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microGLEIT® DCP and DF series
Product overview and application detailswww.microgleit.de www.coventya.com
A member of the COVENTYA group
The next step towards perfectionGood news. Conventya has joined forces with leading tribology company - microGLEIT.
This partnership allows us to offer not only perfect corrosion protection, but also high-end, post-lubrication chemicals and precise friction control. Your expectations grow every day. So does our expertise.
The next step towards perfectionGood news. Conventya has joined forces with leading tribology company - microGLEIT.
This partnership allows us to offer not only perfect corrosion protection, but also high-end, post-lubrication chemicals and precise friction control. Your expectations grow every day. So does our expertise.
microGLEIT® DCP and DF series Defined friction values and corrosion protection
microGLEIT® is the leading supplier of dry film lubricants for fasteners. Intensive research and development activity and years of practical experience with products and processes have yielded a wide range of reliable ‘friction adjusters’.
Lubricants on threaded fasteners are essential for adjusting the coefficient of friction to desired values and limiting the standard deviation of those friction values. This statement is true independent of the tightening technology used.
microGLEIT® DF dry films are mostly water-based lubricant systems; they contain special lubrication polymers and some additives such as PTFE or waxes.
After application, these dry films build thin, transparent layers with a typical thickness of 1 to 3 µm.
For fasteners of all kinds, this thin layer warrants a defined, constant coefficient of friction in the range of µtotal = 0.08 to 0.16, depending on application method and product type. Friction values are measured according to official standards such as DIN EN ISO 16047.
The range of the DF product series covers the full spectrum of design, surface and application requirements of threaded fastners.
microGLEIT® DCP sealing products are a direct extension of the proven DF series. In addition to excellent lubricating properties, the DCP series also provides excellent surface protection. microGLEIT® DCP sealants have been specially developed for coating bulk and rack parts in the galvanic plating industry.
DCP products are a novel combination of organic-mineral-silicate-based sealants and high-quality lubricants. DCP sealants provide a thin topcoat (<2 µm) with superior performance.
DCP sealants are suitable as a topcoat on all known surfaces of screws, nuts and other fastener components with galvanic surfaces, such as:
- phosphating- zinc plating, including all chromate coatings
(yellow, blue, black or olive)- zinc-nickel and zinc-iron layers- zinc-flake coatings- etc.
Introduction
3
Dry Film Lube Sealant AFC Lubrication Paste
Product overview DF and DCP series
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION TYPE TYPICAL FEATURESFRICTION VALUES μ total DIN EV ISO 16047 M10 8.8 VS. STEEL
REMARKS
DF 903 Universal Layer with higher friction value µtotal
polymer, microWHITE SL
Also for electrical applications (e.g. cable clamps) 0.12 – 0.15
These DF-Series products meet many industry and automotive specifications and are listed in several OEM and TIER-approvals, e.g. VW TL 52502, TL 52132, ZF8 714, etc.
DF 905 Dry film lubricant for all Al- threaded connections
polymer, microWHITE SL Especially for aluminum parts 0.11 – 0.13
DF 911 The all-round dry film lubricant
polymer, microWHITE SL
‘Automotive’-threaded connec-tions, wood- and chipboard screws 0.09 – 0.12
DF 921 Universal high performance dry film lubrication
polymer, microWHITE SL
The all-round dry film for all materials and applications 0.08 – 0.12
DF 931 Dry film lubricant esp. for stainless steel screws
polymer, microWHITE SL
High lubricity for stainless steel connections 0.08 – 0.10
DF 931+20 Dry film lubricant esp. for stainless steel screws
polymer, PTFE+ microWHITE SL
Extra high lubricity for stainless steel connections 0.07 – 0.09
DF 941 Dry film for low friction values
polymer, PTFE + wax
High lubricity for high clamping forces; For HV-threaded joints 0.07 – 0.10
Outperforms other lubricants by means of extremely high load-carrying capacity and surface adhesion
DF 971 Dry film for hydro-forming (IHU)
PE-special dispersion
Enables high deformation ratios - TN 9195 with elevated lubricity – Cold forming lubricant, water based,
clean application
DF 977 (S) The clean universal lubricant, μ=0.1
Synthetic special wax in org. solvent
Dry and clean lubrication, multi-purpose use 0.09 – 0.11 Friction Value μtotal = 0.11 according
VDA 235-203; VW TL 52132
DF 979 (S) Corrosion protection film Wax Transparent, touch dry corrosion protection film with lubricity – Suitable for storage of metal parts;
lubricity allows for direct assembly
DF VzwoA Dry film lubricant esp. for stainless steel screws
polymer, microWHITE SL
High lubricity for stainless steel connections 0.08 – 0.10 These DF-Series products meet many
industry and automotivespecifications and are listed in several OEM and TIER-approvals DF VzwoA+20 Dry film lubricant esp.
for stainless steel screwspolymer, PTFE+ microWHITE SL
Extra high lubricity for stainless steel connections 0.07 – 0.09
DCP 910 Special topcoat acc. VDA 235-203; VW 01131
SixOy sealant, IGL + PTFE
For screws to be thread rolled; suit able for up to 5-fold tightenings 0.09 – 0.14 Especially on top of zinc-flake
coatings
DCP 9000 The universal sliding sealant SixOy sealant, IGL Excellent universal sealant with
sliding function for all Zn-based surfaces; improves corrosion protection
0.09 – 0.13 Meets TL 217; TL 244; TL 245; VW 011 29Corrosion protection: 1200 h until red rust on ZnNi/passivated DCP 9300 The sliding sealant with
increased friction value SixOy sealant, IGL 0.12 – 0.15
DCP 9040 Special sealant with integrated lubricant SixOy sealant, IGL Slightly increased friction values 0.12 – 0.16 Corrosion protection: 1200 h until red
rust on ZnNi/passivated
DCP 9108 Universal sealant SixOy sealant, IGL Extremely efficient sealant ZnNi: SS – 1200 h to red rust – Corrosion protection: >1000 h on
ZnNi/ passivated
DCP 9185 Special sealant Acrylate-sealant The glossy sealant 0.14 – 0.20 Corrosion protection: 1200 h until red rust on ZnNi/passivated
LS 8042 High - temperature coating Organic solvent, PAI, special SL
Special coating with HT-release properties; metallurgical compatibility
– Meets TN 8184; VW TL 52501; Reduces scale formation
LP 440 Special screw paste Bio-synthetic oil, special SL
Especially well suited for HV-bolt assemblies; free of heavy metals 0.09 – 0.12 Grease paste - mainly for application
during assembly
4
Utilization matrix Wzhere to use specific products
AREA OF USE
DF 903
DF 905
DF 911
DF 921
DF 928
DF 931
DF 931+20
DF 941
DF 971
DF 977 (S)
DF 979 (S)
DF V2A
DF V2A
+20
DC
P 910
DC
P 9000
DC
P 9300
DC
P 9040
DC
P 9108
DC
P 9185
LS 8042
LP 440
Screw Fittings According to VDA 235-203 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • S •
Automotive Approvals • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Stainless Steel Fittings • • • • • • • •
Multiple Tightening (up to 5 times) • • • • • • • • • •
Tread Forming Screws • • • • • • • • •
Tread Cutting Screws • • • • • • • • •
Lock Nuts & Clamping Nuts • • • • • • • • • • •
Aluminium Screw Fittings • • • • • • • • •
Cutting Ring Joints • • • • • • • • •
Sheet Metal Screws; Self Drilling Screws • • • • • • • • • • •
Preventing Stick-Slip (e.g. w. CDP-Coating) • • • • • • • • •
High Temperature Threads +300 to 1200°C • •
Sealant and/or Lubricant for ZnNi, ZnFe, Zn • • • • • • •
Seal for ZnFe,Zn, ZnNi – 1000 h to Red Rust • • • • • •
Top-coating for Zinc-Flake-Systems • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Bolts and Nuts for Steel Constructions • • • • • • • • • •
Chipboard- / Timber Construction-Screws • • • • • • • •
HV - Sets (from M16 to M72) • • •
Corrosion Protection (plus lubrication) •
Cold Forming; Hydro Forming •
5
We develop, produce and sell specialty lubricants – we are problem solvers, even for particularly difficult cases.
microGLEIT® stands for:
customer service-oriented thinking, and being supportive throughout all cooperation stages, innovative premium lubricants of the highest performance,
environmentally-friendly and sustainable products, and a complete service package for the efficient solution of tribological problems,
extensive experience and comprehensive knowledge, with dependable manufacturing processes optimized for the best quality,
reliable and flexible delivery logistics,
excellent value for money,
individual, customized solutions,
the highest quality of products and services - ISO 9001: 2015 certification.
microGLEIT® High-class lubrication
(s) Special Application Approval OEM Tier Supplier Construction and Engineering Industries
The DF & DCP series Compliant and approved list of OEM and Tier 1 approvals
CUSTOMER DF903
DF905
DF911
DF921
DF931
DF931+20
DF941
DF971
DF977
DF979
DFV2A
DFV2A+20
DCP910
DCP9000
DCP9300
DCP9040
DCP9040
DCP9108
DCP9185
AUDI • • • • • • BMW • • • • • • • •(ZnPh) • DAIMLER • • • • • • s • •(ZnPh) • OPEL s
PORSCHE • • • • • s • • RENAULT • • • VW • • • • • • •(ZnPh) • BETEO • • • BÖLLHOFF • • • BORG WARNER • • BOSH • • DURA • • HEWI • • • • • • HQM ROHR • • KAMAX • • • • NEDSCHROEF • • • • • RIBE • • • • • • • • RULA • • • SGL BRAKES • • W. SCHUMACHER • • • • VERITAS • • ZF • • • • ABC • • • • EJOT • • • • FISCHER DŰBEL • • • • • HECO (HETTICH) • • WŰRTH • • • • DURA • DEHN+SÖHNE • s • s • s
PARKER HAN. • s PH - PETER HEN • • • s ROWENTA • s SCHWER FITTING • s SFS • • • SWG • • VOSS • s VOSSWINKEL • s • s • s ZIEHL ABEG • s WIROX •
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SynergyFrom tribological system to perfect solution
Requirements are constantly increasing for the friction- and wear-behaviour of tribological systems, and therefore of lubricants as well.
The analysis and evaluation of a tribological system is a prerequisite for the selection of an optimal lubricant.
Tribological expertise, know-how, the best product technology, and extensive experience are necessary to achieve the best results. When you’re looking for the perfect lubrication, microGLEIT® is the solution.
Structural Elements of the Tribological System
Friction Part 1
SubstancePropertiesFormingCharacteristicsInteractionsTemperatureDynamics
Friction Part 2
SubstancePropertiesFormingCharacteristicsInteractionsTemperatureDynamics
Friction Contact
ParameterPower ImpactParameterLubricating GapType of FrictionThermodynamicsMaterial Interaction
Motion
Parameter TypeMotion Sequence
-Linear-Circulating-V=c.V≠c-Oscillatingf(Hz)
Operation TimeRelative Velocity
Environment
TemperatureRel.Humidity %Environment
-Media-Corrosiveness-Compatibility
Spec.Conditions-Radiation,Vacuum,-H1/H2,-Process
Lubricant
FormulationPhysical ParameterChemicalParameterTemperatureInt.DynamicsApplication
8
microGLEIT DCP and DF series Applicationprocess details
Process ConsiderationsThe following pages contain information relating to the application of DF lubricants and DCP sealants, which are used for a variety of threaded fasteners.
High layer quality is determined by the interaction between good product selection and the right process technology – ideally synergies can be achieved by matching the product, application process and mechanical element.
On the following pages, data gained from practical experience with products and procedures are presented.
Advice on coating technology, handling precautions, details of bath care, and maintenance of the equipment should help achieve a consistently high quality of coating – and as a result, define friction values with low variance.
This brochure does not replace product-specific instructions for use. microGLEIT sliding films and sealants of the DF- and DCP-series are mainly used for bulk coating of:
- screws of all types,- nuts,- various threaded special parts.
In some cases, the products are also used for the partial coating or internal coating of components.
The products are usually supplied as a concentrate and, depending on the product and application specs, they will be diluted with water before use.
Lubricants are generally used with a mixing ratio of 1:1 and higher (lubricant : water).
Sealants (topcoatings) are usually used as delivered.
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Coating process
Dip-Spin-Coating The most frequently used, best-practice coating method is the ‘dip-spinning
method’. The medium is located in a dipping tank inside the centrifuge, or the parts in the screen basket are flooded with the medium.
In both cases, the parts in the centrifuge are wetted with the coating agent and subsequently the excess liquid lube is centrifuged. The centrifugal forces must be adjusted to appropriate empirical values or on the basis of previous experiments.
If scooping parts are to be coated, a centrifuge with a reversing operation and/or a pivoting device is an advantage.
If possible, the parts to be coated should be dry and preheated before beginning the procedure. The residual heat of the parts from previous process steps can possibly be utilized.
- Experience has shown that a part temperature of +30°C to +45°C is very advantageous to increase the coating quality and to further reduce fluctuations in friction coefficients and their standard deviation.
Drying can be carried out in the same working zone (warm air supply), or the parts can be dried in a continuous or chamber furnace. The chamber furnace must be partially operated in ‘exhaust air mode’ in order to discharge the water vapor.
When handling the parts within the process chain, care must be taken to ensure that the drop heights of the parts are appropriate and that the parts are not damaged excessively during the coating process.
Alternatively, the ‘drum coating’ method could be used – although the process is efficient, it is less popular than ‘Dip-Spin-Coating’.
Our team of experts is at your disposal to assist you with the exact adjustment of the individual parameters.
Fill and preheat
Immerse
Rinse and spin
Spin and dry
35 - 45°C
40 - 65°C
10
Bath preparation Equipment maintenance and storage
Bath PreparationThe coating medium is generally prepared with demineralized (de-ionized) water.
Measurement of the pH-value is mandatory:- When the coating bath is first established- 1 to 3 times a day (depending on throughput).
If necessary, the bath concentration must be corrected – depending on product and actual pH-value, citric acid, hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide solutions are used to reset the bath values. Further details can be found in the corresponding microGLEIT operating instructions.
Maintenance of the Equipment The bath container should be completely drained and cleaned after prolonged
use, and at least 2 - 4 times a year.
Depending on the throughput, the centrifuge baskets must be removed from the process and cleaned.
- Sandblasting (e.g., with Al-oxide 220) of the (dry) centrifuge basket is advised.
- Flaming the basket and subsequent high-pressure water spraying is also suitable.
- Likewise, stripping the lubricant layer in a heated lye is possible (e.g. Sodium hydroxide solution at +80°C).
Caution – observe the safety regulations! On contact, severe chemical burns are possible!
Storage All DF and DCP media are very frost-sensitive.
During winter, frost-proof transportation and warehousing must be ensured.
The products must always be stored in a frost-free, dry place.
Please carefully close the container after the product is taken out.
TL > 0℃
11
Bath maintenance
Maintenance of the Coating Bath After a prolonged downtime (1 - 2 working days), the surface of the bath
should be cleaned of floating dirt or residues. For this purpose, a ‘kitchen-sieve’, a mesh filter (‘stocking-’ or ‘screen-type’), a ‘Drehkopf’ paint strainer or another other suitable filter with a mesh width of approx. 120 μm (not smaller) to 240 μm can be used.
Before the first use of a new bath, the solution must be stirred thoroughly.After that, the medium must be stirred from time to time, at least 2 to 5 times a week.
- Paddle stirrers, cone agitators with max. 30-80 rpm, and slowly running hand agitators (depending on bath size) have all been proven to be suitable.
- Manual stirring by means of a suitable rod (paddle) is also possible.- It is important to avoid entrapped air (slow, laminar stirring) during the
stirring process in order to avoid foaming.
When the bath is not in use, it must always be covered to avoid evaporation and contamination.
Ideally, centrifugal media should not be fed back into the storage tank (use it once).
Automatic Filtration If automatic filtration is used, a slow-running diaphragm pump (no gear pump,
if possible) should be used for pumping – in this way, foam formation is largely minimized.
- Filter size approx. 120 to 240 μm
Foaming If foaming occurs during the coating process or through pumping, please
contact us as soon as possible.
We can send you a suitable defoamer for the product you are using.
Anti Foam
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Quality controlUV-Indicator
The UV-indicator (sensitive to UV-wave lengths from 340 to 380 nm) contained in the media does not allow for the control of coating quality. Also, the UV indicator can neither be used as a measure for layer thickness nor for the uniformity of the coating. It is only a YES / NO method indicating whether it is coated or not.
Solid Lubricant Content The solids content (active substance) is a central quality criterion for all
coating media of the DF and DCP series. The solids content in the medium, alongside with the defined parameters of the coating process, will result in the desired layer thickness on the parts.
Compliance with the specified dry residue level (for example, as determined by previous tests) must be checked regularly. Also, new solution preparations have to be checked before starting the coating process. The testing frequency depends on the product, the coating method and the throughput volume (relative to the bath size).
The dry residue test can be easily and accurately determined by means of a refractometer (note that this is not suitable for all media) or by means of a dry residue scale. This device is used by most customers to determine the dry residue and is well-proven in daily practice.
For more detailed information on the appropriate test method for your medium, please contact our service team.
When using a simple, sufficiently accurate scale, the concentration can be determined as follows:
PA = Weight of the samplePE = Weight of the residue after evaporation of the solvent TR = Dry residue in percent
The bath parameters ‘TR’ are adjusted according to the following formula (Mixing-Cross ‘MC’):
TRBath = Dry residue of sampleTRP = Dry residue of product (concentrate) KSetp = Set point of the bathQuantity added = bath-volume / parts bath * parts productFor TRBath > KSetp the value TRP has to be ‘0’ (water has to be added)
13
Index:DF = Dry Film; DCP = Dry Corrosion Protection; SL = Solid Lubricants; IGL = Integrated Lubricant; PTFE = Polytetraflourethylene; LP = Lubricating Paste; LS = Anti-Friction Coating; PE = Polyethylene; PAI = Poly-Amide-Imide. All listed values for the coefficient of friction are mean values.
Important: Please stir well all media before use. During downtimes please, close the cover of the coating baths. Protect products from frost!
DF series – dry film lubricantsApplication data
FEATURE DF903
DF905
DF911
DF921
DF931
DF931+20
DF941
DF971
DFV2A
DFV2A+20
DF977(S)
DF979(S)
Appearance transp.yellowish whitish yellowish white white white yellow white white white transp. yellow/
brownish.
Density [g/cm3] ~1.0 ~1.0 ~1.0 ~1.0 ~1.0 ~1.0 ~1.0 ~0.95 ~1.0 ~1.0 ~0.8 ~0.8
Ph-value [-] 8-10 8-11 8.5-9.5 4.5-5.5 4.5-5.8 4.5-6.0 8-9 8.5-910 4.5-5.8 4.5-6.0 – –
Viscosity DIN53211/3mm 23-33 @3
24-32 @3
32-38 @3
35-50 @4
30-50 @4
25-40 @4
40-60@4
20-30@3
30-50@4
25-40@4
15-22@3
30-50@4
Dry residue [%] 20-24 25-29 33-37 18-22 27-33 32-38 32-37 28-35 27-33 32-38 4-5 –
Dilution ratio DF:H2O 1:1 to 1:3 1:1 to 1:3 1:1 to 1:4 1:1 to 1:3 1:1 to 1:2 1:1 to 1:2 1:1 to 1:3 – 1:1 to 1:2 1:1 to 1:2 – –
Thinner water water water water water water water water water water org.solvent
org.solvent
Preheat [℃] 30-50 – –
Dip-time [s] 10-30 (depending on process & part) – –
Spinning* v;t [1/min;s] Depending un process & equipment
Drying* t@T [min;℃] e.g. centrifuge drying: ~ 2-4 min @ 50-60℃ 15-30@RT
20-60’@RT
Layer thickness [µm] 0.5-2 0.5-1.5 3-30
Coverage [m2/kg] usually>100m2/kg – depends on process, part geometry and surface ~40 to 90 –
14
DCP series – sealantsApplication data
The information given and the recommendations made herein reflect our current knowledge, and we can only provide a first overview in this brochure. The given values are not eligible for creating specifications. We reserve the right to make changes based on technical developments or changes in legislation. Due to the wide range of possible applications and operating conditions, this product information can only be indicative of possible applications. Therefore, no binding liability and warranty claims can be derived. We strongly recommend to carry out tests before use and thus determine if the product meets all requirements and expectations.
FEATURE DCP910
DF968
DF969
DCP9000
DCP9300
DCP9040
DCP9108
DCP9185
LC8042
LP440
Appearance white transparent yellowish transparentyellowish whitish white transparent transparent gray-green blue-green
paste
Density [g/cm3] ~1.0 ~1.0 ~1.1 ~1.05 ~1.0 ~1.0 ~1.05 ~1.0 ~1.2 ~1.2
Ph-value [-] 9-11.5 10-11.5 10-11.5 10-11.5 9.5-11.5 9.5-11.5 10-11.5 8-10 – –
Viscosity DIN53211/3mm 20-30 16-24 17-23 17-23 17-27 18-28 16-24 23-33 30-50@5mm
265-295mm/10
Dry residue [%] 34-38 13-15 11-14 11-13 16-20 10-14 13-16 20-24 31-37 100
Dilution ratio DF:H2Opure to
1:1 pure pure pure to1:1
pure to1:1
pure to1:0.25
pure to1:1.5
pure to1:0.25
pure to1:0.5 –
Thinner water water water water water water water water TC88NE org.solvent
Preheat [℃] 40-50 60-120 –
Dip-time [s] 10-30 depends onprocess
Spinning* v;t [1/min;s] Depending on process setup (hardware and process data) – please ask for specific data – –
Drying* t@T [min;℃] Depending on process & parts – standard drying temperatures 50 to 800; higher temperatures may be applicable, please ask our tech service
>5’->45’250-2000 n/a
Layer thickness [µm] ~1µm (±) (Depends on process and layer specification) 5-20 5-20
Coverage [m2/kg] usually>100m2/kg – depends on process, part geometry and surface ~25 ~50
15
For COVENTYA contacts in other countries please refer to: www.coventya.com
COVENTYA GmbHStadtring Nordhorn 116 D – 33334 GÜTERSLOH GERMANYPhone: +49 52 41 93 620Fax : +49 52 41 93 62 24e-mail: [email protected]
COVENTYA Inc., OH4639 Van Epps RoadBrooklyn Heights, OH 44131 USAPhone: +1 216 351 1500e-mail: [email protected]
COVENTYA Surface Treatment Technology (Suzhou) Co. Ltd1088 Yinzhong South Road, Wuzhong District 215124 Suzhou City– CNPhone: +86 (0) 512 6708 2628Fax : +86 (0) 512 6708 2618e-mail: [email protected]
Wessely GmbHGirakstraße 12100 Korneuburg AUSTRIAPhone: +43(0) 2262 758 39 0e-mail: [email protected] Website: www.wessely.co.at
COVENTYA HOLDING SASParc d‘Activités des Chanteraines7 Rue du Commandant d’Estienne d’Orves 92396 Villeneuve La Garenne CEDEXPhone: +33 1 47 15 73 00e-mail: [email protected]
COVENTYA Technologies S.LC/ Romaní, 2P.I. Castellbisbal SudE-08755 Castellbisbal (BCN) SPAINPhone: +34 937 723 770e-mail: [email protected]
COVENTYA Kimya Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. Tuzla Kimya Sanayicileri Organize San. Bolgesi Kristal Cad. No : 2Tuzla / Istanbul TurkeyPhone: +90 0216 504 02 75 (pbx)Fax: +90 0216 504 02 78e-mail: [email protected]
COVENTYA SpAVia 1° Maggio, sncIT – 22060 Carugo (CO) ITALYPhone: +39 031 75 90 11e-mail: [email protected]
COVENTYA South East Asia Pte. Ltd.1 Science Park Road#01-07 The CapricornSingapore Science Park IISINGAPORE 117528SINGAPORE
microGLEIT Spezialschmierstoffe GmbHBlütenstrasse 62 - 6486558 Hohenwart / OT Koppenbach GERMANYPhone: +49 (0) 8443 91757 0e-mail: [email protected] Website: www.microgleit.de
COVENTYA Quimica LTDA Rua Jacob Luchesi, 4852Bairro Santa Lúcia – Caxias do SulRio Grande do Sul, 95032-000BRAZIL
COVENTYA QUIMICA LTDA Av. Deputado Oswaldo Moraes e Silva, 55 – Prédio 02Bairro Conceição – DiademaSão Paulo, 09991-190BRAZIL
LEGEND/ABBREVIATIONS:Ca-S = calcium sulfonate; SL = solid lubricants; HT = high temperature; IGL = integrated lubricant; M = medium; MH = medium high; MoS2 = molybdenum disulfide; PAI = polyamide-imide; PAO = polyalfaolefin; PE = polyethylene; PTFE = polytetrafluoroethylene;PU = polyurethane; SixOy = silicate; TixOy = titanate.
The information given and recommendations made herein reflects our current knowledge, of which this brochure can only give a brief overview. Given values are not suitable for the creation specifications. We reserve the right to make changes based on technical developments or legislative changes. Due to the wide range of possible applications and operating conditions, the product information is necessarily only of an indicative nature. Therefore, no binding liability or warranty claims can be based on these contents. In all cases, we strongly performing tests prior to use in order to determine whether the product meets all requirements and expectations.Pictures: Shutterstock and own source. Please request detailed listing in case of interest.
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