The ObserverVOL. XXV. NO.18 WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 1992

THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S

Art experts discourage removal of art exhibitBy KATIE CAPUTONews Writer

A panel of experts in a rt and p h ilo so p h y d is c o u ra g e d th e re m o v a l of M arc ia K a p la n ’s s c u lp tu re s from the Le M ans law n a t S a in t M ary ’s, say ing th a t censo rsh ip is w rong and art should stim ulate discussion.

“The w ork confronts us and we are forced to respond,” said Father Austin Collins, sculptor and associate professor of a r t a t N otre Dam e. “Our a rtis tic expression should be as broad as our educational pursuits.”

A b o u t 100 p e o p le , b o th studen ts and faculty, a ttended the discussion of censorship on c o lle g e , c a m p u s e s , w h ich re su lted from the rem oval of K aplan’s sculptures two weeks ago a n d “c o n c e rn o v e r th e operation of censorship on the cam pus.”

“This is a co n stru c tiv e and e d u c a tio n a l w ay of r a is in g

issues regard ing censorship of th e a r t s , ” sa id Bob H ohl, a r e f e r e n c e l ib r a r ia n a t th e C u sh w a -L e ig h to n L ib ra ry . In fo rm a l d is c u s s io n s an d c o n c e rn s am ong facu lty and s tu d e n ts led to a fo rm a l meeting, according to Hohl.

C o llin s s a id th a t th e in to le ran t a ttitu d e evident on th e S a in t M ary ’s c a m p u s is “to ta lly in a p p ro p r ia te in an academic environm ent.”

By removing “something that is go in g to s t im u la te conversation,” we are rejecting th e o p p o rtu n ity to know and le a rn , sa id Ann P lam o n d o n , chairm an of the departm ent of co m m u n ica tio n s, d an ce , an d theater a t SMC.

“People have different ideas of w hat a r t ought to b e ,” but tha t does not make censorship right, according to Ann Clark, c h a ir of th e d e p a r tm e n t of philosophy at Saint Mary’s.

She d is c u s s e d th e fe m a le see ART / page 4

Panel addresses the future of news and new media trendsBy JENNIFER HABRYCHNew s Writer

A panel of four m em bers of the media addressed the issues of news and the new trends in the media in a panel discussion yesterday at Saint Mary’s.

Included on the pan e l w ere J a n is D ow ell, m o rn in g show p ro d u c e r fo r WNDU ra d io ; Diana Stephen, Michigan Editor o f th e S o u th B end T rib u n e ; M ark Kelly, an ch o r a t WNDU te le v is io n ; an d D oug C unnigham , new s d ire c to r of WVPE, a public radio station.

T h e re w as a c o n s e n s u s am o n g a ll th e p a n e lis ts th a t w h a t c o n s titu e ts new s an d a “good” news story is dependant on the medium.

“N ew s sh o u ld re f le c t w h a t people are thinking, as well as be en te rta in in g ,” said Dowell. “You m ust determ ine w hat the public needs to know.”

T h e fu tu re of r a d io n e w s , c o n s is ts of m ore o n -lo ca tio n repo rtin g and hum an angles, she said.

S tephen believes th a t every edition of a new spaper “should

be a s n a p s h o t o f o u r community.”

Newspapers need to present a b a lan ced p ic tu re of the story from th e b eg in n in g , a d d re s s m o re d iv e rse p o p u la t io n s , becom e m ore issu e o r ie n te d and bring local connections to national news stories, according to Stephen.

She believes that most “sm art p ap e rs a re doing th is kind of thing, it is a little trend .”

In th e c o m m e rc ia l m ass m e d ia you m u s t se ll y o u r p ro d u c t , an d th e re is a ten d en cy to se rv e the people who a re a lre a d y p a r t of the

system and who already benefit from it, said Kelly.

“W hat we do is enhanced by people read ing elsew here ,” he sa id . “We c a n ’t keep up w ith new spapers in term s of am ount and depth of coverage.”

He feels the trend in television is m o re c o n s u m e r o r ie n te d “news you can use stories,” an attem pt to be entertain ing and a te n d e n c y to be m o re sensational with all stories.

“Public ra d io m a rc h e s to a d if f e re n t d ru m m e r ,”Cunningham said. Public radio tends to have s to ries th a t a re

m ore issue oriented, and longer and m ore in-depth stories.

He “h a s no id e a w h e re we really are headed, but I believe tha t in public radio we will fine- tune our stories, and have more c o n f ro n ta t io n w ith p u b lic o f f ic ia ls . A lso , w e h a v e too many pale’ and ‘m ale’ persons m a k in g d e c is io n s , w e n e e d m ore women and m inorities in new s.”

The panel w as sponsored by the local and s tuden t chapters of Women In Com m unications, Inc (WICI).

Senate votes for additional $3 billion for Hawaiian hurricane relief efforts

WASHINGTON (AP) — Rushing to keep up with Mother N a tu re , th e S e n a te v o ted Tuesday to provide $3 billion to h e lp H aw aii r e b u ild from H urricane Iniki and to satisfy g ro w in g p le a s for he lp from H urricane Andrew’s victims.

On a vo ice v o te , s e n a to r s tacked the aid onto a m easure th a t in itia lly c o n ta in e d $7 .5 billion in loans and gran ts for r e s id e n ts of F lo r id a an d Louisiana ba tte red last m onth by Andrew. They also nea red final approval of the overall bill.

“ K a u a i is a sc e n e of unim aginable devastation,” said Sen. Daniel Akaka, D-Hawaii, referring to a weekend trip he m ade to the island that bore the b runt of the Iniki’s destruction. “W henever you see a coconut tree and its leaves stripped, you know th a t i ts w in d s w ere strong.”

T he b i l l ’s c h ie f sp o n so r, A p p ro p r ia t io n s C o m m ittee C h a irm a n R o b e rt B yrd , D- W .Va., sa id he h o p ed fina l le g is la t io n co u ld be s e n t to President Bush by w eek’s end. But the bill’s im m ediate future was clouded because it included tw o u n r e la te d p ro v is io n s — dealing with abortion and labor regu la tions — th a t drew veto th r e a ts from a d m in is tra tio n

officials.T he $10 .5 b illio n m e a su re

w o u ld be e a s ily th e b ig g e s t federal relief package ever for a n a tu ra l disaster, dw arfing the $2.9 billion approved in 1990 fo r C a lifo rn ia ’s Lom a P r ie ta e a r th q u a k e . It w o u ld a lso further swell the federal deficit.

T he o r ig in a l $ 7 .5 b illio n h u rrican e bill, com pleted last Thursday, was rendered moot a day la te r w hen Iniki slam m ed H aw aii w ith 160 m ph w in d s and 30-foot w aves. In ik i left three dead, 8,000 homeless and caused an estim ated $1 billion in damage.

M e a n w h ile , e s t im a te s of Andrew’s dam ages continued to swell.

“This is one time I think this p lace is m oving too quick ly ,” said Sen. Connie Mack, R-Fla. “We keep getting inform ation.”

Andrew, the costliest n a tu ra l d isaster to ever hit the United States, is so far blam ed for 55 deaths and nearly $22 billion in dam age. The sto rm left m ore than 250,000 homeless.

M ack a n d o th e r F lo r id a o ffic ia ls , b a rg a in in g b e h in d c lo se d d o o rs u n ti l th e la s t minute, won more aid for their state, but less than they initially hoped.

On a voice vote, the S enate a c c e p te d an a m e n d m e n t by Mack and Sen. Bob Graham, D- F la ., th a t w ould p rov ide $66 m illion to rebuild some of the f a c i l i t ie s a t d e s tro y e d Hom estead Air Force Base.

T h e m o n ey w o n ld a llo w enough reconstruction to let the U.S. Customs Service and other agencies th a t use th e base to r e s u m e fu n c tio n in g . B ut no m oney w as provided for work that would allow a fighter wing to re tu rn to the air base.

An additional $26 million to rem o v e ru b b le a n d b eg in p la n n in g fo r p o s s ib le reconstruc tion w as a lready in the m easure, bringing the total for Homestead to $92 million.

The base’s fate has become a p o lit ic a l is s u e , as P re s id e n t Bush pledged to re su rre c t the South F lorida a ir base shortly a f te r it w a s d e s tro y e d by Andrew on Aug. 24. Florida is a key s ta te in Bush’s re-election bid, and the base w as a m ajor local employer.

The p re s id e n t so u g h t $480 m illio n to b e g in th e reconstruction. But the Senate A p p ro p r ia t io n s C o m m ittee s t r ip p e d v ir tu a l ly a ll of th e money in ,a bipartisan 12-8 vote last Thursday.

The O bserver/Pal McHugh

Ion’s eye viewLocated in the bowels of Niewland Hall is one of Notre Dame’s two nuclear particle accelerators. The other accelerator was an integral part of the original nuclear research in the 1940’s and has since been decommissioned.

The O bserver/Pat McHugh

Preparing to cast a ballotJim Schmiedeler, a Cavanaugh Hall freshman, registers Stanford Hall jun io r Karl Schle idt as an Indiana voter fo r the upcoming Presidential election, thus bypassing the need for an absentee ballot. One may re-register upon returning home.

The Observer Wednesday, September 16,1992

INSIDE COLUMN

All we’re sayin’ is give the

Benda chance

Rolando de Aguiar

A sso c ia te S p o r ts Editor

I have seen the light.I used to ha te South

Bend. N otre D am e, a l i t t le x e n o p h o b ic e n c la v e of s u b u rb a n America, made me feel as sa fe as L aw ren ce Powell during a routine traffic stop in Simi Val­ley. But th e ru s t b e lt c ity so u th of cam p u s scared the living corn out of me.

Crime was ram pant, the w eather rivaled that of Moscow, and the people of Michiana loved my school’s football team , bu t h a ted me and my roommates.

Those were the old days. Over the last month, I’ve come to a realization. South Bend is a great little town. And if Notre Dame and Saint Mary’s students would stick their necks out far enough to see the Society Bank building, they might also see a com m unity w hich actually has a lot to offer.

Yesterday, I went to the library. But this library d id n ’t d isp lay a g a rish , 130-foot b row n-on- brow n m osaic of the C hris tian sav io r on its facade. Rather, it was sleek, chic and full of stuff you can’t find on campus.

The South Bend Public L ibrary has a huge collection of records, tapes and compact discs as well as video tapes. You can check them out fo r f re e i f you h av e a l ib r a ry c a rd . T h e ir selection of new spapers m akes the Hesburgh Library’s look like the coffee table in my living room.

Is your room under-decorated, or looking like a studio in Haight-Ashbury circa 1969, with old Jefferson Airplane black light posters papering the walls? Then take a trip to the library, and check out a painting for six weeks.

Maybe you are not satisfied with free music, movies and a rt. Then how about alm ost-free furniture, clothes and gadgets?

South Bend is the home of w hat I believe to be the w orld’s largest Goodwill. In fact, after the B oeing V ehicle A ssem bly B uild ing an d th e Pentagon , it is the b iggest build ing in North America. They’ve got everything from candles to law n jockeys. And the last S atu rday of every m onth is half-off day. So get out there and buy a barom eter, because in Michiana, you need one.

I’m from Florida, a peninsula renowned for its sudden , d ra s tic w e a th e r changes. I love the u n p re d ic ta b il i ty an d ra n d o m n e ss of S ou th B en d ’s w e a th e r , too . Y este rd ay we h ad 85 degrees. We had thunderstorm s. Today a major cold front is moving in. This is m eteorological beauty, Dick Addis-style.

B ut th e b e a u ty o f S o u th B end is n ’t in its weather. M ichiana is actually filled with great people who like Notre Dame students.

Unfortunately, few Notre Dame students are willing to involve them selves in the everyday goings-on of South Bend and Mishawaka. Lots of us take part in service activities, but most of us are also guilty of distancing ourselves from the com m unity of w hich we a re a big p a rt. The people of South Bend tend to see us as rich college kids, aloof toward all those in the real world of Michiana.

So try a little harder. Make an effort to enjoy South Bend. After all, you do live here.

The views expressed are the views o f the author andnot necessarily those o f The Observer

Today'sProductionPeggy Crooks Bryan Nowicki SportsRolando de Aguiar John Rock Scoreboard Tony Pottinger Viewpoint Kelly O'Rourke

StaffNewsFrank Rivera Sarah Doran Systems Matt Carbone

AccentJohn LoGiudice

The O b se rv e r (U S P S 599 2 -4000) is p u b lish ed M onday through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The O bserver is a m em ber of the Associated P ress. All reproduction rights a re reserved.

OF INTEREST

■The Balet Folklorico Azul y Oro will dance on the F ie ld h o u se M all a t 5 p .m . to c e le b ra te M ex ican Independence Day.

■Science Placement Night will be at 7 p.m. in the a u d ito riu m of H ayes-H ealy . R e p re se n ta tiv e s from H ew itt A ssocia tes, the Upjohn Com pany and Vista Chemical will present career information. The event is sponsored by Career and Placement Services.

■An alternative music program, Nocturne Tonight, will be hosted by Tony Leonardo, on 88.9 WSND-FM at 12 p.m. To make requests, call 239-7342.

■ T h e C atho lic W orker House is sp o n so rin g a luncheon Thursday, Septem ber 17 a t the C enter for Social Concerns from 11:30 a.m. -1:30 p.m.

■The Pre-professional Society, now known as Club Pre-M ed, will hold its first m eeting for all new and p resen t m em bers in the auditorium of Cushing Hall. For information call Paula at 283-4271.

MARKET UPDATE ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY

YESTERDAY'S TRADING Septem ber 15

VOLUME IN SHARES 221,973,300

1,152

UNCHANGED

DOWN

NYSE INDEX+1.68 to 230.78

S&P COMPOSITE-5 .50 to 419.77

DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS -48 .90 to 3 ,327.32

GOLD -.40 to $346.90

SILVER +.035 to $3 ,806

■ In 1908: William Crapo Durant formed the automotive company General Motors.■ In 1927: German President H indenburg denied that Germany was responsible for World War I.■ In 1955: A military revolt erupted in Argentina against Juan Peron.■ In 1966: The New Metropolitan Opera House opened in New York.■ In 1974: President Ford offered conditional amnesty to draft evaders who agreed to work for two years in public service.■ In 1987: Seventy nations signed an accord to save ozone layer.

WEATHER REPORT Forecastfor noon, Tuesday, September 15

Lines s e p a r a t e high t e m p e r a tu r e z o n e s for t h e day.

FRO NTS:

COLD WARM STATIO N ARY © 1992 A ccu-W ealher, IncPressure

HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY

FORECASTPartly cloudy andwarm tonight. Low 65to 70. Partly sunnyand warmWednesday with a 30percent chance ofthunderstorms.

TEMPERATURESCity H LAnchorage 60 36Atlanta 80 62Bogota 66 45Boston 75 54Cairo 90 72Chicago 82 68Cleveland 80 60Coronado 99 79Dallas 90 73Detroit 80 64Green Bay 74 55Indianapolis 82 61Jerusalem 81 63Lewisburg 79 60London 68 52Los Angeles 98 75Lovmgton 94 72Madrid 90 61M inneapolis 75 56Moscow 55 46Nashville 86 62New York 75 57Paris 73 50Philadelphia 78 57

86 61Seattle 60 48South Bend 82 69Tokyo 73 66W ashington. D C 76 57

T O D A Y A T A G L A N C E

WORLD

Hotel rejects American AIDS patient■ TOKYO — A Tokyo h o te l re fu s e d to p ro v id e accom m odations for an Am erican AIDS sufferer who was in Japan to speak at a symposium on the disease, hotel officials said today. Organizers of the symposium, entitled “Living with AIDS,” requested reservations at th e H otel Toshi C en te r for S ean D uque, 38, w ho addressed the one-day event last Thursday. But the h o te l r e je c te d the re q u e s t. “We d o n ’t w an t AIDS patients to stay because our customers will feel uneasy. ... And w e’re not equipped with hygiene m easu res ,” said an official at the hotel, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Puppy owner ruins yard to sa v e d o g s■SAN ANTONIO — His home is flooded, his plumbing system destroyed and his yard is full of deep holes, but Aaron Gonzalez doesn’t mind. His puppies a re safe.

Seven 2-w eek-old puppies fell down a 4-inch sew er t ra p line in G onza lez’s y a rd Sunday m o rn in g . He discovered the canine ca tastrophe when the m other b eg a n b e h av in g fra n tic a lly . He even b o rro w e d a neighbor’s shop vacuum and to suck three of the pups safely from the pipe.The couple w ent to bed about 2 a.m., planning to get a backhoe to tear up the yard the next m orning. But they cou ldn ’t sleep because the t r a p p e d p u p p ie s “ c r ie d an d c r ie d ,” a n d th e ir whimpering m other refused to leave the hole, Gonzalez said. “It was ugly.”

Miss T ennessee is an Army Officer_______■ATLANTIC CITY, N.J. — Leah H ulan trad ed her c o m b a t bo o ts an d fa tig u e s fo r h ig h h e e ls an d a swimsuit, as the Army Reserve intelligence expert — don’t say spying, she dislikes the word — competes to become the 66th Miss America. Hulan, Miss Tennessee a n d a se c o n d l ie u te n a n t , h a s b e e n in v o lv ed in undercover w ork and electron ic w arfa re in C entral A m erica . S h e ’s a lso e x p e r t a t f ir in g an M16 semiautomatic rifle and a 45-caliber pistol, and holds the military’s highest m arksm anship award.

L

Wednesday, September 16, 1992 The Observer page 3

Business conference to discuss income distribution inequality

The O bserver//!.J. Harris

And now for your future......Kevin Keyes of Dean Witter Renolds addresses a student on the post college job market at "Meet the Firms Night . It was held in the Monogram Room of the JACC on Monday night and was sponsored by the Finance Club.

Notre Dame security reports HPC discusses taxi voucher programsuspicious person; vandalism

r r By BEVIN KOVALIKNews Writer

By BECKY BARNESA ssistant News Editor

T h e C ollege of B u s in e ss A dm inistra tion will sponsor a conference Septem ber 17 and 18 a d d re s s in g th e g ro w in g in e q u a li ty of in co m e distribution in the U.S.

T he c o n fe re n c e , “T he C h a n g in g D is tr ib u tio n of In co m e in an O pen U.S. Economy,” will feature a panel discussion Friday afternoon in the auditorium of the Center for Continuing Education, including Nobel laureate Kenneth Arrow, “A m erican Economic Review” m a n a g in g e d i to r O rley A sh en fe lte r, an d “J o u rn a l of P o litica l E conom y” co -ed ito r Sherwin Rosen.

T h e p a n e l d is c u s s io n w ill focus on p o ten tia l m onetary , fiscal, e d u ca tio n a l and o th e r p u b lic po licy r e fo rm s ,” sa id

By JULIE BARRETTAssistant News Editor

A man approached two Notre Dame studen ts sunbath ing on the dock of St. Jo sep h beach S u n d ay c la im in g he w as a photographer for The Observer and asked to take photographs of the women, according to Phil Johnson , a ss is tan t d irec to r of Notre Dame Security.

T he s tu d e n ts b e c a m esu s p ic io u s of th e m an an d repo rted the incident Monday. T h e re w as no p h y s ic a l c o n f ro n ta t io n r e p o r te d , Johnson said.

Jefferey B ergstrand , a ss is tan t professor of finance and one of th e c o o rd in a to r s o f th e convention.

The conference is part of the S e sq u ic e n te n n ia l C onference S e r ie s th a t h a s ta k e n p la c e since last October. According to B e rg s tra n d , th e to p ic w as chosen because “there has been a good d e a l of a t te n t io n a s s o c ia te d w ith a g ro w in g inequality of the distribution of income in the 1980s.”

T he c o n fe re n c e h o p e s to provide a “better understanding of th e c au ses of th e g row ing in e q u a li ty o f in co m e d is t r ib u t io n ” an d look fo r p o s s ib le re m e d ie s , he continued.

B e rg s tra n d h o p e s th e conference will lead to a “sense of p o ss ib le re p e rc u s s io n s or im plications for society of the growing inequality.”

The suspect is described as b e in g a w h ite m a le , 5 ’1 0 ” , between the ages of 30 and 35 w ith lig h t b ro w n h a ir an d a mustache, Johnson said.

In a s e p a r a te in c id e n t, 13 p a in t in g s w e re v a n d a liz e d som etim e this w eekend in the basic p a in tin g room in Riley Hall of Art and Design.

Three of the pain tings w ere r ip p e d a n d 10 h a d p a in t s m e a re d on th e m , Jo h n so n said. There are no suspects at this time.

J o h n s o n r e q u e s te d th a t anyone with inform ation about these incidents notify Security.

A taxi voucher program was introduced last night to the Hall Presidents’ Council.

T h e g o a l of th e p ro g ra m , introduced last year by a group of seniors, is to prevent drinking and driving and to encourage safety by allowing studen ts to charge a taxi and be billed later, a c c o rd in g to M ark P o g u e , coordinator of the Office of Drug and Alcohol Administration.

“This voucher system will be a safe option for students, but if this program is going to fly,” he said, “it is going to have to be a student-run project.”

M embers of the organization Students Against Drunk Driving (SADD) w ill be h e lp in g to organize this project, he said.

More o rd e rs for “The S hirt ” a re b e in g p la c e d to d ay , accord ing to Steve Hank from A lum ni H all. So f a r th e n e t p ro f it is $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 a n d s h ir t sales have doubled the original estim ate, he said.

T h e Lyons H all v o lle y b a ll tou rnam en t will be Septem ber 27 and team s com prised of six s tu d e n ts can re g is te r for $10 S ep tem b er 21 in b o th d in ing h a lls d u r in g th e lu n c h an d d in n e r h o u rs , sa id W endy Holthaus, coordinator.

Lyons H all w ill d o n a te a ll

proceeds to the American Heart Association in memory of Karen Whitman, a Lyons resident who died of a h ae rt attack over the summer.

B ecau se th e r e is a lack of places to host formats this year, Senior Bar will be available for non-alcoholic formals only, said M ary G lode, m a n a g e r of th e Senior Bar.

S e n io r B ar w ill a lso be incorporated into the Weekend Wheels project, she said.

“T h is is a g r e a t s e rv ic e because it helps to reduce the l ia b ili ty of b a r s a n d g e ts s tu d e n ts hom e sa fe ly ,” Glode said.

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page 4 The Observer Wednesday, September 16, 1992

Russian unemployment figures expected to skyrocket in 1993

MOSCOW (AP) — R u ss ia n u n e m p lo y m e n t cou ld ju m p nearly 20-fold to m ore than 5 million people next year as cuts in s u b s id ie s d riv e m o re businesses into bankruptcy , a sen ior official said in rem arks published Tuesday. .

In a s ig n of d is c o n te n t , f a rm e r s p ic k e te d in c it ie s a c ro s s R u ss ia on T u esd ay , p ro te s tin g th a t re fo rm s have driven up the prices they m ust pay at a faster rate than prices they receive for their produce.

In f la t io n h a s sk y ro c k e te d since P re s id e n t Boris Y eltsin acce lera ted reform by freeing prices last January. But so far

his governm ent has balked at cutting subsidies to unprofitable state-owned businesses for fear of sinking them and throw ing millions out of work.

Y eltsin vow ed la s t w eek to fight hyperinflation by slashing s u b s id ie s . A w id e -sc a le p r iv a t iz a t io n p ro g ra m he p ro m ised to lau n ch Oct. 1 is expected to cause bankruptcies and social hardship.

E conom ics M in ister A ndrei N echayev said the n u m b er of people needing work next year could rise to ab o u t 7 m illion people, or 8 percent of the work force — about the same as the

U.S. rate.N echayev , q u o te d in th e

governm en t’s Rossiskiye Vesti (R ussian News), sa id abou t 5 million of the 7 million would be officially ‘job less,’ of which abo u t 4.7 m illion will receive unemployment relief.

Under the old Soviet system, officials c la im ed th a t no one was unem ployed. The num ber of p eo p le now re g is te re d as jo b le ss is 2 4 8 ,0 0 0 , th e daily M oskovsky K o in so m o le ts reported.

Authorities have said the real jobless figure may be twice the official one.

Feature film to be shot on campusSpecial to The Observer

A new feature film based on the true story of a 1975 Notre D am e foo tball p lay e r will be shot on cam pus this fall.

The film “Rudy,” recounts the e x p e r ie n c e s o f 1976 ND g r a d u a te D an ie l “R u d y ” R uettiger, a w alk -on foo tball p layer who becam e a cam pus leg en d for his a p p e a ra n c e in the final m om ents of the final hom e gam e of 1975, a victory over Georgia Tech.

A transfer student, Ruettiger h ad s p e n t tw o y e a rs on th e

Artcontinued from page 1

im agery in Kaplan’s sculptures, saying “it is a sad thing that in th is a ll w o m en ’s co llege , we reject that image of the power of the female body.”

A ltho u g h a m e m b e r of the au d ien ce sa id th e sc u lp tu re s a re o ffen siv e to w om en , a r t m ajor Valerie Hicks disagreed.

“I w as im p re s se d w ith th e v o lu p tu o u s fo rm s b ecau se of th e i r p o w e r ,” sh e sa id “If anything, that pow er embodies the spirit of a w om an.”

Hicks w ent on to say tha t she w a s n o t o ffe n d e d by th e s c u lp tu r e s , b u t by th e vandalism on them.

S u sa n V isser, e x e c u tiv e d i r e c to r o f th e S o u th B end Regional M useum of Art, said th a t sh e o fte n is c a u g h t b e tw e e n th e a r t i s t a n d th e public and th a t she feels th a t keeping open communication is th e g re a te s t ch a llen g e in the world of art.

She suggested that we need to “have communication, keep an open mind, exam ine the o ther side and know our own side .” She stressed tha t when dealing with art, we should “constantly re -ex am in e and te s t ou r own personal courage.”

“If a rt is to nourish the roots of our culture, society m ust set th e a r t i s t f re e to fo llow h is vision w herever it takes him, ” said Collins, quoting President John Kennedy.

CorrectionThe h ea d lin e to a sto ry on page three of yesterday’s Ob­serv er w as inco rrec t. T here was no im m ediate confirm a­tion of who w as responsible fo r s h e ll in g in S a ra je v o M onday th a t k illed a t le a s t th re e a n d in ju re d 32. The Observer regrets the error.

te a m ’s s c o u t s q u a d b e fo re playing in the last game of his collegiate career.

T he film r e u n i te s d ire c to r D avid A n sp a u g h an d screenw riter Angelo Pizzo, who la s t w o rk ed to g e th e r on the 1986 hit “Hoosiers.”

O n -c a m p u s S o u th B end

film in g of “R u d y ” w ill ta k e place from mid-October to mid- November. A Tri-S tar Pictures production, the film will be the f irs t th e a tr ic a l re le a s e to be shot on the Notre Dame campus s in c e “K nu te R o ck n e , All- Am erican” in 1940.

Russian cosmonauts move antenna on Mir

MOSCOW (AP) — Russian c o s m o n a u ts on T u e sd a y c o m p le te d a s e r ie s of sp a c e w a lk s to in s ta ll an e n g in e an d m ove an an ten n a on the Mir space s ta t io n , p a r t ly in p r e p a ra t io n fo r d o ck in g with a U.S. space shuttle in 1994.

A n a to ly Solovyev an d Sergei Avdeyev, who have been in space for a month a n d a h a lf , m a d e th e i r fourth space w alk in ju s t 12 d ay s — an u n u s u a l burst of activity around the aging Mir.

T h e ITA R -Tass new s agency said the three-hour, 3 3 -m in u te w a lk w as su ccessfu l an d th a t bo th co sm o n au ts w ere fee ling fine.

A m ong T u esd ay ’s ta sk s w as the repositioning of a ra d io a n te n n a to e n su re good c o m m u n ic a tio n s d u r in g d o c k in g w ith spacesh ips th a t use a so- c a lle d “ a n d ro g y n o u s ” docking system , including the U.S. space shuttle.

M ost Soviet sp a c e sh ip s u se a d if f e re n t d o ck in g system, a so-called “m ale- fem ale” hook-up in which a p ro b e from one sh ip fits in to a cone on the o ther, according to Jam es Oberg, an American expert on the Russian space program .

T he R u ss ia n s a r e p re p a r in g fo r th e sp a c e s h u t t le l in k u p w ell in advance, giving themselves p len ty of tim e to te s t the a n d ro g y n o u s sy s te m , in w hich the two ships have id e n tic a l in te r lo c k in g d o ck s , O b erg s a id in a te lephone in te rv iew from his home in Houston.

The spacew alk began at 11:49 a.m. Besides moving th e a n te n n a , th e c o s m o n a u ts r e t r ie v e d sa m p le s from th e M ir’s so la r e n e rg y p a n e ls and o th e r e x p o se d p a r ts . Examination of the samples w ill h e lp th e R u ss ia n s determ ine how m uch w ear a n d te a r th e 6 -y e a r-o ld craft has suffered.

f ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------- \ 1

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IRONICALLY, THE TIME TO START SAVING FOR RETIREMENT IS WHEN IT LOOKS

LIKE YOU CAN LEAST AFFORD IT.

C an 't a ffo rd to save fo r re tire m en t?T he t r u th is, y o u can ’t a ffo rd n o t to.

N o t w h en y o u rea lize th a t y o u r re tire m e n t can last 20 to 3 0 y e a rs o r m ore. Y ou'll w an t to live a t least as co m fo rta b ly th e n as yo u d o now. A nd th a t tak es p lann ing .

B y s ta r tin g to save now, y o u can take a d v an ta g e o f ta x -d e fe rra l an d g ive y o u r m oney tim e to co m p o u n d an d grow . C o n s id e r th is: se t a s id e ju s t $100 each m on th beg in n in g a t age 30 and y o u can accu m u la te o v e r $192,539* b y th e tim e y o u reach age 65. B u t w ait ten y e a rs and y o u 'll have to b u d g e t $ 2 2 7 each m onth to reach th e sam e goal.

E ven if y o u re no t c o u n tin g th e y e a rs to re tire m e n t, y o u can co u n t on T IA A -C R E F to help y o u bu ild th e fu tu re y o u d e se rv e — w ith flex ib le re tire m e n t an d tax -d e fe rre d a n n u ity p lans, a d iv e rse p o rtfo lio o f in v es t­m en t cho ices, an d a re c o rd o f p erso n a l se rv ice th a t sp an s 75 y ea rs .

O v e r a m illion peo p le in ed u ca tio n and re se a rc h p u t T IA A -C R E F a t th e to p o f th e ir list fo r re tire m en t p lann ing . W h y no t jo in them ?

C all to d a y an d learn how sim ple it is to bu ild a secu re to m o rro w w h en y o u have tim e and T IA A -C R E F w o rk in g on y o u r side.

S ta r t p lan n in g yo u r fu tu re . C a ll our E n rollm en t H o tlin e 1 800 842-2888.

Ensuring the future for those who shape it.SM

*AsJummg an interest rate o f 7.5% credited to TIAA Retirement Annuities. This rate is used Jolely to sbou> the power and effect o f compounding. Lower or bigber rates would produce very different results. CREF certificates are distributed by TIAA-CREF Individual and Institutional Services.

Wednesday, September 16,1992 The Observer page 5

Collegiate officials defend rising costs, despite study

WASHINGTON (AP) — College officials on Tuesday disputed a c o n g re s s io n a l s tu d y th a t b lam ed sk y ro ck e tin g college tu i t io n an d fee s on adm inistrative bloat and costly academic research.

R ichard Rosser, p residen t of th e N a tio n a l A sso c ia tio n of In d e p e n d e n t C o lleges an d U n iv e rs i t ie s , sa id th a t th e H ouse S e le c t C o m m ittee on C hildren , Youth and Fam ilies h ad p ro v id ed an “in c red ib ly sim plistic” explanation for the sk y ro c k e tin g co s ts of p u b lic collegiate education Monday.

R o sser, one o f six h ig h e r e d u c a tio n o ffic ia ls w ho m et with reporters to discuss wide- ranging education issues, said o ff ic ia ls “ w o u ld w e lco m e a m e e tin g ” w ith Rep. P a tr ic ia S c h ro e d e r , D-Colo. an d th e committee chairwoman.

S c h ro e d e r ’s c o m m itte e r e le a s e d r e s u l ts of an in v es tig a tio n th a t found th a t tu itio n an d fees ro se by 141 p e rc e n t a t p u b lic fo u r -y e a r colleges and universities from 1980 to 1 9 9 0 , a n d by 12 percent for the 1991-92 school year. Inflation was 63.6 percent in the 1980s, 3.2 percen t last year.

D esp ite th e in c re a s e s , Schroeder said, the am ount of teaching tim e w ent down and c la s s s ize w e n t u p , w ith colleges increasing their use of g ra d u a te a s s is ta n ts to te a c h u n d e r g r a d u a te c o u rs e s . S c h ro e d e r a t t r ib u te d th e c h a n g e s to an in c re a s e d em phasis on research.

Also, the investigation found

th a t the n u m b er of academ ic su p p o rt p ro fessionals — such as financial aid counselors and coaches — grew by m ore than 60 p ercen t betw een 1975 and 1985. Full-time faculty rose by 6 percent, while executive and a d m in is t r a t iv e e m p lo y e e s increased by 18 percent.

“ I th in k w h a t we h av e is really a distortion,” said Rosser.

Jam es Appleberry, p residen t of the American Association of State Colleges and Universities, said that over two years higher ed u ca tio n lost $3.2 billion in p u rc h a s in g p o w er, m a in ly b e c a u s e of b u d g e t c u ts an d in fla tion .A ppleberry said th a t last y ear 22 s ta te institu tions began the year with less money a p p r o p r ia te d th a n th e y e a r b e fo re , w hile 35 schoo ls cu t their budgets in mid-year. This year, 15 institu tions had the ir budgets cut from the previous year, he said.

“We don’t see any end in sight now,” said Appleberry.

Peter M agrath , p re s id en t of th e N a tio n a l A sso c ia tio n of S ta te U n iv e rsitie s an d Land- G rant Colleges, acknow ledged th a t “th ere is som e im balance between research and teaching functions a t a lim ited num ber of sch o o ls an d u n iv e r s i t ie s , maybe 200.”

Robert Rosenzweig, president of the Association of American U niversities, said “we need a b e t te r w ay to e v a lu a te teachers” but stressed that the u se of te a c h in g a s s is ta n ts is essential.

Welcome to the workina worldi g< ais

The Observer/T.J. Harris

Philip Delaney of Northern Trust Bank discusses career options at “Meet the Firms Night". Most of the firms that participated will be interviewing on campus through the Office of Career and Placement.

Endeavour astronauts’ experiments yield ‘really unexpected’ observations

SPACE CENTER, Houston (AP) — E n d e a v o u r ’s a s t r o n a u ts today pee red a t tiny tadpo les h a tc h e d in sp a c e a s th e y w riggled around in a flurry of motions that one scientist called “really unexpected.”

T he q u a r te r - in c h ta d p o le s h a tc h e d a b o a rd th e s h u t t le during the last two days from fro g eg g s f e r t i l iz e d on th e g ro u n d b e fo re f lig h t. T hey

SAirxrr COLLEGE

flOPffllJ a i l l f p f O P M P T S

FR ID A Y , S E P TE M B E R 25, 8 P .M . O ’LA U G H LIN A U D ITO R IU M

YESTERDAYA LIVE TR IB U TE T O TH E

BEATLESSAINT MARY’S STUDENTS $5 ND STUDENTS $8 ADULTS $10

MOREAU GALLERIES, through Oct. 2 - Barbara Shinn, photographs; Cheryl O ’Neill, drawings; Marcia Kaplan, sculpture. Admission free. Information: 284-4655.COMING ATTRACTIONS... Lend Me a Tenor national touring production, Oct. 14... American Choral Directors Association Central Division Collegiate Honors Festival Choir concert, Oct. 31...

Tickets on sale a t the Saint Mary'sbox office, loca ted in O'Laughlin Auditorium.Information and charge card orders: 219/284-4626.

0 -Saint Mary’s CollegeN O T R E D A M E - I N D I A N A Hacienda

darted, swam rapidly in circles o r f lo a te d , ta i ls w rig g lin g , inside two experim ental flasks.

T he t a d p o le s ’ w e ig h tle s s a q u a tic s w ere “c e rta in ly no t w hat one would see on E arth ,” s a id s c ie n t is t K en S o u za of NASA’s Ames R esearch Center in Mountain View, Calif.

“ T hey w e re sw im m in g in b a c k w a rd s s o m e rs a u l ts , f o rw a rd s o m e r s a u l ts . Som e froze, som e sw am norm ally ,” S o u za sa id . “ We h a d a r e a l h o d g e p o d g e of sw im m in g behavior from these tads, and tha t was really unexpected.”

Previous low-gravity tests had led s c ie n t is ts to e x p e c t th e tadpoles to e ither rem ain still or do forward flips, Souza said. The tadpoles will be looked at la te r in the fligh t to see how they are adapting to space, he said.

Also unexpected was the high m o rta li ty r a te in one of th e flasks: Five of six frog embryos in it failed to develop, possibly because of Spacelab’s w arm th, Souza said . A no ther flask , in which the tadpoles w ere a day o ld e r, h a d a t le a s t five

survivors, he said.A s tro n a u ts J a n D avis an d

Mae Jemison had to use a video recorder to beam down pictures of th e c r e a tu r e s a f te r a microscope intended for use in the experim ent malfunctioned.

E a r l ie r to d a y , Je m iso n le v ita te d d ro p s u s in g so u n d waves, balancing reddish beads of m ineral oil in an acoustical c h a m b e r u s in g so u n d from three speakers.

Some of the eight or so drops d r if te d o ff a n d b u r s t , b u t sc ien tis ts said they had some success m anipulating a few of the drops, which ranged in size from less th a n a h a lf-inch to nearly an inch.

T he e x p e r im e n t m ay h e lp sc ien tis ts develop m ethods of p ro cess in g m a te r ia ls w ithou t c o n ta m in a t in g th e m by touching container walls.

M onday , E n d e a v o u r ’s astronauts got some good news on th e i r f ro g em b ry o lo g y experim ent.

F our S outh A frican claw ed frogs aboard the space shuttle w e re in je c te d S u n d ay w ith horm ones to induce ovulation.

ECLUBK A R A O

Wednesday nieK E:ht

at the club:The place to be for the

“ C lass o f ’9 3 ”9 - 2

must be 21

S t a r t l i n eCHECKING ACCOUNT

TM

I NO MONTHLY SERVICE FEES When you write 8 checks or less

I NO MINIMUM BALANCE

I FREE INSTANT CASH ATM ACCESS

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I PAYS INTEREST AT COMPETITIVE RATES

C o m e t o e x p e c t t h e b e s t .

BrnHN O R W E S T B A N K S

s n sSouth Bend • New Carlisle • Granger

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11991 N orw est B ank Indiana M em ber FDIC

page 6 The Observer Wednesday, September 16, 1992

E L E C T I O N ’ 9 2

Candidates continue to bash opponents’ former records

zSALT LAKE CITY (AP) —

President Bush told a military g ro u p T u e sd a y th a t Bill Clinton’s d raft record m atte rs s in c e an y p re s id e n t “ m ig h t have to decide if our sons and d augh ters should knock early on d e a th ’s d o o r .” C lin to n steered clear of the draft issue while telling the group he was read y to lead the m ilita ry as com m ander in chief.

The candidates addressed the National Guard Association an hour ap art in appearances that had been seen as a chance for a h a r d - h i t t in g e x c h a n g e on Clinton’s descriptions of how he avoided the Vietnam draft.

Bush spoke of “controversy swirling around ” the issue, but his references w ere brief and, for the m ost part, indirect.

A id es s a id C lin to n h a d p re p a re d a re sp o n se in case Bush a ttacked directly on the d r a f t is s u e , as o th e r Republicans have, but decided it w as u n n e c e s s a ry a f te r hearing Bush’s speech.

The D em o cra t em p h asized the subject he considers at the c e n te r o f th e cam p aig n : the econom y. “ N atio n a l secu rity begins with economic security,” he told the group.

Bush, speak ing first, ra ised the draft issue even as he said it was not his intention to make a political assault.

“ T h e r e ’s b e e n a lo t o f co n tro v e rsy sw irlin g a ro u n d abou t service to country, and influence to avoid the military,

and I’ve read a g rea t deal of speculation tha t I was going to com e o u t h e re an d u se th is forum to attack Gov. Clinton,” he said.

“I didn’t come here to attack him ,” Bush told the group. Still, “I w ant to tell you I feel very strongly about certa in aspects o f th e c o n tro v e rs y sw ir lin g around Gov. Clinton."

“Despite all our problem s at home, we can never forget that we ask our presidents to lead th e m il i ta ry — to b e a r th e awful au thority of deciding to send your sons and daughters in h a rm ’s way,” he said.

Bush, a Navy flyer shot down in W orld W ar II, sa id , “Does this m ean tha t if you’ve never seen the awful horror of battle th a t you ca n n e v e r be com m ander in chief?”

“Of course not. Not a t a ll,” said Bush, who followed non- com batant Ronald Reagan into the White House. “But it does m ean th a t we m ust hold our p r e s id e n ts to th e h ig h e s t s tandard .”

Clinton, who w atched Bush’s sp e e c h on te le v is io n b e fo re arriving at the hall, rearranged his schedule to be on hand to respond to Bush directly. But h e e n d e d up ig n o r in g th e president’s swipes.

“I will never allow a hollow arm y,” Clinton vowed. “We still m ust have the b est-equ ipped an d b e s t- tra in e d m ilita ry to m eet today’s th rea ts ,” he said, echoing B ush’s own rem arks.

UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAMEI N T E R N A T IO N A L S T U D Y P R O G R A M S

m s s

TOLEDO, SPAININFORMATION MEETING

W ed n esd ay , Septem ber 16 7:00 pm

Room 204 O 'Shaughncssy

R e tu r n in g s tu d e n ts w ill he on h a n d to a n sw e r q u estio n s

Gender Studies invites you to attend a lecture by and workshop with

Micaela di Leonardo

"Gender, Ethnicity, and the Temptation of American Invented

Traditions"Thursday, Septem ber 17

4 pm

Hesburgh Library Auditorium

Pedagogical Workshop with Professor di Leonardo in attendance will be held

Friday, Sept. 18

11 am

Foster Room, LaFortune Student Center

M icaela di Leonardo is A ssociate Professor of Anthropology at N orthw estern University. She is the author o f The Varieties o f Ethnic Experience: Kinship, C lass, a nd G ender am ong California Italian- Am ericans (Cornell University Press, 1984) and ed itor o f G ender a t the C rossroads o f Knowledge: Fem inist Anthropology in the Postm odern Era (U niversity o f C alifornia Press, 1991). She has taught in W om en's S tudies program s at Y ale, O bcrlin and Northwestern.Co-Sponsored by the Department of Anthropology

Perot: Candidates’ economic strategies not specific enough for American voters

WASHINGTON (AP) — B u s in e ss e x e c u tiv e R oss P e ro t to d a y s a id th e economic strategies offered by b o th p r e s id e n t ia l candidates a re not specific enough and urged them to p re s e n t “ h a rd p la n s th a t people will buy.”

“ The th in g they a lw ays underestim ate is how sm art the A m erican people a r e ,” Perot said. “The A m erican people u n d e rs ta n d w h a t’s going on. They understand sham s and finesses, and so far these plans are soft.”

T he D a lla s d a ta processing b illionaire who flir ted sp e c ta c u la rly w ith making an independent run

for the White House offered h is a s s e s s m e n t in an in te rv iew on ABC’s “Good Morning Am erica.”

The in terview cam e as a W ashington Post-ABC News poll found one o u t of six v o te rs say in g th ey w ould cast th e ir ballots for Perot even though he suspended his campaign in July. In the survey, it was Democrat Bill C lin to n 45 p e rc e n t , P resident Bush 33 p ercen t and Perot 16 percent.

Without Perot as a choice, it w as C linton 54 p e rc e n t and Bush 39 percent in the Sept. 9-13 telephone poll by ICR Survey R esearch . The e r ro r m arg in w as p lus or

m inus 4 percentage points.“ I d o n ’t w a n t to be

n eg a tiv e , I do w an t to be c o n s tru c tiv e ,” P ero t sa id . “They need to com e down with hard plans that people will buy.”

He sa id th e p la n p re s e n te d by B ush la s t w eek “ w as so f t, it w as concep tual ...” He said he could not tell if salary cuts for top government officials u n d e r B u sh ’s p la n w ould in c lu d e e le c te d o ffice holders. "That needs to be rew orked,” he said.

“I think it is a m istake to say, read my lips and never, never," Perot said.

Best Buddies Organizational Meeting

Wednesday, September 16th7 p.m. at the CSC

Note: only attend if you missed the first meeting Contact Bonnie Tyler x4023

iECLUBAlumni Senior Club presents

G r a d N i g h t

all Fridays during non-nome

football game weekends.f e a t u r i n g t h i s w e e k

the graduate student band

“WAY PAST TENSE”must be 21 years old

9-2

EnvironmentWednesday, September 16, 1992 page 7

Being "green" means living

simplyFirst of all, le t’s get one thing clear. You

don’t have to be “crunchy” to consider your­self an environm entalist. You don’t need to change your hair or your clothes . . .just your habits.

S tart sm all-don’t try to save the planet all a t once. It all adds up. You’ve probably heard the p h ra se , “T h ink globally , a c t loca lly .” T hat’s all it really means. Little things like re ­cycling and turn ing off the lights when you leave a room, or turning off the w ater while you’re brushing your teeth, really do make a difference. If everyone paid attention to the little things they do th a t w aste our p lanet’s resources, the sum of all of these little efforts would have a profound effect on our envi­ronment.

The fact is, every American produces five pounds of trash per day. While Am ericans m ake up only a b o u t five p e rc e n t o f th e world’s population, we use 25 percent of the w orld’s energy. Much of this w aste can be easily eliminated.

The idea of “green consum erism ” plays a large p a r t in the trim m ing of th is excess. When you shop, buy products which are re ­cyclable and use recycled m aterials in their packaging. Avoid excess packaging. It may look nice on the shelf, but le t’s face it, you’re just going to throw it away. Buying products in bulk not only saves you money, it also cuts dow n on p ackag ing . Avoid s in g le -se rv in g p ro d u c ts , and stay aw ay from d isposab le products when you have a choice.

Now, you m ig h t be th in k in g th a t th a t sounds a little too simple, and you’re right, it is. While a change in your habits will effect the trend of environm ental degradation we see, it isn’t quite enough. It’s im portant to see the inter-connection of different environm en­tal problem s and how they fit into the “big picture.”

Environmentalists are sometimes criticized for trying to save the world at the expense of hum ankind, but in reality this could not be fu rth e r from the tru th . S tric t policies and regulations advocated by “green” groups are aimed not at restricting individual or corpo­ra te freedom s, bu t a t en su rin g a safe and comfortable planet for future generations to enjoy.

E nvironm ental goals and econom ic w ell­being do not have to be conflicting issues. For example, the entire field of renew able energy research and development promises a favor­able economic im pact. In general, common sense tells us th a t saving resources m eans saving money.

Basically, the m essage is: Be Aware. Be aw are of w hat you a re doing to affect the w orld a ro u n d you, and be aw are of w hat others are doing as well. Make a change to im pact your env ironm en t m ore favorably, and encourage others to do the same. LIVE SIMPLY, SO THAT OTHERS M AY SIM PLY LIVE.

Julie Robinson and George Sm ith are co­presidents o f S tudents fo r Environmental Ac­tion, which m eets Sunday nights at 7:00 p.m. in Montgomery Theater in LaFortune.

EARTH BRIEFS Chemical fire kills three■KANSAS CITY, Mo. - An explosion and fire a t a chemical plant Sept. 8 killed three people, authorities said. The explosion occurred shortly before 1 p.m. at Chemtech Industries Inc. in the f a r n o r th e a s t p a r t of th e city . I t w a s n ’t im m ediately know n w hat business Chem tech Industries is involved in.

G rants save energy, dollars________■INDIANAPOLIS - Lieutenant Governor Frank O’Bannon announced last week th a t the Indiana D e p a r tm e n t o f C o m m erce a n d th e U. S. Departm ent of Energy will aw ard $702, 929 in en erg y co n se rv a tio n m e a su re g ra n ts to 23 sch o o ls an d h o sp ita ls th ro u g h o u t In d ia n a . A ccording to O’B annon, the g ra n ts will help Indiana schools and hospitals conserve energy.

ND power plant meets regulations

Superfund program failing to do its jobEditor’s note: This is the f ir s t in a

th r e e -p a r t s e r ie s e x a m in in g th e fe d e ra l Superfund program. Follow­ing are excerpts from a letter written by Jan Edelstein, director o f the Na­tional Environm ental Trust Fund.

Ironically, in an election year where ch an g e is d iscu ssed so vigorously , policy failures are under a ttack and e n v iro n m e n ta l is s u e s a re so prom inent, there has been a m arked lack of attention to one of the largest, c o s t l ie s t , a n d le a s t e ffe c tiv e e n v iro n m e n ta l p ro g ra m s in th is nation’s history: Superfund.

The law is up for reauthorization in the next Congress and is likely to be the environm ental issue for the new C ongress an d a new or rev ita lized Administration in 1993. Environmen­talists, local officials, citizens, and the business community are all dissatis­fied with the curren t program .

The federal Superfund program was enacted in 1980 to promote rapid and lo n g -te rm c le a n u p of o u r n a t io n ’s w orst hazardous waste sites. After 12 y ears, it has proven to be a dism al failure. Only 84 of the over 1,200 sites on the N ational Priorities List (NPR) have been completely cleaned up.

Billions of public and private sector d o l la r s h a v e b e e n sp e n t . N e a rly 20,000 potentially responsible parties (PRPs) h a v e b e e n e n s n a re d in a m orass of Superfund litigation. And h u n d re d s of c o m m u n itie s a re s tru g g lin g w ith th e econom ic an d e n v iro n m e n ta l c o n s e q u e n c e s of d e layed c lean u p an d en d less legal wrangling over Superfund sites within their borders.

Superfund has failed so terrib ly in p a rt because it w as crafted to solve w h a t w as th o u g h t to be a m odest, re la tiv e ly in ex p en siv e p ro b lem . In fact, the scope and cost of hazardous w aste cleanups vastly exceeds w hat anyone im agined. Yet, Superfund is

s till try in g to r a is e c le a n u p funds through the system designed for the original problem.

Congress hoped to m ake individual “p o llu te rs” pay for c leanup and so gave EPA e x tra o rd in a ry pow ers to r a is e m o n ey by e s ta b l is h in g in ­d iv id u a l lia b ility on a s ite -b y -s ite basis. The system has tu rn ed out to b e c o m p le te ly in a d e q u a te an d inappropriate.

V irtually everyone involved in the p ro g ra m is d ecry ing its w aste and in e f fe c tiv e n e s s , v o ic in g w h a t is painfully evident after twelve years: the program is broken and needs to be fixed.

W ithout question. Superfund is the upcom ing, hot environm ental issue. Raising it with our elected and would- be e le c te d o ff ic ia ls d u r in g th is cam paign is tim ely and re lev an t to d e te rm in in g th e ir ab ility to en su re th a t S u p e rfu n d m ee ts its c le a n u p goals quickly and cost-effectively.

Controversy arises over Great Lakes' waterMARQUETTE, Mich. (AP) — Long

u n u se d as a n a tu r a l r e s o u rc e e x ­p lo ited fo r p ro fit o r e x p o rt, G rea t Lakes w ater now claims governm ent p ro tec tio n as the “gold of the next century.”

Michigan has 3,200 miles of shore­line on four of the five G reat Lakes. Nicknam ed “the G reat Lakes s ta te ,” Michigan seems to be taking a leading ro le in th e f ig h t to p r e s e rv e th e resource.

“W ater is the gold of the next cen­tury,” said Glenda Daniels, executive d irector of the environm ental group Lake M ichigan F edera tion . “We a l­ready have a job drain away from this region, and if w ater is going to control

w here people are , we w ant to bring jobs back here.

“We don’t w ant to send our w ater aw ay to s u p p o r t jo b s so m e w h e re else.”

The eight U.S. states bordering the lakes — M ichigan, W isconsin, M in­n e s o ta , I l l in o is , O hio , N ew Y ork, Pennsylvania and Ind iana — signed the Great Lakes Charter in 1985.

The ag reem en t ensu res the s ta tes will confer w ith one an o th er before g ran tin g any req u ests for d iverting Great Lakes water.

A year later, the United States bol­stered that with the W ater Resources D evelopm ent Act. T hat req u ire s d i­version m easures to m eet unanim ous

approval from all eight G reat Lakes states.

In May, Michigan Gov. John Engler used th a t veto pow er to block w ater d iv e rs io n fro m L ake M ich ig an to Lowell, Ind.

The tow n of 6,400 about 25 miles from Lake Michigan’s southern shore h ad sough t lake w a te r to d ilu te its fluoride-soaked drinking water. The to w n h a d b e e n o rd e re d by th e E nvironm ental Protection Agency in 1987 to find another w ater source.

“We feel any out-of-basin diversion m ust be done only as a last m easure and th en only in cases of im m inent d an g er to public h ea lth , safety and w elfare ,” he said in a new s release.

By BECKY BARNESAssistant N ew s Editor

E n e rg y a t N o tre D am e is p ro d u c e d by a cogenerating pow er p lant tha t operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year on a scale incom parable to the average residence, according to John DeLee, director of utilities.

T he p o w er p la n t is b a s ic a lly a h e a tin g p la n t, d e s ig n e d to k eep c a m p u s b u ild in g s w a rm , sa id DeLee. It uses coal, gas and oil in a process of heat co-generation.

“In a stan d ard plant, th a t hea t would be w asted, but on our cam pus it goes to heat dorm s,” he said.

Emissions from the plant are “standard emissions from boilers,” said DeLee. However, “our boilers are m ore efficient so you don’t have as many losses as you do with sm aller boilers,” he continued.

T he p la n t m u st com ply w ith fe d e ra l an d s ta te re g u la tio n s , w hich a re “m any an d v a r ie d ,” sa id DeLee. The plant is inspected every two years and has not had to make any modifications so far.

The new Clean Air Act h as forced m any la rg e r plants to m ake changes, but it has not touched the ND plant. However, the act calls for states to m ake in d iv id u a l re g u la tio n s , and th e U niversity p la n t “probably will be affected by tha t.”

Along with providing heat for the campus, the also supplies a ir conditioning to cam pus buildings through chillers, steam turbine driven m achines that pump cool w ater to air conditioning units. The plant has 13,300 tons of chilling capacity, “which is a lot,” said DeLee.

The plant also m aintains an energy m anagem ent system, which looks for problem s in the system and provides the controls for decreasing the heat supplied to dorms at night, said DeLee.

The energy cut back program was installed in 1978 Observer file photow ith a lo an of o v er a m illio n d o lla rs fro m th e The University’s power plant, located west of Stepan Center, operates governm ent. According to DeLee, setting back the °" a 24-hour a day and 365-day a year basis, providing Notre Dame th e rm o sta t at n ight saved over $300,000 the f i r s twlth approximately half of its power needs, year of the program and more every year since.

The power plant supplies about half of the electricity used by the University while the rest is purchased from Indiana and Michigan Power Co. The plant is in the process of relocating a substation, presently located by Fischer Graduate Housing, in order to increase the capability to buy m ore electricity at a higher voltage, said DeLee.

The switch will take about three years to complete, but the conversion will provide more reliable and cheaper energy, he continued.

«•>

ViewpointPage 8 Wednesday, September 16, 1992

The ObserverP.O. Box Q. Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303

1992-93 General BoardEditor-In-Chief

Monica YantManaging Editor

John Rock

News Editor..........................David KinneyViewpoint Editor.....................Jo e MoodySports Editor...............Michael ScrudatoAccent Editor..............Jahnelle HarriganPhoto Editor.............Marguerite SchroppSaint Mary's Editor...Anna Marie Tabor

Business ManagerRichard Riley

Advertising Manager........Mike HobbesAd Design Manager Kevin HardmanProduction Manager.........J ean n e BlasiSystems Manager...............Patrick BarthOTS Director.........................Dan ShinnickController............................ David Beliveau

T he O b se rv e r is the in d e p e n d en t n e w sp a p e r p u b lished by th e s tu d e n ts of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The new s is reported as accurately and objectively a s possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, M anaging Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary’s Editor. Com m entaries, le tte rs a n d Inside Colum n p re s e n t th e view s of th e au th o rs . Colum n s p a c e is available to all m em bers of the community and the free expression of varying opinions on cam pus through letters is encouraged.

A p a r t*

A p a r th e id

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Information is provided about virus protection

Demonstrators went too farPeople have a right to protest peacefully...

Dear Editor:T he S ep t. 9 s to ry on th e

Michelangelo virus found on a c o m p u te r a t th e Law School ra is e d q u e s tio n s c o n c e rn in g v iru s p ro te c tio n av a ila b le a t Notre Dame.

T h e in fo rm a tio n p ro v id e d below ad d resses virus p ro tec­tion. F u rth e r inform ation can be ob tained by calling the In­fo rm ation R esource C enter a t 239-8111.

A n ti-v iru s p ro g ra m s a re available which are specifically designed to d e tec t and elim i­nate com puter viruses.

No a n ti-v iru s p ro g ra m can claim absolute protection from virus dam age, as new v iruses or stra in s (variations of p rev i­ously discovered viruses) con­tinue to a p p e a r on an alm ost daily basis.

The Office of University Com­puting has re sea rch ed several of the lead ing an ti-v iru s p ro ­g ram s an d c u r re n tly re c o m ­m ends McAfee A ssociates Vir- uScan for DOS com puters and D is in fe c ta n t fo r M a c in to sh computers.

Both of th ese p ro g ram s a re available free of charge to stu ­dents, through the Information Resource Center (IRC) in room 111 o f th e C o m p u tin g C en ­ter/M ath Building. If you own your own computer, we strongly encourage you to obtain some type of anti-virus program .

It is im portant to stay curren t with the la test versions, to r e ­duce the possibility of being in­fected by a new virus.

If you previously obtained ei­th e r V iruScan or D isinfectant, you should check the version num ber of the program you are

currently using, as both of these p ro g ram s have been u p d a ted o v e r th e p a s t su m m er. ViruScan is currently a t version 95, and D isinfectant is a t v er­sion 2.9.

To obtain either of these pro­gram s, bring a blank diskette to the IRC and request either the DOS or Macintosh program.

U niversity facu lty and s ta ff should call the IRC to find out how they can obtain the latest v e rs io n s o f th e s e a n t i-v iru s program s.

All cam pus clusters adm inis­tered by the Office of University Computing continually m onitor diskettes used in the cluster for the presence of viruses.

If you are concerned that one of your diskettes may have been infected with a virus, you may visit any of the clusters and re ­quest that your disk be scanned for a virus.

This is actually a requirem ent to use any of the DOS comput­e rs in the H esburgh L ibrary, H ay es-H ea ly o r D eB arto lo clusters, and is done autom ati­cally on M acintosh com puters in the clusters.

To fu rth er p ro tect your data a g a in s t v iru se s o r any o th e r dam age, always make a backup copy on a sep ara te diskette of any work you cannot afford to lose.

If you have fu rther questions o r c o n c e rn s a b o u t v iru s e s please call the IRC at 239-8111.

Denise Moser Marilyn Van Bergen

Office of University Com­puting

Sept. 10,1992

Dear Editor:The presidential candidate of

one of the U.S.’s two m ajor po­litical parties spoke on campus Sept. 11.

Unfortunately, some m em bers of the Notre Dame community chose to e x ten d a le s s - th a n - gracious welcome.

As an ardent advocate of the F ir s t A m e n d m e n t, I b e lie v e people have an absolute right to peacefully p ro test and express their views. Those persons who stood outside Stepan Center and displayed signs or d istribu ted l i te r a tu r e o r d iscu ssed th e ir views with others have my full r e s p e c t an d s u p p o r t fo r th e e x e rc ise of th e ir freed o m to

Dear Editor:D uring Bill C linton’s speech

Friday, I w as appalled by the behavior of Notre Dame’s Right to Life group.

T hey w ere ru d e , in to le ra n t and im m atu re . The re su lt of their behavior was to turn me, and many other people, against the Right to Life group.

While w aiting in line outside before the speech, the Right to Life group d istribu ted tasteful pam ph le ts w elcom ing Clinton an d exp la in in g th e ir po in t of view.

T he l i te r a tu r e an d p o s te rs dem onstrated to all present that th e R ig h t to Life g ro u p is a g a in s t C lin to n ’s v iew s on a b o r tio n . T h is sh o u ld have been an adequate dem onstra-

speak.But th o se w ho, h av in g e n ­

tered the hall, sought to disrupt the can d id a te ’s speech m erely “dem onstra ted” their complete lack of u n d e rs ta n d in g of the t r u e m e a n in g of f reed o m of speech.

W hen a n y o n e , m in o rity of majority, seeks to shout down, d ro w n o u t, o r s ile n c e o th e r speakers through intim idation, heckling, or other tactics, we as a com m unity should s tan d in condemnation.

Such b eh av io r is n ev er the exercise of free speech, it is its suppression.

tion.

The group becam e offensive when Clinton began his speech, h o w ev e r. T h ro u g h o u t h is speech, they yelled, booed, and often p rev en ted both C linton from speak ing and the crow d from hearing.

Notre Dame is supposed to be a liberal arts school. An im por­tan t part of that is being to ler­ant and listening to all the sides of an issue.

Not only did the Right to Life group tu rn d ea f e a rs to Clin­ton’s many other viewpoints on issues other than abortion, but they prevented the 2000 other students and staff present from listening to him.

I am well aw are of the Right

Notre Dame, as an institution devoted to know ledge, should n o t c o n d o n e su c h a c ts . T he m a jo r ity p f th e N o tre D am e c o m m u n ity c o n d u c te d i ts e lf adm irably today.

U nfortunately, the television screens of Am erica will reflect the in to le ran t, im m atu re , and unprofessional behavior of the few.

T hose w ho a c te d th is w as, w h a te v e r th e c a u se th ey espouse, should be asham ed.

Daniel O. Myers Law School

Sept. 11,1992

to Life’s opinions; le t me h ea r th e p r e s id e n t ia l c a n d id a te ’s opinions, since I have the right to make an informed decision.

M any o th e r peop le feel the way I do. They are all em bar­rassed by the behav io r of the Right to Life group. They por­tr a y e d N o tre D am e a s ru d e ch ild ren , not w illing to listen nor allowing opposing points of view.

Previously, I had felt ambiva­len t to both pro-life and pro- choice g ro u p s , b u t a f te r th is display I feel too em barrassed and disgusted to side with Notre Dame’s Right to Life group.

Beckie Brothers Notre Dame Staff

Sept. 12,1992

...but disruption of speech was intolerable

DOONESBURY

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IF- VOU ASK YE AH, WELL,!HAT'S \ ME, THIS JUST 1HE KJNP OFWHOLE THING LANG

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QUOTE OF THE DAY

Extremism, in the defense of liberty, is no vice. And

moderation, in the pursuit of

justice, is no virtue.’

Barry M. Goldwater

Get straight, meditate, submit: QUOTES, P.O. Box Q, ND, IN 46556

AccentSeptember 16, 1992 Page 9

Jahnelle HarriganThings, Life, Whatnot

Longing For The TV of Our

Youthre g B rad y w as n e v e r my fa v o r ite Brady son.

In fa c t, P e te r w as m u ch c u te r . Especially after the perm.

Lenny and Squiggy always kind of repulsed me, in a cute sort of way.

W hat ever happened to the television of the 70s and early 80s? Can shows like “Blossom” and “Air truly replace “Diff’ren t Strokes” and “M.A.S.H.” in the hearts of America?

I think not.I grew up as a disciple of the boob tube. Year

after year, my parents would try to set limits on the am ount of time I spent glued to the set. But it didn’t work. I was hooked.

“The Bugaloos” fascinated me. “Sigmund the Sea M onster” m ade me laugh. I w anted to be either Electra Woman or Dyna Girl.

W aking up e x tra -e a rly g u a ra n te e d tim e to watch the end of Gary Gnu’s newscast on “The Great Space Coaster.” W asn’t life great?

But afternoon TV w as ju s t as good. Maybe even better.

From “Bosom Buddies” with Tom Hanks and P e te r S co la ri to “Good T im es” w ith Jim m y W alk e r ( a .k .a . Kid D y n o m ite ), a f te rn o o n television in the 70s couldn’t have been better.

Remember sitting in front of the TV watching “The Facts of Life” or “T hree’s Company,” ready at any given mom ent to change the channel if Mom walked in? I never really understood why Mom didn’t think Jack Tripper should live with two women, but I figured if she didn’t like it, it had to be good.

E ven g am e sh o w s w e re g re a t . “Tic Tac Dough’s” Wink M artindale and Richard Dawson of “The Family Feud” en te rta ined and wooed countless American women.

Saturday m ornings would not have been the sam e w ith o u t te lev is io n —m ost im p o rtan tly , “Schoolhouse Rock” on ABC. There was some kind of great satisfaction in watching that bill sit on Capitol Hill and become a law.

From “C onjunction , ju n c tio n , w h a t’s your function?” to “Lolly, lolly, lolly, get your adverbs h e r e ,” th e p h o n ic s an d g ra m m a r sk ills o f Am erica’s youth were forever improved.

T he o rig in a l “C ap ta in C av em an ” an d the “S uperfriends” could hold their own against a Ninja Turtle any day. Between Wonder Woman’s in v is ib le je t an d “W onder tw in p o w e rs , activate,” the world was theirs to conquer.

Musical television was always close at hand. The words “originality, style and showm anship” w ould n e v e r be th e sam e a f te r b e in g f irs t uttered by Denny Terrio, and how could lipsinc have becom e such a stap le of A m erican life without the help of Alan Faucett and “Puttin’ on the Hits?”

M arilyn McCoo and the Solid Gold dan ce rs b ro u g h t disco to new heights, as Donny and Marie squabbled over country vs. rock n’ roll.

Nighttime TV was always classic. “Charlie’s Angels,” “The Love Boat ” (how did Dr. Bricker get all those babes?) and “Fantasy Island” all shaped and molded us into the people we are today. OK, maybe not.

But it does appear tha t the television of our youth is making a comeback.

How else can you explain the success of Barry Williams’ book “Growing up Brady? ” Or the fact tha t Donny Osmond is s ta rrin g in the cu rren t musical “Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dream coat”?

Re-runs of our favorites are forever popular, a n d we re a lw ay s in te r e s te d in th e la te s t scandals involving the D rum m ond and Brady kids.

It’s time to re vamp American television. The d esire of the A m erican public is th e re . How hard could it be? After all, as the Brady’s say: “When it’s time to change...”

Jahnelle Harrigan is Accent Editor fo r The Observer. Her columns appear every third W ednesday in Accent.

T e s l a b r i n g s ' P s y c h o t i c

S u p p e r ' t o S o u t h B e n d

Heavy metal rock band, named after a scientist, performs tonight at the JACCBy ROLANDO DE AGUIARMusic Critic

The last year has been a tough one for Tesla.

A band which claimed several major p o p -ro c k s u c c e s s e s s in c e 1988 suddenly disappeared on the radio, as n ew m u s ic a l ic o n s , f e r t i l iz e d by N irvana and Lollapalooza, sp rou ted from the west coast.

But Tesla hasn’t been forced to sell its equipm ent—yet. While Pearl Jam and Red Hot Chili P eppers a re this s e a s o n ’s ta lk am o n g th e m a s s e s , Tesla’s Psychotic Supper has quietly reach ed the top 15 of the B illboard a lb u m c h a r t a n d so ld a m ild ly impressive 500,000 copies. The band’s three previous album s w ere platinum sellers.

Tonight, Tesla will play in the south dome of the JACC. The band comes to South Bend after shows in Noblesville and Evansville kicked off September.

The group’s gimmicky reverence of scientist Nikola Tesla, inventor of the Tesla coil an d , acco rd in g to Tesla- sponsored propaganda, the radio, has grown quite old in the days since their f i r s t m a jo r a lb u m , M e c h a n ic a l R esonance, gave the b and na tio n a l

attention.

Tesla continues to acknowledge the work of the scientist, and their own astute acknowledgement of it, with at least one song per album. This trend is continued on Psychotic Supper.

The a lbum ’s m ost m egalom aniacal so n g , “E d is o n ’s M e d ic in e ,” is a m isdirected monologue about Nikola Tesla’s devotion to science, despite the

Tesla is already well on its way to the same flavor-of- the-month obscurity into which Great White, Warrant, Winger, and Whitesnake fell.

scarcity of m aterial rew ards for those in his profession.

W h eth er c o rre c t o r no t, th e p a r ­a lle ls T esla likes to d raw be tw een itse lf and the m an a fte r w hich it is nam ed a re sim ply rid icu lo u s , self- a g g ra n d iz in g p oses w hich p a ra lle l Spinal Tap m ore closely than Nikola Tesla.

But despite the laughs tha t can be draw n from Tesla’s work, the band’s core supporters rem ain willing to buy their product. Tesla is already well on its w ay to th e sam e flav o r-o f-th e - m o n th o b sc u rity in to w h ich G rea t W h ite , W a r ra n t , W in g er, an d W hitesnake fell.

Tesla’s opening act, Firehouse, looks like it, too, is headed down tha t road. After “Baby, Don’t T reat Me Bad,” the g roup van ished in to the h a ir sp ray v o rtex c re a te d by P oison an d Bon Jovi.

H opefu lly , fa n s w o n ’t co n fu se F ireh o u se w ith the in fin ite ly m ore ta len ted FIREHOSE, the veteran Los A ngeles trio led by virtuoso bassis t Mike Watt, which signed a major-label contract last year.

T e s la ’s JACC c o n c e r t is its th ird In d ia n a d a te on th e c u r r e n t to u r, which has recently bounced the band around the northeast quadran t of the United States. In addition to dates in Noblesville and Evansville, Ind., Tesla played Chicago’s World Music Theater, the sam e venue c a te rin g to the U2 extravaganza this week.

Tickets for Tesla and special guest Firehouse are still on sale for $17.50 from the JACC box office.

Tesla m em bers Frank Hannon, Troy Luccketta, Jeff Keith, Brian W heat, and Tommy Skeoch entertain fans with songs from their new album, "Psychotic Supper," tonight at the JACC.

Photo courtesy of Geffen Co.

page 10 The Observer Wednesday, September 16,1992

Thompson cut by CardinalsMartencontinued from page 16

T h a t is th e s p o r t o f c ro s s country in a nutshell. T h e re ’s one m ore thing that you should know ab o u t cross coun try at N otre D am e. O ur te a m s a re pretty good this year.

Im p re ss y ou r f r ie n d s w ith your know ledge of the sp o rt an d see som e e x c e lle n t ru n n e rs . Grab your Nikes for invitationals at Burke Memoria Septem ber 25 and October 2.

Soccercontinued from page 16in c lu d in g f re s h m a n Ben Ketchum and sophomore Keith Carlson.

“C a rlso n h a s g o tte n som e m ore time lately and w ere try­ing to give Ketchum more of a look,” Berticelli said. “And they b o th lo o k ed p re t ty good tonight.”

Carlson assisted sophom ore Jason Fox for the last goal of

the game.N otre D am e’s d e fen se w as

e q u a lly im p re ss iv e T uesd ay night, holding the Crusaders to just th ree shots on goal, while the Irish fired 36.

“Our guys did a d ecen t job o u t t h e r e , ” B e r tic e lli s a id . “They w ere out there working h a rd and they did some good things in tough conditions.”

N o tre D am e fa c e s L aS alle F riday n igh t a t Alum ni field. The game is set to start at 7:30 p.m.

TEM PE, A riz . (AP) — T he Phoenix Cardinals on Tuesday waived runn ing back Anthony Thom pson, the ir 1990 second- round draft pick.

Thom pson saw action in the season o p en er a t Tam pa Bay, carry ing eight tim es for eight y a rd s , b u t he did no t play in Sunday’s home opener against Philadelphia.

Thompson was the runner-up for the Heisman Trophy in 1989 a fte r scoring an NCAA-record

68 to u c h d o w n s d u r in g h is college career at Indiana.

But a fte r holding out during p re s e a s o n c am p , T h o m p so n was overshadowed in his rookie y e a r by Jo h n n y Jo h n so n , the C ardinals’ seventh-round draft pick who was selected for the Pro Bowl that season.

Thompson gained 390 yards in 19 9 0 in 13 g a m e s a n d 376 y a rd s la s t s e a s o n , w h en he s ta r te d only fou r g am es and scored one touchdown.

Classifieds The O bserver accepts classifieds every business day from 10 a.m. to 3 :30 p.m. a t the Notre Dame office, 314 LaFortune and from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m. at 309 Haggar College Center. Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The charge is 2 cents per character per day, including all spaces.

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Groups are now starting at the University Counseling C enter for students interested in enhancing self-esteem , dealing with relationship concerns, recovering from an eating disorder, coping with o thers alcohol or drug abuse / use, graduate students in need of support and more. Call UCC at 239- 7336 for details. CALL NOW!

TRAVEL FREE! SELL SPRING BREAK TRIPS TO JAMAICA, CANCUN AND FLORIDA! BEST COMMISSIONS / FASTEST TO FREE TRAVEL! CALL SUN SPLASH TOURS 1-800-426-7710

LOST & FOUNDLost: Gold cladaugh bracelet. Possibly in NDH or Loftus. Huge sentimental value. If found p lease call 271-7288. REWARD

LOST: M en's black Seiko d ress watch betw een library circle and fifth floor Planner. P lease call Gerald a t X3692.

A cam era w as found outside of S tepan prior to the Clinton wonderful Clinton speech . If you lost a cam era, call and describe it and it's yours. 283-2016

WANTEDEASY, FUN PHONE WORK. EVENINGS. HIGH PAY. 237-1988.

UNIQUE, PART-TIME, INCOME OPPORTUNITY. Seeking a creative, competitive marketing person to represent a new, low cost product to people searching for a new career. For interview call 234- 1171, 8am-5pm.

BONNIE DOON HAS POSITIONS AVAILABLE FOR SERVERS, COOKS AND FOUNTAIN

Apply in person to:52446 Dixie Way No., South Bend 4615 G rape Rd., M ishawaka

N eeded: 2 W om en's Lacrosse stix. Good condition. R easonable prices. Call Polly or Danielle 284-5504.

EXTERIOR PAINTERS Experienced Student Painters needed to paint South Bend area hom es. Full or Part Time. AMERICA'S COLLEGE PAINTERS 1 (800)626-6267"painting America's hom es coast to coast"

EARN $1,500 WEEKLY mailing our circulars!...Begin NOW!...FREE packet! SEYS, Dept. 100, Box 4000, Cordova, TN 38018-4000.

NEED RIDE TO MICHIGAN STATE 9/18 & ANY WEEKEND $ 284- 5 0 5 3 $

I need a ride to MiamifOH.) University ANY w eekend.

Will help pay for gas.Call Brian x2081

Need ride to Milwaukee/Area on 9/25. Will help pay gas/tolls. P lease call Lisa 284-5200.

WANTED 2 BUY: 2 GA TIX FOR ANY HOME GAME PLS CALL MARIA (716)256-2923 ASAP!

FOR RENT

FOR SALERENT A 19” COLOR TV OR VCR, TWO SEMESTERS $99.95, ONE SEMESTER 69.95. 13” COLOR, TWO SEMESTERS 69.95, ONE SEMESTER 49.95. DELIVERY FREE. COLLEGIATE RENTALS,272-5959

CHEAP! FBI/U.S. SEIZED 89 M ERCEDES $20086 VW.............................. $ 5 087 MERCEDES............ $10065 MUSTANG...............$ 50C hoose from thousands starting $25. FREE Information-24 Hour Hotline. 801-379-2929 Copyright #IN11KJC.

STUDENT TIX BOOK 4-SALE. JENNIFER 284-5503.

Sofa for sa le .P lease call 258-0298

TICKETSI NEED ONE STANFORD GA.

THAT'S RIGHT —JUST ONE.

CALL ERIC AT 277-4103

WE NEED YOUR GAs WE ARE WILLING TO TRADE GAs WE ARE WILLING TO BUY YOUR

GAsWE WANT TO HELP YOU

KYLE 287-9118

I NEED ND FOOTBALL TICKETS.272-6306

WANTED: GA’S/STUDENT TIX FOR ANY/ALL HOME GAMES- MICH. A MUST! ALUMNI IN DESPERATE NEED!! 708-843- 6947.

I need G A s and/or Student tix for all or any gam e. P lease call Aaron @ 271-2908.

I need 4 BOSTON COLLEGE tix. PLEASE call Robin at x2867 if you have som e to spare.

I NEED 2 GAs AND 1 STUDENT TICKET FOR PENN STATE. WILL PAY BIG BUCKS Call John X4478

BED N BREAKFAST for ND-SMC families. 2 bdrms. w/twin beds; 1 bdrm. w/single. 10 mins. from cam pus in attractive neighborhood. For football & special w eekends.Call 234-2626.

SHARP RIVERFRONT HOME- FOOTBALL WKNDS/SHORT TERM RENTALS. ALSO APT. & BEDROOMS.257-9101.

need to sublet turtle creek studio aprt.

call Damien 283-1870

BED "N BREAKFAST REGISTRY219-291-7153

2 room efficiency, private utilities paid, male preferred $7 a day. Call 288-0955

I need 2 Stanford GAs.Andrew - 1881

I HAVE 4 MICHIGAN STATE GAs-Vince x1251

I have 2 Stanford GAs—call Gabrielle at 283-3023

Need 2 G A s for Purdue. Call 283- 4519.

Need Penn St. Tix Tony X1786

I need student and/or GA Purdue football tickets and Boston College GA football tickets; p lease call Dave at x4506.

MY BRO IS A GREAT H.S. OB.HE LUVS TO GET PLAYS FROM

ND. HE NEEDS PLAYS.THERE'S ONE WAY.SELL ME YOUR PU, ST, BYU, BC,

PENN GAS!CALL ERIN 284-5128.

HELP! NEED TO TRADE 4 BC G A S FOR 4 BYU GAS. PLEASE CALL COLLECT AFTER 8 PM(609) 769-0721.

WANTED:STANFORD G A S &/OR STUD'S

WILL PAY $ $ $ !PLEASE CALL TODAY!

DANIELA 284-4346 OR BOB 283-1090

THANKS!

NEED 1 STANFORD AND 1 BC GA. CALL X2805

PLEASE SELL ME 2 GA TIX FOR PURDUE.CALL SHIRLEY AT 239-5303 BEFORE 4 PM OR 272-3753 AFTER 5 PM.

STUDENT TICKETS FOR SALE

CALL 283-1747

I'VE GOT TWO PURDUE GAs YOU'VE GOT TWO PENN STATE GAsWANNA TRADE?Call Bret (me) at 1 2 4 8 .1 love you.

NEED 2 BYU G A S BADLY-CALL X3625

Need 2 tickets-GAs-for Oct. 3 Stanford gam e. Call Angela 283- 4058

NEED 2 TICKETS Penn State gam e Nov 14. BIG $ Call Sam Collect (0)908-687-1330 (N)201- 376-9427

$$$$$$$$$$$$$ $ I Need 2 BYU G A s $ $ Patty x4637 $ $$$$$$$$$$$$$

Alumni needs 2 PURDUE GAs

P lease Help. Call Maria x1347

Help ou t the ND Family

We need tickets to any and or all HOME GAMES (GAs)

Kyle 287-9118

I need 2 Stanford GAs Call Chris X2727

1 NEED 5 PURDUE G A S and I'm rich enough to buy and sell you I Call Jo e - X1854

ND Parents need 2 Stanford G As Will Pay Big $$ Meg x2985

HAVE: 1 BYU st; NEED: 1 BYU GA! ERIC or JASON—273-2941!!

player needs many PU GAs and2 stud tix call Rich or Tom-1121

Need Purdue and Stanford GAs. Money no object. Ron x2001

NEED BYU TIX! WENDY X1264

SELLING 4 PURDUE GAS HIGHEST OFFER BY 9/17.CALL DANNY AT:

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NEED 3 STAN G A S— WILL PAY BIG$$$ CALL PHIL-283-3542$$$

NEED STANFORD FEM. STUD. TICKET.

JAY X1528

ALUMNI SEEKING G A S TO ANY HOME GAME. LEAVE MESSAGE AT 618-439-3338.

HELP!! I Need 4-5 GAs for Nov.7 BC gam e. P lease call x3799. Thanks.

HELP!NEED 2-10 STANFORD GAS CALL JOE X1560

I need 2 G A s for both B.C. and Penn State. 283-4607.

MARRIED STUDENT TIX BOOK

FOR SALE BOB 287-9118

NO ID REQUIREDNO ID REQUIRED

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tickets?Call Delli 283-1693

NEED PENN STATE TICKETS. WILL PAY $40 EACH. CALL COLLECT 614-354-5716

STUDENT TICKETS 4 SALE CALL X1547 TONY OR MARK

NEED TICKETS TO ANY HOME GAMES 277-1659

Need Purdue Tix, will trade SYR date!

— Scot # 4 0 1 3

Need G A s for all hom e gam es Brian 273-8368

Need GAs for all home gam es Kim 284-4401

***** LOOK.......1 need stud tic packets & GAs all gam es. JASON 233-4008

Need 1 Stanford GA- Trade for Purdue GA call 3351

NEED TO TRADE2 STANFORD GA'SFOR 2 BC GASCALL 283-4194.

NEED 1 Penn State GA - X3958.

Will provide "SPECIAL FAVORS" for Stanford tix!! You'll be glad you called! x4355 ask for Sheena the tigress!

N eed Stanford GAs Call Mike x1528

I need BYU tix!!! Call Joel at 289- 5563

I NEED 2 PURDUE GAs HAVE 2 GAs FOR STANFORD CALL X1234

NEED PURDUE GAS. CALL SANDY AT 272-6194.

Michigan S ta te GAs for SALE will sell on Wed evening

to best offer Michael 283-1161

MSU (4) 50 yrd row 25 Call Bill 1-517-351-0911 ext 831

Wanted: Stanford vs Notre Dame 1 -415-991 -3416 call collect

NEED 2 BOSTON COLLEGE GAS. Morrissey Hall & Law School Alumnist. P lease help. Call David at 816-931-1267.

MICHIGAN STATE TICKETS!!!You want them . Badly.I have them. Two of them.Let's talk.Call Delli 283-1693

WILL TRADE 2 BYU or 2 BOSTON COLLEGE STUDENT TIX FOR 2 STANFORD GAS. CALL SEAN @ X1213

""N E E D STUD TICKS**** NEED PURDUE STUD TICKS IN

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CALL GREG X1857

HELP!! I NEED 2 G A s FOR THE PENN ST GAME!!PLEASE CALL AT 277-5980

PERSONALHey Niff

A M A N D A K A Y have a wonderful day

JUDGEMENT DAY IS COMING!!!

'"C L U B 23***TONIGHT! Q uarter Cups!

MEN AND WOMEN NEEDED FOR FREE HAIRCUTS. CALL COSIMO'S 277-1875.

Bee:Clue #2: a girl’s best friend

-Ryan

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Desperately need ride to/from Terre Haute or nearby this w eekend (9/18). Will pay gas+ $ & be n debt to u. P lease call Clay x1188.

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To the babe (Michelle) who called for a m eatlover's in Dillon on Thursday night. Call me back. I do deliver.

To Mr. BKN:

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To the women of 1632 TCC:

I never knew that a few bottles of good wine could m ake such a difference in a weekend!

BOONES FOREVER!!!!!!!Have a good time at U2 tonight, I'll be thinking of you a s I study.

Love your wacky roomie

NFL STANDINGS AL STANDINGS NL STANDINGS

w L T Pet. PF PA2 0 0 1.000 74 381 0 0 1.000 27 231 1 0 .500 24 230 1 0 .000 0 140 2 0 .000 27 47

2 0 0 1.000 45 242 0 0 1.000 56 341 1 0 .500 44 390 2 0 .000 26 41

2 0 0 1.000 38 262 0 0 1.000 50 170 2 0 .000 34 410 2 0 .000 23 450 2 0 .000 10 47

AMERICAN C O N FER EN CE E a s t

Buffalo MiamiIndianapolis New England NY. Jets C e n tra l Cincinnati Pittsburgh Houston Cleveland W est D enver K ansas City LA Raiders San Diego SeattleNATIONAL C O NFEREN CE E a s t

DallasPhiladelphia W ashington N Y. Giants Phoenix C en tra l T am pa Bay Chicago Detroit M innesota G reen Bay W est Atlanta LA Rams New Orleans San Francisco S u n d a y ’s G a m es

Washington 24, Atlanta 17 New O rleans 28, Chicago 6 Dallas 34, New York Giants 28 Tam pa Bay 31, G reen Bay 3 Cincinnati 24, Los Angeles Raiders 21, OT Detroit 31, M innesota 17 K ansas City 26, Seattle 7 Buffalo 34, San Francisco 31 Houston 20, Indianapolis 10 Los Angeles Ram s 14, New England 0 Pittsburgh 27, New York Je ts 10 Denver 21, San Diego 13 Philadelphia 31, Phoenix 14

M o n d ay 's G am eMiami 27, C leveland 23

S u n d a y , S e p t. 20Cincinnati at G reen Bay, 1 p.m.Denver at Philadelphia, 1 p.m.K ansas City a t Houston, 1 p.m.New O rleans a t Atlanta, 1 p.m.San Francisco at New York Jets , 1 p.m. Seattle a t New England, 1 p.m.Tam pa Bay a t M innesota, 1 p.m.Cleveland at Los Angeles Raiders, 4 p.m. Detroit a t W ashington, 4 p.m.Los Angeles Rams at Miami, 4 p.m.Phoenix a t Dallas, 4 p.m.Pittsburgh at San Diego, 4 p.m.Indianapolis at Buffalo, 8 p.m.

M onday , S e p t. 21New York Giants a t Chicago, 9 p.m.

W L T Pet. PF PA2 0 0 1.000 57 382 0 0 1.000 46 271 , 1 0 .500 34 400 2 0 .000 42 650 2 0 .000 21 54

2 0 0 1.000 54 101 1 0 .500 33 521 1 0 .500 55 441 1 0 .500 40 510 2 0 .000 23 54

1 1 0 .500 37 411 1 0 .500 21 401 1 0 .500 41 211 1 0 .500 62 48

AMERICAN LEAGUEEast Division

W L Pet. GBToronto 85 61 .582 _Baltimore 79 64 .552 4 1/2Milwaukee 79 65 .549 5New York 69 76 .476 151/2Cleveland 68 76 .472 16Detroit 67 77 .465 17BostonWest Division

65 79 .451 19

W L Pa. GBOakland 87 57 .604 _M innesota 80 64 .556 7Chicago 77 67 .535 10Texas 70 76 .479 18California 64 79 .448 221/2K ansas City 63 80 .441 231/2SeattleMonday’s Games

56 88 .389 31

Chicago 8, New York 6 Milwaukee 6, Boston 0 Baltimore 2, K ansas City 1 Cleveland 2, Toronto 1 Oakland 3, M innesota 2 Only gam es scheduled

T u e s d a y ’s G a m es Late G am es Not Included

Chicago 4, New York 2 Milwaukee 7, Boston 2 K ansas City at Baltimore, (n)Toronto 5, Cleveland 4 T exas a t Detroit, (n)M innesota a t Oakland, (n)California a t Seattle, (n)

W e d n e s d a y ’s G a m e sM innesota (Smiley 14-8) a t Oakland (Witt 9-13), 3:15 p.m. California (Langston 12-13) a t Seattle (Johnson 11-13), Chicago (Hibbard 10-7) a t New York (Hitchcock 0-0), Milwaukee (W egman 12-13) a t Boston (Gardiner 4-10), K ansas City (Haney 1-0) a t Baltimore (M ussina 15-5), Cleveland (Nagy 14-10) a t Toronto (Stottlemyre 10-10), Texas (Pavlik 4-2) a t Detroit (Doherty 5-4), 7:35 p.m.

T h u r s d a y 's G a m esMilwaukee at Boston, 7:35 p.m.Cleveland at Toronto, 7:35 p.m.M innesota a t California, 10:35 p.m.Only gam es scheduled

TRANSACTIONS

NATIONAL LEAGUEEast Division

W L Pa. GBPittsburgh 83 60 .580Montreal 80 64 .556 3 1 /2S i Louis 71 70 .504 11Chicago 70 73 .490 13New York 65 78 .455 18Philadelphia 59 83 .415 2 31 /2West Division

W L P a. GBAtlanta 87 56 .608Cincinnati 78 66 .542 9 1 /2San Diego 76 67 .531 11Houston 68 76 .472 191/2San Francisco 64 80 .444 231 /2Los Angeles 58 86 .403 291 /2Monday’s Games

New York 10, Chicago 8 Pittsburgh 5, St. Louis 4 ,1 0 innings Houston 5, San Francisco 0 Los Angeles 5, San Diego 4 ,11 innings Only gam es scheduled

Tuesday’s Games Late G am es Not Included

New York 4, Chicago 2, 7 1/2 innings, rain Cincinnati 4, Atlanta 2 Montreal 3, Philadelphia 0 Pittsburgh a t St. Louis, (n)S an Francisco a t Houston, (n)Los Angeles a t San Diego, (n)

Wednesday’s GamesPhiladelphia (Rivera 5-3) a t Chicago (Maddux 17-11), 2 Atlanta (P.Smith 5-0) a t Cincinnati (Swindell 12-6), Montreal (Nabholz 9-10) a t Pittsburgh (Walk 9-5),St. Louis (M agrane 1-0) at New York (Hillman 2-0),S an Francisco (Carter 1-1) a t Houston (Kile 3-10),Los Angeles (Candiotti 10-13) at San Diego (B enes 11-

13).Thursday’s Games

Philadelphia a t Chicago, 2:20 p.m.Atlanta at Cincinnati, 7:35 p.m.Montreal a t Pittsburgh, 7:35 p.m.St. Louis a t New York, 7:40 p.m.Only gam es scheduled

BASEBALL American LeagueMILWAUKEE BREWERS—Acquired Mark Hampton, pitcher, from the Texas R angers to com plete an earlier deal that sen t Edwin Nunez, pitcher, to Texas. Assigned Hampton to Stockton of the California League. SEATTLE MARINERS— Purchased the contract of Dan Howitt, outfielder, from Calgary of the Pacific C oast League.TEXAS RANGERS—Recalled Cris Colon, infielder, from Tulsa of the Texas League. National LeagueCINCINNATI REDS—Moved their C lass A affiliate from C edar Rapids of the Midwest League to W inston-Salem of the Carolina League. Extended their working agreem ent with Charleston, W.Va. of the South Atlantic League through the 1994 season . BASKETBALLNational Basketball AssociationDETROIT PISTONS—Signed Terry Mills, New Jersey Nets forward, to an offer sheet.

FOOTBALLNational Football LeagueGREEN BAY PA C K E R S-P laced Mark D'Onofrio, linebacker, on injured reserve. Signed Burnell Dent, linebacker. INDIANAPOLIS COLTS— Placed Ashley Ambrose, defensive back, on injured reserve. Signed Willis Peguese , defensive end.KANSAS CITY CHIEFS—Signed Darren Mickell, defensive end. Waived S tephone Paige, wide receiver.NEW YORK JETS— Signed R J . Kors, safety. Placed Jeff Lagem an, defensive end, on injured reserve.TAMPA BAY BUCCANEERS— Placed Randy Grimes, center, on injured reserve. HOCKEYNational Hockey LeagueCALGARY FLAMES—Agreed to term s with Theoren Fleury, forward, on a multiyear contract.

OTTAWA SENATORS— Announced that the Thunder Bay Thunder Hawks of the Colonial Hockey League will serve a s their secondary affiliate and the city of Thunder Bay will be the location of their minor league training and developm ent center.C O LLE G EBALL STATE— Named Mike Hill administrative assistan t for m en’s athletics. KENTUCKY—Signed C M Newton, athletic director, to a new four-year contract through June 3 0 .1996HARTFORD WHALERS— Signed Martin Hamrtik, defensem an , to a multiyear contract.NEW YORK RANGERS— Signed Sergei Zubov, defesem an.

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page 12 The Observer Wednesday, September 16,1992

Free agency beckonsOzzie Smith may leave Cards

ST. LOUIS (AP) — As the days dwindle down to a precious few in th e 1992 sea so n , A ll-S tar shortstop Ozzie Smith is looking fo rw a rd to fre e ag en cy an d perhaps severing his ties with the St. Louis Cardinals after 11 seasons.

The Cardinals are expected to make Smith a contract offer for 1993 in the n e a r fu tu re . But S m ith ’s t ire d of w a itin g an d w ou ld ju s t as soon te s t th e m arket to see w hat it will bear for a 37-year-old shortstop who can hit for average, steal bases, cover a lo t o f g ro u n d in th e field and generally defy Father Time.

Smith wants a m ultiyear deal and the Cardinals, as they were la s t w in te r , a re sa id to be in te re s te d only in tak ing it a season at a time.

“I never really w anted to test the m arket,” Smith said. “But I th in k so m e tim e s , a s in th is case, you’re forced to do it.

“Having gone as far as w e’ve gone now, why not? Why not find o u t w h a t o th e r p eo p le think of you?”

Smith already knows w hat the St. Louis fans think of him. Last month a “Save Ozzie” rally was held n e a r Busch Stadium and h u n d red s of fans a tten d ed . A new spaper poll also indicated o v e rw h e lm in g s u p p o r t fo r signing Smith.

But with about three weeks to go in the season, Smith is still w a itin g fo r th e C a rd in a ls to make their move.

“I h a v e n ’t h e a rd an y th in g ,” Smith said. “Pm ju st sitting at home, waiting by the phone.”

If the Cardinals have anything in mind, they’re not saying.

General m anager Dal Maxvill has been vocal about the Smith situation in the past, defending the C ardinals’ decision to pick up Smith's option at $2 million

for this season instead of giving Smith a two- or three-year deal because of Smith’s age.

In spring training he said the f ro n t o ffice w ou ld a s s e s s S m ith ’s c o n tra c t s itu a tio n in A ugust or S ep tem ber a fte r it got a chance to watch him play for sev e ra l m onths. And ju s t last Friday he said this about S m ith : “ I ’ll be ta lk in g w ith Ozzie or his representative here in the near fu ture.”

Not anymore.“ You w o n ’t h e a r a n y th in g

more from me about Ozzie until i t ’s r e s o lv e d ,” M axvill s a id Monday. “No com m ent.”

Actually, it would probably be wise for the Cardinals to w ait until after the expansion draft in N ovem ber to sign Smith. If they sign him now they would have to include him, as a player w ith 10 y e a rs m a jo r- le a g u e ex p erien ce and five w ith the sam e team , on their 15-player protected list.

If he declares free agency this fa ll, th e C a rd in a ls w ould be free to p ro tec t som eone else. Sm ith’s agent, Debbie Ehlm an of St. Louis, said both parties h a v e a g re e d to w a it to announce any deal until after the draft.

“I h aven ’t given th a t issue a whole lot of thought,” Maxvill sa id , sp e a k in g of th e te a m ’s free agents in general terms.

What to do?“I don’t know if they’re going

to do anything,” Smith said.In th e m e a n tim e , S m ith is

taking care of business. He may be 37, bu t h e ’s fin ish in g the season on a hot streak , going 14 for 29 in his last six games. He le a d s C a rd in a ls re g u la rs with a .301 average, is second in s te a ls w ith 38 in only 45 a ttem p ts , and has m ade only seven errors.

AP PhotoSt. Louis Cardinal Ozzie Smith puts a tag on New York’s Howard Johnson. Smith, who has played for the Cardinals since being traded from San Diego for Garry Templeton in 1982, is a free agent after this season.

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Catch the Action!

INotre Dame vs. Michigan State

September 19th

Round trip bus transportation to Spartan Stadium

(Buses leave at 9:30 am from CCE)

Tickets: $15 at the La Fortune Info Desk

Student tickets to game available through SUB lottery September 15

Wednesday, September 16,1992 The Observer page 13

Nets must match Detroit for MillsAUBURN HILLS, Mich. (AP) —

The Detroit Pistons continued a m ajor roster shakeup with the signing of Terry Mills to an of­fer sheet on Tuesday.

Mills, a form er Michigan star, is a restric ted free agent with New Jersey, so the Nets have 15 days to m atch the P istons’ offer, reported to be $10 million over five years.

W illis R eed , th e N ets v ice p residen t of basketball opera­tions, has said the club would m atch any offer Mills received. C huck D aly, th e N ets new coach, also has said he would like to sign Mills.

Reed w as on vacation T ues­day.

“ W e’ve re c e iv e d th e o ffe r sh ee t,” Nets senior vice p resi­dent Jim Lampariello said. “We are review ing it and checking out all our options.”

But Billy McKinney, the Pis­tons director of player person­

nel, said he hoped the Detroit offer would be too high for the Nets to match.

“ We a r e n ’t d is c lo s in g th e te rm s . But he w o n ’t have to w o rry a b o u t p u rc h a s in g the latest Nintendo gam e,” McKin­ney said. “But even if New Je r­sey does m atch th is , i t ’s ju s t one of many moves we have on the draw ing board. We intend to shake things up around here. We have contingency p lans if this falls through.”

The way w as cleared for the Pistons to m ake Mills an offer w hen Bill Laim beer ag reed to have his $1.9 million contract r e s t ru c tu re d by ex ten d in g it one year. L aim beer’s coopera­tio n w a s n e e d e d to f re e up m ore m oney u n d er the NBA’s salary cap of $14 million.

After trading William Bedford and Jo h n Salley, and cu ttin g guard Charles Thomas, the Pis­tons w ere about $650,000 un ­

SPORTS BRIEFS

■ND/SM C women’s lacrosse is still looking for m em bers. Questions? Call H eather a t 284-5103 or Cathy at 283-4998.

■The campus 2-person golf scramble will take place on Septem ber 27. The tourrtam ent is open to all students, faculty and staff. Sign up as an individual or in pairs. Entries and entry fees due by Septem ber 23.

■Anyone interested in off-campus wom en’s football should call Theresa Forst or M arianne Haggerty at 273-2388.

■ ND Tae Kwon Do Club will hold p ra c tic e M onday and W ed n esd ay in th e F e n c in g Gym a t G ate 4 a t th e JACC. Questions? Call Tim K alam aroo at 277-6797 or M att a t 283- 1777.

der the salary cap.“This team has a winning tra ­

dition, and we re banking on t h a t , ” M cK inney sa id . “L aim beer’s offer is an exam ­p le of th e w in n in g a t t i tu d e around here .”

M ills, 24 , w ho a v e ra g e d 9 po in ts and 5.5 reb o u n d s la s t seaso n , is a low -post scorer, so m e th in g th e P is to n s have lacked since the days of Bob Lanier.

“W hat Terry gives us is a guy who can score in the low post, som eth ing we h av en ’t had in the last few years,” McKinney said. “He also is a rebounder, a good passer, and a big guy who can also shot a 17-footer when you need him to.”

“Terry would get substantial m inutes w ith the Pistons, and possibly be a s ta rte r here .”

Detroit had hoped to work out a d ea l for a d isg ru n tle d H a­keem Oljuwon of the Houston Rockets. But the Pistons’ offer of Dennis Rodman and a first- ro u n d d ra ft pick d id n ’t com ­p a r e w ith o th e r o ffe rs th e Rockets have on the table.

The Pistons also covet Stanley Roberts, the Orlando Magic’s 7- foot center.

■

-

AP PhotoTerry Mills, shown defending Scottie Pippen, could soon be a Piston.

Big Ten schools under financial aid probeCHICAGO (AP) — The NCAA

will conduct its own p robe of seven Big Ten schools that gave e x t r a f in a n c ia l a id in n o n ­revenue sports, delaying accep­tance of the conference’s report on the m atter, the league said Tuesday.

“Our position is tha t we will

cooperate fully with the NCAA, ” said Big Ten Commissioner Jim Delany. “W e’ve shared all our information with the NCAA, and it is c u r re n tly rev iew in g the situation.”

The NCAA is concerned about some inconsistencies over re a ­

sons why the extra aid was paid by I l l in o is , In d ia n a , Iow a, M ichigan, M innesota , P u rdue an d W isco n sin , th e C hicago Tribune reported in its Tuesday editions.

M ichigan S ta te , N o rth w est­e rn , Ohio S ta te w ere n o t in ­volved.

HEY!N D /SM C Students

A re you interested in working on a committee for

Metre D a m e /S t . Ma r y s relations?

W e need Y O U !

C a ll Brian 283-1069 or Heatker 284-5103

Purdue coach apologizes for comments about Cal

WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. (AP) — Purdue’s interim athletic di­rec to r apologized Tuesday to the University of California for the Boilerm akers’ reference to C a lifo rn ia fo o tb a ll p la y e rs a r r iv in g in s t r a w h a ts an d holding pieces of straw in their mouths.

The P u rd u e co ach in g s ta ff used the supposed slight as a motivation for the Boilerm ak­ers, who beat the Golden Bears 41-14 on Saturday.

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Alternates may arrive at 4:30 pm for any available tickets.

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“No doubt there was a great deal of exaggeration involved in th e w h o le a f f a i r ,” P u r d u e ’s John W. Hicks said in a le tter to California athletic director Bob Bockrath.

“Apparently, one or two play­ers m ay have had on cowboy hats (not straw ),” Hicks wrote, “ a n d a few m ay h av e b e e n chew ing sta lk s of g rass. This n ew s w as p a s se d a lo n g an d grew and grew, until some be­lie v e d th e s e ra n d o m ev e n ts w ere a planned stab at Purdue.

“H earing th ese s to rie s , our fo o tb a ll s ta f f u se d it as a m o tiv a to r w ith th e te a m . I apologize for the whole affair," Hicks said.

Bockrath said he investigated the incident and found it was “a fabrication” tha t was “unfair to o u r in s t i tu t io n a n d o u r players.”

C a lifo rn ia c o a c h K eith G ilbertson said he d idn’t h ear a n y th in g a b o u t th e in c id e n t until his father, a high school coach, called him after reading a story in a $eattle newspaper.

“I told my dad, the ol’ coach, that the straw hats never hap­pened ,” Gilbertson said. “I re ­ally am offended by tha t. But, touche. You do w hatever you do to motivate your football team. If you ’ve got to do th a t, well th a t’s fine.”

P u rd u e co ach Jim C olletto said Tuesday tha t “a lot of this is my fault.”

“Somebody ran in the locker room Friday afternoon and said he saw the California team get of the plane with straw hats on. I mentioned it, and as the story w ent from person to person it got w orse."

fI

page 14 The Observer Wednesday, September 16,1992

Wrecking Crew leads A&MCOLLEGE STATION, T ex as

(AP) — “The W recking Crew,” fifth -ranked Texas A&M’s d e ­fensive un it, is off to an o th e r destructive start in dismantling opposing offenses.

Well, almost.The Aggies struggled at times

in their first two games, but the T u lsa H u rric a n e fe lt th e full force of the Wrecking Crew last week. It hopes to give Missouri the sam e trea tm en t on S a tu r­day.

The rich history of the Aggies defense has started to work on the c u rre n t crop of w reckers, h eaded by linebacker M arcus Buckley.“You hear about all the p lay ers who have been g rea t players in the Wrecking Crew,” Buckley said. “Just to be a part of tha t defense m akes you play better.”

F eeling the g la re of fo rm er W reck in g C rew m e m b e rs pushing him on, Buckley played his best game of the season in a 19-9 victory over Tulsa. He had seven tackles — four behind the line — one sack , cau sed one fumble, recovered another and broke up a pass.

“We s ta r te d k ind of slow ly against Stanford and we didn’t play well a t LSU, b u t ag a in st T ulsa we h ad to re a liz e th a t w e’re the W recking Crew and w e h a d to r is e to th e c h a l ­lenge,” Buckley said.

Linebacking m ate Steve Solari

sees m uch room for im prove­ment.

“I don’t think w e’re as good as last year but the season has a long w ay to go ,” Solari sa id . “We haven’t peaked, th a t’s for s u re . We n e e d to ju s t w o rk m ore on techn iques and ru n ­ning to the ball.”

T he A ggies w ill tak e a 3-0 record to Columbia, Mo. They are trying to open the season 4- 0 for the first time since 1978.

The last time A&M held a No. 5 national ranking was Sept. 6, 1977 p r io r to a 41-3 loss to Michigan.

The Aggies led the nation in total defense last season for the th ird tim e . A r e p e a t by th e Wrecking Crew this year would tie the Aggies with Auburn for th e m ost seaso n s lead in g the nation in total defense.

“This defense is getting better and they can be o u ts tan d in g before the seasons ends,” coach B.C. Slocum sa id . “ I’ve been pleased and a little surprised at how well they’ve come on.

“ O ur c o a c h e s h av e d o n e a good job of trying to replace all th o se guys we lo st from la s t year.”

One of the W recking C rew ’s biggest fans in Saturday’s game w as offensive coordinator Bob T o led o , try in g to m old h is young offense into a balanced attack. The offense struggled at

The Observeris now accepting applications

for the following paid position:

Sports Copy EditorPlease submit a one-page personal statement

to Mike Scrudato by Monday, Sept. 21.Contact Mike at 239-5303 for more information.

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Wednesday, September 16 7:30 pm

Ticke ts a v a i la b l e a t L.S. Ayres (U n iv ers i ty P a r k a n d S c o t t s d a le Mall) . N ig h tw in d s (N i le s ) S u p e r S o u n d s (C o n co rd Mall). K a r m a ( P ly m o u t h ) . B o o g ie ( B e n lo n H a r b o u r ) , a n d

C a r s o n P i r ie S co tt ( M ic h i g a n City). P r o d u c e d by S u n s h i n e P r o m o t i o n s

tim es a g a in s t T u lsa an d the Wrecking Crew picked it up.

“You can ’t have one w ithout the other,” Toledo said. “When w e a r e n ’t c o n tr ib u tin g , th e o th e r s id e h a s to be b e tte r . A gainst Louisiana State, they kind of struggled and we held our own.

“Last w eek, we put them in jeopardy and they did a great job of holding them to just field goals. We could have lost that game if they hadn’t done th a t.”

S locum e x p e c ts M isso u ri, coached by his close friend Bob Stull, will try to make a target of the A ggies’ lofty n a tio n a l rank.

“ It helps them because the coaches coach b etter and the p lay ers play b e tte r ,” Slocum said. “They’ll be saying, ‘We’d better get ready for these guys. T hey ’re ra n k e d No. 5 in the nation.’

Nittany Lions’ McDuffie sentenced to rehab stint

STATE COLLEGE, Pa. (AP) — A Penn State football p layer who admitted he took part in a braw l a t an a rts festival has been sentenced to rehab ilita ­tion for first-tim e, nonviolent offenders.

O .J. M cD uffie, a w ide r e ­ceiver, was one of three Penn S ta te p la y e rs a c c u se d of jo in ing in a fight th a t began early July 10.

He pleaded guilty Monday to two misdemeanors: disorderly c o n d u c t a n d fa i lu re to d is p e r s e a f te r o rd e re d by police.

M cD uffie, s e n io r w ide r e ­ceiver Rick Sayles and fifth- y e a r c o rn e rb a c k M ark Graham , 22, w ere accused of roles in the fracas during the Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts.

P o lice sa id M cD uffie an d Sayles interfered with officers

O.J. McDuffiewho w ere trying to break up the fight, which involved 30 to 50 people.

Starting wide receiver Bobby E n g ra m an d S ay les w e re charged with felony burglary by S ta te College po lice la s t month. Both waived their p re ­lim in ary h e a r in g s and have been ordered to stand trial. No court date has been set.

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Wednesday, September 16,1992Today

page 15

SPELUNKER JAY H O S IE R

CALVIN AND HOBBES B IL L W A T T E R S O N

WHEN W THINK. HOW WELL BASIC APPLIANCES WORK, ITS HARD TO BELIEVE

1 ANIONE EVER SETS OH AN AIRPLANE.

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Get answers to any three clues by touch-tone phone: 1-900-420- 5656 (75$ each minute).

THE FAR SIDE G ARY L A R SO N

“Remember, Calloway, this is their biggest and best warrior — so stay alert! When you knock him down,

he’s going to come right back at you!”

CAMPUSWednesday

4:20 p.m. Colloquium, “Producing Charm with High Energy Photons,” Prof. Jam es Wiss, University of Illinois, U rbana. Room 118, Nieuwland Science Hall. Sponsored by the Physics Department.

7 p.m. Science Placem ent Night presentation . Hayes-Healy auditorium. Sponsored by Career and Placement Services.

L E C T U R E S _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Wednesday

12:15 p.m. Fall Lecture Series on Racism: W omen’s Voices, “Ain’t Never Loved Before - S tories from the S treets and Brothers of Chicago.” Edwina Gateley, minister, speaker, poet and w riter. S tapleton Lounge, LeMans Hall, Saint M ary’s College. Sponsored by the Center for Spirituality a t Saint Mary’s.

3 p.m. and 7 p.m. Lecture, “Sex and Alcohol, Self-Esteem - Finding Safety.” Dr. Richard Keeling, nationally renow ned speaker on HIV Disease/AIDS in the college age population. C arroll A uditorium , Sain t M ary’s College. Sponsored by Health Services a t Saint Mary’s.

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ MENU__Notre DameRoast Top RoundTurkey Turnover w/Supreme Sauce Baked Zucchini and Tomatoes

Saint Mary’sItalian Bar Wings and Things Tomato Basil Haddock

Please take the time to register to vote. This week you can register at the North and South Dining Halls during lunch and dinner.

- The Observer

WHAT'5 WRONG WITH I T ? ̂

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page 16

SportsWednesday, September 16,1992

■Wizard of Oz may leave Cardssee page 12

■Penn State's McDuffie sentencedsee page 14

■Defense brings A&M fifth rankingsee page 14

Cougars devour Saint Mary’s in reversal of 1991 meeting, 15-0 ,15-11 ,15-13

By EILEEN MCGUIRESports Writer

Strange things happen when a team anticipates a win. A team can becomes lazy and not play up to its potential.

T hat’s w hat happened Tuesday night to the B elles’ volleyball team . A fter d e fe a tin g C o n c o rd ia U n iv e rs ity in straight games last season, 15-9, 15-9, 15-9, the Belles w ere shocked by the Cougars, 15-0, 15-13,15-11.

In the first gam e, which took seven m in u te s , it w as e v id e n t th a t S a in t M ary ’s w as lo o k in g fo r la s t y e a r ’s Concordia team.

“We w ere going to work on coming out strong and not letting up, but we didn’t come out,” explained coach Julie Schroeder-Biek.

During the second gam e, the Belles p layed m uch b e tte r. But w ith m any

unnecessary service receiving e rro rs, as well as blocking errors, Saint Mary’s couldn’t hold on to an early lead.

“A ndrea Salazar played great in the m id d le ,” sa id S ch ro ed e r-B iek . “We made their middle blocker stay put, but passing errors hu rt us.”

In the th ird gam e, the Belles cam e alive and established an impressive 8-2 lead , bu t C onco rd ia ’s L inda Pfeiffer served ten points in a row to give the C ougars the lead and u ltim ate ly the match.

“We didn’t show who we are in this m atch w h a tso ev e r,” S chroeder-B iek said.

This weekend the Belles will play in the Baldwin College Tournam ent where they should participate in a t least four matches.

“W e’ll m ak e up fo r th is lo ss th is weekend. ” promised Schroeder-Biek.

JENNYMARTEN

On Top of Sports

Cross country: a viable

entertainment option“It only la s ts tw enty m in u tes?” my

roommate questioned in disbelief when I asked her if she wanted to go to the m en’s cross country meet.

“Y eah,” I rep lied , “They shoo t the gun. The guys ru n five miles and it’s over.”

A nd th u s I in tro d u c e d tw o of my ro o m m a te s to th e th e w o rld of w a tc h in g c ro s s c o u n try m e e ts . I d ragged both of them over to Burke M em orial Golf C ourse on S a tu rd a y morning to watch the men race against Georgetown.

I realize that there are a num ber of people at this school who have run on cross country team s in the past, but as a service to the rest of the people who have no clue w hat happens at a cross country m eet or invitational, I present a guide to the sport of cross country.

Understanding a cross country m eet is quite simple. The sport has only one rule: run as fast as you can. You always know w h ich in d iv id u a l is w in n in g because, well, he or she is ahead of the pack.

T h e re is a tw is t in th is , b e c a u se a lth o u g h an in d iv idua l can w in the race, the m eet is won by a team. Points are aw arded for the first six m em bers of each team who cross the finish line, but unlike most other sports, the team with the lowest score wins.

R u n n e rs g e t th e sam e n u m b e r of points as the place at which they finish. For exam ple, a ru n n e r who fin ishes first gets one point and a runner who finishes 16th gets 16 points. The more ru n n e rs th a t a team has th a t fin ish w ell, the b e t te r a te a m ’s ch an ce of winning the meet. An strong individual fin ish can n e v e r b e a t a so lid team effort.

Notre Dame’s cross country coaches u n d e r s ta n d th is an d e n c o u ra g e a strategy of running in a pack for their team s. A Notre Dame individual may not lead the race all the way through, bu t th e te a m w ill ru n to g e th e r and slowly chip away at the leader. Hence, a good n u m b er of the Irish ru n n e rs finish high and the team s usually do well in meets.

Watching a cross country m eet is not simple. You have two options. One, you can w atch the s ta rt, w ait a round for about 20 m inutes and then watch the r u n n e r s c ro ss th e fin ish lin e . T h is option requires less work, but lets the spectator see only a portion of the race.

The second option is more physically tax in g , b u t it is a lso m ore fun. You w atch the s ta r t of the race and then follow the crow d to various van tage points along the course including the finish. You crisscross the golf course as the runners in the m eet run around the outside of it and at the vantage points you get to cheer for the runners as they go by.

see MARTEN/page 10

INSIDE SPORTS

By JASON KELLYSports Writer

Holtz explains closing minute of contest

Irish assault Valparaiso to even recordPalmer sco res two; freshmen contribute

It was a muggy night a t Alumni Field, and the Notre Dame m en’s soccer team mugged Valparaiso 5-1 for their second win of the season.

Despite the slick and soggy conditions, the Irish appeared sure-footed as they jum ped out to an early lead and never looked back.

“It’s difficult because everything is so s lip p e ry an d th a t c au se d us to m ake some m istakes,” Notre Dame coach Mike Berticelli said. “But overall I thought we handled the conditions well.”

Led by junior Mike Palm er’s two goals, the Irish continued the offensive assault tha t they began in Friday’s 7-0 win over Illinois-Chicago.

Palm er opened the scoring less than three m inutes into the game, converting a throw-in from freshm an Eric Ferguson.

Sophom ore Tim Oates continued the barrage 15 m inutes la te r after he stole the ball from Valpo goalie Dan N aden and slipped a shot into the corner of the net.

Kevin P e n d e rg a s t n o tch ed th e 26th goal of his career late in the first half on a shot from deep in the corner, giving the Irish a 3-0 lead and moving him into the top 10 on Notre Dam e’s all-time career scoring list.

“ I w a s n ’t ev en a w a re o f t h a t , ” P e n d e rg a s t sa id of h is p la c e on th e charts. “I don’t really think about it.”

His goal tuned out to be an im portant one, as the Irish came out sluggish in the second-half and V alparaiso looked like they might storm back.

In fact, it was a goal by the C rusaders’ Brian Thiel’s goal at the 63:11 m ark that seem ed to wake up the Irish.

“We sh o u ld n e v e r h a v e le t th a t happen,” Pendergast said. “The intensity th a t we played w ith a fte r they scored should be there all the tim e.”

A fter th e V a lpara iso goal, th e Irish p layed w ith ren ew ed en th u s ia sm and reopened the shelling of the Crusader de­fense.

On one se rie s , N aden stopped th ree tough shots from freshm an Bill Lanza, b u t he c o u ld n ’t h o ld on a n d P a lm e r converted the loose ball from 15 yards out for his second goal of the game.

Som e u n te s te d p la y e rs w e re in the middle of the action in the second half,

see SOCCER/page 10

The Observer/David HungelingFreshman phenom Bill Lanza steps over a would-be tackier during action last night against Valparaiso. Lanza let go of several tough shots on goal against Valpo, but did not score.

By JENNY MARTENA ssocia te Sports Editor

“Perfection a t Notre Dame is taken for granted. If you fail to live up to perfection, people have a tendency to be d isap­pointed.”

Notre Dame head coach Lou H oltz th u s su m m arized the reac tio n to the Irish ’s 17-17 tie with Michigan during his weekly press conference yes­te rd a y a f te rn o o n . He a lso talked about the last m inute of the game and the reasoning behind w hat happened.

“The changeover occurred quite rapidly and suddenly we had the ball with 1:05 to go,” sa id Holtz. “The f irs t th ing th a t w en t th ro u g h my m ind w as th a t w e d o n ’t w a n t to punt the ball and the second th in g w as how w e re th e y

Lou Holtzgoing to play.”

“We ru n th e d ra w p re tty w ell so w e r a n a d ra w to Jerom e Bettis and he picked up eight yards. We knew we needed the first down so we made the draw call to Reggie B rooks and he got the firs t down.

“This is w here I m ade the m istake and th is is the only

place. I was aw are of the rule ( th e clock s ta r t in g a f te r a penalty), but I did not know the clock was running at that time. I ju st drew a blank and I c a n ’t te ll you w hy I fo rg o t about the rule."

Holtz did not w ant to punt the ball because of injuries to b o th of th e long sn a p p e rs . Senior Lance Johnson injured a hand in la s t W ednesday’s p ra c tic e , w h ile so p h o m o re M ark Z atavesk i su ffe red a six-stitch wound in one hand w h ich p re v e n te d him from sn ap p in g Satu rday . S everal tim es d u r in g th e M ichigan game, the snaps, according to H oltz “ro lle d b ack lik e a bowling ball” to punter Craig Hentrich.

While many people around cam p u s have p len ty to say about the Irish’s recent dip in

the polls, Holtz w as u n co n ­cerned with the issue.

“Was that the final poll? Are th ey going to vote a g a in ? " Holtz asked the rep o rte rs in the room.

With respect to the re s t of th e M ich ig an g am e , H oltz praised the play of the Notre Dame defense in the gam e, but was not pleased with the n u m b e r of t im e s th e W o lv e rin e s w e re a b le to convert on third down.

“D efen se w as v a s tly im ­proved in many a re a s ,” said Holtz. “We stopped th e ru n b e tte r th an an tic ip a ted and we showed more enthusiasm.

“We knocked Elvis G rbac down more than he has been e x c e p t fo r th e W ash in g to n game. I thought we put good pressure on him .”