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Annual Report (2013/2014) Presentation to the Portfolio
Committee on Economic Development
28 October 2014Siyabulela Tsengiwe
Chief Commissioner
1
Contents
1. Introduction.
2. Key Strategic Objectives, Performance Areas & Services.
3. Trend Analysis of import tariff increases and reductions from 2003 to 2013.
4. Tariff Investigations.
5. Anti-Dumping Investigations.
6. Import and Export Control.
7. Judicial Reviews.
8. Corporate Governance.
9. Auditor General’s Report.
10. Financial Performance.
2
Introduction
• South Africa’s producers of industrial and agricultural goods will continue to experience cost pressures and global market distortions.
• ITAC support must be complemented by measures that seek to address competitiveness constraints and promote exports.
• Post the economic crisis, the year 2012/13 that preceded the year under review saw the highest number of tariff increases. A peak was reached in 2012/13 and we are now seeing a downward trend.
• Although the global economy is recovering it is not yet robust, which has a negative effect in weakening demand for our exports. This necessitates addressing domestic challenges a priority.
• The Commission follows a developmental approach to tariff setting for both industrial and agricultural goods.
• The Commission’s recommendations are evidenced based and conducted on a case-by-case basis. A pragmatic approach, focussing on the outcomes: domestic production, investment, job retention and creation as well as international competitiveness.
3
Key Strategic Objectives, Performance Areas & Services
Ensure contribution to employment creating growth and development through
effective delivery of international trade instruments
International Trade Instruments
What will be pivotal in improving the provision of customs tariffs, trade remedies, and import and export control will be the quality
and turnaround times.
Customs Tariff Investigations[Increasing Duties, Reducing Duties, &
Creation of Rebates]
Trade Remedies Investigations[Antidumping, Countervailing & Safequards]
Import & Export Control[Permits & Enforcement]
Ensure organisational efficiency and effectiveness of ITAC
Business Support Services
oHuman ResourcesoFinance oInformation TechnologyoLegal ServicesoPolicy and Research
Ensure strategic alignment and continued relevance with the
Department of Economic Development and national
agenda
International Trade Technical Advice
ITAC will become more proactive in the provision of technical inputs
and contributions to trade and industrial policy implementation, as
well as trade negotiations at bilateral, regional and multilateral
levels.
Technical Inputs on Trade and Industrial Policy , including Sector
Strategies
Technical Inputs on Trade Negotiations
[WTO, SADC & SACU] ;
Bilateral Agreements [EU, EFTA, MERCOSUR, & INDIA]
The performance of the institution will be driven through appropriate business
solutions, efficient and effective utilisation of material, human and information technology resources.
4
Trend Analysis of import tariff increases from 2003 to 2013.
5Chart 1: Number of increases recommended by the Commission
Trend Analysis of import tariff reductions from 2003 to 2013.
6Chart 2: Number of reductions recommended by the Commission
Tariff Investigations Completed During 2013\2014
APPLICANT PRODUCT APPROVED AMENDMENT TYPE OF AMENDMENT
SAPPI Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd Coated fine paper Free - 5% Increase
South African Sugar Association Dollar based reference price for sugar US$358/ton - US$566/ton Increase
South African Poultry Association Whole bird Boneless cuts Bone-in portions Offal Carcasses
27% - 82%5% - 12%18% (220c/kg) - 37%27% - 30%27% - 31%
Increase
Self-initiation X-ray film Status quo at 15% Increase
Safripol (Pty) Ltd High density Polyethylene Declined Increase
Dunrose Trading (Pty) Ltd Wire and pointed screw nails 5% - 15% Increase
RIC Manufacturing CC PTFE tape (Non-stick coating) 10% - 20% Increase
Vaal Sanitary Ware (Pty) Ltd Ceramic sanitary ware Declined Increase
Graftech South Africa (Pty) Ltd Graphite electrodes Free - 10% Increase
Libra Bathrooms (Pty) Ltd Acrylic baths, sinks and wash basins Declined Increase
CBC Fasteners (Pty) Ltd Certain screws, bolts and nuts 10% - 20% Increase
Viking Plastics (Pty) Ltd Blades for windscreen wipers Declined Increase
GEA Aircooled Systems (Pty) Ltd Heat exchange units Free - 15% Increase
7
Tariff Investigations Completed During 2013\2014
APPLICANT PRODUCT APPROVED AMENDMENT TYPE OF AMENDMENT
Bravo Group Manufacturing (Pty) Ltd Woven impregnated fabrics and rubberised textile fabrics used for the manufacture of upholstered furniture
Approved Rebate
Beaches Clothing cc Knitted fabric for swimwear Declined Rebate
Nyathi Textiles cc Cotton fabric for impregnation or coated fabric under 52.09
Declined Rebate
3M South Africa (Pty) Ltd Polyurethane flat shapes and silicone elastomeric and natural rubber straps for the manufacture of dust masks
Approved Rebate
Self-initiation Worn overcoats Approved quota Rebate
Fast Fox Footwear t/a Little Slipper Company Pile fabric for bedroom footwear Approved Rebate
Unilever (Pty) Ltd Methyl ester Sulphate for washing preparations (detergents)
Approved Rebate
Ceres Fruit Juices (Pty) Ltd Pear juice concentrate for fruit juice Declined Rebate
Ceres Fruit Juices (Pty) Ltd Grape juice concentrate for fruit juice Declined Rebate
Ceres Fruit Juices (Pty) Ltd Cranberry juice concentrate for fruit juice Approved Rebate
Ceres Fruit Juices (Pty) Ltd Passion fruit juice concentrate for fruit juice Declined Rebate
Ninian & Lester (Pty) Ltd Include sleep shorts under rebate item 311.40
Approved Rebate
Self-initiation Aluminium slugs for impact extrusion in the manufacture of aerosol cans
Approved Rebate
8
Tariff Investigations Continued
APPLICANT PRODUCT APPROVED AMENDMENT TYPE OF AMENDMENT
Sime Darby Hudson & Knight (Pty) Ltd
Refined but not fractioned palm oil used as oil blend in the manufacture of edible fats or oils
Approved Rebate
The Department of Trade and Industry
Review of the wording of rebate item 316.17 for televisions to allow the import of incomplete or unassembled televisions under the rebate
Declined Rebate
Eveready (Pty) Ltd Non-linear glass tubes used in the assembly of Compact Fluorescent Lamps
Declined Rebate
Eveready (Pty) Ltd Amendment of rebate item 316.08/8504.10/01.06 on fluorescent lamps
Approved Rebate
Economic Development Department
Review of the Rebate item 317.03 APDP Regulations and Guidelines
Approved Rebate
The Department of Trade and Industry
Amendment to Schedule 3 to allow enterprises in a Customs Controlled Area (CCA) of the Industrial Development Zone (IDZ) to use Schedule 3 rebates
Approved Rebate
9
Tariff Investigations Continued
APPLICANT PRODUCT APPROVED AMENDMENT TYPE OF AMENDMENT
Masstores (Pty) Ltd Tents of synthetic fibre Declined Reduction
National Clothing Retail Federation Clothing Declined Reduction
FX Veneers cc Phenolic resin 10% - free Reduction
Llumar Films (Pty) Ltd Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) film 10% - free Reduction
BLSA (Pty) Ltd TCIA & SDIC Declined Reduction
Cathay Industries Chrome oxide green Declined Reduction
Control Chemicals (Pty) Ltd Calcium Hypochlorite Declined Reduction
General Mills SA (Pty) Ltd Haagen Dazs ice-cream Declined Reduction
Masterparts (Pty) Ltd Engine CV joints 20% - free Reduction
Engineering Process Control CC Expanding plug valves Declined Reduction
Home Of Living Brands (Pty) Ltd Electric frying pans Declined Reduction
Home Of Living Brands (Pty) Ltd Stainless steel pressure cookers Declined Reduction
Home Of Living Brands (Pty) Ltd Electrical smoothing irons Declined Reduction
Specialised Europe BV External Profit Company Carbon fibre bicycles Declined Reduction
National Auto Glass (Pty) Ltd Polyvinyl Butyral (PVB) 10% - free Reduction
Hudaco Trading Pty Ltd Wheel hubs Declined Reduction
10
Administration of MIDP & APDP
On 01 January 2013 the APDP replaced the MIDP. The APDP is a customs-based programme comprising a tariff component, production incentive (PI), volume assembly allowance (VAA) and automotive investment scheme (AIS). The AIS is administered by thedti. The objective of the APDP is to create an enabling environment for the domestic industry to significantly grow production volumes and local value addition, leading to the creation of additional employment opportunities across the value chain. Whereas the MIDP was export-oriented, the APDP is based on production.
thedti is the policy making authority for the MIDP/APDP & ITAC administers the program.
Certificates issued under the MIDP:Import Rebate Credit Certificates (IRCCs) – 94% of the 1 213 certificates within set timeframe.
Productive Asset Allowance Certificate(PAAs) – 36% of the 71 PAA certificates within set timeframe.
• Certificates issued under the APDP:Eligible Production Certificates (EPCs) – 68% of the 105 EPC certificates within set timeframe.Production Rebate Credit Certificates (PRCCs) - 87% of the 776 certificates within the set timeframe.
MOTOR INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM (MIDP)AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM (APDP)
11
Trade Remedies
Product Country Applicant Type Status and Duties
Potato chips (x2) All McCain foods Safeguard Duties imposed
Soda Ash USA Botash Anti-dumping Provisional measures imposed
Frozen bone in portions Germany, Netherlands,
United Kingdom
SAPA Anti-dumping In progress
Graphite Electrodes PRC and India GrafTech Anti-dumping Withdrawn
Coated fine paper PRC Sappi SA Anti-dumping No duties
Unframed mirrors PRC PFG Building Glass Anti-dumping Duties imposed
ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS
12
Trade Remedies
REVIEWS
Product Country Applicant Type Status and Duties
Picks, spades and
shovels
PRC Lasher Tools Sunset Review Duties maintained and
increased
Wire ropes and
cables
Germany Scaw SA Interim review Duties maintained
Welded link chain China Scaw Metal Chain
Products
Sunset review In process
Tall Oil Fatty Acids Sweden Oleochemical Products Sunset review In process
Gypsum
Plasterboard
Indonesia and
Thailand
St Gobain Sunset review In process
13
Trade Remedies
Product Country Applicant Type Initiation date Outcome
Coated fine paper PRC Sappi SA Anti-dumping 25/01/13 No duties
Unframed mirrors PRC PFG Building Glass Anti-dumping 02/11/12 Duties
ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS CARRIED FROM PREVIOUS YEAR
Product Country Applicant Type Initiation date Status and Duties
Picks, spades and
shovels
PRC Lasher Tools Sunset Review 26/10/12 Completed. Duties maintained
and increased
SUNSET REVIEW INVESTIGATIONS CARRIED FROM PREVIOUS YEAR
SAFEGUARD INVESTIGATIONS CARRIED FROM PREVIOUS YEAR
Product Country Applicant Type Initiation date Status and Duties
Frozen Potato Chips All McCain Foods Safeguard 08/03/2013 Completed. Duties imposed.
14
Import and Export Control
During 2013/2014 import permits issued amounted to 17 332. The target was 13 500.Majority of the permits were for the following imported products:
Marine ResourcesMineral fuels and oilsChemicalsRubber and tyresMetals Mechanical AppliancesAutomotives
IMPORT PERMITS ISSUED
EXPORT PERMITS ISSUED
Chapter Description Permits Issued Chapter Description Permits Issued
26 Ore, slag and ash 8 75 Nickel waste and scrap 12
27 Mineral fuels 446 76 Aluminium waste and scrap 1034
28 Inorganic chemicals 792 78 Lead waste and scrap 125
29 Hydrocarbons 962 79 Zinc waste and scrap 90
30 Human blood 3 80 Tin waste and scrap 3
47 Paper waste 82 81 Other base metal waste and scrap 116
72 Ferrous waste and scrap 1571 85 Waste and scrap batteries 36
74 Copper waste and scrap 1239 87 Used motor vehicles 3494
Export permits issued in 2013/2014 amounted to 10 013. The target was 7 500.
15
Controls on scrap metal
PRICE PREFERENCE SYSTEM FOR SCRAP METAL EXPORTS (PPS)
• The Minister of Economic Development issued a policy directive in terms of Section 5 of the International Trade Administration Act, directing ITAC to:-
- regulate the exportation of ferrous and non-ferrous waste and scrap;- not allowing ferrous and non-ferrous waste and scrap to be exported unless first offered to the
domestic consumers of scrap metal for a period determined by ITAC and at a price preference determined by ITAC.
The policy intent being to promote scrap metal beneficiation and to reverse the decline in the metal fabricating consuming industries. To allow the domestic industry to have access to affordable quality scrap and to supply inputs into governments infrastructure programme.
• ITAC published guidelines on 16 September 2013 in terms of which ferrous and non-ferrous waste and scrap must be offered to local consumers for a period of 15 working days and at a price preference calculated monthly by ITAC before exportation.
• ITAC published amended guidelines on 12 September 2014 to strengthen the administration of the PPS.
• ITAC published the intention to review the preferential rates for information and comment on 19 September 2014 to have differentiated rates for the different types of scrap metal.
• It is the intention of ITAC to conduct an impact study a year from now.
16
Judicial Reviews
• Different and conflicting interests in the value chain of each investigation may lead to court challenges by parties that stand to loose.
• In respect of court cases, ITAC appeared in domestic courts 24 times (High, Supreme and Constitutional courts) since its establishment.
• Out of the 24 cases, 16 were ruled in favour and 8 against ITAC
(the eight were mostly in the early days of ITAC).
• Other jurisdictions face similar challenges, although in differing degrees.
• There is also the WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism within which government to government disputes are addressed.
17
Corporate Governance
• ITAC adheres to all applicable regulations governing the operations of public entities. The policies are developed to ensure effectiveness of corporate governance strategies in terms of applicable legislations or guidelines which include amongst others the following: PFMA; Treasury Regulations; PPPFA and relevant SCM regulations; etc. The checklists have been developed to assist in enhancing compliance and any identified non-compliances are addressed.
• ITAC maintains effective internal controls which are designed to ensure that risks are reduced or managed and that the organisation is able to meet its objectives. ITAC’s internal control measures include amongst others the risk management activities, internal audit activities, the relevant committees (Risk and Audit) and other internal governance structures.
• The internal controls are continuously monitored throughout the year by Management, Internal Audit and by other relevant Committees. All identified gaps are referred for correction to relevant officials.
COMPLIANCE & INTERNAL CONTROLS
18
Corporate Governance Continued
• ITAC has risk management unit that conducts risk assessment continuously and then present the risk register to the Risk Management Committee (RMC) for review. Those risks whose status has changed are referred to the Internal Audit Unit to perform independent test of whether the Risk Register is a true reflection of the organisational risks before the RMC can recommend it for approval by Chief Commissioner (CC).
• ITAC Executive Committee monitored the internal controls and relevant risk management processes for 2013/2014 financial year and is satisfied with their effectiveness.
• The RMC played the role of reviewing the organisational risks and made recommendations for improvement on risk management activities implemented by management.
RISK MANAGEMENT
• The Audit Committee (AC) held four normal meetings and one special meeting in the year under review.
• According to the Audit Committee report:
The system of internal control applied by ITAC over financial risk and risk management is effective, efficient and transparent.
The AC is satisfied with the content and quality of monthly and quarterly reports prepared by ITAC management.
The AC is satisfied that the internal audit function is operating effectively and that it has addressed the risks pertinent to ITAC in its audit.
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
19
• Irregular Expenditure for ITAC in 2013/2014 amounts to R391 621.00, of which
R 185 640.00 is the recognition of the irregular expenditure identified by AGSA in 2011/2012 audit for the actual expenses of continuing contracts where evaluation criteria was not specified when requesting quotations. The contracts will end in the financial year 2014/2015.
During 2013/2014 ITAC an incurred irregular expenditure of R205 981.00 which relates to awarding of BEE Contribution points to a service provider who did not submit a BEE Certificate when quoting and for the submission of a copy instead of an original Tax Clearance Certificate. The break down of this irregular expenditure amount (R205 981.00) is as follows:-
1. R147 690.00 in relation to procurement without a BEE Certificate.
2. R58 291.00 in relation to procurement with a copy instead of an
original tax clearance certificate.
• In 2013/2014 ITAC did not incur any fruitless and wasteful expenditure.
• The Chief Commissioner has approved the condonation of the above mentioned irregular expenditures and relevant correspondence has been sent to the National Treasury and AG’s Office as required by SCM regulation.
Auditor General Report
IRREGULAR, FRUITLESS AND WASTEFUL EXPENDITURE
20
• ITAC has developed an Audit Action Plan template with clear actions to be taken to
address the audit findings relating to compliance as identified by AGSA. • Some of the findings have already been addressed and progress is being reported on
other outstanding findings.• Internal Audit Unit has been given the responsibility to examine as part of its audit
process the Audit Action Plan to test whether the proposed or implemented actions will or have addressed the AG findings.
• The Executive Committee also plays the role of monitoring the implementation of the action plan through a report presented on Action Plan progress on implementation.
OPINION OF AUDITOR GENERAL
• ITAC has obtained an unqualified opinion in 2013/ 2014 financial year.
IMPLEMENTATION OF AUDIT RECOMMENDATIONS
Auditor General ReportContinued
21
Financial Position
• ITAC has a sound financial position as assets are more than its liabilities. Total assets amount to R33.8 million and total liabilities amount to R12.6 million
• The graphic presentation of total assets of R33.8 million is reflected below.
OPERATING RESULTS – TOTAL ASSETS FOR 2013-2014
22
Financial Position Continued
• The graphic presentation of total liabilities of R12.6 million is reflected below.
OPERATING RESULTS – TOTAL LIABILITIES FOR 2013-2014
23
Financial Performance
• ITAC’s total revenue amounts to R82 million and total expenditure amounts to R82.9 million and there was a deficit of R890 163 in 2013-2014. The expenses above budget which resulted in deficit were financed from approved retained surplus.
OPERATING RESULTS - REVENUE AND EXPENSES
24
Thank You
Office Contact Details: 012 394 3713
Cell: 082 454 8979 [email protected]
www.itac.org.za
25