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Agricultural Prices
ISSN: 1937-4216
Released March 27, 2013, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).
March Farm Prices Received Index Up 3 Points
The preliminary All Farm Products Index of Prices Received by Farmers in March, at 202 percent, based on
1990-1992=100, increased 3 points (1.5 percent) from February. The Crop Index is up 5 points (2.1 percent) and the
Livestock Index increased 3 points (1.9 percent). Producers received higher prices for lettuce, broilers, corn, and eggs and
lower prices for hogs, milk, wheat, and onions. In addition to prices, the overall index is also affected by the seasonal
change based on a 3-year average mix of commodities producers sell. Increased monthly movement of strawberries, corn,
broilers, and milk offset the decreased marketing of cattle, soybeans, cotton, and hay.
The preliminary All Farm Products Index is up 18 points (9.8 percent) from March 2012. The Food Commodities Index,
at 185, increased 2 points (1.1 percent) from last month and is 13 points (7.6 percent) higher than March 2012.
Prices Paid Index Unchanged
The March Index of Prices Paid for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates (PPITW) is
221 percent of the 1990-1992 average. The index is unchanged from February but 8 points (3.8 percent) above
March 2012. Higher prices in March for nitrogen, feed grains, mixed fertilizer, and supplements offset lower prices for
feeder cattle, feeder pigs, potash & phosphate, and diesel.
Prices Received, Prices Paid, and Ratio of Prices Received to Prices Paid Indexes 1990-1992 Base – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
Index March February March
2012 2013 2013
Prices received by farmers ......................................................................... Prices paid by farmers ................................................................................ Ratio of prices received to prices paid ........................................................
184
213
86
199
221
90
202
221
91
2 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents
Prices Received by Farmers .................................................................................................................................................... 4
Prices Received Indexes – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ............................................................................. 5
Prices Received and Prices Paid Indexes by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2012 and 2013,
1990-1992 Base ................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Received Indexes by Month, Livestock Products, All Products, and All Crops –
United States: 1990-1992=100 Chart................................................................................................................................... 6
Received Indexes by Month, Food Grains, Feed Grains & Hay, and Oilseeds –
United States: 1990-1992=100 Chart................................................................................................................................... 6
Received Indexes by Month, Fruit & Nut and Commercial Vegetables –
United States: 1990-1992=100 Chart................................................................................................................................... 7
Received Indexes by Month, Meat Animal, Dairy Products, and Poultry & Eggs –
United States: 1990-1992=100 Chart................................................................................................................................... 7
Prices Received for Field Crops and Fruits – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ................................................ 8
Prices Received for Vegetables and Livestock – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons .......................................... 9
Prices Received for Corn by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................................... 10
Prices Received for Wheat by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................................ 10
Prices Received for Upland Cotton by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................... 11
Prices Received for Soybeans by Month – United States Chart ........................................................................................... 11
Prices Received for Cattle by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................................. 12
Prices Received for Milk by Month – United States Chart ................................................................................................... 12
Prices Received for Hogs by Month – United States Chart .................................................................................................. 13
Prices Received for Poultry by Month – United States Chart ............................................................................................... 13
Prices Received for All Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans by Month – United States: 2013 with Comparisons .......................... 14
Prices Received for Beef Cattle and All Hogs by Month – United States: 2013 with Comparisons .................................... 14
Prices Received for All Wheat – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ................................................ 15
Prices Received for Winter Wheat – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons .......................................... 15
Prices Received for Durum Wheat – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons .......................................... 16
Prices Received for Spring Wheat – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons .......................................... 16
Prices Received for All Barley – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ................................................ 17
Prices Received for Malting Barley – States: March 2013 with Comparisons ..................................................................... 17
Prices Received for Feed Barley – States: March 2013 with Comparisons .......................................................................... 17
Prices Received for Corn – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ........................................................ 18
Prices Received for Soybeans – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ................................................. 18
Prices Received for Oats – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ......................................................... 19
Prices Received for Sorghum Grain – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ........................................ 19
Prices Received for Dry Beans – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ............................................... 20
Prices Received for Peanuts (in shell) – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ..................................... 20
Prices Received for Sunflower – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ................................................ 21
Prices Received for Canola – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ..................................................... 21
Prices Received for Flaxseed – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons .................................................. 21
Prices Received for Upland Cotton and Cottonseed – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ............... 22
Prices Received and Farm Marketings for Upland Cotton and Rice – United States: March 2013
with Comparisons .............................................................................................................................................................. 22
Prices Received for Hay by Type – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ........................................... 23
Prices Received for Apples – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ..................................................... 23
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: March 2012 ................................................... 24
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: February 2013 ............................................... 25
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: March 2013 ................................................... 26
Prices Received for Potatoes – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ................................................... 27
Prices Received for All Milk – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons................................................... 28
Prices Received for Milk Cows – States and United States: January 2013 with Comparisons............................................. 29
Commodity Parity Prices and Price as Percent of Parity Price – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ................ 30
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Commodity Parity Prices – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ......................................................................... 31
Reliability of Prices Received Estimates .............................................................................................................................. 33
Prices Paid by Farmers .......................................................................................................................................................... 34
Prices Paid Indexes and Related Parity Ratios – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ......................................... 35
Prices Paid Indexes and Annual Weights for Input Components and Sub-components – United States:
March 2013 with Comparisons .......................................................................................................................................... 36
Paid Indexes by Month, All Items and Production Items –
United States: 1990-1992=100 Chart ................................................................................................................................ 37
Paid Indexes, Annual Averages, Production Items, Interest, Taxes, and Wages –
United States: 1990-1992=100 Chart ................................................................................................................................ 37
Paid Indexes by Farm Type, All Items – United States: 1990-1991=100 Chart ................................................................... 38
Paid Indexes by Origin, All Production Items – United States: 1990-1992=100 Chart ....................................................... 38
Paid Indexes by Non-Farm Sector, Supplies & Repairs, Fertilizer, Machinery, and Fuel –
United States: 1990-1992=100 Chart ................................................................................................................................ 39
Paid Indexes by Month, Feed and Replacement Livestock – United States: 1990-1992=100 Chart .................................... 39
Feed Price Ratios – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons ..................................................................................... 40
Prices Received Used to Calculate Feed Price Ratios – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons.............................. 40
Prices Paid for Feeder Livestock – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons.............................................................. 40
Reliability of Prices Paid Estimates ...................................................................................................................................... 41
Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................ 42
4 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received by Farmers
The March All Farm Products Index is 202 percent of its 1990-1992 base, up 1.5 percent from the February index and
9.8 percent above the March 2012 index.
All crops: The March index, at 240, increased 2.1 percent from February and is 14 percent above March 2012. Index
increases for feed grains & hay and commercial vegetables more than offset the index decreases for oilseeds and food
grains.
Food grains: The March index, at 246, is 2.4 percent below the previous month but 7.4 percent above a year ago. The
March price for all wheat, at $7.66 per bushel, is down 31 cents from February but 46 cents higher than March 2012.
Feed grains & hay: The March index, at 307, is up 2.0 percent from last month and 13 percent above a year ago. The
corn price, at $7.18 per bushel, is up 14 cents from last month and 83 cents above March 2012. The all hay price, at
$196 per ton, increased $2.00 from February and is $13.00 higher than last March. Sorghum grain, at $12.30 per cwt, is
20 cents above February and up $1.40 from March last year.
Cotton, Upland: The March index, at 123, is down 0.8 percent from February and 17 percent below last year. The March
price, at 74.6 cents per pound, is down 0.7 cents from the previous month and 15.4 cents below last March.
Oilseeds: The March index, at 252, is down 1.2 percent from February but 8.2 percent higher than March 2012. The
soybean price, at $14.50 per bushel, decreased 10 cents from February but is $1.50 above March 2012.
Fruits & nuts: The March index, at 183, is up 1.1 percent from February and is 11 percent higher than a year ago. Price
increases for strawberries and oranges more than offset the price decreases for apples and grapefruit.
Commercial vegetables: The March index, at 241, is up 14 percent from last month and is 96 percent above March 2012.
Price increases during March for lettuce and tomatoes more than offset the price declines for celery and onions.
Potatoes & dry beans: The March index, at 144, is down 3.4 percent from last month and 21 percent below March 2012.
The all potato price, at $8.14 per cwt, is up 2 cents from February but down $1.84 from last March. The all dry bean price,
at $32.00 per cwt, is down $6.50 from the previous month and $15.10 below March 2012.
Livestock and products: The March index, at 165, is 1.9 percent above last month and is 3.1 percent higher than March
2012. Compared with a year ago, prices are higher for broilers, milk, and eggs. Prices for hogs, cattle, calves, and turkeys
are down from last year.
Meat animals: The March index, at 159, is down 1.2 percent from last month and 4.2 percent lower than a year earlier.
The March hog price, at $59.80 per cwt, is down $4.70 from February and $5.40 lower than a year ago. The March beef
cattle price of $125 per cwt is up $2.00 from last month but $3.00 lower than March 2012.
Dairy products: The March index, at 146, is down 2.0 percent from a month ago but 11 percent higher than March last
year. The March all milk price of $19.10 per cwt declined 40 cents from last month but is up $1.90 from March 2012.
Poultry & eggs: The March index, at 197, is up 9.4 percent from February and 13 percent above a year earlier. The
March market egg price, at 95.2 cents per dozen, increased 17.6 cents from February and is 16.1 cents higher than March
2012. The March broiler price, at 66.0 cents per pound, is up 5.0 cents from February and 9.0 cents above a year ago. The
March turkey price, at 64.1 cents per pound, increased 1.4 cents from the previous month but is down 4.9 cents from a
year earlier.
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received Indexes – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov]
Index
1910-1914 Base 1990-1992 Base
1990-1992 Average
March 2012
February 2013
March 2013
March 2012
February 2013
March 2013
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
All products ............................................ All crops ................................................. Food grains ........................................ Feed grains & hay .............................. Cotton, Upland ................................... Tobacco ............................................. Oilseeds ............................................ Fruits & nuts ...................................... Commercial vegetables ..................... Potatoes & dry beans ......................... Other crops ........................................ Livestock and products .......................... Meat animals ..................................... Dairy products ................................... Poultry & eggs ................................... Food commodities .................................
639
500 325 363 517
1263 554 716 698 540 493
768
1021 799 282
(NA)
1168
1044 727 968 762
1559 1279 1153 879 925 651
1223 1695 1058 490
(NA)
1262
1163 798
1074 637
1760 1396 1261 1516 756 655
1245 1637 1200 507
(NA)
1280
1187 780
1096 631
1760 1381 1280 1721 731 655
1264 1619 1175 554
(NA)
184
211 229 271 149 103 233 165 123 182 132
160 166 132 174
172
199
235 252 301 124 116 255 181 212 149 133
162 161 149 180
183
202
240 246 307 123 116 252 183 241 144 133
165 159 146 197
185
(NA) Not available.
Prices Received and Prices Paid Indexes by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2012 and 2013, 1990-1992 Base [Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Month
Index of prices received Index of prices paid
All farm products
All crops
Livestock and
products
All items
Production items
2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
January ............................ February ........................... March ............................... April .................................. May .................................. June ................................. July ................................... August .............................. September ........................ October ............................ November ......................... December .........................
189 181 184 178 181 183 192 194 195 210 208 199
217 199 202
212 206 211 209 214 215 232 233 227 238 238 226
250 235 240
156 158 160 152 151 152 150 155 156 163 168 166
166 162 165
210 211 213 215 215 214 214 217 218 218 217 218
220 221 221
222 223 227 228 229 228 227 232 233 233 232 232
234 235 235
6 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
70
90
110
130
150
170
190
210
230
250
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Percent
Received Indexes by Month, Livestock Products, All Products, and All Crops – United States: 1990-1992=100
Livestock Products All Products All Crops
25
75
125
175
225
275
325
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Percent
Received Indexes by Month, Food Grains, Feed Grains & Hay, and Oilseeds – United States: 1990-1992=100
Food Grain Feed Grain & Hay Oilseeds
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
50
100
150
200
250
300
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Percent
Received Indexes by Month, Fruit & Nuts and Commercial Vegetables – United States: 1990-1992=100
Fruit & Nuts Commercial Vegetables
50
70
90
110
130
150
170
190
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Percent
Received Indexes by Month, Meat Animal, Dairy Product, and Poultry & Egg – United States: 1990-1992=100
Meat Animal Dairy Product Poultry & Egg
8 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Field Crops and Fruits – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
Commodity Average
1990-1992 March 2012 February 2013
Preliminary March 2013
Field crops Austrian winter peas ............................................ dollars/cwt Barley, all ....................................................... dollars/bushel Feed ............................................................ dollars/bushel Malting ......................................................... dollars/bushel Beans, dry edible ................................................ dollars/cwt Canola ................................................................ dollars/cwt Chickpeas, all ..................................................... dollars/cwt Large ................................................................ dollars/cwt Small ................................................................. dollars/cwt Corn ............................................................... dollars/bushel Cotton, Upland ................................................ dollars/pound Cottonseed .......................................................... dollars/ton Flaxseed ........................................................ dollars/bushel Hay, all, baled ...................................................... dollars/ton Alfalfa ................................................................. dollars/ton Other .................................................................. dollars/ton Lentils ................................................................. dollars/cwt Oats ............................................................... dollars/bushel Peanuts, in-shell ............................................. dollars/pound Peas, dry edible .................................................. dollars/cwt Potatoes ............................................................. dollars/cwt Rice, all ............................................................... dollars/cwt Long .................................................................. dollars/cwt Medium and short ............................................. dollars/cwt Sorghum grain .................................................... dollars/cwt Soybeans ....................................................... dollars/bushel Sunflowers, all ..................................................... dollars/cwt Wheat, all ....................................................... dollars/bushel Winter .......................................................... dollars/bushel Durum .......................................................... dollars/bushel Other spring ................................................. dollars/bushel Hard red winter 1 .......................................... dollars/bushel Soft red winter 1 ............................................ dollars/bushel Hard red spring 1 .......................................... dollars/bushel White 1 ......................................................... dollars/bushel Fruits Citrus, equivalent on-tree Grapefruit .......................................................... dollars/box Lemons ............................................................. dollars/box Oranges ............................................................ dollars/box Tangelos ........................................................... dollars/box Tangerines and mandarins ................................ dollars/box Noncitrus, fresh Apples 2 ........................................................ dollars/pound Grapes 2 ............................................................. dollars/ton Peaches 2 ........................................................... dollars/ton Pears 2 ............................................................... dollars/ton Strawberries ...................................................... dollars/cwt
(NA) 2.12 1.90 2.43
19.10 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 2.30
0.606 96.00 4.27
76.30 77.20 60.00 (NA) 1.22
0.304 (NA)
5.82 7.07 (NA) (NA) 3.75 5.61 9.50
2.96 2.93 2.86 3.11 (NA) (NA) (NA) 3.24
5.77 10.10 5.79 5.82
15.11
0.212 506.00 432.00 370.00 56.00
(S) 5.34 4.76 5.43
47.10 27.10 43.10 45.20 36.70 6.35
0.900 (NA)
13.30 183.00 200.00 147.00 22.80 3.77
0.348 15.70
9.98
14.10 13.00 16.50 10.90 13.00 28.80
7.20 6.70 8.39 8.04 6.72 6.70 8.13 6.63
6.91 12.51 8.52
(S) 24.11
0.332 (S) (S)
301.00 103.00
(D) 6.47 5.99 6.55
38.50 27.80 35.40 36.30 31.20 7.04
0.753
217.00 14.30
194.00 218.00 148.00 22.30 4.05
0.282 16.40
8.12
14.80 14.60 15.80 12.10 14.60 25.90
7.97 7.87 8.19 8.10 7.76 7.78 8.10 8.03
5.97 7.22 7.07
(S) 19.96
0.435 (S) (S)
778.00 123.00
(S) 6.29 5.41 6.42
32.00 26.80 35.30 38.90 25.80 7.18
0.746 (NA)
13.90 196.00 219.00 149.00 21.50 4.09
0.282 17.40
8.14
15.30 14.70 16.80 12.30 14.50 24.70
7.66 7.47 8.05 7.86 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
4.95 7.26 7.55
(S) 24.92
0.404 (S) (S)
753.00 131.00
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1 Preliminary estimates not set for this item. 2 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, Michigan, New York (apples only), and Washington (apples, peaches, and pears). Prices as
sold for other states.
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Vegetables and Livestock – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons [Price data source for livestock and poultry commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
Commodity Average
1990-1992 March 2012 February 2013
Preliminary March 2013
Vegetables, fresh 1 Asparagus ........................................................... dollars/cwt Beans, snap 2 ...................................................... dollars/cwt Broccoli ................................................................ dollars/cwt Cantaloupes 2 ...................................................... dollars/cwt Carrots ................................................................. dollars/cwt Cauliflower ........................................................... dollars/cwt Celery .................................................................. dollars/cwt Corn, sweet ......................................................... dollars/cwt Cucumbers 2 ........................................................ dollars/cwt Lettuce ................................................................. dollars/cwt Onions 3 ............................................................... dollars/cwt Tomatoes ............................................................ dollars/cwt Livestock Calves ................................................................. dollars/cwt Cattle, all beef ...................................................... dollars/cwt Cows 4 ............................................................... dollars/cwt Steers and heifers .............................................. dollars/cwt Milk cows 5 ........................................................ dollars/head Hogs, all .............................................................. dollars/cwt Barrows and gilts ............................................... dollars/cwt Sows ................................................................. dollars/cwt Dairy and poultry Milk, all 6 .............................................................. dollars/cwt Fat test .................................................................. percent Broilers, live 7 .................................................. dollars/pound Eggs, all 8 ....................................................... dollars/dozen Market 8 9 ...................................................... dollars/dozen Turkeys, live 8 10 .............................................. dollars/pound
79.80 (NA)
22.50 (NA)
13.20 26.80 11.60 15.70 (NA)
11.90 12.80 32.30
94.30 72.90 49.60 77.10
1130.00 47.70 48.40 39.50
13.06 3.66
0.317 0.643 0.546 0.380
108.00 57.60 33.70
(S) 26.80 39.00 12.50 33.70
(S) 12.00 7.07
36.60
184.00 128.00 84.20
132.00 (NA)
65.20 65.50 59.60
17.20 3.70
0.570 0.995 0.791 0.690
(S) 60.30 38.10
(S) 28.50 43.30 47.00 36.70
(S) 31.70 28.80 37.70
167.00 123.00 80.80
127.00 (NA)
64.50 65.10 49.20
19.50 3.82
0.610 0.993 0.776 0.627
(S) 105.00 33.20
(S) 30.60 42.40 31.90 32.50
(S) 51.30 21.10 58.00
163.00 125.00 82.90
128.00 (NA)
59.80 59.80 59.90
19.10 3.77
0.660 1.150 0.952 0.641
Adjusted for seasonal variation Eggs, all .......................................................... dollars/dozen Seasonal factor ...................................................... percent Milk, all 6 .............................................................. dollars/cwt Seasonal factor ...................................................... percent
0.545
100 9.71 100
0.913
109 18.00
95
0.987
101 19.80
98
1.050
109 19.90
96
(NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1 Beginning January 2006, point of first sale. FOB shipping point for prior years. 2 Monthly estimates began January 1995. 3 Includes some processing. 4 Beef cows and cull dairy cows sold for slaughter. 5 Animals sold for dairy herd replacement only. Prices available for January, April, July, and October. 6 Before deductions for hauling. Includes quality, quantity, and other premiums. Excludes hauling subsidies. 7 Live weight equivalent price. 8 Mid-month price. 9 Also referred to as table eggs. 10 Live weight equivalent price is used when actual live weight price is not available. Beginning January 2011, price reflects FOB shipping point
basis. Prior year price reflects delivered basis.
10 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Dollars per bushel
Prices Received for Corn by Month – United States
2
4
6
8
10
12
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Dollars per bushel
Prices Received for Wheat by Month – United States
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Dollars per pound
Prices Received for Upland Cotton by Month – United States
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Dollars per bushel
Prices Received for Soybeans by Month – United States
12 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Dollars per cwt
Prices Received for Cattle by Month – United States
Calves Steers & Heifers All Beef Cattle Cows
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Dollars per cwt
Prices Received for Milk by Month – United States
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
30
40
50
60
70
80
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Dollars per cwt
Prices Received for Hogs by Month – United States
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Dollars per pound
Prices Received for Poultry by Month – United States
Turkeys Broilers
14 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans by Month – United States: 2013 with Comparisons [Current month prices are mid-month; prices for previous months and years are for the entire month. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Month
All wheat Corn Soybeans
2011 2012 Preliminary
2013 2011 2012
Preliminary 2013
2011 2012 Preliminary
2013
(dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel) (dollars per
bushel)
January ........ February ...... March ........... April ............. May .............. June ............. July .............. August ......... September ... October ........ November .... December ....
6.69 7.42 7.55 8.01 8.16 7.41 7.10 7.59 7.54 7.27 7.30 7.20
7.05 7.10 7.20 7.11 6.67 6.70 7.93 8.04 8.27 8.38 8.46 8.29
8.12 7.97 7.66
4.94 5.65 5.53 6.36 6.32 6.38 6.33 6.88 6.38 5.73 5.83 5.86
6.07 6.28 6.35 6.34 6.34 6.37 7.14 7.63 6.89 6.77 7.02 6.87
6.96 7.04 7.18
11.60 12.70 12.70 13.10 13.20 13.20 13.20 13.40 12.20 11.80 11.70 11.50
11.90 12.20 13.00 13.80 14.00 13.90 15.40 16.20 14.30 14.20 14.30 14.30
14.30 14.60 14.50
Prices Received for Beef Cattle and All Hogs by Month – United States: 2013 with Comparisons [Current month prices are mid-month; prices for previous months and years are for the entire month. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Month
Beef cattle 1 All hogs 2
2011 2012 Preliminary
2013 2011 2012
Preliminary 2013
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
January ............. February ........... March ................ April .................. May ................... June .................. July ................... August .............. September ........ October ............. November ......... December .........
107.00 108.00 115.00 119.00 112.00 107.00 111.00 111.00 112.00 117.00 120.00 120.00
125.00 127.00 128.00 124.00 122.00 121.00 114.00 117.00 121.00 123.00 123.00 124.00
126.00 123.00 125.00
56.00 61.40 62.90 67.80 68.60 69.70 71.70 75.80 67.10 68.70 64.40 63.50
63.50 65.50 65.20 62.80 62.80 70.20 72.10 66.90 55.70 62.00 61.10 62.40
63.80 64.50 59.80
1 Cows and steers & heifers. 2 Barrows & gilts and sows.
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Wheat – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Arizona ............................................ Arkansas ......................................... California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Missouri ........................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon ............................................ South Dakota ................................... Texas .............................................. Washington ..................................... United States ...................................
(S) (D) (D)
6.40 7.24 6.57 7.06 6.77 6.62 8.07
6.35 7.23 6.33 6.32 8.02 6.81 6.79 6.82 7.24 7.68 6.76
7.20
(D) (D) (S)
7.72 8.19 8.05 7.80 7.58 7.51 7.94
7.13 8.26 7.64 7.97 8.00 7.67 7.46 8.19 8.05 7.22 8.04
7.97
(D) (S) (S)
7.04 8.50 7.30 7.07 7.10 7.00 7.70
7.00 7.90 7.20 7.80 7.73 7.10 7.22 8.65 7.50 7.10 8.32
7.66
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Winter Wheat – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Arkansas ......................................... California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Kansas ............................................ Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Missouri ........................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon ............................................ South Dakota ................................... Texas .............................................. Washington ..................................... United States ...................................
(D) (D)
6.40 6.89 6.57 7.06 6.77 6.62 (D)
6.35
6.43 6.33 6.32 6.50 6.81 6.79 6.76 6.56 7.68 6.56
6.70
(D) (S)
7.72 8.12 8.05 7.80 7.58 7.51
(S) 7.13
8.22 7.64 7.97 7.56 7.67 7.46 8.14 7.92 7.22 8.00
7.87
(D) (S)
7.04 8.45 7.30 7.07 7.10 7.00
(S) 7.00
7.68 7.20 7.80 7.10 7.10 7.22 8.62 7.30 (D)
8.26
7.47
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
16 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Durum Wheat – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Arizona ........................................... California ........................................ Idaho ............................................... Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... United States ..................................
(S) (S) (D)
9.04 8.19
8.39
(D) (S) (S)
8.10 8.21
8.19
(D) (S) (S) (D)
8.10
8.05
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Spring Wheat – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Colorado ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Minnesota ....................................... Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... Oregon ............................................ South Dakota .................................. Washington ..................................... United States ..................................
6.18 7.85 8.07 8.05 8.12 7.22 8.11 7.68
8.04
(S) 8.34 7.94 8.33 7.98 (D)
8.11 8.24
8.10
(S) 8.58 7.70 8.13 7.70 (D)
7.60 8.52
7.86
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Barley – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Idaho ............................................... Minnesota ........................................ Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... Oregon ............................................ Utah ................................................. Washington ..................................... Wyoming ......................................... United States ...................................
(S) 5.28 5.27 (D)
5.51 5.42 4.09 (D)
4.45 (D)
5.34
(D) (D)
6.56 (D)
6.49 6.31 (D) (D)
5.57 (D)
6.47
(S) (S)
6.59 (D)
6.32 6.24 (D)
5.50 (D) (D)
6.29
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Malting Barley – States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Idaho ............................................... Minnesota ........................................ Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... Wyoming .........................................
5.33 (D)
5.62 5.48 (D)
6.57 (S)
6.58 6.42 (D)
(D) (S)
6.40 6.35 (D)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Feed Barley – States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Idaho ............................................... Minnesota ........................................ Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... Wyoming .........................................
4.60 (D)
4.65 4.92
(S)
6.46 (D)
5.28 5.42 (D)
(D) (D) (D) (D) (S)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
18 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Corn – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Colorado ......................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Kentucky ......................................... Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Missouri .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ Pennsylvania .................................. South Dakota .................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas .............................................. Wisconsin ....................................... United States ..................................
6.37 6.48 6.59 6.23 6.42 6.70 6.44 6.19 6.50 6.25
7.05 6.06 6.51 7.03 6.17 6.97 7.08 6.25
6.35
7.26 7.04 7.38 7.00 7.19 7.18 6.92 6.88 7.52 6.92
7.65 6.62 7.18 7.36 6.88 7.80 7.17 7.06
7.04
7.38 7.30 7.49 7.20 7.30 7.35 7.00 6.95 7.50 7.10
7.70 6.70 7.29 7.41 7.00 7.90 7.23 7.06
7.18
Prices Received for Soybeans – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Arkansas ......................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Kentucky ......................................... Louisiana ........................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Mississippi ...................................... Missouri .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ South Dakota .................................. Tennessee ...................................... Wisconsin ....................................... United States ..................................
13.20 13.10 13.10 12.80 12.90 13.10 12.90 12.90 12.80 13.10
13.10 12.70 13.30 12.60 13.50 12.80 13.40 12.90
13.00
14.90 14.70 14.80 14.60 14.50 14.60 14.70 13.60 14.40 15.90
14.80 14.40 14.20 14.20 14.80 14.40 15.10 14.40
14.60
14.80 14.60 14.60 14.50 14.30 14.60 15.00 14.10 14.50 14.70
14.80 14.40 14.20 14.00 14.70 14.20 15.00 14.50
14.50
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Oats – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
Illinois .............................................. Iowa ................................................. Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Montana .......................................... Nebraska ......................................... New York ......................................... North Dakota ................................... Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania ................................... South Dakota ................................... Texas .............................................. Wisconsin ........................................ United States ...................................
(D) 3.63 3.77 3.53 2.97 3.95 (D)
3.09 (S)
4.44 3.59
(S) 3.67
3.77
(D) 4.03 (D)
4.00 (S) (D) (D)
3.35 (S) (D)
4.37 (S)
4.34
4.05
(S) 4.20 (D)
3.80 (S) (D) (D) (S) (S)
4.33 4.26
(S) 4.20
4.09
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Sorghum Grain – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Arkansas ......................................... Illinois .............................................. Kansas ............................................ Louisiana ......................................... Missouri ........................................... Nebraska ......................................... Oklahoma ........................................ Texas .............................................. United States ...................................
(D) (D)
10.90 (D)
10.90 10.90 11.20 11.40
10.90
(D) 12.30 12.10
(D) 12.80 12.20 11.70 12.20
12.10
(S) (S)
12.40 (S)
12.50 12.40 12.20
(D)
12.30
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
20 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Dry Beans – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Idaho ............................................... Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Nebraska ........................................ North Dakota ................................... United States ..................................
56.30 50.50 45.20 50.10 49.90 40.90 45.70
47.10
(D)
36.00 39.80
(D) 47.80 37.40 32.00
38.50
(S)
34.80 (D)
36.20 (D)
36.20 30.50
32.00
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Peanuts (in shell) – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
Alabama ......................................... Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Mississippi ...................................... New Mexico .................................... North Carolina ................................. Oklahoma ....................................... South Carolina ................................ Texas .............................................. Virginia ............................................ United States ..................................
0.340 0.360 0.349 0.350
(S) 0.310
(D) 0.371 0.378 0.317
0.348
0.212 0.266 0.246 0.249
(D) 0.335 0.361 0.311 0.489 0.353
0.282
0.244 0.279 0.271 0.269
(S) 0.363 0.354 0.304 0.346 0.329
0.282
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Sunflower – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Colorado .......................................... Kansas ............................................ Minnesota ........................................ North Dakota ................................... South Dakota ................................... United States ...................................
30.90 29.90
(D) 28.80 28.20
28.80
(S) 27.80
(D) 26.10 25.40
25.90
(S) 27.40
(D) 24.70 24.00
24.70
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Canola – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
Minnesota ........................................ North Dakota ................................... United States ...................................
(D) 27.10
27.10
(D) 27.80
27.80
(S) 26.80
26.80
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received for Flaxseed – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
North Dakota ................................... United States ...................................
13.30
13.30
14.30
14.30
13.90
13.90
22 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Upland Cotton and Cottonseed – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons [Cottonseed marketing year August - February]
State
Cotton, Upland Cottonseed
March 2012
February 2013
Preliminary March 2013
March 2012
February 2013
Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Alabama ............................ Arizona .............................. Arkansas ............................ California ........................... Georgia .............................. Louisiana ........................... Mississippi ......................... North Carolina .................... Tennessee ......................... Texas ................................. United States .....................
0.954 (D)
0.922 (D)
0.930 0.929 0.970 0.916 0.943 0.831
0.900
0.788 0.718 0.737 0.873 0.761 0.740 0.741 0.743 0.739 0.726
0.753
0.741 (D) (D) (S)
0.768 (D)
0.741 0.741
(D) (D)
0.746
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
205.00 (S) (S) (S)
209.00 (S) (S)
222.00 (S)
271.00
217.00
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Prices Received and Farm Marketings for Upland Cotton and Rice – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
Item March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
Cotton, Upland Average price ..................................... dollars/pound Marketings 1 .......................................... 1,000 bales Rice, all Average price .......................................... dollars/cwt Marketings 2 ............................................. 1,000 cwt Rice, long Average price .......................................... dollars/cwt Marketings 2 ............................................. 1,000 cwt Rice, medium and short Average price .......................................... dollars/cwt Marketings 2 ............................................. 1,000 cwt
0.900 808
14.10 14,682
13.00 10,050
16.50 4,632
0.753 843
14.80 14,029
14.60 11,895
15.80 2,134
0.746 (NA)
15.30 (NA)
14.70 (NA)
16.80 (NA)
(NA) Not available. 1 Marketings based on a survey of cotton buyers in the major producing States - Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana,
Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas. 2 Purchases by private firms and rice (rough equivalent) shipped by cooperatives.
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Hay by Type – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State
All hay Alfalfa hay Other hay
March 2012
February 2013
Preliminary March 2013
March 2012
February 2013
Preliminary March 2013
March 2012
February 2013
Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton) (dollars per
ton)
Arizona ............ California ......... Colorado .......... Idaho ............... Illinois .............. Iowa ................. Kansas ............ Kentucky .......... Michigan .......... Minnesota ........ Missouri ........... Montana .......... Nebraska ......... Nevada ............ New Mexico ..... New York ......... North Dakota ... Ohio ................. Oklahoma ........ Oregon ............ Pennsylvania ... South Dakota ... Texas .............. Utah ................. Washington ..... Wisconsin ........ Wyoming ......... United States ...
256.00 239.00 243.00 206.00 171.00 139.00 170.00 115.00 114.00 136.00
108.00 104.00 130.00 223.00 290.00 108.00 75.00
145.00 164.00 235.00
183.00 122.00 190.00 173.00 232.00 124.00 151.00
183.00
201.00 205.00 244.00 199.00 173.00 226.00 209.00 125.00 227.00 228.00
123.00 160.00 215.00 205.00 229.00 133.00 135.00 227.00 187.00 217.00
185.00 216.00 119.00 182.00 227.00 243.00 215.00
194.00
219.00 201.00 244.00 207.00 173.00 232.00 207.00 135.00 241.00 231.00
133.00 169.00 218.00 202.00 228.00 134.00 135.00 235.00 181.00 206.00
176.00 221.00 115.00 171.00 223.00 237.00 217.00
196.00
260.00 245.00 255.00 210.00 180.00 149.00 220.00 185.00 125.00 145.00
210.00 105.00 140.00 226.00 301.00 160.00 78.00
192.00 241.00 246.00
228.00 129.00 276.00 173.00 245.00 135.00 155.00
200.00
200.00 209.00 245.00 200.00 180.00 240.00 235.00 210.00 235.00 255.00
240.00 164.00 231.00 205.00 236.00 208.00 138.00 260.00 240.00 220.00
209.00 230.00 242.00 184.00 230.00 260.00 220.00
218.00
220.00 204.00 245.00 210.00 180.00 248.00 240.00 210.00 245.00 245.00
240.00 170.00 236.00 203.00 235.00 216.00 144.00 255.00 238.00 227.00
204.00 230.00 239.00 175.00 225.00 255.00 220.00
219.00
195.00 215.00 170.00 145.00 140.00 94.00
100.00 85.00 80.00 90.00
85.00 97.00 99.00
175.00 224.00 105.00 56.00
111.00 145.00 208.00
174.00 85.00
162.00 141.00 215.00 90.00
130.00
147.00
210.00 190.00 235.00 150.00 140.00 155.00 130.00 100.00 205.00 165.00
110.00 125.00 162.00 163.00 175.00 130.00 89.00
210.00 129.00 212.00
170.00 158.00 95.00
148.00 220.00 170.00 200.00
148.00
200.00 185.00 230.00 150.00 145.00 160.00 130.00 105.00 230.00 160.00
110.00 164.00 163.00 186.00 175.00 130.00 84.00
220.00 130.00 177.00
164.00 170.00 90.00
142.00 220.00 175.00 200.00
149.00
Prices Received for Apples – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons [Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, Michigan, New York, and Washington. Prices at point of first sale for other States]
State
Apples, fresh use
March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
California ......................................... Michigan .......................................... New York ......................................... Ohio ................................................. Pennsylvania ................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... United States ...................................
(NA) 0.320 0.298 0.470 0.402 0.350 0.338
0.332
(NA) (NA)
0.461 0.720
(S) 0.560 0.429
0.435
(NA) (NA)
0.452 0.760 0.492 0.540 0.397
0.404
(NA) Not available. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
24 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: March 2012 [Net pounds per box: grapefruit in California-80, Florida-85, Texas-80; lemons-80; oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; tangelos-90; tangerines and mandarins in Arizona and California-80, Florida-95]
Commodity, State,
and type
FOB packed fresh
Equivalent returns
Packinghouse door On-tree
All Fresh Process All Fresh Process
(dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box)
Grapefruit California 1 ........................................ Florida ............................................... White ............................................. Colored ......................................... Texas ................................................ United States .................................... Lemons Arizona ............................................. California ........................................... United States .................................... Oranges California ........................................... Navel and miscellaneous .............. Valencia ........................................ Florida ............................................... Valencia ........................................ United States .................................... Tangerines and mandarins California ........................................... Florida ............................................... United States ....................................
20.30 24.70 25.00 24.70 24.20
23.70
(D) 35.00
35.00
22.10 22.20
(D)
25.30 25.30
22.50
(D) 32.90
38.50
13.77 9.44 8.10
10.20 7.77
9.53
(D) 18.56
18.50
11.36 11.44
(D)
11.09 11.09
11.17
(D) 15.66
27.05
13.77 13.96 14.05 13.95 13.00
13.72
(D) 23.88
23.88
13.32 13.39
(D)
14.15 14.15
13.43
(D) 19.50
29.58
(D)
7.95 7.70 8.15 1.60
7.36
(D) (D)
(D)
(D) (D) (D)
11.00 11.00
10.55
(D) 9.65
6.61
11.63 6.59 5.34 7.31 6.29
6.91
(D) 12.57
12.51
8.87 8.95 (D)
8.39 8.39
8.52
(D) 11.78
24.11
11.63 11.71 11.85 11.70 11.45
11.64
(D) 17.89
17.89
10.86 10.93
(D)
11.35 11.35
10.96
(D) 15.95
26.82
(D)
4.90 4.90 4.90 0.20
4.47
(D) (D)
(D)
(D) (D) (D)
8.30 8.30
7.85
(D) 5.25
2.29
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Some processed sales included in fresh sales.
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 25 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: February 2013 [Net pounds per box: grapefruit in California-80, Florida-85, Texas-80; lemons-80; oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; tangelos-90; tangerines and mandarins in Arizona and California-80, Florida-95]
Commodity, State,
and type
FOB packed fresh
Equivalent returns
Packinghouse door On-tree
All Fresh Process All Fresh Process
(dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box)
Grapefruit California 1 ........................................ Florida .............................................. White ............................................ Colored ......................................... Texas ................................................ United States .................................... Lemons Arizona ............................................. California .......................................... United States .................................... Oranges California .......................................... Navel and miscellaneous .............. Florida .............................................. Early and mids .............................. United States .................................... Tangelos Florida .............................................. United States .................................... Tangerines and mandarins Arizona ............................................. California .......................................... Florida .............................................. United States ....................................
20.50 21.60 24.70 21.00 25.30
22.20
(D) 29.30
29.30
21.60 21.60
21.80 21.80
21.60
(S)
(S)
(D) (D)
33.50
36.30
13.84 8.33 8.58 8.23 7.99
8.50
(D) 13.03
12.58
10.91 10.91
8.86 8.86
9.58
(S)
(S)
(D) (D)
16.17
22.96
13.84 10.84 13.75 10.25 13.90
11.72
(D) 20.22
20.24
12.61 12.61
10.65 10.65
12.49
(S)
(S)
(D) (D)
20.10
27.18
(D)
6.71 7.00 6.55 1.60
6.00
(D) (D)
(D)
(D) (D)
8.80 8.80
8.18
(S)
(S)
(D) (D)
7.55
2.17
11.66 5.57 5.92 5.43 6.49
5.97
(D) 7.63
7.22
8.38 8.38
6.35 6.35
7.07
(S)
(S)
(D) (D)
12.35
19.96
11.66 8.60
11.55 8.00
12.32
9.61
(D) 14.32
14.34
10.10 10.10
8.05 8.05
9.98
(S)
(S)
(D) (D)
16.55
24.36
(D)
3.62 4.20 3.30 0.17
3.14
(D) (D)
(D)
(D) (D)
6.30 6.30
5.67
(S)
(S)
(D) (D)
3.15
-1.73
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1 Some processed sales included in fresh sales.
26 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – States and United States: March 2013 [Net pounds per box: grapefruit in California-80, Florida-85, Texas-80; lemons-80; oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; tangelos-90; tangerines and mandarins in Arizona and California-80, Florida-95]
Commodity, State,
and type
FOB packed fresh
Equivalent returns
Packinghouse door On-tree
All Fresh Process All Fresh Process
(dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box) (dollars per
box)
Grapefruit California 1 ........................................ Florida ............................................... White ............................................. Colored ......................................... Texas ................................................ United States .................................... Lemons Arizona ............................................. California ........................................... United States .................................... Oranges California ........................................... Navel and miscellaneous .............. Florida ............................................... Early and mids .............................. Valencia ........................................ United States .................................... Tangerines and mandarins Arizona ............................................. California ........................................... Florida ............................................... United States ....................................
14.40 21.00 21.30 20.90 25.00
21.20
(S) 28.70
28.70
21.40 21.40
21.10
(S) 21.20
21.40
(S) (D)
37.80
40.10
7.74 7.62 7.32 7.82 6.94
7.50
(S) 12.65
12.65
10.64 10.64
10.00
(S) 10.00
10.20
(S) (D)
18.28
27.84
7.74
10.18 10.35 10.15 13.60
10.75
(S) 19.62
19.62
12.41 12.41
9.99
(S) 10.05
12.25
(S) (D)
24.40
31.21
(D)
6.70 7.00 6.40 1.60
5.92
(S) (D)
(D)
(D) (D)
10.00
(S) 10.00
9.35
(S) (D)
7.80
2.76
5.56 4.80 4.57 4.95 5.45
4.95
(S) 7.26
7.26
8.11 8.11
7.30
(S) 7.30
7.55
(S) (D)
14.42
24.92
5.56 7.94 8.15 7.90
12.02
8.68
(S) 13.72
13.72
9.90 9.90
7.20
(S) 7.25
9.72
(S) (D)
20.85
28.43
(D)
3.67 4.20 3.15 0.17
3.13
(S) (D)
(D)
(D) (D)
7.30
(S) 7.30
6.66
(S) (D)
3.40
-1.18
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1 Some processed sales included in fresh sales.
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 27 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Potatoes – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons
State March 2012 February 2013 Preliminary March 2013
(dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt)
California Spring .......................................... Fall .............................................. All 1 .............................................. Colorado Fresh 2 ......................................... All 1 .............................................. Florida ............................................. Idaho Fresh 2 ......................................... Processing ................................... All 1 .............................................. Maine .............................................. Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ New York ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota Fresh 2 ......................................... Processing ................................... All 1 .............................................. Oregon ............................................ Texas .............................................. Virginia ............................................ Washington Processing ................................... All 1 .............................................. Wisconsin Fresh 2 ......................................... Processing ................................... All 1 .............................................. United States Fresh 2 ......................................... Processing ................................... All 1 ..............................................
(S)
8.75 8.75
12.90 11.20
(D)
9.70 8.60 9.55
11.20 13.30 6.70
15.30 (S)
12.20 7.45 9.35
10.00 (S) (S)
7.80 8.80
11.90 9.50
11.00
12.06 8.35 9.98
(S)
6.75 6.75
6.90 6.50
(D)
4.10 8.20 6.75
11.00 12.30 8.90
14.00 (S)
8.45 8.25 8.50 7.85
(S) (S)
7.55 7.60
7.00 9.20 8.60
6.89 8.51 8.12
(S)
6.75 6.75
(D)
6.60
(D)
(D) (D)
6.90 11.40 12.70
(D) 14.20
(S)
(D) (D) (D)
8.15 (S) (S)
(D) 7.70
(D) (D) (D)
(D) (D)
8.14
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1 Average price of potatoes sold for all uses, including table stock, processing, seed, and livestock feed. 2 Fresh market prices only. Includes table stock prices.
28 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for All Milk – States and United States: March 2013 with Comparisons [Before deduction for hauling. Includes quality, quantity, and other premiums. Excludes hauling subsidies]
State March 2012 February 2013
Preliminary March 2013
Price Fat test Price Fat test Price Fat test
(dollars per cwt) (percent) (dollars per cwt) (percent) (dollars per cwt) (percent)
Arizona ................................ California ............................. Colorado .............................. Florida .................................. Idaho .................................... Illinois ................................... Indiana ................................. Iowa ..................................... Kansas ................................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Missouri ............................... New Mexico ......................... New York ............................. Ohio ..................................... Oregon ................................. Pennsylvania ....................... Texas ................................... Utah ..................................... Vermont ............................... Virginia ................................. Washington .......................... Wisconsin ............................ United States .......................
16.50 15.51 17.50 21.10 16.70 17.50 17.50 17.60 17.60 17.90
18.00 17.60 15.90 18.40 18.50 18.30 19.00 17.20 16.50 18.50
19.00 17.50 17.70
17.20
3.52 3.69 3.55 3.60 3.65 3.72 3.64 3.75 3.78 3.67
3.82 3.69 3.53 3.74 3.74 3.83 3.72 3.75 3.72 3.81
3.70 3.83 3.73
3.70
18.60 18.01 19.80 23.30 18.50 20.00 20.10 20.00 19.90 19.90
20.00 20.00 18.40 20.70 20.90 20.50 21.10 19.80 19.10 20.80
22.20 19.80 19.70
19.50
3.55 3.80 3.66 3.70 3.85 3.84 3.82 3.84 3.82 3.77
3.92 3.83 3.67 3.81 3.89 3.92 3.82 3.90 3.88 3.87
3.81 3.92 3.85
3.82
18.40 17.70 19.30 22.70 18.40 19.40 19.70 19.50 19.60 19.70
19.70 19.50 18.10 20.10 20.20 20.30 20.80 19.30 18.90 20.00
21.50 19.50 19.40
19.10
3.50 3.73 3.60 3.68 3.80 3.80 3.75 3.80 3.78 3.72
3.89 3.78 3.55 3.77 3.83 3.90 3.80 3.80 3.83 3.85
3.72 3.90 3.83
3.77
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 29 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Prices Received for Milk Cows – States and United States: January 2013 with Comparisons [Animals sold for dairy herd replacement only. Prices estimated in January, April, July, and October]
State January 2012 October 2012 January 2013
(dollars per head) (dollars per head) (dollars per head)
Arizona ............................................ California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Florida ............................................. Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Missouri ........................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... Ohio ................................................. Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania ................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................. Vermont ........................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... Wisconsin ........................................ United States ...................................
1,500 1,400 1,500 1,490 1,450 1,500 1,450 1,420 1,400 1,600
1,430 1,200 1,380 1,450 1,500 1,440 1,500 1,400 1,340 1,550
1,520 1,400 1,550
1,460
1,450 1,300 1,430 1,470 1,400 1,420 1,350 1,420 1,300 1,500
1,350 1,100 1,400 1,410 1,380 1,360 1,430 1,370 1,240 1,550
1,470 1,300 1,460
1,390
1,500 1,200 1,500 1,470 1,300 1,450 1,440 1,400 1,350 1,600
1,400 1,200 1,380 1,400 1,400 1,300 1,430 1,350 1,280 1,490
1,520 1,300 1,480
1,370
30 Agricultural Prices (March 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Commodity Parity Prices and Price as Percent of Parity Price – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons [Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See January Agricultural Prices for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations. Parity data not available for blank cells. Primary source of data for livestock and milk prices is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
Commodity and unit Adjusted
base price
Parity price Price as percent
of parity
March 2012
February 2013
March 2013
March 2012
February 2013
March 2013
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (percent) (percent) (percent)
Basic commodities All wheat ....................................... bushel Rice ................................................... cwt Corn .............................................. bushel Cotton Upland ...................................... pound American Pima .......................... pound Peanuts ......................................... pound Designated nonbasic All milk, to plants 1 ................................ cwt Honey, extracted 2 ......................... pound Wool and mohair Wool ............................................. pound Mohair ........................................... pound Other nonbasic Apples, fresh 3 ............................... pound Barley ........................................... bushel Canola ............................................... cwt Cottonseed ........................................ ton Dry edible beans ................................ cwt Flaxseed ....................................... bushel Oats .............................................. bushel Potatoes ............................................. cwt Sorghum grain ................................... cwt Soybeans ...................................... bushel Sunflower, all ..................................... cwt Citrus (equivalent on-tree) Grapefruit ........................................... box Lemons .............................................. box Oranges ............................................. box Tangerines ......................................... box Livestock and poultry Beef cattle .......................................... cwt Calves ................................................ cwt Hogs .................................................. cwt Eggs 1 ............................................ dozen Turkeys, live .................................. pound
0.636 1.65
0.434
0.072 0.133 0.027
1.75 0.141
0.107 0.336
0.032 0.444 1.880 17.80 3.01
1.110 0.265 0.822 0.758 1.030 2.10
0.697 1.32
0.711 1.49
10.00 13.70 5.48
0.089 0.057
17.70 40.80 11.60
2.01 3.94
0.726
50.30 3.88
2.90 9.30
0.922 12.20 50.80
486.00 84.10 30.70 7.35
23.90 20.40 27.90 57.50
19.30 38.30 19.50 41.60
282.00 388.00 154.00
2.54 1.590
18.60 48.20 12.70
2.10 3.89
0.789
51.10 4.12
3.13 9.82
0.935 13.00 54.90
520.00 88.00 32.40 7.74
24.00 22.10 30.10 61.40
20.40 38.60 20.80 43.50
292.00 400.00 160.00
2.60 1.670
18.70 48.50 12.80
2.12 3.91
0.794
51.50 4.15
3.15 9.89
0.941 13.10 55.30
524.00 88.60 32.70 7.80
24.20 22.30 30.30 61.80
20.50 38.80 20.90 43.80
294.00 403.00 161.00
2.62 1.680
41 35 55
45 37 48
36 45
58 45
36 44 53 57 56 43 51 42 53 47 50
36 33 44 58
45 47 42 36 43
43 31 55
36 32 36
39 42
49 40
47 50 51 42 44 44 52 34 55 49 42
29 19 34 46
42 42 40 38 38
41 32 56
35 32 36
39 42
49 39
43 48 48 41 36 43 52 34 55 48 40
24 19 36 57
43 40 37 40 38
1 Seasonally adjusted price as percentage of parity price. 2 Wholesale extracted. Adjusted base price derived from state annual averages prices weighted by production. For 1982 through 1985 the national
averages are the support prices. 3 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, New York, Oregon, and Washington. Price at point of first sale for other states.
Agricultural Prices (March 2013) 31 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Commodity Parity Prices – United States: March 2013 with Comparisons [Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See January Agricultural Prices for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations]
Commodity and unit Adjusted
base price
Parity price
March 2012
February 2013
March 2013
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Field crops and miscellaneous Hops ............................................................................ pound Mustard seed .................................................................... cwt Rapeseed ......................................................................... cwt Rye .............................................................................. bushel Safflower .......................................................................... cwt Spearmint oil ................................................................ pound Sweet potatoes ................................................................. cwt Tobacco Flue-cured, 11-14 .................................................... pound Fire-cured, 21-23 ..................................................... pound Burley, 31 ................................................................ pound Maryland, 32 ............................................................ pound Dark air-cured, 35-37 ............................................... pound Pennsylvania seedleaf, 41 ....................................... pound Cigar binder, 51 ....................................................... pound Noncitrus fruit Apples, processing 1 ......................................................... ton Apricots Fresh 2 ......