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WASTE2FUELSWASTE2FUELS Sustainable Production of Next Generation Biofuels from Waste Streams
Anton Friedl1, Walter Wukovits1, Martin Miltner1, Florian Kirchbacher1, Antonio Marzocchella2, Giuseppe Olivieri 2, Arnau Fatjó Brugueras3, pp , j g
1 Technische Universität Wien, Vienna, Austria 2 Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy3 IRIS Advanced Engineering Barcelona Spain
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IRIS Advanced Engineering, Barcelona, Spain
2nd ABE Workshop, Torun, 19‐20 June 2017 Grant agreement no: 654623H 2 0 2 0 – L C E ‐ 1 1 ‐ 2 0 1 5
Objectives
WASTE2FUELS aims to:WASTE2FUELS aims to:• Develop next generation biofuels technologies• Contribute to a decentralized energy productionContribute to a decentralized energy production• Produce bio‐butanol as sustainable alternative fuel• Enlarge the current biomass feedstock basis• Convert unavoidable agrofood waste streams (AFW)
Valorisation of 50% of AFW as feedstock for ABE: • Prevent > 45 Million tonnes of AFW ending up in EU landfills• Prevent 18 Million tonnes of GHGs • Save almost 0.5 billion litres of fossil fuel
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Project Facts
H2020‐LCE‐11‐2015: “Developing next generationH2020 LCE 11 2015: Developing next generation technologies for biofuels and sustainable alternative fuels”
Research and Innovation Action (RIA) ‐ TRL 3/4 to 4/5.( ) / /
36 month duration36 month duration 6 Mio Euro budget 20 partners20 partners 8 Countries 10 Work packages10 Work packages
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Structure and Timeline
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WP1 – Selection Renewable Feedstock
Establish an optimized AFW matrix (and a pool of p ( preference AFW)
Select the most suitable biomass pretreatment/hydrolysis for AFW matrix – several technologies under investigation
Identify/quantify inhibitors or toxic compounds and study detoxification technologies
Optimize the enzymatic hydrolysis step based on i l d d i d ll lcommercial and designed cellulosomes
Select non‐carbon sources for ABE fermentation
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Potato Peels Apple Pomace Coffee Silverskin Brewer’s Spent Grain
WP2 – Metabolic Engineering
Examine mesophilic bacteria Examine mesophilic bacteria genomes
Discover novel enzymes to be Discover novel enzymes to be used in designer cellulosomes
Efficiently express potent cellulolytic enzymes and Efficiently express potent cellulolytic enzymes and complexes in Lactobacillus plantarum
Divert the metabolism of Lactobacillus plantarum Divert the metabolism of Lactobacillus plantarumfrom lactate to butanol production
Generate a collection of Clostridia mutants able to Generate a collection of Clostridia mutants able to increase their butanol tolerance
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WP3 – ABE Fermentation/Recovery
Design and operate an innovativeDesign and operate an innovative bioreactor system for ABE fermentation
Design and operate butanol recovery g p ysystems – adsorption, gas stripping, pervaporation, (rectification)
Select best performing recovery system Set‐up and operate a coupled fermentation‐recovery
system for butanol production Select most promising microorganism for butanol production
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WP4 – Catalytic Conversion
Catalytic conversion of pure ethanol and ethanol/waterCatalytic conversion of pure ethanol and ethanol/water mixtures to butanol
Development of heterogeneous catalytic materialsp g y Reactor configuration and parameter optimization Estimate the feasibility of commercializationEstimate the feasibility of commercialization
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WP5 – By‐Products Valorisation
Identification of high value by‐products from AFWIdentification of high value by products from AFW, pretreatments and fermentation
Develop novel extraction and purification process p p pfor high value compounds• Ultrasound assisted extraction• Microwave assisted extraction• Enzyme assisted extraction
Characterise physico‐chemical properties of extracted molecules
Valorise the process by‐products into biogas
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WP6 – Industial Scale‐Up
Development of an integrated modelDevelopment of an integrated model to facilitate the industrial scale‐up• Hierarchical approachpp• Extensive component list• Detailed unit operation models
Optimization of waste‐to‐bio‐butanol conversion Analysis of fuel behavior of bio‐butanol
• Performance, efficiency, pollutant formation• Influence in the combustion process• Different engine types
Impact of bio‐butanol use on environment and health
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WP7 – Process Finger Print
LCA‐ Life cycle assessment ‐ “cradle‐to‐grave” approachLCA Life cycle assessment cradle to grave approach LCC‐ Life cycle costing SLCA‐ Social life cycle analysis SLCA‐ Social life cycle analysis
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Other WPs
WP8 ‐ Risk AssessmentWP8 Risk Assessment• Identification of the main risks in the project (technical,
IPR/legal and market) ‐ probability/impact matrix/ g ) p y/ p• Drawing contingency and mitigation plans • Tracking project development (monitoring) through KPIsTracking project development (monitoring) through KPIs
WP9 – Innovation ImpactsWP9 Innovation Impacts
WP10 – Project ManagementWP10 Project Management
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PartnersPartnersPartnersPartners
beyond the advanced precision agriculture/farming systems.
Contact: [email protected], [email protected]
www.waste2fuels.euThis project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 researchand innovation programme under grant agreement No 654623
