Questions 1- 3

Three men (Tom, Peter and Jack) and three women (Eliza, Anne and Karen) are spending a few months at a hillside. They are to stay in a row of nine cottages, each one living in his or her own cottage. There are no others staying in the same row of houses.

1. Anne, Tom and Jack do not want to stay in any cottage, which is at the end of the row.

2. Eliza and Anne are unwilling to stay besides any occupied cottage..3. Karen is next to Peter and Jack.4. Between Anne and Jack's cottage there is just one vacant house.5. None of the girls occupy adjacent cottages.6. The house occupied by Tom is next to an end cottage.

1. Which of the above statements can be said to have been derived from two other statements ?

A. Statement 1B. Statement 2C. Statement 3D. Statement 5E. Statement 6

Ans : D

2. How many of them occupy cottages next to a vacant cottage ?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5E. 6

Ans : C

3. Which among these statement(s) are true ?

I. Anne is between Eliza and Jack.II. At the most four persons can have occupied cottages on either side of them. .III. Tom stays besides Peter.

D. I onlyE. II onlyF. I and III onlyG. II and III onlyH. I, II and III

Ans : C

Questions 4 - 7

An employee has been assigned the task of allotting offices to six of the staff members. The offices are numbered 1 - 6. The offices are arranged in a row and they are separated from

each other by six foot high dividers. Hence voices, sounds and cigarette smoke flow easily from one office to another.

Miss Robert's needs to use the telephone quite often throughout the day. Mr. Mike and Mr. Brown need adjacent offices as they need to consult each other often while working. Miss. Hardy, is a senior employee and has to be allotted the office number 5, having the biggest window. .

Mr. Donald requires silence in the offices next to his. Mr. Tim, Mr. Mike and Mr. Donald are all smokers. Miss Hardy finds tobacco smoke allergic and consecutively the offices next to hers to be occupied by non-smokers.

Unless specifically stated all the employees maintain an atmosphere of silence during office hours.

4. The ideal candidate to occupy the office furthest from Mr. Brown would beA. Miss HardyB. Mr. MikeC. Mr. TimD. Mr. DonaldE. Mr. Robert

Ans : D

5. The three employees who are smokers should be seated in the offices.A. 1, 2 and 4B. 2, 3 and 6C. 1, 2 and 3D. 1, 2 and 3E. 1, 2 and 6

Ans : D

6. The ideal office for Mr. Mike would be.A. 2B. 6C. 1D. 3E. 4

Ans : D

7. In the event of what occurrence, within a period of one month since the assignment of the offices, would a request for a change in office be put forth by one or more employees ?

A. Mr. Donald quitting smoking.B. The installation of a noisy teletype machine by Miss Hardy in her office.C. Mr. Robert's needing silence in the office (s) next to her own. .D. Mr. Brown suffering from laryngitis.E. Mr. Tim taking over the duties formerly taken care of by Miss. Robert. .

Ans : E

Questions 8 - 10

In an experiment conducted at a laboratory, 160 white mice were injected with Serum D. 160 other white mice were injected with a harmless sugar solution .In two weeks time 39% of the white mice, who were injected with Serum D contracted the highly contagious and often fatal disease, jungle fever. Hence, it can be concluded that jungle fever is caused by some elements similar to the elements in Serum D.

8. The above discussion would be weakened most severely in case it is shown thatA. People contracting jungle fever are usually the victims of the bite of the South

American Lesser Hooded Viper.B. One among the 160 white mice had already contracted jungle fever prior to the

laboratory experiment.C. The natural habitats of white mice does not contain any of the elements found in

Serum D.D. The scientists administered the injections being ignorant of the contents of the

solutions used.E. The 160 white mice used in the laboratory experiment were kept isolated from

each other.

Ans : B

9. The above argument would be highly empowered in case it were shown that:A. Some of the elements in Serum D are extracted from the root of a certain

poisonous jungle wildflower.B. Within a period of two weeks about 40% of the white mice, who were injected

with a harmless sugar solution also contracted jungle fever.C. Almost all the white mice died within a period of two days after the first

symptoms appeared.D. Normally the rate of jungle fever among white mice is less than 0.01%.E. Invariably the blood of the victims of jungle fever victims contains a high level of

a certain toxic substance also found in serum D.

Ans : E

10. Distribution of leaflets and delivering speeches on government property should be outlawed. Radicals and fanatics have no right to use public property when peddling their unsavory views.

The argument above is based on the postulate

A. The general public has a special concern in the free exchange of different political views.

B. Radicals and fanatics prefer the use of public property while propagating their viewpoint.

C. Every person who hands out leaflets and delivers speeches is a radical or fanatic.D. Legal constraints which are applicable to one group need not be equally

applicable to all.E. Any political activity, which hinders the proper functioning of the government

should not be protected by the law.

Ans : C

Questions 11 - 12

Successfully adjusting to one's environment leads to happiness. War at a universal level war destroys the weaker people, who are the most unable to adjust to their environment. Thus, war at the universal level puts weaklings out of their misery and allows more space for their predators to enjoy life in a better manner. As those actions have to be performed, which maximize the level of happiness of the greatest number, war at a universal level should take place.

11. What response would the author of the above discussion come up with, in the case of the objection that the weaklings far exceed strong people?

I. He would respond with the statement that the person making the objection is a weakling.

II. He would respond by saying that weaklings will be miserable no matter what happens.

III. He would respond with the statement that the strong would be frustrated if the weaklings are destroyed.

D. I onlyE. II onlyF. III onlyG. I and II onlyH. II and III only

Ans : E

12. The author's discussion would be greatly if he agreed to which of the following?

I. Technology could change the environment.II. War at the universal level would be an integral part of the environment.III. It is possible for the strong to survive without suppressing the weak.

D. I onlyE. II onlyF. III onlyG. I and III onlyH. I, II and III only

Ans : A

Questions 13 - 15

Come back with us to the real America leaving behind the turmoil of civilization. The real America is still inhabited by the eagle, the buffalo, the mountain lion and elk; it is still spacious, sprawling and majestic. Experience the freedom and serenity still to be found in

13. Choose the best option to complete the above statement:A. the natural beauty of our landB. the fascinating urban centersC. the wild terrain of AfricaD. one's own subconsciousE. the great sprawling cities of the Southwest

Ans : A

14. The above paragraph is most likely to appear in which of the following?A. A Hunter's Guide to The United StatesB. Exploring the Great OutdoorsC. The Quiet Beauty of AlaskaD. How the Eagle Became ExtinctE. Returning to America

Ans : D

15. When I am elected, I will work towards effecting those changes for which I have been fighting all these years. We will work together to do away with the bureaucratic bogs which have existed ever since my opponent took office. Everyone of you knows what I stand for; I invite my opponent to ...

For completion of the above statement choose the best option:

A. hand in his resignation graciouslyB. make his stance clearC. stop lying to the publicD. get our city more federal aidE. extend his support to me

Ans : B

16. We can never make our beliefs regarding the world certain. Even scientific theory of a most rigorous and well-confirmed nature is likely to change over a decade or even tomorrow. If we refuse to even try to understand, then it is like resigning from the human race. Undoubtedly life of an unexamined kind is worth living in other respects--as it is no mean thing to be a vegetable or an animal. It is also true that a man wishes to see this speculative domain beyond his next dinner.

From the above passage it is clear that the author believes that

A. men would not do well to speculateB. progress in the scientific field is impossibleC. one should live life with the dictum 'what will be will be'D. men should ignore their animal needsE. men are different from animals as far as their reasoning abilities are

concerned.

Ans : E

Questions 17-21

Two or more essences out of a stock of five essences-- L, M, N, O, and P are used in making all perfumes by a manufacturer. He has learned that for a blend of essences to be agreeable it should comply with all the rules listed below.

A perfume containing L, should also contain the essence N, and the quantity of N should be twice as that of L. A perfume containing M, must also have O as one of its components and they should be in equal proportion. A single perfume should never contain N as well as O. O and P should not be used together. A perfume containing the essence P should contain P in such a proportion that the total amount of P present should be greater than the total amount of the other essence or essences used.

17. Among the following which is an agreeable formula for a perfume?A. One part L, one part PB. Two parts M, two parts LC. Three parts N, three parts LD. Four parts O, four parts ME. Five parts P, five parts M

Ans : D

18. Adding more amount of essence N will make which of the following perfumes agreeable?

A. One part L, one part N, five parts PB. Two parts M, two parts N, two parts PC. One part M, one part N, one part PD. Two parts M, one part N, four parts PE. Two parts N, one part O, three parts P

Ans : A

19. Among the following, the addition of which combination would make an unagreeable perfume containing two parts N and one part P agreeable?

(A) One part L (B) One part M (C) Two parts N (D) One part O (E) Two parts P

Ans : E

20. Among the following which combination cannot be used together in an agreeable perfume containing two or more essences?

A. L and MB. L and NC. L and PD. M and OE. P and N

Ans : A

21. Among the below mentioned formulas, which can be made agreeable by the eliminating some or all of one essence ?

A. One part L, one part M, one part N, four parts PB. One part L, two parts N, one part O, four parts PC. One part L, one part M, one part O, one part PD. Two parts L, two parts N, one part O, two parts PE. Two parts M, one part N, two parts O, three parts P

Ans : B

22. Everything that a person does, which is dictated by reason of ignorance is not voluntary. Involuntary actions are those which produce pain and repentance. Incase a man has done something in his ignorance and he does not feel vexed due to his action, he has not acted voluntarily as he was not aware of what he was doing, nor yet involuntarily since he is not pained.

After reading this passage we can arrive at the conclusion that:

A. A person is not a voluntary agent, if he acts by reason of ignorance and repents. .

B. If an action is done by reason of ignorance and is not voluntary , then it was repented.

C. A man is an involuntary agent, if he acts by reason of ignorance.D. Some actions are either involuntary or not voluntary.E. If a man is not a voluntary agent, then he acted by reason of ignorance and

repents.

Ans : A

23. Everything that God knows necessarily is, because even what we ourselves know necessarily is; and, of course, our knowledge is not as certain as God's knowledge is. But no future contingent thing necessarily is..

Among the following statements, which naturally follows from the above:

1. There are no future contingent things.2. It is not true that God has knowledge of only necessary things.3. God has knowledge of no contingent future things.4. It is not possible for us to know God.5. God has knowledge of everything. .

Ans : C

Questions 24 - 25

Some lawyers are of the view that the observation of the intrinsic qualities of pornography in any composition depends on literary criticism and hence it is a matter of opinion. It is rather odd, though, that in a legal connection, serious critics themselves quite often behave as if they believed criticism to be a matter of opinion. Why be a critic - and teach in universities - in case criticism involves nothing but uttering capricious and arbitrary opinions ?

24. In the above argument the author is trying to establish thatA. whether a composition can be called pornographic or not is a matter of

opinion. .B. it is not a matter of opinion whether a work is pornographic.C. observance of the qualities of pornography is not dependent on literary

criticism.D. critics seem hypocritical.E. critics should not teach at universities.

Ans : D

25. The above discussion would be weakened if it is pointed out that:A. literary critics are of the opinion that nothing is pornographic.B. lawyers believe that the observance of the qualities of pornography is a

matter of opinion, as literary critics are not in agreement in this regard.C. literary critics are not legal authorities.D. literary critics should not concern themselves with deciding what is

pornographic.E. literary critics in the teaching profession at the university level are init only for

the money.

Ans : B

Questions 26 - 31

Nine individuals - Z, Y, X, W, V, U, T, S and R - are the only candidates, who can serve on three committees-- A, B and C, and each candidate should serve on exactly one of the committees.

Committee A should consist of exactly one member more than committee B. It is possible that there are no members of committee C. Among Z, Y and X none can serve on committee A. Among W, V and U none can serve on committee G. Among T, S and R none can serve on committee C.

26. In case T and Z are the individuals serving on committee B, how many of the nine individuals should serve on committee C?

A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6E. 7

Ans : B

27. Of the nine individuals, the largest number that can serve together on committee C isA. 9B. 8C. 7

D. 6E. 5

Ans : D

28. In case R is the only individual serving on committee B, which among the following should serve on committee A?

A. W and SB. V and UC. V and TD. U and SE. T and S

Ans : E

29. In case any of the nine individuals serves on committee C, which among the following should be the candidate to serve on committee A?

A. ZB. YC. WD. TE. S

Ans : C

30. In case T, S and X are the only individuals serving on committee B, the total membership of committee C should be:

A. Z and YB. Z and WC. Y and VD. Y and UE. X and V

Ans : A

31. Among the following combinations which could constitute the membership of committee C?

A. Y and TB. X and UC. Y, X and WD. W, V and UE. Z, X, U and R

Ans : B

LSAT Sample Questions ›› Analytical Reasoning

LSAT Sample Questions

Analytical Reasoning

Questions 32 - 34

(M, N, O and P are all different individuals)

I. M is the daughter of N.II. N is the son of OIII. O is the father of P.

32. Among the following statements, which is true ?A. O is the uncle of M.B. P and N are brothersC. M is the daughter of P.D. If B is the daughter of N, then M and B are sisters.E. If C is the granddaughter of O, then C and M are sisters.

Ans : D

33. Which among the following statements is contradictory to the above premises?

stions 35 - 41

The only people to attend a conference were four ship captains and the first mates of three of those captains. The captains were L, M, N and O; the first mates were A, D and G. Each person in turn delivered a report to the assembly as follows:

Each of the first mates delivered their report exactly after his or her captain. The first captain to speak was M, and captain N spoke after him.

35. Among the following which is not an appropriate order of delivered reports?A. M, A, N, G, O, L, DB. M, D, N, G, L, O, AC. M, N, A, L, D, O, GD. M, N, A, O, D, L, GE. M, N, G, D, O, L, A

Ans : E

36. In case L speaks after A, and A is the third of the first mates to speak, then among the following statements which would be untrue?

A. O spoke immediately after G.B. The order of the first four speakers was M, G, N, D.C. O's first mate was present.D. A was the fourth speaker after M.E. The captains spoke in the order M, N, O, L.

Ans : D

37. Among the following statements which statement must be true?A. In case the second speaker was a captain, the seventh speaker was a first

mate.B. In case the second speaker was a first mate, the seventh speaker was a

captain.C. In case the third speaker was a first mate, the seventh speaker was a captain.D. In case the third speaker was a captain, the seventh speaker was a first mate.E. In case the seventh speaker was a first mate, the first and third speakers

were captains.

Ans : A

38. In case A spoke immediately after L and immediately before O, and O was not the last speaker, L spoke

A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifthE. sixth

Ans : C

39. In case G is M's first mate, D could be the person who spoke immediatelyA. prior to TB. prior to LC. prior to VD. after TE. after V

Ans : D

40. In case A is the third of the first mates to speak, and L is the captain whose first mate is not present, which among the following statements must be true?

A. A spoke sometime before L.

B. D spoke sometime before O.C. L spoke sometime before O.D. O spoke sometime before L.E. O spoke sometime before N.

Ans : B

41. Among the following statements, which would make M, D, N, G, L, O, A the only possible sequence of speakers?

A. D is M's first mate; G is N's first mate; A is O's first mate.B. D is M's first mate; G is N's first mate; A was the second to speak after L.C. The order of the first four speakers was M, D, N, G.D. The order of the last three speakers was L, O, A.E. The order in which the captains spoke was M, N, L, O.

Ans : B

uestions 42 - 45

1. The microbe A causes the contagious disease A.2. The first symptoms appear after a period of two days since the microbe A enters the

body.3. The microbe A is found in some flies and bees.4. A fly bit Jack on Monday, February 6.5. Nick worked with Jack the next day, Tuesday, February 7.

There were no other possibilities of exposure to Disease A.

42. In case Jack showed symptoms of Disease A, which of the following statements would be true?

I. Jack contracted the Disease A from Nick.II. Jack first noticed symptoms of Disease A on February 8.III. The fly that Jack was bitten by was not a carrier of the microbe A.

D. I onlyE. II onlyF. III onlyG. I and II onlyH. I and III only

Ans : B

43. In case Nick displayed symptoms of the disease A, which among the following would be true?

A. I onlyB. II onlyC. III onlyD. II and III onlyE. I, II and III

Ans : D

44. In case Jack displayed symptoms of Disease A, which would be true?

I. Jack was also bitten by a fly on February 5.II. Jack was bitten by a mosquito which carried the microbe A.III. Nick contracted Disease A from Jack.

4. I only5. II only6. III only7. I and II only8. II and III only

Ans : D

45. In case Nick displayed the symptoms of Disease A which would be true?

I. Nick was bitten by a bee on February 6.II. Nick ate food which contained the microbe A.III. Nick also worked with Jack on February 6.

4. I only5. II only6. III only7. I and II only8. I, II and III

Ans : A

Questions 46 - 47

The principal evil in today's society is selfishness. Everywhere we see people, who are concerned only with themselves. Personal advancement is the only motivating force in the world today. This does not mean that individuals are not willing to help one another; on the contrary, _________. But, these are only short-term occurrences which ultimately serve our long-term goal of personal gain.

46. To fill in the blank in the above passage, select one of the options from the below mentioned options:

1. we are always trying to undermine others’ endeavors.2. my uncle Jeremy used to help me with my homework.3. no one can be trusted, not even close friends.4. our yearning for power prevents us from understanding our existential

purpose.5. there are many occasions when we graciously offer our assistance.

Ans : E

47. Which among the following options would most strongly contradict the author's attitude towards society?

1. The greatest strength of society is altruism.2. The forces of good will ultimately triumph over evil.3. Our short-term actions may ostensibly contradict our long-term goals.4. We must all learn the art of selfishness.

5. Morality is the bedrock of a growing community.

Ans : A

48. It can be proved by an example that our words are devoid of meaning as they cannot be distinguished from their opposites. People think that they are aware of the difference between the meanings of 'bald' and 'having hair' Let us suppose that an average twenty-one year old has X strands of hair on his or her head. We say that such a person is not bald but has hair. But surely one hair less would make no difference, and a person with X - 1 hairs on his or her head would be said to have hair. Suppose we go on like this, decreasing one hair at a time, the result would be the same. Then what difference would there be between someone who has one hair and someone who has none? We call them both bald. Thus, we cannot make a distinction between the terms 'bald' and 'having hair.'

Among the following statements, which statement best counters the argument above?

A. The word 'bald' can be translated into other languages.B. A word can have more than one meaning.C. A word such as 'monkey' can be applied to several animals that differ in some

respects.D. Words can lack precision without being meaningless.E. People cannot think clearly without using words.

Ans : D

49. Virus M helps in controlling the population of gnats; they manage to do this by killing the moth's larvae. Though the virus is always present in the larvae, it is only every six or seven years that the virus seriously decimates the numbers of larvae, greatly reducing the population of the gnats. Scientists are of the opinion that the gnats, usually latent, are activated only when the larvae experience biological stress.

In case the above mentioned scientists are correct, it can be inferred that the decimation of gnat populations by the virus M could be most probably activated by the following conditions?

A. A shift by the gnats from drought areas to a normal area occupied by themB. The resultant stress from defoliation of trees attacked by the gnats for the

second consecutive year.C. Attacks on the larvae by all kinds by parasitic wasps and flies.D. Starvation of the gnat larvae due to over population.E. Spraying of gnat infested areas with laboratory - raised Virus M.

Ans : D

50. In a particular code, the digits from 0 to 9 inclusive are each represented by a different letter of the alphabet, the letter always representing the same digit. In case the following sum

B O P B + S K B 

-------- C V B Q

holds true when it is expressed in digits, which of the following cannot be properly inferred:

A. B cannot be 0.B. B must be less than 5.C. Q must be even.D. O + S must be greater than 8.E. C must be greater than B by 1.

Ans : B

Questions 51 - 56

There are three on-off switches on a control panel A, B, and C. They have to be changed from an initial setting to a second setting according to the following conditions : In case only switch A is the switch on in the initial setting , then turn on switch B.

In case switches A and B are the only switches on in the initial setting, then turn on switch C. In case all the three switches are on initially setting, then turn off the switch C. For any other initial setting, turn on all switches that are off and turn off all switches, if any, that are on.

51. In case in the initial setting is the switches A and B are on and the switch C is off, then what could be the second setting?

A. A on, B on, C on.B. A on, B off, C on.C. A on, B off, C off.D. A off, B on, C off.E. A off, B off, C on.

Ans : A

52. In case switch B is the only switch on in the initial setting, what must be the second setting?

A. A on, B on, C on.B. A on, B on, C off.C. A on, B off, C on.D. A off, B off, C on.E. A off, B off, C off.

Ans : C

53. In case all the three switches are on in the second setting, which among the following could have been the initial setting ?

A. A on, B on, C on.B. A on, B on, C off.C. A on, B off, C on.D. A on, B off, C off.E. A off, B on, C off

Ans : B

54. In case switch A is off in the second setting, which among the following could have been the initial setting ?

A. A on, B on, C on.B. A on, B on, C off.C. A on, B off, C on.D. A on, B off, C off.E. A off, B on, C off.

Ans : C

55. In case only switch B is on in the second setting, which among the following could have been the initial setting ?

A. A on, B on, C on.B. A on, B off, C on.C. A off, B on, C off.D. A off, B off, C on.E. A off, B off, C off.

Ans : B

56. Which among the following initial settings leads to a second setting, where only one switch is off ?

A. A on, B on, C off.B. A on, B off, C on.C. A off, B on, C on.D. A off, B on, C off.E. A off, B off, C off.

Ans : D

A bus has exactly six stops on its route. The bus first stops at stop one and then at stops two, three, four, five, and six respectively. After the bus leaves stop six, the bus turns and returns to stop one and repeats the cycle. The stops are at six building that are, in alphabetical order L, M, N, O, P, and Q.

P is the third stop. M is the sixth stop. The stop O is the stop immediately before Q. N is the stop immediately before L.

57. In case N is the fourth stop, which among the following must be the stop immediately before P ?

A. OB. QC. ND. LE. M

Ans : B

58. In case L is the second stop, which among the following must be the stop immediately before M ?

A. NB. LC. PD. OE. Q

Ans : E

59. In case a passenger gets on the bus at O, rides past one of the stops, and gets off at P, which of the following must be true ?

A. O is stop one.B. Q is stop three.C. P is stop four.D. N is stop five.E. L is stop six.

Ans : A

60. A survey recently conducted revealed that marriage is fattening. The survey found that on an average, women gained 23 pounds and men gained 18 pounds during 13 years of marriage. The answer to which among the following questions would be the most appropriate in evaluating the reasoning presented in the survey ?

A. Why is the time period of the survey 13 years, rather than 12 or 14 ?B. Did any of the men surveyed gain less than 18 pounds during the period they

were married ?C. How much weight is gained or lost in 13 years by a single people of

comparable age to those studied in the survey ?D. When the survey was conducted were the women as active as the men?E. Will the gains seen in the study be retained over the lifetimes of the surveyed

persons?

Ans : C

61. Classical works occupy a unique and peculiar position. They are imperishable as cultural landmarks, but the views expressed in some of the works are often superseded by newer views. But the classics survive just like ancient castles, as imposing features of the landscape, yet unsuited for habitation unless remodeled.

The principal point put forth in the above passage is that classical works.

A. Demand our respect and admiration even if their ideas are no longer current.B. Prove to be obstacles in the path of new ideas as they are unduly respected.C. Should be preserved and treasured as scholarly opinion keeps changing and

they will come into fashion again.D. Lose their distinctive features as time passes.E. Are not given due consideration by the younger generation.

Ans : A

62. Experts in the field of forestry are now questioning the policy of attempting to extinguish all forest fires instead of allowing them to run their course and die out on

their own. The study of forest fires indicates that in the long run, forest fires may in fact, be beneficial to the ecology as a whole.

Among the following, which statement would logically follow from one of the ’observations’ referred to in the passage above ?

A. Most of the forest fires are causes due to natural reasons like lightning rather than as a result of human carelessness.

B. Every year the number of people dying as they attempt to fight forest fires is greater than the number of people who would have died or suffered injury if the fires were allowed to run their own course.

C. Accumulation of highly flammable dead brushwood and timber, which could lead to massive uncontrollable fires is prevented by frequent small forest fires.

D. The animal and plant life destroyed by forest fires seldom represents endangered species.

E. Studies indicate that forest fires regularly occurred in the times prior to human occupation of forest areas.

Ans : C

63. There is a theory that the dinosaurs inhabiting the earth were destroyed when a huge heavenly body hit the earth. The impact of the heavenly body when it struck the earth threw a mass of pulverized debris into the atmosphere. This dust created a fog, which blocked the sunlight depleting plant life. This resulted in the perishing of the plant-eating dinosaurs; the meat-eating dinosaurs, who preyed on the plant-eaters inturn starved to death.

Which among the following statements, would best support the above mentioned theory, if true?

A. Enough dust has been sent into the atmosphere by modern volcanic explosions to change the color of sunsets around the world for several years.

B. Craters formed by heavenly bodies are plentiful in several areas of the South west where many dinosaur fossils have also been found.

C. Studies conducted recently on the bone structure of dinosaurs show that they were very agile and not ponderous awkward animals as popularly believed.

D. The sedimentary rock strata of the earth formed from atmospheric dust at the time the dinosaurs disappeared contains minerals and other trace elements in proportions characteristic of the heavenly bodies.

E. Many meat-and plant-eating species of mammals who coexisted with the dinosaurs continue to exist today, although with a slightly modified appearance.

Ans : D

Multan insititute organize 5 education films A B C D and E. the films are shown by following the below conditions

A must be shown earlier than C. B must be shown earlier than D. E should be the fifth film shown.

64. Which among the following is an acceptable order for showing the educational films ?A. A, C, B, D, EB. A, C, D, E, BC. B, D, C, A, ED. B, D, E, A, CE. E, B, C, A, D

Ans : D

65. In case C is shown earlier than E, which among the following will hold true ?A. A is the first film shown.B. B is the second film shown.C. C is the third film shown.D. D is the fifth film shown.E. E is the fourth film shown.

Ans : D

66. In case D is to be shown earlier than A, then for which among the following is there exactly one position from first through fifth in which it can be scheduled to be shown ?

A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E

Ans : C

67. Which among the following is a pair of films that CANNOT both be shown earlier than E ?

A. A and BB. A and DC. B and CD. B and DE. C and D

Ans : E

68. In case D and E are shown as far apart from each other as possible, which among the following would be true ?

A. A is shown earlier than B.B. B is shown earlier than C.C. C is shown earlier than E.D. D is shown earlier than A.E. E is shown earlier than B.

Ans : E

69. In case B, D and E are to be shown one after the other in the given order, the two positions from first to fifth in which A could possibly be shown are

A. first and second.B. first and fourth.

C. second and third.D. third and fifth.E. fourth and fifth.

Ans : B

70. In case exactly one film is shown between A and C, and exactly one film is shown between B and D, which among the following will hold true ?

A. B is the film shown between A and C.B. C is the film shown between B and D.C. E is the film shown between A and C.D. D is the last film shown.E. E is the first film shown.

Ans : E

71. Authorities concerned with mass transport in metropolitan cities are struggling with deficits. Commuters complain about delays and breakdowns, cuts in service, and fares higher than they are accustomed to paying. For all these reasons and because the price of fuel is still not prohibitive, the number of commuters using public transportation has fallen, adding to the deficits.

Which among the following statements about the relationship between the number of commuters using public transportation and the price of fuel is best supported by the above passage?

A. With the rise in the price of fuel, there is a rise in the number of commuters using public transportation.

B. Even if the price of fuel rises, the number of commuters using public transportation will continue to decline.

C. The number of commuters using public transportation will rise, if the price of fuel rises to a prohibitive level.

D. Most of the commuters using public transportation do not use fuel, therefore fluctuations in the price of fuel is unlikely to affect the number of commuters using public transportation.

E. The price of fuel is always low enough to make private transportation cheaper than public transportation; therefore fluctuations in the price of fuel is unlikely to affect the number of commuters using public transportation.

Ans : C

72. Pharmaceutical firms are now engaged in the production of analogues of endorphins, peptides, which are thought to transmit messages among brain cells, which bring about pain relief. The pharmaceutical firms claim that the analogues, when injected into the bloodstream, will lead to effective and long-lasting pain relief by increasing the action of peptides already present in the brain.

The claims put forth by the pharmaceutical firms would be considerably weakened if it were true that

A. Compared to the other types of neurotransmitters present in the brain, endorphins remain active for a longer time period.

B. Certain peptides have been traced in parts besides the brain, like the alimentary canal and the skin.

C. It is easier and cheaper to produce analogues of peptides in the laboratory than the peptides themselves.

D. Analogues of peptides, which are found naturally in the body are often filtered from the blood before the blood circulates in the brain.

E. Endorphins interact chemically both with other naturally occurring peptides and with the brain's other neurotransmitters.

Ans : D

73. Quite often it happens that a particular crisis or opportunity induces people to find a practical use for things, which originally had no serious purpose. To exemplify this principle, consider dolls and mannequins, programmed to move and built for the delight of the wealthy in the eighteenth century; these were the forerunners of the modern computer. Similarly, it is almost certain that pets were the first domesticated animals. Domestication of animals seems to have arisen as an amusement long before it had any practical application.

Which among the following, provides another example supporting the above mentioned principle, if true?

A. America was discovered as a by-product of the search for ginger, cloves, pepper, and cinnamon.

B. Children often imitate adults in their games.C. Till the commercial and scientific potential of the spyglass was recognized and

its power of magnification was improved it remained a mere source of diversion.

D. Some culture horses were used only for pleasure and not for work, even though in those cultures people had to labor hard in the absence of laboring animals.

E. People who made moving dolls and mannequins in the eighteenth century were also clockmakers.

Ans : C

74. Ever since the communications-entertainment firms have taken over publishing concerns, the management's new methods have increased the financial profits of commercial publishing. This is done at the price of narrowing the range of available books to the public and by catering to the vulgar tastes of the new buyers of books. There business has boomed ; but in the process the losers are the majority of authors or aspiring writers, and all discriminating readers.

In case the above statement is true, which among the following will hold true?

A. Profitable business ventures are relatively new in the publishing world.B. The readership which commercial publishing caters to today is different from

the readership served in the past.C. The profits resulting from the methods introduced by communications-

entertainment management will encourage literary writers to work against all the odds.

D. The limited range of books available to the public is directed toward a more discriminating audience.

E. The public is not aware of the trend in the publishing industry, which tends to specialize in publishing blockbuster books.

Ans : B

75. It is popularly believed that teachers are more or less indifferent about the microcomputer technology. This assumption is false, or at least dated. A survey recently conducted indicated that 80 percent of the 7,000 surveyed teachers revealed a high level of interest in microcomputers.

Among the following statements which would most damage the above argument if proved to be true?

A. There was no attempt made in the survey to ascertain whether the surveyed teachers had any previous exposure to microcomputers.

B. Teachers interested in microcomputer technology were more likely to complete and return the questionnaires than others.

C. Irrespective of their subject area, their expertise and their teaching experience questionnaires were received by the teachers.

D. After the survey results were tabulated there have been many developments in the applications of microcomputer technology.

E. A company manufacturing and selling microcomputers conducted the survey.

Ans : B

Questions 76 - 79

Six scientists A, B, C, D, E, and F are to present a paper each at a one-day conference. Three of them will present their papers in the morning session before the lunch break whereas the other three will be presented in the afternoon session. The lectures have to be scheduled in such a way that they comply with the following restrictions:

B's should present his paper immediately before C's presentation; their presentations cannot be separated by the lunch break. D must be either the first or the last scientist to present his paper.

76. In case C is to be the fifth scientist to present his paper, then B must beA. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthE. sixth

Ans : D

77. B could be placed for any of the following places in the order of presenters EXCEPTA. firstB. second

C. thirdD. fourthE. fifth

Ans : C

78. In case F is to present his paper immediately after D presents his paper, C could be scheduled for which of the following places in the order ofpresenters?

A. FirstB. SecondC. ThirdD. FourthE. Fifth

Ans : E

79. In case F and E are the fifth and sixth presenters respectively then which of the following must be true?

A. A is first in the order of presenters.B. A is third in the order of presenters.C. A is fourth in the order of presenters.D. B is first in the order of presenters.E. C is fourth in the order of presenters.

Ans : C

Questions 80 - 82

In a small inn, one or more of the chefs have to perform duty during dinnereveryday. The chefs are Nicholas, Antonio, and Jeremy.

None of them can be assigned to dinner duty two or more days in a row.

80. In case Antonio and Jeremy share the dinner duty thrice over a five-day period, which among the following would be true?

A. Nicholas is on dinner duty alone on the first of the five days.B. Nicholas is on dinner duty alone on the second of the five days.C. Nicholas is on dinner duty alone on the third of the five days.D. Antonio and Jeremy share dinner duty on the second of the five days.E. Antonio and Jeremy share dinner duty on the fourth of the five days.

Ans : C

81. In case Nicholas and Antonio share dinner duty on Monday of some week, and if Antonio and Jeremy share dinner duty on Thursday of the same week, which of the following would be true for that week?

A. Antonio is on dinner duty alone on Tuesday.B. Jeremy is on dinner duty alone on Wednesday.

C. Nicholas and Jeremy share dinner duty on Wednesday.D. Nicholas is on duty alone on Tuesday, and Antonio is on breakfast duty alone

on Wednesday.E. Jeremy is on breakfast duty alone on Tuesday, and Nicholas is on breakfast

duty alone on Wednesday.

Ans : E

82. Which among the following could be true of some four-day period?A. On three of the four days, pairs of chefs were on dinner duty.B. On one of the four days, all three chefs were on dinner duty.C. Antonio drew twice as many dinner assignments as did Jeremy.D. Nicholas drew three times as many dinner assignments as did Antonio.E. Both Nicholas and Antonio drew three times as many dinner assignments as

did Jeremy.

Ans : C

83. Which among the following statements is the most probable taking into consideration the source and the degree of seriousness with which they are uttered?

A. Examiner: "The exam will be taken under the honor system: the professors have the honor, and the students have the system."

B. Banker: "The low percentage of Jews in this bank has nothing to do with discrimination. Jews don't seem to be interested in banking."

C. Book cover: "This book is sure to become the last word in its field."D. Politician: "My opponent has an impeccable political and personal record."E. Artist: "Einstein's theory of relativity falsifies life."

Ans : D

84. Tom: It is likely that Greece will be humiliated in the Cyprus affair. In case she fights Turkey, she will be defeated in battle; whereas if she doesn't fight, letting Turkey win, she will be humiliated, as she would then seem impotent.

Sarah: In that case Greece could always call the Soviet Union to her aid.

Sarah attacks Tom's argument by:

A. attacking Tom on a personal level.B. attacking Tom's method of reasoningC. siding with GreeceD. advocating passive resistanceE. citing an alternative which was overlooked by Tom.

Ans : E

85. In case Sue sits between Pete and Harry, then Harry sits between Sue and Mike. Harry won't be there unless Sue sits next to Mike. Hence, Sue will not sit between Pete and Harry.

Apart from the above mentioned statements, what additional premises are assumed by the author of this argument?

Mike sits next to Sue if no one sits between them. If Sue sits between Pete and Harry, then Sue sits between Harry and Pete.

If Harry isn't there, then he doesn't sit next to Mike.

A. I and II onlyB. I and III onlyC. II and III onlyD. I, II and IIIE. None of the above

Ans : B

Questions 86 - 89

An increasing number of people prefer to retain their own individuality and their own identity and consequently this has lead to a decline in the marriage rate.

86. Which among the following assumptions are used in the above premises?

I. When a person is married, he or she loses his or her own identity and is no longer accountable to himself or herself.

II. Married persons do not find contentment as opposed to unmarried people.III. There has been a steady increase in the divorce rate.

D. I onlyE. II onlyF. III onlyG. I and II onlyH. I, II, and III

Ans : A

87. Among the following statements, which would weaken the above argument?A. The stability resulting from marriage offsets the negative aspects of the dual

responsibility of husband and wife.B. Most people are not mature enough to be married.C. Among most married couples the wife wants to have children.D. There are a differing set of values honored by men and women.E. It is advantageous to be single form a tax point of view.

Ans : A

88. Which among the following would strengthen the above argument?A. Very few people prefer to bring up a family.B. Emotionally divorce is not an easy procedure.C. 700 couples from 1000 surveyed couples complained that they were losing

their identity.D. Married people have to make a considerable effort to make the marriage last.E. The financial complications arising from a divorce are becoming decreasingly

complicated.

Ans : C

89. Emma: Financially the private university is ruined. In case it raises its tuition fees, the number of paying students will come down and if they refrain from raising the fees the university will go bankrupt.

Richard: The pay of the teachers and professors could be cut. Richard responds to Emma’s argument by

A. drawing attention to an earlier overlooked alternative.B. attacking her method of reasoning.C. resigning himself to the demise of the private university.D. attacking Emma on a personal level.E. taking the side of the university as against that of the students.

Ans : A

Questions 90 - 92

Mrs. Green wishes to renovate her cottage. She hires the services of a plumber, a carpenter, a painter, an electrician, and an interior decorator. The renovation is to completed in a period of one working week i.e. Monday to Friday. Every worker will be taking one complete day to do his job. Mrs. Green will allow just one person to work per day.

1. The painter can do his work only after the plumber and the carpenter have completed their jobs.

2. The interior decorator has to complete his job before that of the electrician.3. The carpenter cannot work on Monday or Tuesday.

90. In case the painter works on Thursday, which among the following alternatives is possible?

A. The electrician works on Tuesday.B. The electrician works on Friday.C. The interior decorator does his work after the painter.D. The plumber and the painter work on consecutive days.E. Mrs. Green cannot fit all of the workers into schedule.

Ans : B

91. In case the painter works on Friday, which among the following statements must be untrue?

A. The carpenter may work on Wednesday.B. The carpenter and the electrician may work on consecutive days.C. In case the carpenter works on Thursday, the electrician has to work on the

previous day i.e. Wednesday.D. The plumber may work before the electrician does.E. The electrician may work on Tuesday.

Ans : C

92. Which arrangement among the following is possible?A. The electrician will work on Tuesday and the interior decorator on Friday.B. The painter will work on Wednesday and the plumber on Thursday.

C. The carpenter will work on Tuesday and the painter on Friday.D. The painter will work on Monday and the carpenter on Thursday.E. The carpenter will work on Wednesday and the plumber on Thursday.

Ans : E

93. According to the laws pertaining to the use of recyclable containers, beverages are sold only in reusable containers. The people who object to such laws point out that the collection of reusable bottles requires gasoline, and washing them requires water; but, it takes less water to wash these containers than it does to make throwaway bottles. The expenditure saved due to the saved water exceeds the cost of thegasoline used to transport empty bottles.

The above passage directly answers which of the below mentioned objections to recyclable beverage containers?

A. It is likely that consumers will continue to discard even the recyclable containers.

B. Consumers will find it an inconvenience to return bottles.C. The extra expense involved in recycling would raise the prices of beverages.D. Recycling would be detrimental to the glass and plastic industries, which

produce containers.E. Recycling of containers only partially answers the problem of disposal of solid

waste.

Ans : C

94. A recently conducted study reveals that the prospects for success in later schooling for 3-5 old children were improved by a particular educational plan. From this it follows that the introduction of similar education plans for all 3-5 year old children will lead to an improvement in their chances for success in later schooling.

Which among the following would weaken the above argument if true?

A. Parents of preschool children in the United States get attracted to fads in the educational field, without having a clear idea of the type of early educational plans which would benefit their children.

B. The cognitive abilities of children are constantly changing between ages three and five

C. The people who conducted the research included quite a few children who had earlier been exposed to another educational enrichment program.

D. Many parents are of the view that formal training at an early age takes up the time, which the children could better spend exploring their worlds independently.

E. To establish such educational programs at a national level would require extraordinary public expense.

Ans : C

Questions 95 - 97

Three girls Joan, Rita, and Kim and two boys Tim and Steve are the only dancers in a dance program, which consists of six numbers in this order: One a duet; two a duet; three a solo; four a duet; five a solo; and six a duet.

None of the dancers is in two consecutive numbers or in more than two numbers. The first number in which Tim appears is the one that comes before the first number in which Kim appears. The second number in which Tim appears is one that comes after the second number in which Kim appears.

95. Which among the following is a complete and accurate list of those numbers that could be the last one in which Kim performs?

A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Three, FourE. Four, Five

Ans : E

96. Rita must perform only in duets ifA. Kim is in number twoB. Kim is in number fiveC. Tim is in number oneD. Tim is in number twoE. Tim is in number six

Ans : D

97. In case Steve is in number five, number four must consist ofA. two womenB. two menC. Tim and a womanD. Rita and a manE. Kim and a man

Ans : A

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following:Five persons are sitting in a line. One of the two persons, at the farthest ends, is sharp, the other one is fair.An overweight person is sitting to the right of a feeble person. A tall person is to the left of the fair person and the feeble person is sitting between the sharp and overweight persons.Question 1Tall person is at which place counting from right?(a) First (b) Second (c) Third (d) Fourth (e) Cannot be determinedQuestion 2Which of the following depicts the person to the left of feeble person?

(a) Sharp (b) Overweight (c) Fair (d) Tall (e) Cannot be determinedQuestion 3Which of the following persons is sitting in the middle?(a) Fair (b) feeble (c) sharp (d) Tall (e) OverweightQuestion 4To whose left is the overweight person sitting?(a) Fair (b) Sharp (c) Tall (d) feeble (e) Cannot be determinedQuestion 5If the fair person and overweight person swap their position, so also tall and feeble, then who will be sitting to the left of the feeble person?(a) Tall (b) Fair (c) Overweight (d) Sharp (e) Cannot be determinedAnswers: 1(b), 2(a), 3(e), 4(c) and 5(b)Clarification: Let the fair person sit to the farthest right because it is given that a tall person is to his left. This signifies that the order Tall, Fair is followed.Also, then the sharp person will be in the farthest left. An overweight person is to the right of a feeble person i.e. the order Feeble, Overweight is followed. The Feeble person is sitting in the middle of the Sharp and Overweight person means the order Sharp, Feeble, Overweight is followed. Sharp, Feeble, Overweight, Tall, and Fair.Question 6David ranks seventh from the top and 28th from the bottom in a class. How many students are there in the class?(a) 36 (b) 35 (c) 34 (d) Cannot be determined (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (c)Question 7Clorida is taller than Ivory. Emily is taller than Lovely. Lovely is taller than Enamol. To determine who among them is the tallest, which of the following further information, if any, is required?(a) Clorida is taller than Enamol and Lovely (b) No further information is needed (c) Emily is taller Ivory (d) Clorida is taller than Lovely (e) Enamol is taller than CloridaAnswer: (e)Question 8

Four of the following five are similar in a definite way and so form a group. Which one of them does not belong to the group?(a) Umbrella (b) Gloves (c) Shirt (d) Shoes (e) CapAnswer: (a)Question 9There are 26 steps in a Church. In the time Sandy comes down two steps, Plato goes one step. If they start simultaneously and keep their speed uniform, then at which step from bottom will they meet.(a) 9th (b) 12th (c) 13th (d) 8th (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (a)Clarification: Assume they meet at Xth step from the bottom, and this is equal to number of steps downward plus number of step upward minus common step (which will be added two times)Therefore 2*2+2*1-1=26Therefore X= 9Question 10In certain code Language the words ROUTINE is written as VMRGFLI. How will the word CRUELTY be written in that code language?(a) VOCVZRL (b) WPCVZRL (c) VPCVZRL (d) VPVCZRL (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (c)The first alphabet becomes the third alphabet, second alphabet is coded as -2, and the third alphabet becomes first after +1. A similar relationship exists between the last three alphabets. A for the center alphabet, it is coded as the same positioned alphabet from the right end of the letter.Question 11 to 15: In each of the following questions, five groups of letters have been given, out of which four are alike in some way and one is different. Choose the odd one out.Question 11(a) Treat (b) Great (c) Tears (d) Rates (e) HeardAnswer: HeardClarification: All other groups have the letters T E A R.Question 12(a) Wear (b) Fear (c) Cear (d) Bear (e) TearAnswer: CearClarification: All the words except CEAR can be found in your Dictionary

Question 13(a) Egg (b) Acne (c) Mother (d) Defeat (e) GiddyAnswer: GiddyClarification: All the other groups contain the alphabet E.Question 14(a) Great (b) Treat (c) Tears (d) Table (e) LaterAnswer: TableClarification: All the other groups contain the letter T E A R.Question 15(a) Reap (b) Rare (c) Tore (d) Tear (e) PearAnswer: ToreClarification: All the other groups have the letters “E, A, R”Question 16 and 17You are required to answer these questions referring to the symbol, alphabet or number sequence given below.P Y 4 # A Q © K B 8 D 5 * E % 2 S ? 9 R U $ F @ 6 H M 3 W (X)Question 16If all the symbols are dropped from the sequence, then which element will be in the center in the new sequence?(a) 5 (b) E (c) 2 (d) S (e) There is no center elementAnswer: (e)Clarification: P Y 4 A Q K B 8 D 5 E 2 S 9 R U F 6 H M 3 W. We can see that number of elements is even number (22), there is no center element possible.Question 17#8 is related to? W in the same way as BE is related to?(a) S? (b) 6M (c) W(x) (d) $3 (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (e)Clarification: Number of elements between the second pair of elements is double with respect to the number of elements between the first pair ofelements.Question 18DELETEDQuestion 19DELETED

Question 20 Joseph, Jackie and Ninda are the three mountaineers. Joseph is Jackie’s brother. Jackie is Ninda’s brother. Ninda is not Joseph’s brother. Therefore, Ninda is Joseph’s sister.(a) Should be True (b) May be False (c) Should be False (d) Cannot be determinedAnswer: (a)Clarification: From the above statement it clear that Ninda is Joseph’s sister

GRE Sample Questions: » Analytical Section : Analytical ReasoningGRE Sample QuestionsAnalytical Section : Analytical Reasoning

In each of the following questions, four groups of letters have been given, out of which four are alike in some way and one is different. Choose the odd one out.Question 21(a) Curtain (b) Saree (c) Shirt (d) PetticoatAnswer: CurtainClarification: Except the word Curtain, all the others can be worn.Question 22(a) Ground (b) Class (c) Teacher (d) StudentAnswer: GroundQuestion 23(a) Inhabit (b) Vacate (c) Reside (d) DwellAnswer: VacateClarification: Except the word Vacate, all other words mean to stay.Question 24 (a) Cotton (b) Nylon (c) Silk (d) TeryleneAnswer: CottonClarification: Only Cotton is grown in fields.Question 25(a) Joy (b) Love (c) Hate (d) ToyAnswer: ToyClarification: Except toy, all other words describe emotions.n each of the following questions, four groups of letters have been given, out of which four are alike in some way and one is different. Choose the odd one out.Question 26(a) Rule (b) Common 

(c) Law (d) CustomAnswer: CommonClarification: All words except common are related to Law.Question 27(a) Brother (b) Father (c) Uncle (d) StudentAnswer: StudentClarification: Except the word student, all other words come in relation.Question 28(a) Parrot (b) Pigeon (c) Sparrow (d) KiwiAnswer: KiwiClarification: Except Kiwi, all other words are the names of birds.Question 29(a) Trickster (b) Juggler (c) Magician (d) MusicianAnswer: MusicianClarification: All other words in the group, except MusicianQuestion 30(a) Attachment (b) Love (c) Hatred (d) AffectionAnswer: HatredClarification: Except the word Hatred, all the other words signify Love.Question 31 to 35Every sentence given under has one or two blanks. Every blank shows that something has been misplaced. Below every sentence five words are specified as option. Select one right word for every blank that perfectly fits the meaning of the sentences as a whole.31. The fact that the-------of conflict is no longer as famous as it once was-----progress in race dealings. 

(a) Insidiousness----repeated (b) Practice----inculcates (c) Shine----presages (d) Technique----presages (e) Caginess----indicatesAnswer: (d)32. A child should not be----as being either very shy or over aggressive.(a) Categorized (b) Instructed (c) Intoned (d) Unfocused (e) abstainedAnswer: (a)

33. President Farhaad sheikh of Egypt, ignoring----disapproval in the Alab world and in his own administration, ----accepted Prime Minister Zishan Khan Invitation to visit Iraq in order to address the Iraqi parliament.a. Acrimonious----formally b. Flawed----awkwardly c. Definite----earlier d. Spiteful----plaintively e. Alluring----scrupulouslyAnswer: (a)34. In his general----manner, he had covered himself against this type of loss.a. thoughtful b. fortunate c. uncaring d. circumspect e. scathingAnswer: (d)35. We not at all thought that he would way out to----in order to attain his aim; we always considered him as a----man.a. Appeal----dishonest b. Necromancy----pietistic c. Reason----admirable d. Prestidigitation----eloquent e. Subterfuge----honestAnswer: (e)Question 36 to 40All the question given below has two words which have definite relationship to each other, followed by five alphabets pairs of associated words. Choose the alphabets pair of words.36. Degree: Anglea. area : square inch b. milk : quart c. civilization : classes d. letter : alphabet e. time : minutesAnswer: (a)37. Confirmed : Ingraineda. awareness : theoretical b. financial : bankrupt c. undeveloped : immature d. believable : unbelievable e. wary: gruelingAnswer: (b)38. Lullaby : Barcarolea. birth : marriage b. night : sunrise c. cradle : gondola d. song : verse e. song : sonneteerAnswer: (c)39. Zoology : Animalsa. ecology : pollution b. botany : trees c. chemistry : molecule d. Past : public e. mathematics : arithmetic

Answer: (a)40. Dory : Vana. dairy : buffalo b. fish : bus c. freighter : caisson d. runners : bat e. Danish : DutchAnswer: (c)41. Nitrogen gas is lighter than oxygen. Nitrogen gas is lighter than Helium. Therefore, oxygen is the heaviest of the three gases.(a) Can’t say (b) True (c) False (d) Probably true (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (a)42. The presence of calcium in milk makes it white. Rice too is white in color. Therefore, rice also contains calcium.(a) Can’t say (b) True (c) False (d) Probably true (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (a)43. Soap is used for washing because(a) The advertising is powerful (b) Its shape is convenient (c) It dissolves dirt in water more easily (d) The perfume is pleasant (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (c)44. Ice floats on water because(a) It is spongy (b) It is trans parent (c) It is an element which melts easily (d) Its weight is less than the weight of water of equal volume (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (d)45. At midnight, you heard the voice of several people shouting “fire”. Which of the following you would do?(a) Ensure where the fire had taken place and to what extent (b) Continue to sleep till you are called for (c) Rush out of the room with buckets of water to extinguish the fire (d) Rush to the fire brigade station and inform the officials about the fire (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (a)In these particular questions there are given some statements, followed by the conclusion which appeals you to be the most correct.46. You have been asked to appoint a personal secretary. Which of the following quality would you consider as most important?(a) She must have good experience (b) She must have an imposing personality (c) She must be highly educated (d) She must be an efficient stenographer (e) None of the above

Answer: (a)47. While riding on a scooter, you find someone has been hurt by your scooter. Which of the following will be your responsibility?(a) Pay compensation for the injury and try to dispose the matter (b) Try to run away from the spot immediately (c) Take him to the Doctor and arrange for the medical aid (d) Stop your vehicle and say sorry (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (c)48. Generally a patient of tuberculosis visits the hill stations because(a) They are advised by the Physicians to do so (b) It is pleasure to enjoy the environment (c) Atmospheric pressure decreases with the height from the sea level (d) Cold weather is favorable for the patients of tuberculosis (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (c)49. Snakes and hawks are the predators of mice in the field. Dogs which also feed on mice are bought on the scene. What will be the immediate result?(a) Increase in the number of snakes (b) Decrease in the number of snakes and hawks (c) Decrease in the number of mice (d) Decrease in the number of dogs (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (c)50. Average family income in the cities has increased today as compared to the last few years, as in most families these days’ husbands and wives are working. This sentences implies all the following except(a) Family income level was lower few years ago (b) Wives earn more than husbands today (c) It was more prevalent for one spouse to work earlier than today (d) More husbands and wives are working today as compared to last few years (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (b)51. Team sports like cricket, display socialist tendencies in their requirements of individual subordination to the authority of coaches and managers.Which of the following conclusion may not be inferred from the above information?(a) All team sports have socialist tendencies (b) All team sports are authoritarian (c) Without employee subordination to managerial authority, production for profit would not be possible (d) All team players are subordinate to their coaches (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (c)52. If in your college hostel mess, you find that the vegetable curry being served for the last ten days is having a lot of stones and you are fed up with it. What will you do?(a) Buy your own vegetables and cook it in your room (b) Leave consuming the vegetables altogether (c) Speak with cook to change the vegetable (d) Bring the matter to the notice of the mess in charge and if nothing is done by him, then inform the hostel administration (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (d)53. From 1940 to 1970, the amount of food production per worker and per hour increased two fold. From 1970 to 2000, food production per worker and per hour increased one and a half times.

Each of the following, if true, could help to account for this trend except (a) More workers were needed to produce the same unit of output (b) The number of farm workers increased (c) The number of hours worked per unit of output decreased (d) The use of chemical fertilizers decreased (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (b)54. Starting in 1985, all drivers had to wear helmets if they have to drive a two wheeler. From which of the following can this statement be properly inferred?(a) Some drivers may have worn helmets before 1985, but all two wheeler drivers were required to wear them beginning in 1985 (b) No drivers had to wear helmets before 1985 (c) Two wheelers drivers were the first to be required to wear helmets (d) Two wheelers drivers had to wear helmets prior to 1985 (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (a)55. In 1970, the average child visited the dentist once a year. By 1990 the number of visits increased to two. Today, the average child visits the dentist three times a year. Each of the following, if true, could explain this trend except.(a) Better home care of teeth has reduced the number of cavities (b) Dentist fee have declined over the period (c) Parents are more aware of the importance of dental care (d) Dental care has become less painful (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (c)56. Opposition of new anti terrorist legislation could defend themselves against the author’s strategy by arguing(a) That India’s border partners have also passed similar legislation

(b) The fact that past such legislation improved the situation does not mean that the present bill will also do the same (c) That the new law is not as strong as the earlier bill (d) That the defense personnel are not always right (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (c)57. While returning from the night cinema show, you notice that some stupid people are chasing two young and beautiful girls going in a Cab. What will you do in such a situation?(a) You will pass on your way quietly and take no notice of them (b) You would ask the stupid people to run away or to go through the consequences (c) You would seek the help of some passerby so as to make the girls out of the stupid people grip (d) You would escort girls up to market place giving no chance to stupid people to play their nasty games (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (b)58. In 2002, according to a news poll, 36 % of the voters had leaning towards party “Y”. In 2004, this figure rose to 46%. But in another survey the percentage was down to 40%. Therefore, the party “Z” is likely to win the next election. Which of the following, if true, would seriously weaken the above conclusion?(a) People tend to switch their votes at the last minute (b) It has been shown that 85% of the voters belonging to the party “Y” vote in an election as compared to 50% of the voters belonging to party “Z” (c) People vote for the best candidate, not for the party (d) No one can predict how people will vote (e) None of the above

Answer: (b)59. Inflation rose by 4.5% over the second quarter, by 3.5% during the first quarter and higher than 2.5% recorded during the same time last year. However, the higher price index did not seem to alarm National stock index, as stock prices remained steady.Which of the following, if true, could explain the reaction of National stock Index? (a) The Prime minister announced that he was concerned about the rising inflation (b) Stock prices were steady because of a fear that inflation would continue (c) Economist warned that inflation would continue (d) Much of the quarterly increase in the price level was due to a summer drought effect on food price (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (a)60. During 2002, advertising expenditure on readymade garments increased by 20% while readymade garments consumption rose by 25%.Each of the following, if true could help explain the increase in garments consumption except (a) Per capita consumption of unstitched garmentsdeclined (b) Advertising effectiveness increased (c) Serving machine production doubled (d) Readymade garments were available in more shops (e) None of the aboveAnswer: (a)Question 61Which of the following is different from the rest three?(a) Shrub (b) Flower (c) Tree (d) Herb (e) None of the aboveAnswer (c)Question 62Which one of the following differs from the rest three?(a) FHUJU (b) YNHIA (c) ISEPU (d) SGRFI (e) None of the aboveAnswer (a)Clarification: The vowel U is repeatedQuestion 63Find that pair of numbers which is not related to the other pairs of numbers due to lack of some common property.(a) 57, 69 (b) 42, 29 (c) 47, 59 (d) 73, 61 (e) None of the aboveAnswer (b)Clarification: Difference between the numbers must be 12Question 64Which one of the following differs from the rest of the three?(a) TSGH (b) ZAYB (c) VEUF (d) XCWD (e) None of the above

Answer (a)Clarification: (A) = ZA/YB. A and Z are the first and last alphabets. Y and B are the second alphabets from the end and from the beginning and so on, therefore TSGH differs.Question 65Which one is different from the rest three?(a) Pointed-Blunt (b) Hard-Soft (c) Sweet-Sour (d) Long-High (e) None of the aboveAnswer (d)Question 66Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?(a) QOM (b) CEG (c) IKM (d) UWY (e) PRTAnswer (a)Clarification: In the group (a), three alternative letters of the alphabet are in reverse orderIn the Questions 67 to 70, select the word opposite in meaning of the given word.Question 67Repel(a) Attract (b) Concentrate (c) Continue (d) Attend (e) None of the aboveAnswer (a)Question 68Violent(a) Harmless (b) Gentle (c) Tame (d) Humble (e) None of the aboveAnswer (b)Question 69Malicious(a) Indifferent (b) Boastful (c) Kind (d) Generous (e) None of the aboveAnswer (d)Question 70Frugal(a) Ostentatious (b) Copious (c) Generous (d) Extravagant (e) None of the aboveAnswer (d)

In the Question 71 to 75, sentences are given with blanks are to be filled in with an appropriate word. Four options are suggested for each question. Select the right alternative out of the four.Question 71Barely had he arrived------ it started raining.(a) When (b) After (c) Before (d) ThanAnswer (d)Question 72He tried to ------ himself against a group of ruffians(a) Support (b) Collect (c) Defend (d) SaveAnswer (d)Question 73My aunty decided to take ------ and my sister to the market.(a) Mine (b) Myself (c) I (d) MeAnswer (d)Question 74Find the ------ of the news.(a) Headings (b) Topics (c) Titles (d) CaptionsAnswer (a)Question 75During Christmas the shops are ------ of people.(a) Crowded (b) Busy (c) Bubbling (d) FullAnswer (d)Questions from 76 to 80, choose the one option which best expresses the meaning of the given word.Question 76Gratify(a) Pacify (b) Appreciate (c) Indulge (d) FrankAnswer (a)Question 77Extricate(a) Complicate (b) Pull (c) Free (d) TieAnswer (c)Question 78

Inexplicable(a) Chaotic (b) Unaccountable (c) Confusing (d) UnconnectedAnswer (b)Question 79Insolvent(a) Broke (b) Poor (c) Penniles (d) BankruptAnswer (d)Question 80Stringent(a) Shrill (b) Dry (c) Rigorous (d) StrainedAnswer (c)