? (check all that apply)❏ Tablet ❏ Smartphone❏ Basiccellphone❏ Computer❏ NoneoftheAbove

    What do you mainly use these technologies for? (check one)❏ Personaluse:toresearchand/orbuypersonalproducts❏ Businessuse:toresearchand/orbuybusinessproducts❏ Both❏ Neither

    PERSONAL BUYING HABITSHave you ever purchased a personal item online?❏ Yes ❏ No If “No”, skip to Company Profile

    Ifyes,approximatelyhowmanypersonal onlinepurchasesdidyoumakein2013? ❏ Justone ❏ 2-4 ❏ 5-10 ❏ Over10

    Which of the following Website(s) have you purchased personal products from? (check all that apply)❏ Amazon❏ OnlineclassifiedWebsites(Kijiji,Craig’sList,eBay)❏ Do-it-YourselfRetailWebsites (if chosen)PleasenametheDIYretailer(s) youhavepurchasedfrom:________________________❏ OtherRetailWebsites

    When shopping for a product, which of the following practices most applies to you? (check one)❏ Iresearchproductdetailsonline andthenpurchasetheitemonline❏ Iresearchproductdetailsonlineandthenpurchasetheitem in store❏ Iresearchproductdetails in storeandthenpurchasetheitemonline

    COMPANY PROFILEWhat best describes the business segment that you work in?❏ Industrial/Plant/OEM/Manufacturing❏ Commercial❏ Institutional/Government❏ Contractor❏ PropertyManagement❏ EngineeringFirm❏ Other (Please specify):_________________________________

    2014 IndusTRy REsEaRCh REPORT:

    PROFILE (Optional)

    FullName:_________________________________________________________________________________________________

    CompanyName:___________________________________________________________________________________________

    Email:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Phone:____________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Pleaseindicateyouragegroup:❏21orunder❏22-30❏31-45❏46-64❏65orover

    Respondents were asked the following questions, which serve as the premise of this study. This survey was made available in both English and french.

  • appEndix

    18 2014 Industry research report

    Number of full-time employees (nationally):❏ 1-10employees❏ 11-20employees❏ 21-50employees❏ 51-100employees❏ Over100employees

    Which region do YOU primarily conduct business in? ❏ Atlanticprovinces❏ Quebec❏ Ontario❏ Manitoba❏ Saskatchewan❏ Alberta❏ BritishColumbia❏ Northernterritories

    COMPANY PRODUCT PURCHASING HABITSWhat position do you currently hold at your company?❏ Management/Owner❏ Purchasing/Procurement/InventoryManagement❏ Engineering/Technician❏ Electrician/Foreman❏ Maintenance❏ Administration/Accounting❏ Other

    What influence do you have over company purchases?❏ Iamtheprimarypurchaseratmycompany❏ Icanmakediscretionarypurchases(e.g.IhaveaP-card)❏ Iaminvolvedinthedecision-makingprocess❏ None

    What percentage of your electrical purchases does your company transact over the Internet?❏ None❏ 1-10%❏ 11-20%❏ 21-40%❏ 41-60%❏ 61-80%❏ Over80%❏ Notsure

    When do you next expect to purchase an electrical product online?❏ Inlessthanonemonth❏ In1-5months❏ In6-12months❏ In1-2years❏ Notsure❏ Nointentionofpurchasingonline

    What is your preferred method for obtaining product information? (check all that apply)❏ SalesRepresentative❏ Electricaldistributor’sBranch❏ Electricaldistributor’sWebsite❏ Electricalmanufacturer’sWebsite❏ Third-partye-Commercesites(i.e.Amazon,etc.)❏ Retailstore❏ Other(Please specify):_________________________________

    When online, what information do you research when considering the purchase of an electrical product? (check all that apply)❏ Pricing❏ Availability❏ Productspecifications❏ Value-addedservices❏ Deliveryoptions❏ Productreviews❏ Productphotos/images❏ Other(please specify):_________________________________

    How important is the following information in helping you decide whether to buy an electrical product? (1 = not important; 5 = very important: you can select a rating more than once)

    1 2 3 4 5

    Pricing ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Availability ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Productspecifications ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Value-addedservices ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Deliveryoptions ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Productreviews ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Productphotos/images ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Which of the following types of electrical products have you purchased online in the last 12 months? (check all that apply)❏ Lighting(Fixtures/Emergency/Lamps/Ballasts)❏ Wire&cable❏ Distributionequipment(Panelboards,etc.)❏ Factoryautomation❏ Motorcontrols❏ ConnectorsandWiringDevices❏ Electricheating/HVAC❏ Datacom(Voice/Video/Data)❏ Test&MeasurementTools❏ Other (please specify): _________________________________❏ None

  • 2014 Industry research report 19

    SERVICESWhat are the barriers keeping you from purchasing electrical products online?

    ❏ Don’tknowwheretoshoponline

    ❏ Deliverycoststoohigh

    ❏ Deliverytooslow

    ❏ Websitenoteasytouse

    ❏ Privacyconcernswithpersonal/financialdetails

    ❏ Difficulttoreturn/exchangeproducts

    ❏ Limitedproductinformation(photos,specs.)

    ❏ Poorcustomerserviceoptions❏ Mycompany’sinternalprocurementprocessdoesn’tsupportthis❏ Other(please specify): _________________________________

    Who do you rely on to obtain the following services? (Check all that apply) MFG DISTRNeither

    Installation/IntegrationSupport ❏ ❏ ❏

    ProductInformation ❏ ❏ ❏

    ProjectManagementServices ❏ ❏ ❏

    EmployeeTraining ❏ ❏ ❏

    OnlineSupport ❏ ❏ ❏

    ExtendedWarranty ❏ ❏ ❏

    24/7Ordering ❏ ❏ ❏

    Faster/ExpeditedDelivery ❏ ❏ ❏

    Other ❏ ❏ ❏(please specify): __________________________________________

    How important are these services to your business? (1 = not important; 5 = very important)

    1 2 3 4 5

    Installation/IntegrationSupport ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    ProductInformation ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    ProjectManagementServices ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    EmployeeTraining ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    OnlineSupport ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    ExtendedWarranty ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    24/7Ordering ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Faster/ExpeditedDelivery ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Other ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    (please specify):__________________________________________

    How satisfied are you with your preferred distributor’s current e-Commerce capabilities for the following options? (1 = not satisfied; 5 = very satisfied)

    1 2 3 4 5

    Onlinesalescapabilities ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Pricingdetails ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Productavailability ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Productvariety ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Productspecifications ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Value-addedservices ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Deliveryoptions ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Sitedesign,navigation,ease-of-use ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Onlinecustomersupport ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏

    Do you have any closing comments about e-Commerce in the electrical industry?

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________

  • Electro-Federation Canada Inc., 300 - 180 Attwell Drive, Toronto, ON M9W 6A9( 905-602-8877 416-679-9234 : www.electrofed.com [email protected]

    Electro-Federation Canada’s Electrical Council (EC) is an industry organization

    that represents the interests and needs of more than 200 manufacturers, distributors and manufacturers’

    representatives in Canada. Electrical Council members manufacture, distribute, market and sell a

    wide range of electrical products, including distribution equipment, industrial controls, lighting,

    motors and generators, transformers, wire and cable, wiring supplies and electric heating.

    These categories form the basis of Electrical Council’s Product Sections, which offer a strong nucleus for

    members to discuss issues and opportunities pertaining to their company’s product focus.

    In addition, the Electrical Council maintains a strong focus on electrical safety, sustainability, advocacy,

    codes and standards, and also serves as a hub of networking, education, and industry research.

    May 2014