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Increasing and maintaining Competitiveness in
agriculture
Agribusiness Forum
Cape Town, June 15 2009
Willem Sloot, Yara International ASA
Yara International - What we do
� Yara is the world’s leading chemical company that converts energy, natural
minerals and nitrogen from the air into essential products for farmers and
industrial customers.
Fertilizer
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
Energy
NaturalMinerals
Ammonia
Urea
NitricAcid
Industrial
Yara strategy to strengthen competitiveness
� Established in 1905 as the world’s first producer of mineral nitrogen
fertilizer we develop innovative plant nutrition solutions aimed at using less
water, use nutrients more efficiently, are less dependent on soil quality
and that minimize environmental impact
� Yara crop nutrition specialists are on field in 50 countries, developing crop
nutrition programs for all major crops, combining fertilizer, application and
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
nutrition programs for all major crops, combining fertilizer, application and
crop knowledge.
� We transfer knowledge and proven technology to the developing world
Yara global supply network
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
1. Ammonia plants in Trinidad (own and JV)
2. The world’s largest urea producer Qafco (JV)
3. Urea and ammonia plant in Libya (JV)
4. World’s largest NPK production site in Norway
5. Europe’s largest nitrate fertilizer site in Holland
6. Yara’s phosphate mine in Finland1 Trinidad 2 JV in Libya 3 JV in Qatar 4 Porsgrunn 5 Sluiskil
Yara fertilizer sales in 2008 (million tonnes)
By Product
10,8
1,9
7,6
By Market
2,3
1,7
2
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
5,6
3,8
NPK Nitrate Urea UAN CN Other fertil izer
10,7
4,7
2
Europe Latin America North America Asia Africa
Yara presence in Africa
� Yara sells about 1.7 million tonnes
of fertilizer to 30 countries
each year
� The JV in Libya produces
ammonia and urea.
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
Yara offices
Yara production
ammonia and urea.
� Other production locations are
blending / mixing plants
Yara initiatives to increase competitiveness of
African agriculture
Promoting a Green Revolution
Develop balanced fertilization
programs adapted to local growing
conditions
Yara is initiating agricultural value-chain
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
Invest in large import terminal facilities in
strategically located sea ports
Develop Value Chain
Partnerships
Agricultural Growth Corridors
Yara is initiating agricultural value-chain
partnerships to help develop
African agriculture.
Promoting a Green Revolution
� Facts
– Many fertilization practices are out of date; there are little or no sustainable and balanced fertilization programs
– Fertilizer formulas are not matching crop needs
– Increased competitiveness is key to the development of African agriculture
� Yara initiatives
Promoting a Green Revolution
Develop Value ChainPartnerships
Agricultural Growth Corridors
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
� Yara initiatives
– Developing more suited new fertilizer formulas and crop nutrition programs for maize, rice, wheat, tobacco, tea and other key crops
– Conducting fertilizer trials, like the ones in Malawi, Tanzania, Ivory Coast, Mozambique, Ghana.
Develop value-chain partnerships
� Facts
– In many markets agricultural value chains are in-efficient, as key elements are
missing. Examples are: raw material inputs, distribution systems, transportation,
storage and agronomic advisory services, financing facilities, market outlets etc.
� Yara initiatives
– Develop partnerships, by offering its own core-business knowledge and
Promoting a Green Revolution
Develop Value ChainPartnerships
Agricultural Growth Corridors
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
– Develop partnerships, by offering its own core-business knowledge and
expertise, with other players in the agricultural value-chain. E.g.
– The Ghana Grain Partnership
focusing on market infrastructure
– The Tanzanian Agricultural Partnership
focusing on farm inputs
– The Malawi Agricultural Partnership
focusing on agricultural development
Agricultural Growth Corridors
� Port investments of USD 60 million
in Dar and Beira
� Develop infrastructure into a
regional distribution hub for
agricultural inputs
Promoting a Green Revolution
Develop Value ChainPartnerships
Agricultural Growth Corridors
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
Dar es Salaam
Beira
Agricultural growth corridors
Increase efficiency along
supply chains
� Facts
– Supply chain costs for fertilizer, per mt product, are highest in the world
– Inefficiencies in shipping, port operations, inland transport, storage and handling,
paperwork, customs tariffs, government regulations, …
– Poor infrastructure; lack of management skills, knowledge, ….
� Yara initiatives
Promoting a Green Revolution
Develop Value ChainPartnerships
Agricultural Growth Corridors
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
� Yara initiatives
– Invest in fertilizer import terminal infrastructure, which can serve a supply hub for
a regional market
– Improve fertilizer handling,
storage facilities
– Attract other companies
to invest in agricultural
businesses along these
corridors.
Beira Corridor is a major transport
route for South-Eastern Africa
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009
Willem Sloot 15 June 2009