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A MOOC and PLT: Blending Two Professional
Development Models to Enhance Teaching StatisticsKemal Akoğlu and Hollylynne Lee, STEM Education Department
This project is supported by a member
initiative grant from the American
Statistical Association, granted to
Hollylynne Lee, 2016
• Massive open online courses (MOOCs) are popular and offer an accessible way to
provide educational resources to teachers.
• Professional learning teams (PLTs) are often used as ways to organize and focus a
group of practicing teachers on making changes to particular areas of their
practice.
• In Fall 2016 and Spring 2017, 10 PLTs were formed from TSDI MOOC participants
• PLTs met 3-7 times during their MOOC participation, to share about their learning
and experiences.
• This study will describe the ways local teams engaged and provide findings about the effectiveness
of using blended professional development to impacting practices of teaching statistics.
Completion Rate (Fall 2016)
CONTEXT
WHAT DO PLTs MEMBERS DO?
HOW DO PLT MEMBERS COMPARE TO OTHERS ?
71% 35%
Numbers of Days Visited by Number of Resources Viewed by Participant
PLT Non-PLT
34 29 28 24 24
132
75
55 49 46
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5
Number of Participants Accessing Courses by Unit
PLT Non-PLT
• 63 participants in PLTs during Fall 2016 and Spring 2017.
• 38 college/university instructors;
• 20 high school teachers
• 5 school district leaders
• 18 participants were experienced in teaching 0-5 years, 21 were 6-15 years, and
24 were experienced for more than 15 years.
Yellow: Fall PLT
Green: Spring PLT
Solid line: Face-to-face
Dashed line: Virtual
Un: University
CC: Community college
HS: High school
PLT members participated in MOOC during Fall 2016 and Spring 2017
NY 16
MI 14
NC 10
NV 10
HI 5
NE 3
NJ 2
PA 2
VA 1
Number of Participants Accessing the Course (by Week)
“How effective was this MOOC in preparing you
to make positive changes in your professional
practice?” (End-of-course survey)
Effective Very Effective
FALL 2016 (n=10) 50% 30%
SPRING 2017 (n=8) 76% 13%
“Have you attempted to make any changes in your professional
practice as a result of your participation?” (Unit 5 feedback survey)(% YES)
FALL 2016 (n=18) 50%
SPRING 2017 (n=20) 76%
1. How do members of professional learning teams (PLT) engage in TSDI
(Teaching Statistics through Data Investigations) MOOC?
2. How does PLT members and Non-PLT members completion and
development in teaching statistics differ?
PLT members Vs. Non-PLT members according to change in their confidence• SETS is a survey to measure participants' confidence to teach 44 different statistics topics and skills, on a
scale from 1(not at all confident) to 6 (extremely confident) was given in Orientation and Unit 5.
PLT members Vs. Non-PLT members according to their engagement trend (Fall 2016)
PLTs conducted 3-7 small group meetings as PLT members participated in TSDI MOOC. Their
engagement patterns, and impacts on their teaching practices (from their perspective) are
examined to describe the experience of participating in both MOOC and PLT .
As PLTs participated in he blended professional development project, Non-PLT MOOC participants
engaged only in the online course. The differences between both groups’ confidence level
changes, completion rates, engagement frequencies are examined.
• One of the Fall PLT teams was a group of
graduate students with no or minimal
experience of teaching statistics. Another team
was a group of university instructors from
sociology and psychology departments. On the
other hand, Non-PLTs were mostly active
teachers of statistics. As seen, PLTs’ Pre-SETS
score average was clearly less than Non-PLTs
(3.42 < 3.73). However, both groups (PLTs and
Non-PLTs) had equal gain scores (1.08). All
members who took Pre and Post surveys
provided evidence that TSDI MOOC increased
their confidence of teaching statistics.
3.42 (SD=1.33)
4.5 (SD=0.88)
1.08
3.73 (SD=1.42)
4.81 (SD= 0.91)
1.08
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
PRE_SETS (MEAN)
POST_SETS (MEAN)
GAIN SCORE
Fall 2016: SETS Confidence Survey Results
Non-PLT (n=29) PLT (n=12)
“The resources available in the MOOC and the
ideas gained from instructors in my group. Doing the
MOOC in a group was definitely better than doing it
individually. I learned so much more!”
Exposure to the framework of statistics and all the
different ways to allow students to engage in their
own learning as active participants rather than
passive ones.”
“The articles, videos, and discussions were very
helpful. I was able to build off knowledge from the
community found online.”
“The encouragement to use visualization and
technology to teach statistical concepts.”
“PLC meetings where ideas were discussed with
colleagues.”
“The data sets and articles for follow-up study were
great!”
“What was the most valuable aspect of this MOOC-Ed?” (Unit 5 feedback survey)