Amerbran Company (b) Solution

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    Amerbran Company (B)

    riri - nike - heru - david - adit - heri

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    AMERBRAN COMPANYIncome Statement As of December 31, 20x0

    Sales Revenue, net $ 6,557,480

    Cost of sales $ 2,573,350

    Excise taxes on goods sales $ 2,354,350

    Gross Margin $ 1,649,780

    Selling, general & adm. exp. $ 974,121

    Income before taxes $ 675,659

    Provision for income taxes $ 296,877Net Income $ 378,782

    Comment on Amerbran treatment of excise taxes as part of calculation of Gross Margin

    - excise tax / tax beamasuk

    - excise tax merupakanbagian dari cost of sales

    - Gross margin tidak

    overstated

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    20x020x1

    Return on Equity = Net IncomeShareholder Equity

    RETURN ON INVESTMENT

    Return on Assets = Net Income + Interest*(1-tax)Total Assets

    378.782 + 105.165 (1 - 0.439)4.433.488

    328.773 + 102.791 (1 - 0.455)4.433.488

    9.87% 7.97%>378.782 + 105.165 (1 - 0.439)

    4.433.488328.773 + 102.791 (1 - 0.455)

    4.433.488

    17.35% 14.17%

    >

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    PROFITABILITY

    Gross Margin % = Gross MarginNet Sales Revenue

    1.649.7806.557.480

    1.931.4387.622.677

    25.08% 25.33%20x020x1

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    INVESTMENT UTILIZATION

    Asset Turnover = Sales RevenueTotal Asset

    6.557.4804.433.448

    7.622.6774.826.512

    1.48 x 1.58 xDays Inventories = Inventory

    Cost of Sales / 365

    1.255.4022.573.350 / 365

    1.244.9122.803.623 / 365

    173.8 days 162.1 days

    >

    INVESTMENT UTILIZATION (2)

    20x020x1

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    Inventory TO = Gross MarginNet Sales Revenue

    2.573.4021.225.402

    2.803.6231.244.912

    2.05 x 2.25 x

    INVESTMENT UTILIZATION (3)

    20x020x1

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    Acid Test Ratio = Monetary Current AssetCurrent Liabilities

    711.2271.317.751

    785.0641.625.218

    0.54 0.48>

    INVESTMENT UTILIZATION (4)

    20x020x1

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    Debt/Capitalization Ratio = Non-Current Liabilities (NCL)NCL + Shareholder Equity

    932.8283.115.697

    880.6743.201.294

    29.94% 27.51%>Times Interest Earned = Pretax Op. Profit + Interest

    Interest

    780.824105.165

    706.122102.791

    7.42 x 6.87 x

    >

    FINANCIAL CONDITION

    20x020x1

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    Penyebab perubahan Rekomendasi

    PROFITABILITY

    - Meningkatkan revenue denganprice strategy

    - meningkatkan cash- Meningkatkan Monetary asset- Menurunkan liabilities- Meminimalisir expense

    Gross Margin % - Peningkatan revenue

    Return on Sales - Penurunan net income

    INVESTMENT UTILIZATION

    Asset Turnover - Peningkatan revenue

    Days Cash - Peningkatan expenseDays Receivable - Penurunan acc. receivable

    Days Inventories - Penurunan cost of sales

    Inventory Turnover - Peningkatan Gross Margin

    Current Ratio- Peningkatan cur. liabilities

    Acid Test Ratio

    FINANCIAL CONDITION

    Debt / Capital. Ratio - Penurunan Opt. Profit

    Times Interest Earned - Penurunan Opt. Profit

    Apa yang menyebabkan perubahan ratio?Apa rekomendasinya?