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Hattoria 7: 9223, 2016 A Revised New Catalog of the Mosses of Japan Tadashi Suzuki The Hattori Botanical Laboratory, Shimada Branch, 6480-3 Takasago-cho, Shimada-shi, Shizuoka- ken 427-0054, Japan Abstract. New catalog of the Mosses of Japan prepared by Dr. Zennoske Iwatsuki (2004) is revised. This revised catalog lists all names of genera and species of mosses described or reported from Japan, based on literature available to the author up to the end of January 2016. The catalog is now comprised of 1270 species of mosses belonging to 342 genera. These taxa are listed in alphabetical order. Each valid epithet is followed by author citation, literature, distributional area in Japan, and Japanese name. Introduction The New Catalog of the mosses of Japan was compiled by Iwatsuki (2004). Since then, many species of mosses were added to the Japanese moss flora. At the same time many species were reduced to synonymy. Moreover, nomenclatual changes have been made for many mosses recorded from Japan. Dr. Zennoske Iwatsuki had entrusted me with revision of this catalog. I decided to publish this revised catalog. Table 1 shows various lists of Japanese mosses published since 1929. During past 87 years, the number of moss genera reported from Japan has continuously increased from 228 genera (in 1929) to 342 genera (in 2016). This indicates that Japanese bryologists have added more genera to the Japanese moss flora, but at the same time, bryologists around the world have split also many genera of mosses. During the same period, taxonomical revision works were carried out by many Japanese bryologists, and subsequently, number of species of Japanese mosses were reduced due to synonymy. At the same time, many moss species were newly described and added to the flora. In balance, there are more species reduced to synonymy than newly proposed. Some bryologists may consider Japan as a country where the moss flora has been fairly well studied. This revised catalog lists 342 genera and 1270 species of mosses occurring in Japan. These 1270 species include nine newly described species and about 120 species newly added to the bryoflora in the past 12 years. Many of these species are minute in plant size and we can expect more species will be discovered in Japan in the next decade. 9

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  • Hattoria 7: 9-223, 2016

    A Revised New Catalog of the Mosses of Japan

    Tadashi Suzuki

    The Hattori Botanical Laboratory, Shimada Branch, 6480-3 Takasago-cho, Shimada-shi, Shizuoka- ken 427-0054, Japan Abstract. New catalog of the Mosses of Japan prepared by Dr. Zennoske Iwatsuki (2004) is revised. This revised catalog lists all names of genera and species of mosses described or reported from Japan, based on literature available to the author up to the end of January 2016. The catalog is now comprised of 1270 species of mosses belonging to 342 genera. These taxa are listed in alphabetical order. Each valid epithet is followed by author citation, literature, distributional area in Japan, and Japanese name. Introduction

    The New Catalog of the mosses of Japan was compiled by Iwatsuki (2004). Since then, many species of mosses were added to the Japanese moss flora. At the same time many species were reduced to synonymy. Moreover, nomenclatual changes have been made for many mosses recorded from Japan. Dr. Zennoske Iwatsuki had entrusted me with revision of this catalog. I decided to publish this revised catalog.

    Table 1 shows various lists of Japanese mosses published since 1929. During past 87 years, the number of moss genera reported from Japan has continuously increased from 228 genera (in 1929) to 342 genera (in 2016). This indicates that Japanese bryologists have added more genera to the Japanese moss flora, but at the same time, bryologists around the world have split also many genera of mosses.

    During the same period, taxonomical revision works were carried out by many Japanese bryologists, and subsequently, number of species of Japanese mosses were reduced due to synonymy. At the same time, many moss species were newly described and added to the flora. In balance, there are more species reduced to synonymy than newly proposed. Some bryologists may consider Japan as a country where the moss flora has been fairly well studied.

    This revised catalog lists 342 genera and 1270 species of mosses occurring in Japan. These 1270 species include nine newly described species and about 120 species newly added to the bryoflora in the past 12 years. Many of these species are minute in plant size and we can expect more species will be discovered in Japan in the next decade.

    9

  • Alphabetical list of species 1. The revised catalog list is in alphabetical order. All names of genera and species of

    mosses described or reported from Japan are based on all literature available to the author up to the end of January 2016.

    2. The valid and accepted epithets are printed in boldface. They are followed by author citation, distribution areas in Japan, and Japanese name (in katakana).

    3. The area considered in this catalog includes Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu (including Isl. Yakushima), Ryukyu, and the Bonin and Volcano Islands.

    4. The equal sign (=) indicates both taxonomic and nomenclatural (heterotypic and homotypic) synonyms. The style is otherwise similar to that used Wijk et al., Index Muscorum (1959-1969).

    5. Specifically, “Synonym” means a heterotypic taxon, while “Other use” refers to a homotypic taxon.

    6. If the occurrence of taxon in Japan (although it is reported from Japan) is doubtful, it is preceded by an asterisk (*).

    10

  • Table 1. List of Japanese mosses published since 1929. Year Author (s) Literature Genera Species 1929 Iisiba Catalog of mosses of Japan 228 1040 1954 Sakurai Muscologia japonica 290 1553 1973 Iwatsuki & Noguchi Index muscorum japonicorum 291 1271 1979 Iwatsuki & Noguchi Index muscorum japanicorum suppl. 298 1213 1991 Iwatsuki Catalog of the mosses of Japan 321 1183 2004 Iwatsuki New catalog of the mosses of Japan 332 1135 2016 Suzuki, T. A revised new catalog of the mosses

    of Japan 342 1270

    11

    Fig. 1. Map of Japan

  • Abietinella Müll.Hal. (Thuidiaceae). モミシノブゴケ属. Abietinella abietina (Hedw.) M.Fleisch., Musci Fl. Buitenz. 4: 1497 (1923). Hokkaido, Honshu,

    Shikoku. モミシノブゴケ. Abietinella abietina var. histricosa (Mitt.) Sakurai, Muscologia Japonica: 127 (1954) = A. histricosa. Abietinella histricosa (Mitt.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 11: 327 (1925). Honshu. フ

    トモミシノブゴケ. Acanthocladium Mitt., hom. illeg. = Wijkia (Sematophyllaceae). Acanthocladium concavifolium Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 4: 382 (1912) = Wijkia

    concavifolia. Acanthocladium doii Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 506 (1932) = Wijkia concavifolia. Acanthocladium fauriei Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 4: 382 (1912) = Brotherella fauriei. Acanthocladium foliolatum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 4: 382 (1912) = Heterophyllium

    nemorosum. Acanthocladium gonoi Broth. ex Iisiba, Cat. Moss. Japan: 247 (1929) = Wijkia hornschuchii, fide

    Iwatsuki & Noguchi (1979a). Acanthocladium hornschuchii (Dozy & Molk.) M.Fleisch., Musci Fl. Buitenz. 4: 1206 (1923) = Wijkia

    hornschuchii. Acanthocladium japonicum Broth. & Paris., Rev. Bryol. 31: 65 (1904) = Wijkia hornschuchii. Acanthocladium minakatae Broth. in Sasaoka, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 35: 69 (1921), nom. nud. Acanthocladium nakanishikii (Duby) M.Fleisch., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 41 (1921) =

    Brotherella henonii, fide Tan & Jia (1999). Acanthocladium orthothecium Thér. & Dixon in Sasaoka, Shokubutsu Shumi 3: 167 (1934), nom. nud. Acanthorrhynchium M.Fleisch. (Sematophyllaceae). Acanthorrhynchium papillatum auct. non (Harv.) M.Fleisch.: Z.Iwats. & Sharp, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 30:

    301, f. 5 (1967) = Rhaphidostichum boschii ssp. thelidictyon, fide Seki (1968). Acidodontium Schwaegr. (Bryaceae) ウリゴケモドキ属 (新称). Acidodontium longifolium (Par.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(3): 561 (1903).

    Honshu, fide T. Suzuki (2014-b) ナガバウリゴケモドキ (新称). Acidodontium megalocarpum (Hook.) Ren. & Cardot, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 31(1): 162 (1893).

    Honshu, Kyushu, fide T. Suzuki (2014-b) ウリゴケモドキ (新称). Acroporium Mitt. (Sematophyllaceae) フデノホゴケ属. Acroporium diminutum auct. non (Brid.) M.Fleisch.: Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 48: 391, 420 (1934) =

    Clastobryopsis robusta. Acroporium flagelliferum Sakurai. Bot. Mag. Tokyo 48: 391 (1934) = Isocladiella surcularis. Acroporium laosianum (Broth. & Paris.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 11: 437 (1925) =

    Ectropothecium zollingeri. Acroporium nipponense Sakurai. Bot. Mag. Tokyo 64: 197 (1951), nom. illeg. incl. spec. prior. =

    Isocladiella surcularis. Acroporium secundum (Reinw. & Hornsch.) M.Fleisch., Musci Fl. Buitenz. 4:1283 (1923). Kyushu,

    Ryukyu. シマフデノホゴケ. Acroporium suzukii Sakurai. Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 504 (1932) = Acroporium secundum. Acroporium yakushimense Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 47: 342 (1933) = Oedicladium rufescens var.

    yakushimense.

    12

  • Actinostoma Reimers & Sakurai = Entodon (Entodontaceae). Actinostoma japonicum Reimers & Sakurai, Bot. Jahrb. 64: 553, f. 20 (1931) = Entodon diversinervis. Actinostoma tokyense (Besch.) Sakurai, Muscologia Japonica: 151 (1954) = Entodon tokyensis =

    Entodon sullivantii. Aerobryopsis M.Fleisch. (Meteoriaceae) ヒカゲノカズラモドキ属. Aerobryopsis assimilis (Cardot) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 819 (1906) = Pseudobarbella

    attenuata, fide Noguchi (1976). Aerobryopsis doii Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 47: 336 (1935) = Pseudobarbella laosiensis, fide Noguchi

    (1976). Aerobryopsis kiushiuensis (Broth.) Nog., J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ., ser. b, div. 2, 3: 17 (1936) =

    Pseudobarbella attenuata, fide Noguchi (1976). Aerobryopsis leptostigmata (Müll.Hal. ex Geh.) M.Fleisch., Hedwigia 44: 306 (1905). Ryukyu. Aerobryopsis mollissima Broth., Ann. Bryol. 1: 20 (1928) = Pseudobarbella laosiensis, fide Noguchi

    (1976). Aerobryopsis parisii (Cardot) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 820 (1906). Shikoku, Ryukyu. ヒ

    カゲノカズラモドキ. Aerobryopsis subdivergens (Broth.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 820 (1906). Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu, Ryukyu. ミズスギモドキ Aerobryopsis subdivergens ssp. scariosa (Bartr.) Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 41: 301, f. 28 (1976).

    Kyushu, Ryukyu, fide Noguchi 1976. オニノタスキ. Aerobryopsis subdivergens var. robusta Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 276 (1911) = Aerobryopsis

    subdivergens, fide Noguchi (1976). Aerobryopsis wallichii (Brid.) M.Fleisch., Musci Fl. Buittenz. 3: 789 (1907). Excluded from Japanese

    flora (Noguchi 1976). Aerobryum Dozy & Molk. (Brachytheciaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) サナダゴケモドキ属. Aerobryum ferriei Broth. in Paris, Ind. Bryol. Suppl. 2 (1900), nom. nud. = Aerobryopsis parisii. Aerobryum nipponicum (Nog.) Sakurai, Muscologia Japonica: 105 (1954) = Aerobryum speciosum var.

    nipponicum. Aerobryum speciosum auct. non (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk.: Reimers & Sakurai, Bot. Jahrb. 64:

    544 (1931) = Aerobryum speciosum var. nipponicum. Aerobryum speciosum var. nipponicum Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 3: 98, f. 42 (I948). Honshu, Ryukyu.

    ミハラシゴケ. Aloina Kindb., nom. cons. (Pottiaceae) ロカイゴケ属. Aloina leptotheca Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 428 (1902) = Tortula leptotheca. Aloina obliquifolia (Müll.Hal.) Broth. in Nat. Pflanzenf. 1(3): 428 (1902). Honshu, fide Kiguchi,

    Iwatsuki & Tateishi (1998). ハリロカイゴケ. Aloina rigida (Hedw.) Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 637 (1888). Honshu. fide Kiguchi, Iwatsuki &

    Tateishi (1998). カタロカイゴケ. Amblystegiella Loeske = Plaltydictya (Amblystegiaceae). Amblystegiella fauriei Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 5: 321 (1913) = Platydictya fauriei. Amblystegiella jungermannioides (Brid.) Giac., Atti Ist. Bot. Univ. Lab. Critt. Pavia ser. 5, 4: 262 (1947)

    = Platydictya jungermannioides. Amblystegiella spurio-subtilis (Broth. & Paris) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 1026 (1908) =

    13

  • Orthoamblystegium spurio-subtilis. Amblystegium Bruch & Schimp. (Amblystegiaceae) ヒメヤナギゴケ属. Amblystegium aquaticum Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 93 (1904) = Pseudoleskeopsis zippelii. Amblystegium bandaiense (Takaki) Nog., Illustrated Moss Flora of Japan 4: 896 (1991) = Leptodictyum

    humile. Amblystegium calcareum (Kanda) Nog., Illustrated Moss Flora of Japan 4: 897 (1991). Honshu,

    Kyushu. イシバイヤナギゴケ. Amblystegium capillatum (Mitt.) Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 186 (1891) = Haplocladium

    microphyllum. Amblystegium commutatum (Hedw.) DeNot., Cronac. Briol. Ital. 2: 25 (1867) = Palustriella commutata. Amblystegium entodontoides Broth. & Paris, Bull. Herb. Boiss. sér. 2, 2: 988 (1902) = Calliergonella

    cuspidata, fide Noguchi (1981). Amblystegium fauriei (Cardot) Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 20: 285 (1958), hom. illeg. = Platydictya fauriei. Amblystegium fauriei Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 93 (1904) = Leptodictyum kochii, fide Kanda

    (1975) = Leptodictyum humile. Amblystegium filicinum (Hedw.) DeNot., Cronac. Briol. Ital. 2: 25 (1867) = Cratoneuron filicinum. Amblystegium flaccidum Broth. & M.Yasuda, Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 36 (1921) = Bryhnia

    noesica?, fide Kanda (1975) = Amblystegium kochii, fide Noguchi (1980) = Leptodictyum humile. Amblystegium humile (P.Beauv.) Crundwell, J. Bryol. 11: 603 (1981) =Leptodictyum humile. Amblystegium juratzkanum Schimp., Syn.: 693 (1860). Hokkaido, Honshu. Amblystegium kochii Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 57, f. 568 (1853) = Leptodictyum humile. Amblystegium latifolium (Sande Lac.) Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 186 (1891), hom. illeg. =

    Haplocladium microphyllum. Amblystegium laxirameum Dixon in Sasaoka, Shokubutsu Shumi 3: 167 (1934), nom. nud. Amblystegium nitidulum Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 35 (1921) = a species of

    Brachytheciaceae, fide Kanda (1975) = Brachythecium nitidulum. Amblystegium pallidum Dixon in Sasaoka, Toyama Kyoiku 294: 29 (1938), nom. nud. Amblystegium paludosum (Austin) Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 186 (1891) = Helodium

    paludosum. Amblystegium papillosum Broth. & Paris, Bull. Herb. Boiss. sér. 2, 2: 89 (1902) = Haplocladium

    angustifolium. Amblystegium pseudoriparium Warnst., Hedwigia 57: 117, f. 52 (1916) = Leptodictyum humile. Amblystegium pusillum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 5: 320 (1913) = a species of

    Brachytheciaceae, fide Kanda (1975) = Amblystegium serpens, fide Noguchi (1984). Amblystegium riparium (Hedw.) Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 58, f. 570 (1853) = Leptodictyum riparium. Amblystegium riparium var. elongatum Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 59 (1853) = Leptodictyum riparium. Amblystegium riparium var. longifolium (Schultz) Schimp., Syn. 598 (1860) = Leptodictyum riparium

    var. longifolium, cf. Noguchi (1991). Amblystegium rishiriense Kanda, J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ., ser. b, div. 2, 15: 218, f. 8 (1976) = Campylium

    squarrosulum, fide Noguchi (1991). Amblystegium serpens (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 53, f. 564 (1853).

    Hokkaido, Honshu. ヒメヤナギゴケ. Amblystegium sprucei (Bruch) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 49, f. 561 (1853) =

    14

  • Platydictya jungermannioides. Amblystegium sprucei auct. non (Bruch) Bruch & Schimp.: Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 20: 285 (1958) =

    Platydictya hattorii, fide Kanda (1975). Amblystegium spurio-subtile Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 94 (1904) = Orthoamblystegium spurio-

    subtile, fide Noguchi (1982). Amblystegium squarrosulum Besch. & Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 5: 320 (1913) = Campylium

    squarrosulum. Amblystegium subtile auct. non (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp.: Nog., Ecological Review 15: 61 (1959) =

    Amblystegium juratzkanum, fide Kanda (1975). Amblystegium tenax (Hedw.) C. Jen., Skand. Bladmfl: 483 (1939) = Hygroamblystegium tenax. Amblystegium uematsui Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 35 (1921) = a species of

    Brachytheciaceae, fide Kanda (1975) = Brachythecium pseudo-uematsui. Amblystegium varium (Hedw.) Lindb., Musci Scand.: 32 (1879). Other use: Hygroamablystegium

    varium (Hedw.) Mönk. Hokkaido, Honshu. ナミスヂヤナギゴケ. Amblystegium yezoanum Renauld & Cardot, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 41: 115 (1905) = Leptodictyum

    riparium, fide Kanda (1975). Amphidium Schimp., nom. cons. (Rhabdoweisiaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) カメゴケ属. Amphidium lapponicum (Hedw.) Schimp., Coroll. 39 (1856). Hokkaido, Honshu. カメゴケ. Amphidium mougeotii (Bruch & Schimp.) Schimp., Coroll. 40 (1856). Honshu, Shikoku. イヌカメゴ

    ケ. Anacamptodon Brid. (Amblystegiaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) ソリハゴケ属. Anacamptodon amblystegioides Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 279 (1911) = Anacamptodon

    latidens. Anacamptodon fortunei Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 8: 152 (1864). Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ヤマトソ

    リハゴケ. Anacamptodon fortunei var. urceolatus (Dixon) Wijk & Margad., Taxon 8: 71 (1959). Honshu, Kyushu.

    オウソリハゴケ. Anacamptodon japonicus Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 29 (1921) = Anacamptodon fortunei. Anacamptodon japonicus var. urceolatus (Dixon) Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 17: 221 , f. 21 (1941) =

    Anacamptodon fortunei var. urceolatus. Anacamptodon latidens (Besch.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 906 (1907). Hokkaido, Honshu,

    Shikoku. ソリハゴケ. Anacamptodon sublatidens Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 279 (1911) = Anacamptodon latidens. Andreaea Hedw. (Andreaeaceae) クロゴケ属. Andreaea falcata auct. non Bruch & Schimp.: T.Higuchi, J. Jap. Bot. 27: 208, f. a-d (1952) & Sakurai,

    Muscologia Japonica: 21, pl. 6 (1954) = Andreaea nivalis. Andreaea fauriei Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 392 (1893) = Andreaea rupestris var. fauriei. Andreaea kai-alpina Sakurai & Takaki, J. Jap. Bot. 29: 112, f. 2 (1954) = Didymodon nigrescens, fide

    Saito (1975). Andreaea nivalis Hook., Trans. Linn. Soc. 10: 395, pl. 31 (1811). Hokkaido, Honshu. ガッサンクロ

    ゴケ. Andreaea petrophila auct. non Fuernr.: Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 193 (1891) = Andreaea

    rupestris var. fauriei.

    15

  • Andreaea petrophila var. fauriei (Besch.) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 10: 32, f. 1 (1953) = Andreaea rupestris var. fauriei.

    Andreaea rupestris Hedw. var. fauriei (Besch.) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 11: 90 (1954). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. クロゴケ.

    Andreaea takakii Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 29: 111, f. 1 (1954) = Didymodon nigrescens, fide Saito (1975). Anisothecium Mitt. (Dicranaceae). Anisothecium brachyangium (Cardot) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 10: 178 (1924) =

    Dicranella brachyangia. Anisothecium crispum Lindb., Utkast Nat. Grupp. Eur. Lavmoss. 33 (1878) = Dicranella schreberiana. Anisothecium globuligerum (Cardot) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 10: 178 (1924) =

    Dicranella globuligera. Anisothecium javanicum (M.Fleisch.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 10: 178 (1924) =

    Dicranella javanica. Anisothecium palustre (Dicks.) Hag., K. Norsk. Vid. Selsk. Skrift. 1914: 35 (1915) = Dicranella palustris. Anisothecium rubrum Lindb., Musci Scand.: 26 (1879), nom. illeg. incl. spec. prior. = Dicranella varia. Anisothecium rufescens (With.) Lindb., Musci Scand.: 26 (1879) = Dicranella rufescens = Dicranella

    varia, fide Hedwig (1801). Anisothecium schreberianum (Hedw.) Dixon, Rev. Bryol. Lich. 6: 104 (1933) = Dicranella schreberiana. Anisothecium squarrosum (Stark.) Lindb., Musci Scand.: 26 (1879), nom. illeg incl. spec. prior. =

    Dicranella palustris. Anisothecium squarrosum fo. elatissimum Sakurai, nom. nud. = Dicranella palustris. Anisothecium squarrosum fo. submersum (Dixon) Sakurai & Takahashi, J. Jap. Bot. 13: 7 (1937) =

    Dicranella palustris. Anisothecium varium auct. non (Hedw.) Mitt.: Takaki, Nakajima, & Z.Iwats., Research Data of the Mie

    Univ. Forest 2: 30 (1968) = Dicranella rufescens. Anisothecium yezoaum (Cardot) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 10: 178 (1924) = Dicranella

    yezoana. Anoectangium Schwägr. nom. cons. (Pottiaceae) メンボウゴケ属. Anoectangium aestivum (Hedw.) Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 12: 175 (1869). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu. ネジレラッキョウゴケ. Anoectangium crispulum Wilson, Kew J. Bot. 9: 325 (1857), nom. nud. = Anoectangium thomsonii. Anoectangium dichroum Cardot, Bull. Herb. Boiss. sér. 2, 7: 712 (1907) = Anoectangium thomsonii, fide

    Saito (1975). Anoectangium didymodontoides Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 12 (1921) = Anoectangium

    stracheyanum, fide Saito (1975). Anoectangium ferrugineum Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 329 (1893) = Anomodon rugelii. Anoectangium gymnostomoides Broth. & M.Yasuda, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 29: 150, f. 1 (1915) =

    Anoectangium stracheyanum, fide Saito (1975). Anoectangium ikaoense Besch., Oefv. Vet. Ak. Foerh. 57: 289 (1900) = Anoectangium thomsonii. Anoectangium laetevirens Besch. & Cardot in Cardot, Bull. Herb. Boiss. sér. 2, 7: 712 (1907) =

    Anoectangium thomsonii, fide Saito (1975). Anoectangium laxum Müll.Hal., Nuov. Giorn. Bot. Ital. n. ser. 5: 187 (1898) = Anoectangium thomsonii. Anoectangium pulvinatum Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 160 (1891), hom. illeg. =

    16

  • Anoectangium thomsonii. Anoectangium spirale Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 12 (1921) = Anoectangium thomsonii. Anoectangium stracheyanum Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bt. Suppl. 1: 31 (1859). Hokkaido, Honshu. ヒメラ

    ッキョウゴケ. Anoectangium stracheyanum Mitt. var. gymnostomoides (Broth. & M.Yasuda) Wijk & Margad., Taxon

    7: 288 (1958) = Anoectangium stracheyanum, fide Saito (1975). Anoectangium sublaetevirens Cardot, Bull. Herb. Boiss. sér. 2, 7: 712 (1907) = Anoectangium thomsonii,

    fide Saito (1975). Anoectangium thermale Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 1: 120 (1909) = Gymnostomum aeruginosum,

    fide Saito (1975). Anoectangium thomsonii Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Suppl. 1: 31 (1859). Hokkaido, Honshu. イトラッ

    キョウゴケ. Anoectangium torquescens Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 160 (1891) = Anoectangium aestivum. Anoectangium torquescens var. elatum M.Fleisch. in Sakurai, Muscologia Japonica: 51 (1954), nom. nud.

    = Anoectangium aestivum. Anomobryum Schimp. (Bryaceae) ギンゴケモドキ属. Anomobryum concinnatum (Spr.) Lindb., Oefv. K. Vet. Ak. Foerh. 18: 277 (1861) = Anomobryum

    filiforme var. concinnatum. Anomobryum *cymbifolium (Lindb.) Broth., Rec. Bot. Surv. India 1:320 (1899). Honshu, Shikoku.

    Occurrence of this species in Japan is doubtful. Anomobryum filiforme (Griff.) A.Jaeger, Ber. S. Gall. Naturw. Ges. 1873-74: 142 (1875). Honshu,

    Kyushu. ヒメギンゴケモドキ Anomobryum filiforme var. concinnatum (Spr.) Loeske, Rev. Bryol. Lich. 5: 200 (1933). Hokkaido,

    Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu. ギンゴケモドキ. Anomobryum fuji-alpinum Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 6: 2, f. 1 (1951) = Aongstroemia julacea. Anomobryum gemmigerum Broth., Philipp. J. Sc. 5: 146 (1910) = Anomobryum filiforme var.

    concinnatum. Anomobryum japonicum Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 16 (1921) = Anomobryum filiforme

    var. concinnatum. Anomobryum nitidum (Mitt.) A.Jaeger, Ber. S. Gall. Naturw. Ges. 1873-74: 142 (1875) = Anomobryum

    filiforme var. concinnatum. Anomobryum patulifolium Dixon in Sasaoka, Toyama Kyoiku 292: 15 (1938), nom. nud. =

    Anomobryum yasudae, fide Ochi (1959). Anomobryum yasudae Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 16 (1921). Honshu, Shikoku. ヤスダ

    ゴケ. Anomodon Hook. & Tayl. (Anomodontaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) キヌイトゴケ属. Anomodon abbreviatus Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 187 (1891). Hokkaido, Honshu,

    Shikoku, Kyushu. ミヤマギボウシゴケモドキ. Anomodon aculeatus Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 56 (1904) = Haplohymenium longinerve. Anomodon acutifolius auct. non Mitt.: Broth., Hedwigia 38: 243 (1899), et al.= Anomodon giraldii. Anomodon acutifolius Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Suppl. 1: 126 (1859) = Herpetineuron acutifolium =

    Bryonorrisia acutifolia. Anomodon apiculatus Sull. in Gray, Man. Bot. U. S. ed. 2: 658 (1856) = Anomodon rugelii.

    17

  • Anomodon armatus Broth., Hedwigia 38: 243 (1899) = Anomodon longifolius. Anomodon attenuatus auct. non (Hedw.) Hueb.: Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. sér. 7, 17: 366 (1893) = Anomodon

    giraldii. Anomodon decurrens Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 281 (1911) = Anomodon viticulosus. Anomodon devolutus Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Suppl. 1: 127 (1859) = Herpetineuron toccoae. Anomodon ferrugineus (Besch.) Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 20: 260, f. 30 (1944) = Anomodon rugelii. Anomodon flagelliformis (Savicz-L.) Granzow, Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 21: 245 (1997) =

    Haplohymenium flagellifrome Savicz-L., fide Granzow-de la Cerda (1997). Anomodon giraldii Müll.Hal., Nuov. Giorn. Bot. Ital. n. ser. 3: 117 (1896). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu. オオギボウシゴケモドキ. Anomodon integerrimus Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Suppl. 1: 126 (1859) = Anomodon minor ssp.

    integerrimus = Anomodon minor, fide Granzow-de la Cerda (1997). Anomodon longifolius (Brid.) Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl. ed. 3: 300 (1838). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu. キヌイトゴケ. Anomodon longinervis Broth., Hedwigia 38: 243 (1899) = Haplohymenium longinerve. Anomodon microphyllus Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 56 (1904) = Haplohymenium triste. Anomodon minor (Hedw.) Fuernr., Flora 12 (Erg. 2): 49 (1829). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.

    アオイトゴケ. Anomodon minor ssp. integerrimus (Mitt.) Z.Iwats., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 26: 41, pl. 6, 7 (1963) =

    Anomodon minor, fide Granzow-de la Cerda (1997). Anomodon ovicarpus Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 366 (1893) = Hylocomiopsis ovicarpa. Anomodon planatus Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Suppl. 1: 126 (1859) = Anomodon minor, fide Granzow-de

    la Cerda (1997). Anomodon pseudotristis (Mull.Hal) Kind., Enum. Bryin. Exot. 7 (1888) = Haplohymenium pseudotriste,

    fide Granzow-de la Cerda (1997). Anomodon ramulosus Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 3: 187 (1891) = Anomodon minor, fide

    Granzow-de la Cerda (1997). Anomodon rostratus auct. non (Hedw.) Schimp.: Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. sér. 7, 17: 366 (1893) =

    Anomodon longifolius. Anomodon rostratus var. japonicus Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 743 (1932) = Trachypus humilis. Anomodon rugelii (Müll.Hal.) Keissl., Ann. Naturh. Hofmus. Wien 15: 214 (1900). Hokkaido, Honshu,

    Shikoku, Kyushu. エゾイトゴケ. Anomodon rugelii var. ferrugineus (Besch.) Z.Iwats., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 26: 51, f. 1, 7, 10 (1963) =

    Anomodon rugelii. Anomodon sieboldii (Dozy & Molk.) Granzow, Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 21: 243 (1997) =

    Haplohymenium sieboldii. Anomodon stenoglossus Cardot & Thér., Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 17: II (1908) = Haplohymenium

    pseudotriste. Anomodon thraustus Müll.Hal., Nuov. Giorn. Bot. Ital. n. ser. 5: 207 (1898). Hokkaido, Honshu,

    Shikoku, Kyushu. コマノキヌイトゴケ. Anomodon toccoae Sull. & Lesq. ex Sull. in Gray, Man. Bot. No. U. S., ed. 2, p. 658 (1856) =

    Herpetineuron toccoae. Anomodon tristis (Ces.) Sull. & Lesq., Musci Bor. Am. 52 (1856) = Haplohymenium triste.

    18

  • Anomodon uyematsui Broth. ex Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 281 (1911) = Anomodon rugelii. Anomodon viticulosus (Hedw.) Hook. & Tayl., Musc. Brit. 79 (1818). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu. キスジキヌイトゴケ. Anomodon wichurae Broth., Hedwigia 39: 277 (1899) = Herpetineuron toccoae. Aongstroemia Bruch & Schimp. (Dicranaceae) ハタキゴケ属. Aongstroemia fuji-alpina (Takaki) Z.Iwats., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 30: 158 (1967) = Aongstroemia julacea. Aongstroemia geniculata Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 56: 219, f. 5 (1942) = Anisothecium rufescens, fide

    Mizushima (1984) = Dicranella varia. Aongstroemia julacea (Hook.) Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 12: 27 (1869). Honshu. フジサンギンゴケモ

    ドキ. Aongstroemia longipes (Somm.) Bruch & Schimp. Bryol. Eur. 1: 173 (1846). Honshu, fide T. Suzuki

    (2015). ヤツガタケギンゴケモドキ (新称). Aongstroemia nipponica Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 51: 793, f. 3 (1937) = Anoectangium aestivum, fide

    Saito (1975). Aongstroemia orientalis Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. ser. 2, 3: 154 (1891). Honshu. ハタキゴ

    ケ. Aongstroemia orientalis var. fuji-alpina (Takaki) Takaki, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 237, f. 1-18 (1962)

    = Aongstroemia julacea. Aptychella (Broth.) Herzog (Pylaisiadelphaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) オオタマコモチイトゴ

    ケ属. Aptychella brevinervis (M.Fleisch.) M.Fleisch., Musci Fl. Buitenz. 4: 1671 (1923). Kyushu. ナガスジ

    コモチイトゴケ. Aptychella glomeratopropagulifera (Toyama) Seki, J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ., ser. b, div. 2, 12: 72 (1969)

    = Gammiella tonkinensis, fide Tan & Jia (1999). Aptychella robusta (Broth.) M.Fleisch., Musci Fl. Buitenz. 4: 1671 (1923). Honshu, Shikoku. オオタ

    マコモチイトゴケ. Aptychella tonkinensis (Broth. & Paris) Broth. in Nat. Pfl., ed 2, 11: 406 (1925) = Gammiella tonkinensis,

    fide Tan & Jia (1999), Akiyama et al. (2015). Aptychopsis (Broth.) M.Fleisch. (Sematophyllaceae). Aptychopsis albida Sakurai. Bot. Mag. Tokyo 65: 92 (1952) = Isocladiella surcularis. Aptychopsis uii Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 52: 471, f. 4 (1938) = Dicladiella trichophora. Arbuscula H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson = Thamnobryum Nieuw. (Neckeraceae). Arbuscula alopecurum (Hedw.) H.A.Crum, Steere & L.E.Anderson, Bryologist 67: 163 (1964) =

    Thamnobryum alopecurum. Archidium Brid. (Archidiaceae) ツチゴケ属. Archidium japonicum Broth. ex S.Okam., Bot. Mag. Tokyo 24: 370, f. 1 (1910) = Archidium ohioense,

    fide Snider (1975). Archidium ohioense Schimp. ex Müll.Hal., Syn. 2: 517 (1851). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu,

    Ryukyu, Bonin. ミヤコノツチゴケ. Archidium tokyoense S.Okam., Bot. Mag. Tokyo 24: 370 (1910), nom. inval. in synon. = Archidium

    japonicum = Archidium ohioense, fide Snider (1975). Arctoa Bruch & Schimp. (Rhabdoweisiaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) キシッポゴケ属. Arctoa *anderssonii Wich., Flora 42: 432, f. 7 (1859) = Arctoa fulvella var. anderssonii.

    19

  • Arctoa fulvella (Dicks.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 1: 156, f. 86 (1846). Hokkaido, Honshu. キシッポゴケ.

    Arctoa *fulvella var. anderssonii (Wich.) Grout, Bryologist 43: 87 (1946). Honshu. Arctoa fulvella var. longisetacea (Cardot) Horik., Hikobia 1: 91 (1951). Hokkaido, Honshu. ナガエキ

    シッポゴケ. Arctoa *schistioides (Broth. ex Iisiba.) Iisiba., Classif. Moss. Japan: 130 (1932). Honshu. タカネカモ

    ジゴケ. Arctoa setifolia (Cardot) Horik., Hikobia 1: 91 (1951) = Dicranum setifolium. Astomiopsis Müll.Hal. (Ditrichaceae) チュウゴクキンチャクゴケ属. Astomiopsis julacea (Besch.) Yip & Snider, Bryologist 101(1): 87 (1998). Syn. Plueridium julaceum

    Besch. Honshu. キンチャクゴケ. Astomum Hampe (Pottiaceae). Astomum acuminatum Dixon & Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 13: 11 (1942) = Weissia crispa, fide Saito (1975). Astomum crispum (Hedw.) Hampe, Flora 20: 285 (1837) = Weissia crispa. Astomum exsertum Broth., Hedwigia 38: 212 (1899) = Hymenostomum exertum. Astomum *japonicum Roth, Aussereur. Laubm.: 187 (1911). Astomum kiiense S.Okam., Bot. Mag. Tokyo 25: 140, f. 7 (1911) = Weissia crispa. Astrodontium Schwägr. = Leucodon (Leucodontaceae). Astrodontium flexisetum Besch., J. de Bot. 13: 38 (1899) = Leucodon sapporensis. Atrichum P.Beauv. nom. cons. (Polytrichaceae) タチゴケ属. Atrichum angustatum auct. non (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp.: Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 191

    (1891), et al.= Atrichum rhystophyllum. Atrichum chlorochaete (Cardot) Mizush., J. Jap. Bot. 31: 119 (1956) = Atrichum rhystophyllum. Atrichum crispulum Schimp. ex Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 351 (1893). Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu. チヂレタチゴケ. Atrichum crispum auct. non (James) Sull. & Lesq.: Nog. & Osada, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 23: 146, f. 12

    (1960) = Atrichum crispulum. Atrichum flavisetum Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Suppl. 1: 150 (1859) = Atrichum undulatum var.

    gracilisetum, fide Nyholm (1971). Atrichum giganteum (Horik.) Mizush., J. Jap. Bot. 31: 119 (1956) = Atrichum crispulum. Atrichum kinashii (Cardot) Mizush., J. Jap. Bot. 31: 119 (1956) = Atrichum crispulum. Atrichum rhystophyllum (Müll.Hal.) Paris, Ind. Bryol. Suppl. 17 (1900). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu. ヒメタチゴケ. Atrichum spinulosum (Cardot) Mizush., J. Jap. Bot. 31: 119 (1956) = Atrichum crispulum. Atrichum tenellum (Roell) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 4: 237, f. 412 (1844). Hokkaido,

    Honshu. ミヤマチョウチンゴケ. Atrichum undulatum (Hedw.) P.Beauv., Prodr. 42 (1805). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ナミ

    ガタタチゴケ. Atrichum *undulatum var. alte-cristatum Renauld & Cardot, Bot. Gaz. 15: 58 (1890) = Atrichum selwynii,

    fide Nyholm, 1971. Occurrence of this species in Japan is doubtful. Atrichum undulatum var. elamellosum Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 8: 20, f. 11 (1952) = Atrichum

    yakushimense. Atrichum undulatum var. gracilisetum Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 351 (1893). Hokkaido,

    20

  • Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ムツタチゴケ. Atrichum undulatum var. haussknechtii (Jur. & Milde) Frye in Grout, Moss Fl. N. Am. 1: 103 (1937) =

    Atrichum undutatun var. gracilisetum. Atrichum undulatum var. minus auct. non (Hedw.) Paris: Nog. & Osada, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 23: 133, f.

    7 (1960) = Atrichum rhystophyllum. Atrichum xanthopodum (Cardot) Mizush., J. Jap. Bot. 31: 119 (1956) = Atrichum undulatum var.

    gracilisetum. Atrichum yakushimense (Horik.) Mizush., J. Jap. Bot. 31: 119 (1956). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu. ヤクシマタチゴケ. Aulacomitrium Broth. ex Müll.Hal., hom. illeg. = Glyphomitrium (Erpodiaceae). Aulacomitrium humillimum Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 161, pl. 51 (1891) = Glyphomitrium

    humillimum. Aulacomitrium minutissimum S.Okam., J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 38: 16, f. 7 (1916) =

    Glyphomitrium minutissimum. Aulacomnium Schwägr. nom. cons. (Aulacomniaceae) ナガミチョウチンゴケ属. Aulacomnium androgynum (Hedw.) Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Suppl. 3: 215 (1827). Honshu. タマヒモ

    ゴケ. Aulacomnium heterostichum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 4: 215, f. 403 (1841).

    Hokkaido, Honshu. ナガミチョウチンゴケ. Aulacomnium palustre (Hedw.) Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Suppl. 3: 216 (1827). Hokkaido, Honshu. オ

    オヒモゴケ. Aulacomnium palustre var. polycephalum (Brid.) Hueb., Musc. Germ. 313 (1833). Honshu. ヤツマ

    タオオヒモゴケ. Aulacomnium turgidum (Wahlenb.) Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Suppl. 3: 7 (1827). Hokkaido, Honshu. フ

    トヒモゴケ. Aulacopilum Wilson (Erpodiaceae). Aulacopilum japonicum Broth. ex Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 1: 131 (1909) = Erpodium noguchii. Aulacopilum piliferum Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 28: 302 (1953) = Erpodium glaucum var. trichophyllum, fide

    Stone (1997). Aulacopilum trichophyllum Aongstorm in Müll.Hal., Bot. Zeitung 20: 393 (1862) = Erpodium glaucum

    var. trichophyllum, fide Stone (1997). Barbella M.Fleisch. in Broth. (Meteoriaceae) イトゴケ属. Barbella asperifolia Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 276 (1911) = Barbella flagellifera, fide Noguchi

    (1976). Barbella australis Nog., Kirishima no Kenkyu: 284 (1935), nom. nud. Barbella cordata Dixon in Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 740 (1932), nom. nud. in synon. =

    Pseudobarbella levieri. Barbella cubensis (Mitt.) Broth., in Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 824 (1906) = Dicladiella

    trichophora. Barbella determesii (Renauld & Cardot) M.Fleisch. in Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 824 (1906)

    = Dicladiella trichophora. Barbella determesii (Renauld & Cardot) M.Fleisch. var. akusoensis S.Okamura, J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ.

    Tokyo 36: 17, f. 8 (1915) = Dicladiella trichophora.

    21

  • Barbella *elegantula Broth. ex Iisiba., Cat. Moss. Japan: 150 (1929). Honshu, Shikoku. オオサガリゴケ.

    Barbella enervis (Thwaites & Mitt.) M.Fleisch. in Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 824 (1906) = Dicladiella trichophora.

    Barbella flagellifera (Cardot) Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 14: 28, f. 3 (1938). Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu, Bonin. キヨスミイトゴケ.

    Barbella *gonoi Broth. ex Iisiba., Cat. Moss. Japan: 150 (1929). Honshu, Shikoku. ゴウノサガリゴケ. Barbella kiushiuensis Broth., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 2: 8 (1929) = Pseudobarbella attenuata, fide Noguchi

    (1976). Barbella levieri (Renauld & Cardot) M.Fleisch. in Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 824 (1906) =

    Pseudobarbella levieri. Barbella pendula (Sull.) M.Fleisch., Musci Fl. Buitenzorg 3: 812 (1907) = Neodicradiella pendula, fide

    Buck (1994). Barbella pilifera Broth. & Yasuda. Rev. Bryol. 53: 2 (1926) = Neobarbella comes var. pilifera. Barbella trichophora (Mont.) M.Fleisch. ex Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1: 824 (1906) = Dicradiella

    trichophora. Barbula Hedw. nom. cons. (Pottiaceae) ネジクチゴケ属. Barbula angustifolia (Hook. & Grev.) Müll.Hal., Syn. 1: 603 (1849), hom. illeg. = Barbula tenuirostris. Barbula arcuata Griff., Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 2: 491 (1842). Honshu, Kyushu, Ryukyu. フソウネジク

    チゴケ. Barbula asperifolia Mitt., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Suppl. 1: 34 (1859) = Didymodon asperifolius. Barbula barbuloides (Herzog) Mizush., J. Jap. Bot. 46: 320 (1971) = Didymodon eroso-denticulatus, fide

    Saito (1975). Barbula comosa Dozy & Molk. var. japonica Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 9 (1921) = Barbula

    arcuata, fide Saito (1975). Barbula convoluta Hedw., Spec. Musc. 120 (1801). Honshu, Kyushu. エゾネジクチゴケ. Barbula coreensis (Cardot) K.Saito, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 39: 484, f. 42 (1975). Honshu, Shikoku. カラ

    クニネジクチゴケ. Barbula cruegeri Sond. ex Müll.Hal. Syn. 1: 618 (1849) = Barbula indica. Barbula ehrenbergii (Lor.) M.Fleisch., Musci Arch. Indic. ser. 4: n. 161 (1901) = Hydrogonium

    ehrenbergii. Barbula emarginata Dozy & Molk., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 3, 2: 299 (1844) =Tortula muralis. Barbula fallax Hedw., Spec. Musc. 120 (1801). Honshu. マキハネジクチゴケ. Barbula gigantea Funck, Flora 15: 483 (1832); Misc. Bryol. Lichenol. 3: 122, f. 48 = Didymodon

    giganteus. Barbula himantina Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 337 (1893) = Barbula unguiculata. Barbula hiroshii K.Saito, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 39: 499, f. 48 (1975). Honshu. イノウエネジクチゴケ. Barbula horrinervis K.Saito, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 39: 486, f. 43 (1975). Honshu, Shikoku. イボスジネ

    ジクチゴケ. Barbula indica (Hook.) Spreng. in Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 2: 72 (1824). Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu,

    Ryukyu, Bonin. トウヨウネジクチゴケ. Barbula javanica Dozy & Molk., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. sér. 3, 2: 300 (1844). Honshu, Kyushu, Ryukyu.

    セイタカネジクチゴケ.

    22

  • Barbula laevifolia Broth. & M.Yasuda, Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Foerh. 62: 11 (1921) = Barbula subcomosa, fide Saito (1975).

    Barbula leptotheca Schimp. ex Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 336 (1893), hom. illeg. = Tortula leptotheca.

    Barbula michiganensis Steere in Grout, Moss Fl. N. Am. 1: 180, f. 89 (1938) = Didymodon michiganensis, fide Saito (1975).

    Barbula nipponica Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 27: 286, f. 53 (1952) = Didymodon vinealis. Barbula nipponica Nog. var. gracilis Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 27: 286 (1952) = Didymodon vinealis. Barbula ochrocarpa Toyama, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 103, f. 4 (1937) = Barbula indica, fide Saito

    (1975). Barbula orientalis (F.Weber) Broth. = Barbula indica, fide Saito (1975). Barbula perpapillosa Dixon in Sasaoka, Shokubutsu-shumi 3: 168 (1934), nom. nud. Barbula planifolia Broth. & Paris = Trichostomum brachydontium, fide Saito (1975). Barbula planifolia Broth. & M.Yasuda in Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 10 (1921) = Hyophila

    stenophylla = Trichostomum brachydontium, fide Noguchi (1988). Barbula prionophylla K.Saito, J. Jap. Bot. 46: 142 (1971) = Didymodon eroso-denticulatus, fide Saito

    (1975). Barbula pseudo-ehrenbergii auct. non (M.Fleisch.) P.C.Chen: K.Saito, J. Jap. Bot. 46: 57 (1971), etc.

    from Japan = Barbula subcomosa, fide Saito (1975). Barbula reflexa (Brid.) Brid., Mant. Musc. 93 (1819) = Didymodon ferrugineus. Barbula rigidula (Hedw.) Mild., Bryol. Siles. 118 (1869) = Didymodon rigidulus. Barbula rufa (Lor.) Jur., Laubm. Fl. Oest. Ungarn 113 (1882), hom. illeg. = Didymodon asperifolia, fide

    Saito (1975). Barbula subcomosa Broth., Hedwigia 38: 211 (1899). Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu. ケネジク

    チゴケ. Barbula sublaevifolia Toyama, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 102, f. 3 (1937) = Barbula javanica, fide Saito

    (1975). Barbula subunguiculata Schimp. ex Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 337 (1893) = Barbula

    unguiculata. Barbula tamakii Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 11 (1921) = Dichodontium pellucidum, fide

    Saito (1975). Barbula tenuirostris Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 826 (1827). Honshu. Barbula tokyoensis Besch., J. de Bot. 12: 296 (1898) = Barbula unguiculata, fide Saito (1975). Barbula tosaensis (Cardot) Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 10 (1921) = Barbula subcomosa. Barbula *trichomanoides Broth. ex Iisiba., Classif. Moss. Japan: 65 (1932). Honshu. イヌケクチネジ

    ヒゲゴケ. Barbula trichostomoides Broth. in Sasaoka, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 35: 68 (1921), nom. nud. Barbula unguiculata Hedw., Spec. Musc. 118 (1801). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ネジク

    チゴケ. Barbula unguiculata var. proligera Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 10 (1921) = Barbula crugeri

    = Barbula indica, fide Saito (1975). Bartramia Hedw. nom. cons. (Bartramiaceae) タマゴケ属. Bartramia crispata Schimp. ex Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 348 (1893) = Bartramia pomiformis.

    23

  • Bartramia deciduaefolia Broth. & M.Yasuda, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 29: 23, pl. 3 (1915) = Bartramia ithyphylla. Bartramia fontana (Hedw.) Turner, Musc. Hib. 107 (1804) = Philonotis fontana. Bartramia hakonensis Besch., J. de Bot. 12: 299 (1898) = Bartramia pomiformis. Bartramia halleriana Hedw., Spec. Musc. 164 (1801). Honshu. クモマタマゴケ. Bartramia ithyphylla Brid., Musc. Rec. 2: 132, f. 1 (1803). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku. コウライタ

    マゴケ. Bartramia norvegica Lindb., Oefv. Vet. Ak. Foerh. 20: 389 (1863) = Bartramia halleriana. Bartramia perangusta Dixon & Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 13: 11 (1942) = Dicranella heteromalla. Bartramia pomiformis Hedw., Spec. Musc. 164 (1801). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. タマゴ

    ケ. Bartramia pomiformis var. crispa (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 4: 43, f. 319 (1842)

    = Bartramia pomiformis. Bartramia pomiformis var. elongata Turner, Ann. Bot. 1: 527 (1805) = Bartramia pomiformis var.

    pomiformis. Bartramia *subulata Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 4: 53, f. 315 (1846) = Bartramia

    viridissima. Occurrence of this species in Japan is doubtful. Bartramidula Bruch & Schimp., nom. cons. (Bartramiaceae). Bartramidula bartramioides (Griff.) Wijk & Margad., Taxon 7: 289 (1958) = Philonotis bartramioides. Bartramiopsis Kindb. (Polytrichaceae) フウリンゴケ属. Bartramiopsis lescurii (James) Kindb., Rev. Bryol. 21: 35 (1894). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.

    フウリンゴケ. Bissetia Broth. in M.Fleisch. (Neckeraceae) シタゴケ属. Bissetia lingulata (Mitt.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 847, f. 626 (1906). Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu. シタゴケ. Blindia Bruch & Schimp. (Seligeriaceae) コシッポゴケ属. Blindia acuta (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 2: 19, f. 114 (1846). Honshu. カラ

    ノコシッポゴケ. Blindia acuta var. japonica (Broth.) G.-H. Gao, Fl. Musc. Chin. Boreali-Orient. 53 (1977) = Blindia

    japonica. Blindia caespiticia (F.Weber & D.Mohr) Müll.Hal., Deutschl. Moose (1853). Honshu, fide T. Suzuki

    (2014-c). ハナシコシッポゴケ (新称). Blindia campylopodioides Dixon in Dixon & Badhw., Rec. Bot. Surv. India 12: 168 (1938). Honshu,

    fide T. Suzuki (2014-c). ユミエコシッポゴケ (新称). Blindia japonica Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 4 (1921). Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu. コシ

    ッポゴケ. Boulaya Cardot (Thuidiaceae) チャボスズゴケ属. Boulaya latifolia S.Okam., J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 36: 26, f. 19 (1915) = Boulaya mittenii. Boulaya mittenii (Broth.) Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 39: 2 (1912). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. チ

    ャボスズゴケ. Boulaya mittenii var. attenuata Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 13: 412 (1937) = Boulaya mittenii. Brachydontium Fuernr. (Seligeriaceae) キヌシッポゴケモドキ属. Brachydontium noguchii Z.Iwats., Tad.Susuki & H.Kiguchi, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 95: 199 (2004).

    Hokkaido, Honshu. ノグチゴケ.

    24

  • Brachydontium olympicum (E.Britton) T.T.Mclntosh & J.R.Spence, Bryologist 89(3): 200 (1896). Honshu, fide Iwatsuki, T. Suzuki & Kiguchi (2004). オリンピックゴケ.

    Brachydontium polycarpum H.Akiyama, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 48(1): 62 (1997) = Brachydontium olympicum, fide Iwatsuki et al. (2004).

    Brachydontium pseudodonnianum (Tad.Suzuki & Z.Iwats.) Tad.Suzuki & Z.Iwats., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 100: 487 (2006). Honshu. ヤツガタケキヌシッポゴケモドキ (新称).

    Brachydontium trichodes (F.Weber) Milde, Bryol. Siles. 89 (1869). Hokkaido, Honshu. キヌシッポゴケモドキ.

    Brachymenium Schwägr. (Bryaceae) ウリゴケ属. Brachymenium alpinum Ochi, Hikobia 4: 9 (1964). Honshu, fide T. Suzuki (2014-b). タカネウリゴ

    ケ (新称). Brachymenium clavulum Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 165 (1891) = Brachymenium nepalense,

    fide Ochi (1985). Brachymenium clavulum var. pyriforme Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 50: 262 (1936) = Brachymenium

    nepalense var. clavulum, fide Noguchi (1988) = Brachymenium nepalense, fide Ochi (1985). Brachymenium exile (Dozy & Molk.) Bosch & Sande Lac., Bryol. Jav. 1: 139 (1860). Hokkaido,

    Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu, Bonin. ホソウリゴケ. Brachymenium japonense Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 340 (1893) = Bryum cellulare. Brachymenium jilinense T.J.Kop., A.J.Shaw, J.-S.Lou & C.Gao, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 22: 151 (1985).

    Honshu, fide T. Suzuki (2014-b). チイリンウリゴケ (新称). Brachymenium muricola Broth., Sitzungsber. Kaisel. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 131: 213

    (1923). Honshu, T. Suzuki (2014-b). ヤツガタケウリゴケ (新称). Brachymenium nepalense Hook. in Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Suppl. 2: 131, pl. 135 (1824). Hokkaido,

    Honshu, Kyushu, Ryukyu. キイウリゴケ. Brachymenium nepalense var. clavulum (Mitt.) Ochi, Rev. Bryaceae Japan: 50, f. 13 (1959) =

    Brachymenium nepalense, fide Ochi (1985). Brachymenium nordenskioldii Besch., Oefv. K. Vet. Ak. Foerh. 57: 291 (1900) = Brachymenium

    nepalense, fide Ochi (1985). Brachymenium nordenskioldii fo. kiiense Horik. & Ochi, J. Jap. Bot. 28: 338, f. 4 (1953) =

    Brachymenium nepalense. Brachymenium scabridens (Mitt.) Broth., Hedwigia 38: 218 (1899) = Pohlia flexuosa. Brachymenium *weisia Harv. in Hook., Icon. Pl. Rar. 1: 19 (1836) = Brachymenium bryoides. Brachytheciastrum Ignatov & Huttunen (Brachytheciaceae). Brachytheciastrum velutinum (Hedw.) Ignatov & Huttunen, Arctoa 11: 260 (2003). Other use:

    Brachythecium velutinum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. Brachythecium Bruch & Schimp. (Brachytheciaceae) アオギヌゴケ属. Brachythecium acroporioides Dixon & Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 4: 161 (1932) = Sciuro-hypnum

    plumosum = Brachythecium plumosum. Brachythecium angustifolium Iisiba., Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 13: 394 (1934) = Lescuraea

    mutabilis. Brachythecium aurescens Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 61 (1904) = Eurhynchium eustegium. Brachythecium auriculatum A.Jaeger, Ber. S. Gall. Naturw. Ges. 1876-77: 340 (1878). Other use:

    Camptothecium auriculatum (A.Jaeger) Broth. Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu. ザラツキゴケ.

    25

  • Brachythecium brachydictyon Cardot, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 17: 34, f. 20 (1904) = Okamuraea brachydictyon.

    Brachythecium brotheri Paris Ind. Bryol. ed. 2, 1: 139 (1904). Other use: Sciuro-hypnum brotheri, fide Iganatov & Huttunen (2003). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku. アラハヒツジゴケ.

    Brachythecium buchananii (Hook.) A.Jaeger, Ber. S. Gall. Naturw. Ges. 1876-77: 341 (1878). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ナガヒツジゴケ.

    Brachythecium buchananii var. gracile Broth. ex Iisiba., Classif. Moss. Japan: 66 (1932). Honshu. Brachythecium buchananii var. gracillimum Dixon, Rev. Bryol. Lich. 4: 156 (1932). Honshu, Kyushu.

    チャボヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium buchananii var. japonicum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 289 (1911) =

    Brachythecium buchananii. Brachythecium buchananii var. sawadae (Cardot) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 21, f. 14 (1955).

    Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. シロヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium calliergonoides Broth. ex Iisiba., Cat. Moss. Japan: 217 (1929), hom. illeg. =

    Brachythecium takakii, fide Robinson (1963). Brachythecium campestre (Müll.Hal.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 16, pl. 545 (1853).

    Honshu. ノコギリアオギヌゴケ. Brachythecium camptothecioides Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 4, f. 9 (1955). Honshu. シワバヒツ

    ジゴケ. Brachythecium capillaceum (F.Weber & Mohr) Giac., Atti Ist. Bot. Univ. Lab. Critt. Pavia ser. 5, 4:

    268 (1947). Hokkaido, Honshu. ニセクロイシヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium cirrosum (Schwägr.) Schimp., Syn. 696 (1860). Other use: Cirriphyllum cirrosum

    (Schwägr.) Grout. Hokkaido, Honshu. ヒゲバゴケ. Brachythecium cochlearifolium Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 69, f. 30 (1955) = Sciuro-hypnum

    populeum = Brachythecium populeum. Brachythecium collinum (Müll.Hal.) Bruch & Schimp. var. sapporense Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7,

    17: 373 (1893) = Brachythecium sapporense. Brachythecium complanatum Broth., Rev. Bryol. n. s. 2: 11 (1929). Honshu, fide Ignatov (2006). Brachythecium coreanum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 289 (1911). Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.

    コマノヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium curtum (Lindb.) Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 3: 101 (1896). Hokkaido, Honshu. エゾア

    オギヌゴケ. Brachythecium decurrentifolium Broth. ex Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 381 (1932) = Brachythecium

    kuroishicum. Brachythecium densirete Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 62 (1904) = Brachythecium plumosum, fide

    Ignatov & Koponen (1996). Brachythecium diversirete Broth. in Nakanishiki, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 20: 215 (1906), nom. nud. Brachythecium eustegium Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 375 (1893) = Eurhynchium eustegium. Brachythecium *fauriei Cardot ex Iisiba., Cat. Moss. Japan: 218 (1929). Japan? Brachythecium filirameum Besch. in Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 291 (1911), nom. nud. in

    synon. = Brachythecium reflexum var. filirameum. Brachythecium flagellare (Hedw.) Jenn., Man. Moss. W. Pennsylv. 344, f. 52 (1913), nom. illeg. incl.

    spec. prior. = Brachythecium plumosum.

    26

  • Brachythecium flagellare var. brevisetum (Sakurai) Nakajima in M. Hori, Osakafu Shokubutsushi 364 (1962), nom. inval. = Brachythecium plumosum var. brevisetum.

    Brachythecium flagellare var. concavifolium (Sakurai) Shin, Nat. Kagoshima 107 (1964), nom. inval. = Brachythecium plumosum var. concavifolium.

    Brachythecium flagellare var. densirete (Broth. & Paris) Nagano in Saitamaken Shokubutsushi 233 (1962), nom. inval. = Brachythecium plumosum var. densirete.

    Brachythecium flagellare var. mimmayae (Besch.) Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 20: 286 (1958), nom. inval. = Brachythecium plumosum var. mimmayae.

    Brachythecium flagellare var. perrobustum (Sakurai) Amakawa & Osada, Hikosan Shokubutsu Mokuroku 20 (1959), nom. inval. = Brachythecium plumosum var. perrobustum.

    Brachythecium flagellare var. stenocarpum (Cardot) Nagano in Saitamaken Shokubutsushi 233 (1962), nom. inval. = Brachythecium plumosum var. stenocarpum.

    Brachythecium flexicaule (Broth.) Paris, Ind. Bryol. Suppl. 44 (1900), hom. illeg. = Brachythecium brotheri.

    Brachythecium garovaglioides Müll.Hal., Nuov. Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. ser. 4: 270 (1897). Syn. Brachythecium wichurae (Broth.) Paris. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ケヒツジゴケ.

    Brachythecium glareosum (Spr.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 23, t. 552 (1853). Honshu, Kyushu. ツブテゴケ.

    Brachythecium gracilae Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 15, f. 542 (1853). Other use: Sciuro-hypnum gracilae, fide Ignatov & Huttunen (2002). Hokkaido, Honshu. オノエヒツジゴケ.

    Brachythecium hastile Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 62 (1904). Honshu. ヤリヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium helminthocladum Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 63 (1904). Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.

    ヒモヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium kiusianum Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 381 (1932) = Brachythecium garovaglioides. Brachythecium konoi Broth. ex Kono, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 20: (80) (1906) = Brachythecium plumosum var.

    scariosifolium. Brachythecium kuroishicum Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 373 (1893). Hokkaido, Honshu,

    Shikoku, Kyushu. クロイシヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium kuroishicum var. helminthocladum (Broth. & Paris) Cardot in Dixon, Rev. Bryol. Lich.

    4: 158 (1932) = Brachythecium helminthocladum. Brachythecium kuroishicum var. littorale Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 290 (1911). Hokkaido.

    コエノヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium kuroishicum var. minus Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 290 (1911) =

    Brachythecium buchananii var. gracillimum. Brachythecium kuroishicum var. parvicarpum (Besch.) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 24, f. 15

    (1955). Honshu. コミノヒロハフサゴケ. Brachythecium laticuspis Broth. ex Dixon, Rev. Bryol. Lich. 4: 159 (1931) = Brachythecium rivulare. Brachythecium laxitextum Broth. ex Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 291 (1911) = Brachythecium

    helminthocladum. Brachythecium longinerve Broth., Ann. Bryol. 1: 23 (1928) = Bryhnia novae-angliae. Brachythecium mimmayae Besch. ex Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 293 (1911) = Brachythecium

    plumosum var. mimmayae.

    27

  • Brachythecium minutum Broth. Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 52 (1921) = Brachythecium pulchellum = Sciuro-hypnum pulchellum.

    Brachythecium miyabei (Broth.) Paris, Ind. Bryol. Suppl. 46 (1900). Hokkaido. エゾヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium momoseanum Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 50: 622, f. 12 (1936) = Brachythecium

    kuroishicum. Brachythecium moriense Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 375 (1893). Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu.

    ヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium moriense var. effusum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 4: 379 (1912) = Bryhnia novae-

    angliae, fide Noguchi (1983). Brachythecium moriense var. longirameum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 290 (1911).

    Shikoku. ナガエヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium *nakazimae Iisiba., Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 13: 394 (1934). Honshu. Brachythecium nitidulum (Broth.) Nog., Misc. Bryol. Lichenol. 8(7): 150, f. 15 (1980). Honshu. ツヤ

    ヤナギゴケ. Brachythecium noesicum Besch. Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 377 (1893) = Bryhnia novae-angliae. Brachythecium noguchii Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 47, f. 24 (1955). Kyushu. ノグチヒツジゴ

    ケ. Brachythecium otaruense Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 290 (1911). Hokkaido, Honshu. オタ

    ルヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium pallescens Dixon & Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 4: 160 (1932). Honshu. キノクニヒツジ

    ゴケ. Brachythecium pallescens var. strictum Dixon & Sakurai ex Iwasaki, Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc.

    16: 243, f. 5 (1941). Honshu. Brachythecium pendulum Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 27, f. 19 (1955). Honshu. サガリヒツジゴ

    ケ. Brachythecium perrevolutum Broth. ex Iisiba., Cat. Moss. Japan: 220 (1929) = Lescuraea saxicola, fide

    Iwatsuki & Noguchi (1979a). Brachythecium piliferum Broth., Ann. Bryol. 1: 23 (1928), hom. illeg. = Brachythecium coreanum. Brachythecium piligerum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 290 (1911). Hokkaido, Honshu. ケア

    オギヌゴケ. Brachythecium pinnatum Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 6, f. 9 (1955). Honshu, Shikoku. シワバヒ

    ツジゴケモドキ. Brachythecium plumosum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 8, t. 537 (1853).

    Other use: Sciuro-hypnum plumosum. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ハネヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium plumosum var. brevisetum Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 743 (1932). Hokkaido,

    Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. Brachythecium plumosum var. concavifolium (Sakurai) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 55, f. 26

    (1955). Honshu, Kyushu. Brachythecium plumosum var. densirete (Broth. & Paris) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 55, f. 26

    (1955). Honshu, Shikoku. Brachythecium plumosum var. mimmayae Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 293 (1911). Honshu,

    Kyushu. Brachythecium plumosum var. nitidum (Sakurai) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 55, f. 26 (1955).

    28

  • Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. Brachythecium plumosum var. perrobustum Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 743 (1932). Honshu,

    Shikoku, Kyushu. Brachythecium plumosum var. scariosifolium Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 293 (1911).

    Honshu, Kyushu. Brachythecium plumosum var. sericeo-nitidum Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 51: 13 (1937) = Brachythecium

    plumosum var. perrobustum. Brachythecium plumosum var. stenocarpum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 293 (1911).

    Honshu, Kyushu. Brachythecium plumosum var. striato-plumosum Dixon & Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 50: 622 (1936).

    Honshu, Kyushu. Brachythecium populeum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 7, f. 535 (1853).

    Other use: Sciuro-hypnum populeum, fide Ignatov & Huttunen (2002). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. アオギヌゴケ.

    Brachythecium populeum var. amoenum (Mild.) Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 3: 92 (1896). Honshu. Brachythecium populeum var. angustifolium Besch., Ann. Soc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 376 (1893), hom.

    illeg. Brachythecium populeum var. attenuatum Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch & al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 7, f. 536

    (1853). Honshu. Brachythecium populeum var. brachycarpum Iisiba., Cat. Moss. Japan: 221 (1929). Hokkaido,

    Honshu. Brachythecium populeum var. brevinerve Iisiba., Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 13: 394 (1934) =

    Brachythecium plumosum var. perrobustum. Brachythecium populeum var. japonicum Dixon & Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 4: 160 (1932). Honshu. Brachythecium populeum var. kominaticum Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 376 (1893) = Sciuro-

    hypnum populeum. Brachythecium populeum var. lanceolatifolium Iisiba., Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 13: 394 (1934) =

    Brachythecium plumosum var. brevisetum. Brachythecium populeum var. longisetum Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 7, f. 536

    (1853). Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. Brachythecium populeum var. majus (Hartm.) Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl. ed. 10: 18 (1871), hom. illeg. Brachythecium populeum var. quelpaertense (Cardot) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 65, f. 29 (1955) =

    Brachythecium populeum. Brachythecium populeum var. seta-sublaeve Broth. ex Iisiba., Classif. Moss. Japan: 67 (1932) =

    Brachythecium populeum. Brachythecium populeum var. togakusense Iisiba., Classif. Moss. Japan: 68 (1932). Honshu, Shikoku. Brachythecium populeum var. yamamotoi (Sakurai) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 68, f. 29 (1955) =

    Brachythecium populeum. Brachythecium populeum fo. robustum Broth. ex Iisiba., Classif. Moss. Japan: 67 (1932) =

    Brachythecium populeum. Brachythecium procumbens (Mitt.) A.Jaeger, Ber. S. Gall. Naturw. Ges. 1876-77: 341 (1878).

    Honshu, Kyushu. サクラジマヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium pseudo-plumosum (Brid.) Brockm., Arch. Ver. Freund. Naturg. Mecklenburg 23: 123

    29

  • (1870) = Brachythecium plumosum. Brachythecium pseudo-uematsui Nog., Illustrated Moss Flora of Japan 4: 974 (1991). Syn.

    Amblystegium uematsui Broth. Hokkaido, Honshu. ニセコヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium pulchellum Broth. & Paris in Paris, Rev. Bryol. 31: 63 (1904). Other use: Sciuro-

    hypnum pulchellum, fide Ochyra et al. (2003). Honshu, Kyushu. ツヤヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium pygmaeum Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 62, f. 28 (1955) = Brachythecium plumosum. Brachythecium reflexum (Starke) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 12, t. 539 (1853).

    Other use: Sciurohypnum reflexum, fide Ignatov & Huttunen (2002). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku. アラエノヒツジゴケ.

    Brachythecium *reflexum var. filirameum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 291 (1911). Hokkaido, Honshu.

    Brachythecium rhynchostegielloides Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 292 (1911) = Brachythecium pulchellum, fide Iwatsuki & Noguchi (1979a).

    Brachythecium rhynchostegielloides var. macrocarpum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 292 (1911) = Brachythecium plumosum.

    Brachythecium rhynchostegielloides var. scabriseta Dixon in Sasaoka, Toyama Kyoiku 297: 34 (1938), nom. nud.

    Brachythecium rishiriense Takaki & Z.Iwats., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 25: 120, f. 2 (1962) = Brachythecium populeum.

    Brachythecium rivulare Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 17, f. 546 (1853). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. タニゴケ.

    Brachythecium rivulare var. cataractarum Saut., Fl. Herzogth. Salzburg 3: 60 (1870) = Brachythecium rivulare var. rivulare.

    Brachythecium rivulare fo. fluitans Mönk., Laubm. Eur. 809 (1927). Honshu. ミズヒキタニゴケ. Brachythecium rotaeanum DeNot., Cronac. Briol. Ital. 2: 19 (1867) = Brachythecium capillaceum. Brachythecium ruginosum (Mitt.) Paris, Ind. Bryol.: 142 (1894) = Gollania ruginosa. Brachythecium rutabulum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 15, f. 543 (1853).

    Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ヒロハノフサゴケ. Brachythecium sakuraii Broth., Ann. Bryol. 1: 24 (1928). Honshu, Kyushu. ハタオリヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium salebrosiforme Dixon & Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 4: 157 (1932) = Brachythecium

    plumosum. Brachythecium salebrosulum Müll.Hal. in A.Jaeger, Ver. S. Gall. Naturw. Ges. 1876-77: 339 (1878), nom.

    nud. Brachythecium salebrosum (F.Weber & Mohr) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 20, pl.

    549 (1853). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ヒロハフサゴケ. Brachythecium salebrosum var. cylindricum Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 20, pl. 550

    (1853) = Brachythecium capillaceum. Brachythecium salebrosum var. parvicarpum Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 373 (1893) =

    Brachythecium kuroishicum var. parvicarpum. Brachythecium salebrosum var. rostratum Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 373 (1893). Honshu. Brachythecium sapporense (Besch.) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 15: 45, f. 23 (1955). Hokkaido. オカ

    ヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium *satsumense Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 743 (1932). Kyushu.

    30

  • Brachythecium sawadae Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 289 (1911) = Brachythecium buchananii var. sawadae.

    Brachythecium scaberrimum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 291 (1911) = Brachythecium reflexum. Brachythecium scabripes Dixon & Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 4: 157 (1932), hom. illeg. = Camptothecium

    auriculatum. Brachythecium serrulatum (Hedw.) H.Rob., Bryologist 65: 125 (1962) = Steerecleus serrulatus. Records

    from Japan are doubtful (Robinson 1987). Brachythecium starkii (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6: 14, pl. 541 (1853). Other

    use: Sciuro-hypnum starkii, fide Ignatov & Huttunen (2002). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku. デワノヒツジゴケ.

    Brachythecium starkei var. explanatum (Brid.) Mönk., Laubm. Eur. 819 (1927). Hokkaido, Honshu. Brachythecium starkei var. nipponense Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 376 (1893) = Brachythecium

    brotheri. Brachythecium subauriculatum Cardot. Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 291 (1911) = Brachythecium

    auriculatum. Brachythecium takakii H.Rob., Bryologist 66: 139 (1963). Honshu. ササバゴケモドキ. Brachythecium truncatum Besch., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 7, 17: 374 (1893) = Brachythecium plumosum?

    fide Takaki (1955) = Sciuro-hypnum plumosum. Brachythecium tsunodae Broth. ex Yasuda, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 29: 155, f. 5 (1915) = Brachythecium

    helminthocladum. Brachythecium uncinifolium Broth. & Paris. Rev. Bryol. 31: 64 (1904). Other use: Sciuro-hypnum

    uncinifolium, fide Ochyra et al. (2003). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku. カギヤノネゴケ. Brachythecium uyematsui Broth. ex Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 292 (1911). Other use:

    Sciuro-hypnum uematsui, fide Ochyra et al. (2003). Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu. コヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium velutinum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 6:9, pl. 538 (1853) =

    Brachytheciastrum velutinum. Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu. キヌヒツジゴケ. Brachythecium wichurae (Broth.) Paris var. robustum Broth., Symb. Sin. 4: 106 (1929) = Brachythecium

    garovaglioides, fide Ignatov & Koponen (1996). Brachythecium wichurae (Broth.) Paris. Ind. Bryol. Suppl. 52: (1900) = Brachythecium garovaglioides,

    fide Ignatov & Koponen (1996). Brachythecium yakushimense Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 47: 339 (1933) = Brachythecium plumosum var.

    mimmayae. Brachythecium yamamotoi Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 50: 370, f. 11 (1936) = Brachythecium populeum

    var. yamamotoi = Brachythecium populeum. Breidleria Loeske (Hypnaceae) ヒラハイゴケ属. Breidleria arcuata (Mol.) Loeske, Stud. Morph. Syst. Laubm. 172 (1910) = Hypnum lindbergii. Breidleria arcuata var. longifolia Broth. in Ando, J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ., ser. b, div. 2, 8: 1 (1957), nom.

    nud. in synon. Breidleria erectiuscula (Sull. & Lesq.) Hedenäs, Lindberbia 16: 167 (1990) Other use: Hypnum

    erectiusculum Sull. & Lesq. Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ヒラハイゴケ. Breidleria homaliacea (Besch.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 11: 455 (1925) = Breidleria

    erectiuscula. Breidleria homaliacea var. longiseta Iisiba, Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 13: 394 (1934) = Breidleria

    31

  • erectiuscula. Breidleria lindbergii (Mitt.) W.Schultze-Motel, Nova Hedwigia 5: 88 (1963) = Hypnum lindbergii. Breidleria pratensis (Hartm.) Loeske, Stud. Morph. Syst. Laubm. 172 (1910) = Hypnum pratense. Breutelia (Bruch & Schimp.) Schimp. (Bartramiaceae) ウワバミゴケ属. Breutelia arundinifolia (Duby) M.Fleisch., Musc. Fl. Buitenz. 2: 630, f. 120 (1904). Kyushu. ウワバ

    ミゴケ. Brothera Müll.Hal. (Leucobryaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) シシゴケ属. Brothera japonica Broth. in Müll.Hal., Gen. Musc. Fr. 259 (1900), nom. nud. = Brothera leana. Brothera leana (Sull.) Müll.Hal., Gen. Musc. Fr. 259 (1900). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. シ

    シゴケ. Brotherella Loeske ex M.Fleisch. (Pylaisiadelphaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) カガミゴケ属. Brotherella *amblystega (Mitt.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 11: 425 (1925). Syn.

    Pylaisiadelpha amblystega (Mitt.) W.R.Buck. Honshu. Brotherella alpestris Sakurai & Narita, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 63: 31 (1950), nom. nud. = Brotherella recurvans,

    fide Seki (1968) and Ando et al.(1989). Brotherella aurea Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 60: 86, f. 3 (1947) = Brotherella fauriei, fide Ando et al.

    (1989). Brotherella barbelloides Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 382 (1932) = Brotherella complanata. Brotherella barbelloides var. viridis Sakurai ex Oti, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 60: 86 (1947) = Brotherella

    complanata. Brotherella complanata Reimers & Sakurai, Bot. Jahrb. 64: 555, f. 12 (1931). Syn. Pylaisiadelpha

    complanata (Reimers & Sakurai) W.R.Buck. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ヒメカガミゴケ. Brotherella complanata var. major Dixon & Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 50: 620 (1936) = Brotherella

    complanata. Brotherella cymbifolia (S.Okam.) Sasaoka ex Iisiba, Classif. Moss. Japan: 68 (1932) = Brotherella

    henonii. Brotherella falcata (Dozy & Molk.) M.Fleisch., Nov. Guinea 12: 120 (1914). Shikoku, Kyushu. タイ

    ワンハシボソゴケ. Brotherella fauriei (Cardot) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 11: 425 (1925). Syn.

    Pylaisiadelpha fauriei (Card.) R.W.Buck. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.トガリゴケ. Brotherella foliolata (Cardot) Iisiba. Cat. Moss. Japan: 249 (1929) = Heterophyllium affine. Brotherella formosana Broth. Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 40 (1921) = Heterophyllium affine. Brotherella fulvo-aurea Dixon in Sasaoka, Toyama Kyoiku 297: 39 (1938), nom. nud. Brotherella henonii (Duby) M.Fleisch., Nov. Guinea 12: 120 (1914). Syn. Pylaisiadelpha henonii

    (Duby) W.R.Buck. Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu. カガミゴケ. Brotherella henonii var. breviseta Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 137 (1949) = Brotherella henonii, fide Ando

    et al. (1989). Brotherella henonii var. elongata Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 137 (1949) = Brotherella henonii. Brotherella henonii var. robustula (Sakurai) Sakurai, Muscologia Japonica: 156 (1954). Honshu,

    Shikoku, Kyushu. フトカガミゴケ. Brotherella henonii var. seta-brevior Broth. in Kamimura, Shokubutsu Shumi 6: 20 (1937), nom. nud. Brotherella herbacea Sakurai ex Oti, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 63: 82 (1950). Other use: Pylaisiadelpha

    herbacea (Sakurai) W.R.Buck. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ナヨナヨカガミゴケ.

    32

  • Brotherella hypnoides Sakurai ex Oti, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 63: 82, f. 6 (1950) = Brotherella fauriei. Brotherella integrifolia auct. non Broth.: Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 139 (1949) = Brotherella fauriei, fide

    Seki (1968). Brotherella integrifolia Broth., Ann. Bryol. 1: 24 (1928). Honshu. Brotherella isopterygioides Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 135, f. 4 (1949) = Brotherella henonii. Brotherella kirishimensis Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 134, f. 2 (1949) = Brotherella fauriei. Brotherella kiushiuensis Broth., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 2: 12 (1929) = Acanthocladium hornschuchii = Wijkia

    hornschuchii. Brotherella longiseta Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 502 (1932) = Hypnum tristo-viride. Brotherella lorentziana auct. non (Mol.) Loeske: Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 29: 113 (1954) = Hypnum

    fujiyamae. Brotherella nakanishikii (Broth.) Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 57: 69, f. 5 (1984) = Brotherella henonii. Brotherella nakayamae Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 29: 113, f. 3 (1954) = Trichosteleum lutschianum. Brotherella otii Sakurai ex Oti, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 63: 81, f. 5 (1950) = Pylaisiadelpha tenuirostris, fide

    Ando et al.(1989). Brotherella paraphyllosa Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 134, f. 3 (1949) = Brotherella fauriei. Brotherella perdenticulata Dixon in Sasaoka, Shokubutsu Shumi 3: 169 (1934), nom. nud. Brotherella plagiothecioides Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 135, f. 5 (1949) = Brotherella henonii. Brotherella planissima Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 41 (1921) = Brotherella henonii. Brotherella planissima var. papillata Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 138 (1949) = Brotherella henonii. Brotherella pulchro-alaris (Broth. & M.Yasuda) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 11: 425 (1925)

    = Hypnum dieckii. Brotherella recurvans (Mich.) M.Fleisch., Nov. Guinea 12: 120 (1914). Other use: Pylaisiadelpha

    recurvans (Mich.) M.Fleisch. Honshu, Kyushu. Brotherella robustula Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 503 (1932) = Brotherella henonii. Brotherella takeuchii Toyama. Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 172, f. 2 (1937) = Pylaisiadelpha yokohamae,

    fide Tan & Jia (1999). Brotherella yokohamae (Broth.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 11: 425 (1925) = Pylaisiadelpha

    yokohamae, fide Tan & Jia (1999). Brotherella yokohamae Broth. var. longifolia Sakurai. J. Jap. Bot. 24: 137 (1949) = Hypnum tristoviride,

    fide Noguchi (1994). Brotherella yokohamae Broth. var. pergracilis Sakurai. J. Jap. Bot. 24: 137 (1949) = Pylaisiadelpha

    yokohamae, fide Noguchi (1994). Brotherella *yokohamae fo. erythroseta Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 137 (1949). Honshu, Kyushu. Brotherella yokohamae fo. longiseta Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 24: 137 (1949) = Hypnum tristoviride. Bruchia Schwägr. (Bruchiaceae) ブルッフゴケ属. Bruchia flexuosa (Schwägr.) Müll.Hal., Bot. Zeit. 5: 99(1847). Honshu, fide Suzuki & Iwatsuki (1997).

    オオヤブルッフゴケ. Bruchia microspora Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 26: 271, f. 46 (1951). Kyushu. ヒトヨシゴケ. Bryhnia Kaur. (Brachytheciaceae) ヤノネゴケ属. Bryhnia alaris Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 47: 340 (1933) = Bryhnia novae-angliae. Bryhnia brachycladula Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 4: 379 (1912). Hokkaido, Honshu. アサマ

    ヤノネゴケ.

    33

  • Bryhnia concavifolia Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 47: 339 (1933) = Brachythecium plumosum var. concavifolium.

    Bryhnia delicatula Sakurai, J. Jap. Bot. 26: 58 (1953) = Bryhnia hultenii. Bryhnia deltophylla (Cardot) Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 16: 10, f. 33 (1956) = Bryhnia tokubuchii, fide

    Noguchi (1991). Bryhnia densiretis Broth., nom. nud. = Bryhnia novae-angliae, fide Dixon (1932). Bryhnia higoensis Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 16: 11, f. 34 (1956) = Bryhnia novae-angliae. Bryhnia hultenii Bartr. ex Grout, Moss Fl. N. Am. 3: 264 (1934). Hokkaido, Honshu. アラスカヤノ

    ネゴケ. Bryhnia hultenii var. cymbifolia Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 8: 19 (1952). Hokkaido, Honshu. ダイセ

    ツヤノネゴケ. Bryhnia kawaguchii (S.Okam.) Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 50: 623 (1936) = Brachythecium rivulare. Bryhnia montana Takaki, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 16: 11, f. 34 (1956) = Bryhnia novae-angliae. Bryhnia nakanoi S.Okam., Saiensu 4: 510, f. 2 (1914) = Bryhnia novae-angliae. Bryhnia nitida Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 55: 210, f. 11 (1941) = Brachythecium plumosum var. nitidum. Bryhnia noesica (Besch.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 1158 (1909) = Bryhnia novae-angliae,

    fide Noguchi (1991). Bryhnia noesica var. lutescens Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 294 (1911) = Bryhnia novae-angliae. Bryhnia novae-angliae (Sull. & Lesq.) Grout, Bull. Torr. Bot. Cl. 25: 229 (1898). Hokkaido, Honshu,

    Shikoku, Kyushu. ヤノネゴケ. Bryhnia olivacea Sakurai Bot. Mag. Tokyo 46: 508 (1932) = Duthiella flaccida. Bryhnia persulcata Sakurai & Narita, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 63: 31 (1950), nom. nud. Bryhnia rigidula Dixon & Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 4: 162 (1932) = Bryhnia tenerrima, fide Noguchi

    (1991). Bryhnia stokesii (Turner) H.Rob., Bryologist 65: 134 (1962) = Stokesiella praelonga = Kindbergia

    praelonga. Bryhnia sublaevifolia Broth. & Paris ex Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 294 (1911) = Bryhnia

    novaeangliae, fide Noguchi (1991). Bryhnia sublaevifolia var. acuminata Nog. in Nog. & Hatt., Musc. Jap. Exs. ser. 6: no 258 (1952), nom.

    nud. = Bryhnia novae-angliae, fide Noguchi (1991). Bryhnia sublaevifolia var. mollis Broth. ex Iisiba, Classif. Moss. Japan: 69 (1932) = Bryhnia novae-

    angliae, fide Noguchi (1991). Bryhnia sublaevifolia var. rigescens Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 3: 294 (1911) = Bryhnia novae-

    angliae, fide Noguchi (1991). Bryhnia sublaevifolia var. robusta Broth. ex Iisiba, Classif. Moss. Japan: 69 (1932) = Bryhnia

    sublaevifolia. Bryhnia sublaevifolia fo. rivularis Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 50: 267 (1936) = Bryhnia sublaevifolia. Bryhnia tenerrima Broth. & M.Yasuda, Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 54 (1921). Hokkaido, Honshu,

    Shikoku. ヒメヤノネゴケ. Bryhnia tokubuchii (Broth.) Paris, Ind. Bryol. ed. 2, 1: 77 (1904). Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu. エゾ

    ヤノネゴケ. Bryhnia trichomitria Dixon & Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lich. 4: 163 (1931). Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. キ

    ンモウヤノネゴケ.

    34

  • Bryhnia turgescens Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 54 (1921) = Bryhnia novae-angliae. Bryhnia uncinifolium (Broth. & Paris) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. ed. 2, 11: 367 (1925) =

    Brachythecium uncinifolium = Sciuro-hypnum uncinifolium. Bryochenea Gao & Chang (Helodiaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) スギバシノブゴケ属. Bryochenea sachalinensis (Lindb.) Gao & Chang, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 2: 118 (1982) = Echinophyllum

    sachalinensis, fide O’Brien & Horton (2000). Bryochenea vestitissima (Besch.) Touw, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 90: 202 (2001). Syn. Thuidium

    lepidoziaceum Sakurai. Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku. スギバシノブゴケ. Bryoerythrophyllum P.C.Chen (Pottiaceae) アカハマキゴケ属. Bryoerythrophyllum brachystegium (Besch.) K.Saito, J. Jap. Bot. 47: 14, f. 2 (1972). Hokkaido,

    Honshu. タカネフタゴゴケ. Bryoerythrophyllum calcareum (Thér.) R.H.Zander, Bryologist 83: 232 (1980). Honshu, fide Kiguchi

    & Iwatsuki (2009). チチブアカハマキゴケ. Bryoerythrophyllum gymnostomum (Broth.) P.C.Chen, Hedwigia 80: 255 (1941). Honshu, Shikoku.

    ハナシアカハマキゴケ. Bryoerythrophyllum inaequalifolium (Tayl.) R.H.Zander, Bryologist 83: 232 (1980). Honshu, fide

    Kiguchi, Iwatsuki & Satomi (2009). ヤンバアカハマキゴケ. Bryoerythrophyllum linearifolium K.Saito, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 39: 481, f. 42 (1975) =

    Bryoerythrophyllum recurvum, fide Sollman (1990). Bryoerythrophyllum obtusissimum (Broth.) P.C.Chen, Hedwigia 80: 4, 252, f. 50 (1941) = Bryhnia

    brachystegium. Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostre (Hedw.) P.C.Chen, Hedwigia 80: 5, 255, f. 52 (1941). Honshu. ア

    カハマキゴケ. Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostre var. robustum K.Saito, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 39: 474, f. 39 (1975).

    Honshu. オオアカハマキゴケ. Bryoerythrophyllum recurvum (Griff.) K.Saito, Univ. Mus. Univ. Tokyo Bull. 8: 254 (1975). Syn.

    Bryoerythrophyllum linearifolium K. Saito. Kyushu. ホソバアカハマキゴケ. Bryoerythrophyllum rubrum (Jur.) P.C.Chen, Hedwigia 80: 258 (1941). Honshu. コアカハマキゴ

    ケ. Bryoerythrophyllum rubrum var. minus K.Saito, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 39: 476, f. 40 (1975). Honshu.

    コアカハマキゴケ. Bryoerythrophyllum wallichii (Mitt.) P.C.Chen, Hedwigia 80: 5 (1941). Honshu. ノコギリアカハマ

    キゴケ. Bryohaplocladium R.Watan. & Z.Iwats. = Haplocladium (Leskeaceae). Bryohaplocladium angustifolium (Hampe & Müll.Hal.) R.Watan. & Z.Iwats., J. Jap. Bot. 56: 259 (1981)

    = Haplocladium angustifolium. Bryohaplocladium discolor (Broth. & Paris) R.Watan. & Z.Iwats., J. Jap. Bot. 56: 259 (1981) =

    Haplocladium discolor. Bryohaplocladium larminatii (Broth. & Paris) R.Watan. & Z.Iwats., J. Jap. Bot. 56: 259 (1981) =

    Haplocladium larminatii. Bryohaplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) R.Watan. & Z.Iwats., J. Jap. Bot. 56: 260 (1981) =

    Haplocladium microphyllum. Bryohaplocladium perparaphyllum (R.Watan.) R.Watan. & Z.Iwats., J. Jap. Bot. 56: 260 (1981) =

    35

  • Haplocladium perparaphyllum. Bryohaplocladium schwetschkeoides (Cardot) R.Watan. & Z.Iwats., J. Jap. Bot. 56: 260 (1981) =

    Haplocladium schwetschkeoides. Bryohaplocladium strictulum (Cardot) R.Watan. & Z.Iwats., J. Jap. Bot. 56: 260 (1981) = Haplocladium

    strictulum. Bryohumbertia P.de la Vard. & Thér. (Leucobryaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) ツリバリゴケモド

    キ属. Bryohumbertia subcomosa (Dixon) J.-P.Frahm, Tropical Bryol. 1: 9 (1989). Honshu, Shikoku. ツリ

    バリゴケモドキ. Bryohumbertia walkeri auct. non (Mitt.) J.-P.Frahm: J.-P.Frahm & Deguchi, Hikobia 10: 55 (1987) =

    Bryhnia subcomosa, fide Frahm (1989). Bryonoguchia Z.Iwats. & Inoue (Thuidiaceae) ホンシノブゴケ属. Bryonoguchia molkenboeri (Sande Lac.) Z.Iwats. & Inoue, Misc. Bryol. Lichenol. 5: 107 (1970).

    Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ホンシノブゴケ. Bryonorrisia L.R.Stark & W.R.Buck (Anomodontaceae, fide Goffinet et al., 2008) トガリバギボウシ

    ゴケ属. Bryonorrisia acutifolia (Mitt.) Enroth, J. Bryol. 16: 407 (1991). Other use: Anomodon acutifolius Mitt.

    Honshu. トガリバギボウシゴケ. Bryoxiphium Mitt., nom. cons. (Bryoxiphiaceae) エビゴケ属. Bryoxiphium japonicum (Berggr.) A.Löve, Bryologist 56: 78 (1953), nom. inval. = Bryoxiphium

    norvegicum ssp. japonicum. Bryoxiphium norvegicum (Brid.) Mitt. ssp. japonicum (Berggr.) A.Löve & D.Löve, Bryologist 56: 197

    (1953). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. エビゴケ. Bryoxiphium savatieri (Husn.) Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London Bot. 3: 154 (1891) = Bryoxiphium

    norvegicum ssp. japonicum. Bryum Hedw. (Bryaceae) ハリガネゴケ属. Bryum algovicum Sendtn. in Müll.Hal., Syn. 2: 569 (1851). Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu. シダレハリ

    ガネゴケ. Bryum alpinum Huds. ex With., Syst. Arr. Brit. Pl. ed. 4, 3: 824 (1801). Shikoku. タカネハリガネゴ

    ケ. Bryum *amblyodon Müll.Hal., Linnaea 42: 293 (1879). コハリガネゴケ. Bryum angustirete Kindb., Bull. Torr. Bot. Cl. 16: 94 (1889) = Bryum algovicum. Bryum aomoriense Besch. & Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 1: 126 (1909) = Bryum cyclophyllum. Bryum *apiculatum Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Suppl. 1(2): 102 (1816). Ryukyu, Bonin. Bryum arcticum (R.Br.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 4: 154, t. 335 (1846). Hokkaido,

    Honshu. キョクチハリガネゴケ. Bryum arenicola Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 1: 126 (1909) = Bryum caespiticium. Bryum argenteum Hedw., Spec. Musc. 181 (1801). Hokkaido. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu. ギ

    ンゴケ. Bryum argyrobryoides Broth. & Paris, Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 188 (1921) = Bryum cellulare. Bryum atrovirens Vill. ex Brid., Musc. Rec. 2: 48 (1803). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. アカ

    ミノハリガネゴケ. Bryum bicolor Dicks., Pl. Crypt. Brit. fasc. 4: 16 (1801). Hokkaiido, Honshu, Kyushu. Ochi (1985)

    36

  • reduced this species to the synonym of Bryum dichotomum Hedw. クロハリガネゴケ. Bryum billardieri Schwägr. Spec. Musc. Suppl. 1: 115 (1816). Other use: Rosulabryum billardieri

    (Schwägr.) J.R.Spence. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu. ツクシハリガネゴケ. Bryum blandum Hook.f. & Wilson ssp. handelii (Broth.) Ochi, J. Jap. Bot. 43: 484, f. 2 (1968) = Bryum

    handelii, fide Noguchi (1988). Bryum blindii auct. non Bruch & Schimp.: Sakurai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 66: 161 (1953) = Bryum weigelii,

    fide Ochi (1959). Bryum caespiticium Hedw., Spec. Musc. 180 (1801). Other use: Gemmabryum caespiticium (Hedw.)

    J.R.Spence. Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu. ホソハリガネゴケ. Bryum capillare Hedw., Spec. Musc. 182 (1801). Other use: Rosulabryum capillare (Hedw.) J.R.Spence.

    Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu. ハリガネゴケ. Bryum capillare var. brotheri Iisiba, Cat. Moss. Japan: 97 (1929) = Bryum capillare = Rosulabryum

    capillare. Bryum capillare var. flaccidum (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 4: 130, f. 369 (1839)

    = Bryum capillare = Rosulabryum capillare. Bryum capillare var. laxifolium (Cardot) Z.Iwats. & Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 48: 215 (1973). Honshu, Shikoku.

    アラハハリガネゴケ. Bryum capillare var. nagasakense (Broth.) Ochi, J. Jap. Bot. 31: 364 (1956) = Bryum capillare =

    Rosulabryum capillare. Bryum capillare var. rubrolimbatum (Broth.) Bartr., Philipp. J. Sc. 68: 142 (1939) = Bryum capillare =

    Rosulabryum capillare. Bryum capillare fo. nervo longe excedeote Broth. in Yasuda, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 31: (195), (1917), nom.

    nud. Bryum cellulare Hook. in Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Suppl. 3: 214a (1827). Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku,

    Kyushu, Ryukyu. オンセンゴケ. Bryum cellulare var. argyrobryoides (Broth. & Paris) Ochi, Rev. Bryaceae Japan: 63 (1959) = Bryum

    cellulare. Bryum cellulare var. epipterygioides (Ochi) Ochi, Rev. Bryaceae Japan: 63 (1959) = Bryum cellulare. Bryum cernuum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 4: 84, f. 331 (1839), hom. illeg. =

    Bryum uliginosum. Bryum cirrhatum Hoppe & Hornsch., Flora 2: 190 (1819), hom. illeg. = Bryum lonchocaulon. Bryum cochleatum Broth., Oefv. Finsk. Vet. Soc. Foerh. 62: 18 (1921) = Bryum cellulare. Bryum compressidens Müll.Hal., Syn. 1: 290 (1849) = Bryum cellulare. Bryum coronatum Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Suppl. 1: l03, t. 71 (1816). Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu,

    Ryukyu. ナガハハリガネゴケ. Bryum courtoisii Broth. & Paris, Rev. Bryol. 35: 41 (1908) = Bryum capillare = Rosulabryum capillare. Bryum cyclophyllum (Schwägr.) Bruch & Schimp. in Bruch et al., Bryol. Eur. 4: 133, t. 370 (1839).

    Other use: Plagiobryum cyclophyllum (Schwägr.) N.Pedersen; Ptychostomum cyclophyllum (Schwägr.) J.R.Spence. Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Ryukyu. ランヨウハリガネゴケ.

    Bryum dichotomum Hedw., Sp. Musc.: 183 (1801). Other use: Gemmabryum dichotomum (Hedw.) J.R.Spence. Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu. クロハリガネゴケ.

    Bryum doniaum Grev., Trans. Linn. Soc. 15: 345, pl. 3 (1827). Other use: Rosulabryum donianum (Grev.) Ochyra. Hnoshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.

    37

  • Bryum duvalii Voit in Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. 2: 10 (1811) = Bryum weigelii. Bryum elegans Nees. var. brotheri Sasaoka, Shokubutsu Shumi 3: 169 (1934), nom. nud. Bryum epipterygioides Ochi, J. Jap. Bot. 29: 212, f. 5 (1954) = Bryum cellulare. Bryum erythrocarpum Schwägr., Spec. Musc. Suppl. 1: 100, pl. 70 (1816), nom. illeg. incl. spec. prior.

    = Bryum atrovirens. Bryum erythropilum M.Fleisch., Musci Fl. Buitenz. 2: 553, f. 102 (1904). Ryukyu. Bryum exile Dozy & Molk., Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. sér. 3, 2: 300 (1844) = Brachymenium exile. Bryum fauriei Broth. & Paris in Paris, Bull. Herb. Boiss. 2: 923 (1902), nom. nud. Bryum filiforme Dicks., Pl. Crypt. Brit. fasc. 4: 16 (1801) = Anomobryum filiforme. Bryum filiforme var. concinnatum (Spr.) Boul., Muscin. France 294 (1884) = Anomobryum filiforme var.

    concinnatum. Bryum fortunatii auct. non Thér.: Sakurai, Muscologia Japonica: 77, pl. 22 (1954) = Bryum billardieri. Bryum fusijamae Müll.Hal., Gen. Musc. Fr. 239 (1900), nom. nud. Bryum giganteum (Schwägr.) Arnott, Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 5: 279 (1827) = Rhodobryum giganteum. Bryum gonoi Broth. ex Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 1: 127 (1909) = Bryum cyclophyllum. Bryum gracilens Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 1: 128 (1909) = Bryum pseudotriquetrum. Bryum handelii Broth., Symb. Sin. 4: 58 (1929). Honshu. タキミハリガネゴケ. Bryum higoense Ochi, J. Jap. Bot. 31: 362, f. 4 (1956) = Bryum courtoisii = Bryum capillare =

    Rosulabryum capillare. Bryum inclinatum (Brid.) Bland., Uebers. Mecklenb. Moos. 6 (1809) = Bryum amblyodon, fide Ochi

    (1985). Bryum japonense (Besch.) Broth. in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pfl. 1: 576 (1903) = Bryum cellulare. Bryum japonense var. argyrobryoides (Broth. & Paris) Ochi, J. Jap. Bot. 31: 166, f. 2 (1956) = Bryum

    cellulare. Bryum japonico-gemmigerum Broth. & M.Yasuda in Ochi, Rev. Bryaceae Japan: 95 (1959), nom. nud.

    in syn. = Anomobryum filiforme var. concinnatum. Bryum julaceum Brid., Musc. Rec. 2: 28 (1803), nom. illeg. incl. spec. prior. = Anomobryum filiforme. Bryum julaceum var. concinnatum (Spr.) Wilson, Bryol. Brit. 246 (1855) = Anomobryum filiforme var.

    concinnatum. Bryum klinggraefii Schimp. in Klinggr., Hoeh. Crypt. Preuss.: 81 (1858). Honshu (fide Crundwell &

    Nyholm 1964). Bryum komagatakense Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 1: 126 (1909) = Bryum amblyodon, fide Ochi

    (1985). Bryum lautum Cardot, Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. sér. 2, 1: 128 (1909) = Bryum paradoxum, fide Ochi (1985). Bryum leptocaulon Cardot, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 19: 111, f. 12 (1905). Honshu, Kyushu, Ryukyu. ナ

    ガハハリガネゴケ. Bryum lepto-flagellans Müll.Hal., Nuov. Giorn. Bot. Ital. n. ser. 3: 96 (1896) = Bryum recurvulum. Bryum lepto-flagellans var. minus (Ochi) Ochi, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 244 (1962) = Bryum

    recurvulum. Bryum liliputanum Broth. ex Iisiba, Cat. Moss. Japan: 99 (1929), hom. illeg. Bryum lonchocaulon Müll.Hal., Flora 55: 93 (1875). Honshu. クモマハリガネゴケ. Bryum mayebarae Nog., J. Jap. Bot. 26: 273, f. 47 (1951) = Bryum radiculosum. Bryum mayrii Broth., Hedwigia 38: 218 (1899). Hokkaido, Honshu. チシマハリガネゴケ.

    38

  • Bryum megalodyctyon Sull. & Lesq., Proc. Am. Ac. Arts Sc. 4: 279 (1859) = Bryum cellulare. Bryum micro-erythrocarpum Müll.Hal. & Kindb. in Macoun, Cat. Canad. Pl. 6: 124 (1892) = Bryum

    bicolor, fide