About Rajasthan

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    1. RAJASTHAN The Land Of Royalty

    2. Geography of Rajasthan Rajasthan, lies between 2330' and 3011'North latitudes and 69 29' and 78 17' East longitudes at the northwestern part of India It isone of the biggest states in the country . Rajasthan is edged by Pa istan in the west and northwest, the states of Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana in the north and northeast. The state of Madhya Pradesh lies in the southeast and Gujrat in the southwest. The Tropic of Cancer passes across the southern point of the state in the Banswara district. The capital city of Rajasthan is Jaipur.

    3. Topography of Rajasthan The soil and vegetation of Rajasthan alters withits wide-ranging topography of the state and the availability of water. Rajasthan soils are mostly sandy, saline, al aline and chal y (calcareous), Clay, loamyand blac lava . The Mount Abu is the only hill station of the state which houses the loftiest summit of the Aravali ranges- Guru Shi har Pea . Only 9.36% ofthe total geographical region lies under forest vegetation

    4. Flora and Fauna The shallow wetlands of eastern Rajasthan are dotted by shrubs, creeper, bushes and herbs. Common trees found in the Keoladeo NationalPar include babul (and hejri . TheRanthambore National Par has about 75 treespecies which includes Dha , peepal , banyan , ber and hajur prominently. There are 30 species of grasses, 13 types of shrubs and over hundred of medicinal species. Trees found in the hilly area of Mount Abu includes salar , bamboo , dhav, mango and jamun .

    5. Peepal tree bamboo Babul tree Flora of Rajasthan

    6. Fauna of Rajasthan The faunal wealth of the Rajasthan presents a vivid spectrum ranging from mammals and reptiles to bird life. . Blac buc ( ala hiran)promintently inhabit the Jodhpur region and the small herds of Indian gazelle (chin ara) are found in the sandy deserts. The robust blue bull (Nilgai) is spotted frequently on open plains and in the foot hills of the Aravalis. The four horned antelope (chau singha) lives in the hilly regions. Of the deer family, sambar and the spotted deer (chital) is found in forests Of the mon eys only rhesusmacauqe (bandar) and langur predominantly harbour in the vicinity of the Aravali

    7. Fauna of Rajasthan The best nown of the cat family in Rajasthan is the Indian tiger (bagh). Termed as an endangered species, tigers are now in the protection of national par s in Ranthambhore and Saris a . Another of the threatened species is leopard or panthar (baghera) found in the roc y outcrops in the Aravalis and open arid countryside in Jodhpur area. Rajasthan has not only nearlyextinct water birds migrating from Siberia (over 6000 m) but also from the south of the Himalayas. TheKeoladeo National Par in Bharatpur has almost 375 bird species and of great interest is the world's tallest blac nec ed stor . The rare Indian bustard and the grey patridge are the birds of open scrub forestes of Rajasthan.

    8. Robust Blue bull Four horned antelope Tigers Blac buc Langur Fauna of Rajasthan

    9. Great Indian Bustard Grey Patridge Blac nec ed stor

    10. Map of Rajasthan

    11. Chittorgarh Fort

    12. Chittorgarh Fort Chittorgarh Fort is the largest fort in India and the grandest in the state of Rajasthan . The fort, plainly nown as Chittor , was the capital of Mewar and is today situated several ilometres by road south of

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    Bhilwara . It is stated that the fort was constructed by the Mauryans during the 7th century AD and hence derives its name after the Mauryan ruler, Chitrangada Mori as per inscriptions on coins of the period . The fort has seven gatesnamely the Padan Pol, Bhairon Pol, Hanuman Pol, Ganesh Pol, Jodla Pol, Laxman Pol and the main entry gate of Ram Pol (Lord Rama 's Gate). The Vijay Stambhaor Jay Stamba, called the symbol of Chittor, was erected by Rana Khumba

    13. City Palace , Udaipur

    14. City Palace,Udaipur City Palace, Udaipur, is a palace complex in Udaipur , in the Indian state Rajasthan . I t was built by the Maharana Udai Mirza Singh as the capital of the Sisodia Rajput clan in 1559, after he moved fromChittor . It is located on the east ban of the La e Pichola and has several palaces built within its complex Gateways, are set to the east of Udaipur city that was established by Maharana Udai Singh II, concurrently with the City Palace.A number of impressive gateways provide access to the palace complex. The mainentry from the city is through the 'Bara Pol' (Great Gate), which leads to the first courtyard. Bara Pol

    15. Keoladeo Ghana National Par The Keoladeo National Par or Keoladeo Ghana National Par formerly nown as the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary in Bharatpur ,Rajasthan , India is a famous avifauna sanctuary That has seen thousands ofrare and highly endangered birds such as the Siberian Crane come here mostly during the winter season. Over 230 species of birds are nown to have made the N

    ational Par their home. It is also a major tourist centre with scores of ornithologists arriving here in the hibernal season.

    16. Keoladeo Ghana National Par

    17. Ranthambore National Par Ranthambore National Par is one of the largest national par s in northern India . It is situated in Sawai Madhopur district of southeastern Rajasthan , Ranthambore wildlife sanctuary is nown for its tigers and is one of the best places in India to see these majestic predators in the jungle . Tigers can be easily spotted even during the day time. A good time to visit Ranthambore National Par is in November and May when the nature of the dry deciduous forests ma es sightings common.

    18. Ranthambore National Par

    19. Rajasthani Culture-A Glimpse Rajasthan is culturally rich and has artistic and cultural traditions which reflect the ancient Indian way of life. There is rich and varied fol culture from villages which is often depicted and is symbolic of the state. Highly cultivated classical music and dance with its own distinct style is part of the cultural tradition of Rajasthan . Rajasthan is nownfor its traditional, colorful art. The bloc prints, tie and dye prints, Bagaruprints, Sanganer prints, and Zari embroidery are major export products from Rajasthan . The Ghoomar dance from Udaipur and Kalbeliya dance of Jaisalmerhave gained international recognition. Handicraft items li e wooden furniture

    and handicrafts, carpets, and blue pottery are some of the things commonly foundhere.

    20. Rajasthani Culture-A Glimpse Puppet Show Ghoomar dance

    21. Paintings Food Rajasthani Culture-A Glimpse Music

    22. Than You