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AI and Human Immortality. Ben Goertzel. Mind and Pattern. Minds are systems that recognize and create patterns in the world, in themselves, and in each other Narrow AI systems are highly restricted in the types of patterns they can recognize/create - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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AI and Human Immortality
Ben Goertzel
Mind and Pattern
Minds are systems that recognize and create patterns in the world, in themselves, and in each other
Narrow AI systems are highly restricted in the types of patterns they can recognize/create
Totally general intelligence is only possible given infinite computational/physical resources
Pragmatic Artificial-General-Intelligence Systems may possess the capacity to continually expand the scope of patterns they can deal with
Extending the Gene Ontologygo.biomind.com
Understanding the Mechanisms of Parkinson’s Disease
Understanding the Mechanisms of Parkinson’s Disease
Understanding the Differences Between Old and Young Brains
Information Extraction from Biomedical Text1. Input: Sentence from PubMed
abstract
“Thus, mutation of the c-kit gene may be a good prognostic marker of GISTs.”
2. Parse path from "c-kit" to "GISTs".
_subj-n(c-kit, gene)
of(mutation, gene)
_subj(may, mutation)
_to-do(may, be)
_obj(be, marker)
of(marker, GISTs)
3. Syntax-to-semantics mapping: example transformation rule…
Context PubMed
ForAll X
Implication
_subj(may,X)TruthValueOf(X,.7)
4. Output: Logical Relations Suitable for Reasoning m_4 = marker(mutation(gene_77), GISTs)<.7>
Inheritance gene_77 c-kit
Inheritance m_4 marker
Novamente Architecture:High-Level View
Architecture of a Novamente Lobe
MindAgents are based on
•Probabilistic Term Logic
•Evolutionary Procedure Learning
•Frequent Itemset Mining
•Stochastic Local Search
Example MindAgents:
•First-order probabilistic inference
•Procedure Learning
•Probabilistic Attention Allocation
•Procedure and Predicate Evaluation
•…
Stages of Cognitive Development
Infantile
• Instinct
• Imitation
• Word-Object Association
• Object Permanence
Pre-Operational
• Simple syntax
• Systematic word-object associations
• Single-parameter object classifications
Concrete Operational
• Conservation Laws
• Theory of Mind
• Complex object classifications
• Advanced syntax
Formal
• Abstract deductive reasoning
• Scientific testing of hypotheses
Novamente Project Goals
1. Artificial Child
2. Artificial Scientist, focused on Human biology Mathematics Artificial Intelligence Ethics
3. Self-Modifying, Ethical Artificial Scientist
4. Singularity!
Useful(?) Illusions
FREE WILLAre our ‘reasons’ for our actions causes, or just after-the-fact
rationalizations?
CONTINUITY OF CONSCIOUSNESS“Was that really ‘me’ yesterday? 5 seconds ago? 30 years ago?”
SPECIALNESS OF HUMAN CONSCIOUSNESS Do we humans really have some ‘spark of awareness’ not
possessed by other pattern-systems, other decohered physical systems?
CreditsNovamente:
Cassio PennachinAri HeljakkaMoshe LooksAndre SennaIzabela GoertzelWelter SilvaMichael RossHugo PintoRodrigo BarraMatt Ikle’
Biomind:Cassio PennachinLucio CoelhoMurilo QueirozFrancisco ProsdocimiWelter SilvaFrancisco LoboKenji Shikida
BioLiterate: Cassio Pennachin Hugo Pinto Renato Dias Bruce Klein