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1)Comparable CorporaThis project is based on a comparable ENG-AR corpus that comprises a collection of
reports, articles and papers about the Greek debt crisis.
The combined word count of both corpora is over 23.000 words. As shown in the
table below, 30 English keywords and their Arabic equivalents were found.
No. ENG Keywords AR Equivalents
1 Debt maturities 2 Buyback 3 Sovereign debts 4 Debt obligations 5 Government bonds 6 Government expenditures 7 Bailout plan 8 Bailout package 9 Liquidity crisis 10 Eurozone 11 Budget deficit 12 Spending cuts 13 Fiscal balance 14 Economic growth 15 Economic recession 16 Tax evasion 17 GDPGross Domestic Product 18 Austerity measures 19 Fiscal consolidation 20 Labor market 21 Interest rate 22 Clientalism 23 Borrowing 24 Creditors 25 Social benefits 26 Troika 27 Tax revenues 28 Inflation 29 Debt restructure 30 Privatization
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Mining for English Keywords
Step #1: Head word is selected from AntConc wordlist.
Step #2: Related keywords are extracted using the AntConc Clusters or Concordance
tools.
The screenshots below show how the key expressions "debt maturities", "tax evasion"
and "fiscal consolidation" have been found following the above steps.
Step #1
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Step #2
Using the Concordance tool:
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Using the Clusters tool:
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Mining for Arabic Equivalents
Step #1: Looking up part of the expression using the Clusters tool.
The screenshots below show how Arabic equivalents of the key expressions "debt
maturities", "tax evasion" and "fiscal consolidation" have been by looking up ""," " and " " (respectively) using the Clusters tool.
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3- Debt (n.)Nouns Adj. Verbs + debt Expressions Prep + debt
Levels
Write-off
Crisis
ObligationsPile
Burden
Decline
Restructure
Repayment
Refinance
Buyback
Outlook
Government
Sustainable
Foreign
Public
Sovereign
Cut
Downgrade
Repay
ReduceLower
Debt +
Verbs
Hit
Reach
Debt-ridden In
4- Austerity (n.)Nouns Adj. Verb + austerity
Measures
Round
Package
Drive
Rate
Draconian
Tough
Permanent
Temporary
Crushing
Implement
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5- Bailout (n.)Nouns Verb + bailout
Loan
tranchePlan
Program
Package
Aid
Effort
Mechanism
Reject
PaySpike
Take
Schedule
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6- Inflation (n.)Nouns Verbs
Numbers Keep under control
7- Spending (n.)Nouns Adj. Verbs Spending + Prep
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Cuts
Money
Public
Drastic
Reckless
Unrestrained
Governmental
Soar On
8- Deficit (n.)Noun Verb + deficit
Budget
Reduction
Management
Target
Go into
Reduce
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9- Bonds (n.)Nouns Adj. Verbs
Government Sovereign Buy
Issue
Purchase
10-Fiscal (adj.)Nouns
Plan
Blanace
BudgetImbalance
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Deficit
Consolidation