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8/10/2019 Amerbran Company (b) Solution
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Amerbran Company (B)
riri - nike - heru - david - adit - heri
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AMERBRAN COMPANYIncome Statement As of December 31, 20x0
Sales Revenue, net $ 6,557,480
Cost of sales $ 2,573,350
Excise taxes on goods sales $ 2,354,350
Gross Margin $ 1,649,780
Selling, general & adm. exp. $ 974,121
Income before taxes $ 675,659
Provision for income taxes $ 296,877Net Income $ 378,782
Comment on Amerbran treatment of excise taxes as part of calculation of Gross Margin
- excise tax / tax beamasuk
- excise tax merupakanbagian dari cost of sales
- Gross margin tidak
overstated
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20x020x1
Return on Equity = Net IncomeShareholder Equity
RETURN ON INVESTMENT
Return on Assets = Net Income + Interest*(1-tax)Total Assets
378.782 + 105.165 (1 - 0.439)4.433.488
328.773 + 102.791 (1 - 0.455)4.433.488
9.87% 7.97%>378.782 + 105.165 (1 - 0.439)
4.433.488328.773 + 102.791 (1 - 0.455)
4.433.488
17.35% 14.17%
>
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PROFITABILITY
Gross Margin % = Gross MarginNet Sales Revenue
1.649.7806.557.480
1.931.4387.622.677
25.08% 25.33%20x020x1
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INVESTMENT UTILIZATION
Asset Turnover = Sales RevenueTotal Asset
6.557.4804.433.448
7.622.6774.826.512
1.48 x 1.58 xDays Inventories = Inventory
Cost of Sales / 365
1.255.4022.573.350 / 365
1.244.9122.803.623 / 365
173.8 days 162.1 days
>
INVESTMENT UTILIZATION (2)
20x020x1
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Inventory TO = Gross MarginNet Sales Revenue
2.573.4021.225.402
2.803.6231.244.912
2.05 x 2.25 x
INVESTMENT UTILIZATION (3)
20x020x1
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Acid Test Ratio = Monetary Current AssetCurrent Liabilities
711.2271.317.751
785.0641.625.218
0.54 0.48>
INVESTMENT UTILIZATION (4)
20x020x1
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Debt/Capitalization Ratio = Non-Current Liabilities (NCL)NCL + Shareholder Equity
932.8283.115.697
880.6743.201.294
29.94% 27.51%>Times Interest Earned = Pretax Op. Profit + Interest
Interest
780.824105.165
706.122102.791
7.42 x 6.87 x
>
FINANCIAL CONDITION
20x020x1
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Penyebab perubahan Rekomendasi
PROFITABILITY
- Meningkatkan revenue denganprice strategy
- meningkatkan cash- Meningkatkan Monetary asset- Menurunkan liabilities- Meminimalisir expense
Gross Margin % - Peningkatan revenue
Return on Sales - Penurunan net income
INVESTMENT UTILIZATION
Asset Turnover - Peningkatan revenue
Days Cash - Peningkatan expenseDays Receivable - Penurunan acc. receivable
Days Inventories - Penurunan cost of sales
Inventory Turnover - Peningkatan Gross Margin
Current Ratio- Peningkatan cur. liabilities
Acid Test Ratio
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Debt / Capital. Ratio - Penurunan Opt. Profit
Times Interest Earned - Penurunan Opt. Profit
Apa yang menyebabkan perubahan ratio?Apa rekomendasinya?