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ANSWER KEY Boiler Turbine Steam Electricity Natural Gas Generator Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) or Let There Be Light Study the drawing carefully. 1. List the steps shown to produce light. 2. List four ways the environment is affected by the generation of light (electricity). 3. List five things you did this morning that used electricity. Now decide how you would accomplish those same things without using electricity. ELECTRICAL GENERATION

ANSWER KEY Electricity · 2017-01-23 · ANSWER KEY. Boiler Turbine. Steam. Electricity. Natural Gas. Generator or Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) ELECTRICAL GENERATION. Let There

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Page 1: ANSWER KEY Electricity · 2017-01-23 · ANSWER KEY. Boiler Turbine. Steam. Electricity. Natural Gas. Generator or Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) ELECTRICAL GENERATION. Let There

ANSWER KEYBo

iler

Turb

ine

Stea

m

Elec

trici

ty

Nat

ural

Gas

Gen

erat

or

Foss

il Fu

el (O

il or

Nat

ural

Gas

)

or

Let T

here

Be

Ligh

tS

tudy

the

draw

ing

care

fully

.

1.Li

st th

e st

eps

show

n to

pro

duce

ligh

t.

2.Li

st fo

ur w

ays

the

envi

ronm

ent i

s af

fect

ed b

y th

ege

nera

tion

of li

ght (

elec

trici

ty).

3.Li

st fi

ve th

ings

you

did

this

mor

ning

that

use

del

ectri

city

. Now

dec

ide

how

you

wou

ld a

ccom

plis

hth

ose

sam

e th

ings

with

out u

sing

ele

ctric

ity.

EL

EC

TR

ICA

L G

EN

ER

AT

ION

Page 2: ANSWER KEY Electricity · 2017-01-23 · ANSWER KEY. Boiler Turbine. Steam. Electricity. Natural Gas. Generator or Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) ELECTRICAL GENERATION. Let There

OBJECTIVE:To see how decisions affect our standard of living and our quality of life. This will help students realize how important it is to use water wisely.

MATERIALS NEEDED:• Water Tickets – 25 per student

• Box to use for toll box to collect tickets

PROCEDURE:1. Introduce the game to the students by listing several places the students use water in the school,

like a drinking fountain, restroom, lunchroom, and sinks.

2. Provide students with 25 Water Tickets each and instruct them to write their name on all of their Water Tickets.

3. Every time students use water, they are to put a Water Ticket in the Toll Box. If a student uses heated water, it will cost two tickets, because both water and energy are being used. It also costs two tickets if a student wastes water unnecessarily. For example, letting the water run while washing hands or letting it run to get a colder drink.

4. Keep a record of how many tickets the students have left each day.

DISCUSSION:• What would happen if there was a real water shortage in the community and families were only

issued a certain number of Water Tickets?

• What if, after they used them, all of their water was shut off?

• What would they do to adjust their use of water?

• What do people do for fresh water when rivers flood their communities, dams break, or city water is contaminated?

WATER TICKETS

MAR

YW

ATER TIC

KET

allo

ws one

wat

er u

se

name

MAR

YW

ATER TIC

KET

allo

ws one

wat

er u

se

name

MAR

YW

ATER TIC

KET

allo

ws one

wat

er u

se

name

Page 3: ANSWER KEY Electricity · 2017-01-23 · ANSWER KEY. Boiler Turbine. Steam. Electricity. Natural Gas. Generator or Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) ELECTRICAL GENERATION. Let There

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

name

WA

TER

TIC

KE

Tal

low

s on

e w

ater

use

WATER TICKETS

Page 4: ANSWER KEY Electricity · 2017-01-23 · ANSWER KEY. Boiler Turbine. Steam. Electricity. Natural Gas. Generator or Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) ELECTRICAL GENERATION. Let There

INSTRUCTIONS:• Plot and connect the points in each section on the grid using the ordered pairs.

Connect the points as you go until you reach STOP.

• Color in the plotted sections when you are directed to do so.

• When the picture is finished, color the rest blue. Write a slogan about what being

energy efficient means to you.

(A, 8)

(A, 14)

(C, 18)

(G, 20)

(I, 20)

(M, 18)

(O, 14)

(O, 8)

(M, 4)

(I, 2)

(G, 2)

(C, 4)

(A, 8)

STOP.

(O, 12)

(N, 12)

(M, 13)

(L, 14)

(I, 13)

(I, 14)

(J, 14)

(J, 15)

(K, 15)

(J, 17)

(K, 18)

(M, 18)

STOP, Color Green

(G, 20)

(H, 19)

(G, 17)

(F, 14)

(F, 12)

(E, 14)

(D, 14)

(C, 12)

(E, 10)

(H, 10)

(I, 9)

(I, 8)

(H, 7)

(H, 6)

(G, 2)

(F, 5)

(D, 6)

(D, 8)

(E, 9)

(D, 10)

(A, 11)

STOP, Color Green

(M, 13)

(K, 13)

(J, 11)

(J, 9)

(L, 8)

(L, 5)

(M, 4)

(O, 10)

STOP, Color Green

MYSTERY PICTURE GRAPH

Page 5: ANSWER KEY Electricity · 2017-01-23 · ANSWER KEY. Boiler Turbine. Steam. Electricity. Natural Gas. Generator or Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) ELECTRICAL GENERATION. Let There

20

19

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O 0

MYSTERY PICTURE GRAPH

Page 6: ANSWER KEY Electricity · 2017-01-23 · ANSWER KEY. Boiler Turbine. Steam. Electricity. Natural Gas. Generator or Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) ELECTRICAL GENERATION. Let There

1. Jessie saved more energy than Michael.Michael saved more energy than Maggie.Maggie saved less energy than Jessie.Karen saved more energy than Jessie.

List the kids’ names in order of how much energy they saved, least to most:

Jessie, Karen, Maggie, Michael

Maggie, Michael, Jessie, Karen

Michael, Jessie, Maggie, Karen

Maggie, Karen, Michael, Jessie

2. The Maher family used 57,000 gallons of water a year, costing them $525 to heat. Estimate howmuch money they would save in a year if they cut their water use by 30,820 gallons.

$100

$240

$284

$525

3. If each person in a house uses a 60-watt bulb in his bedroom four hours a day, and there are threepeople living there, how many watts will be used per day?

20 watts

240 watts

650 watts

720 watts

4. For every 10 degrees the water heater setting is turned down, you can save 6 percent of theenergy used. If Charles turns his water heater down by 15 degrees, about what percent savings inenergy will he save?

6 percent

9 percent

12 percent

15 percent

BRAIN TWISTERS

Page 7: ANSWER KEY Electricity · 2017-01-23 · ANSWER KEY. Boiler Turbine. Steam. Electricity. Natural Gas. Generator or Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) ELECTRICAL GENERATION. Let There

MATERIALS:1. House Poster found on the next page.

2. Packages of colored markers or pens.

INSTRUCTIONS:1. Have students add or color the items below.

• Add a bicycle.

• Add some recycling bins in the garage.

• Add some trees to shade the house.

• Add a renewable or green power energy source in the upper left corner.

• Put an orange star (for ENERGY STAR® products) on the refrigerator, television, and air conditioner.

• Color the energy efficient showerhead green.

• Color all items that use electricity yellow.

• Color all items that use natural gas red.

• Color the thermostat brown.

• Color the incoming freshwater pipes blue.

• Color the wastewater pipes black.

• Draw a purple water drop next to all items in the house that use water.

2. This activity can be done throughout the Program or as one exercise.

HOUSE POSTER

Page 8: ANSWER KEY Electricity · 2017-01-23 · ANSWER KEY. Boiler Turbine. Steam. Electricity. Natural Gas. Generator or Fossil Fuel (Oil or Natural Gas) ELECTRICAL GENERATION. Let There