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21 ST CENTURY WILBERFORCE INITIATIVE | 405 NORTH WASHINGTON ST., SUITE 300, FALLS CHURCH, VA 22046 571-297-3177 | [email protected] | WWW.21WILBERFORCE.ORG SPEAK FREEDOM TEXAS A Muslim Persecuted for His Faith Collected by the 21 st Century Wilberforce Initiative, June 2014 Tags: Eritrea, Refugee, Islam Eritrea is one of the most brutal oppressors of Christianity, and has the reputation of being “The North Korea of Africa.” The country is led by a dictator who holds to a radical secular ideology that believes all religions should be removed. While all nations therefore face marginalization and oppression, evangelical Christianity is particularly targeted. Scholars estimate that perhaps as many as 2,000-3,000 individuals are incarcerated for their faith in Eritrea. Many of these are imprisoned in brutal circumstances including in metal shipping containers that heat with the rising of the sun each day. While Christians are targeted in particular, other religions also face harassment and difficulty from the Eritrean government including Muslims. This includes Abrehem, a young Muslim prayer leader. Thank you for listening to my story about religious persecution in Eritrea. I am a Sunni Muslim and I lived in the southern region of Eritrea. I served as a muezzin and would call the faithful to prayer five times a day. I eventually became a leader in the mosque who led in the daily prayers. During that time, I had two government officials from the Secretary’s office assigned to me. They constantly stood beside me, one on my right side and the other on my left side. This was to ensure that I never said anything critical about the government during prayers. In addition, each morning and evening I was forced to sign a paper at the Secretary’s office clarifying that I wasn’t going to escape. There was fear that my escape would convey to others the message that our Islamic faith was being persecuted in Eritrea. In 2007, the government put so much pressure on our Muslim community that they arrested four of our Sheikhs and sent them to prison. The Government also wrote a restrictive rule limiting what we could teach about Islam. We were instructed to only teach certain parts of our faith while leaving out those parts which the government disapproved. If we disagreed and wanted to teach the whole truth about our faith there were threats including potentially even being shot. As an example of what was forbidden, the government instructed us that we could not teach the doctrine of Tawhid. Tawhid is a doctrine referring to the oneness of God. They did not want us to teach this doctrine because they were afraid of anything that would help unite Sunni, Sufi and Shi’ite Muslims into one community. At the time of the interview, Abrehem had been living for a few years as a refugee unemployed and in extraordinarily harsh conditions.

A Muslim Persecuted for His Faith - Speak Freedom …speakfreedomtexas.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/A...Muslim and I lived in the southern region of Eritrea. I served as a muezzin

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21ST CENTURY WILBERFORCE INITIATIVE | 405 NORTH WASHINGTON ST., SUITE 300, FALLS CHURCH, VA 22046 571-297-3177 | [email protected] | WWW.21WILBERFORCE.ORG

SPEAKFREEDOM

TEXASAMuslimPersecutedforHisFaithCollectedbythe21stCenturyWilberforceInitiative,June2014Tags:Eritrea,Refugee,IslamEritreaisoneofthemostbrutaloppressorsofChristianity,andhasthereputationofbeing“TheNorthKoreaofAfrica.”Thecountryisledbyadictatorwhoholdstoaradicalsecularideologythatbelievesallreligionsshouldberemoved.Whileallnationsthereforefacemarginalizationandoppression,evangelicalChristianityisparticularlytargeted.Scholarsestimatethatperhapsasmanyas2,000-3,000individualsareincarceratedfortheirfaithinEritrea.Manyoftheseareimprisonedinbrutalcircumstancesincludinginmetalshippingcontainersthatheatwiththerisingofthesuneachday.WhileChristiansaretargetedinparticular,otherreligionsalsofaceharassmentanddifficultyfromtheEritreangovernmentincludingMuslims.ThisincludesAbrehem,ayoungMuslimprayerleader.

ThankyouforlisteningtomystoryaboutreligiouspersecutioninEritrea.IamaSunniMuslimandIlivedinthesouthernregionofEritrea.Iservedasamuezzinandwouldcallthefaithfultoprayerfivetimesaday.Ieventuallybecamealeaderinthemosquewholedinthedailyprayers.Duringthattime,IhadtwogovernmentofficialsfromtheSecretary’sofficeassignedtome.Theyconstantlystoodbesideme,oneonmyrightsideandtheotheronmyleftside.ThiswastoensurethatIneversaidanythingcriticalaboutthegovernmentduringprayers.Inaddition,eachmorningandeveningIwasforcedtosignapaperattheSecretary’sofficeclarifyingthatIwasn’tgoingtoescape.TherewasfearthatmyescapewouldconveytoothersthemessagethatourIslamicfaithwasbeingpersecutedinEritrea.In2007,thegovernmentputsomuchpressureonourMuslimcommunitythattheyarrestedfourofourSheikhsandsentthemtoprison.TheGovernmentalsowrotearestrictiverulelimitingwhatwecouldteachaboutIslam.Wewereinstructedtoonlyteachcertainpartsofourfaithwhileleavingoutthosepartswhichthegovernmentdisapproved.Ifwedisagreedandwantedtoteachthewholetruthaboutourfaiththerewerethreatsincludingpotentiallyevenbeingshot.Asanexampleofwhatwasforbidden,thegovernmentinstructedusthatwecouldnotteachthedoctrineofTawhid.TawhidisadoctrinereferringtotheonenessofGod.TheydidnotwantustoteachthisdoctrinebecausetheywereafraidofanythingthatwouldhelpuniteSunni,SufiandShi’iteMuslimsintoonecommunity.

Atthetimeoftheinterview,Abrehemhadbeenlivingforafewyearsasarefugeeunemployedandinextraordinarilyharshconditions.