A Glossary of Later and Byzantine Greek Author(s): E. A.
Sophocles Source: Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and
Sciences, New Series, Vol. 7, A Glossary of Later and Byzantine
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CONTENTS
OF VOL.
VIL
A GLOSSARY
OF LATER ANDBy E. A.
BYZANTINE
GREEK.
SOPHOCLES.Pagb
INTRODUCTION.
1... 1 Language ........ 6
of the Attic ?ialect. Universality of the Greek The Later
Periods Alexandrian Roman Period. 9 16 33 6
Period.
Period. Byzantine Turkish Period., The Foreign Element
of the Greek
Language.
38
Rhythm. 50Grammatical Remarks. 67 67 Orthography Consonants.
Nouns Adjectives. Pronouns. Verbs. 94 Syntax. to the Glossary. 131
Preface List of Later and Byzantine Authors and Orthoepy. 80 ,. 81
. 87 88 89
referred
to. 134
GLOSSARY.Additions
143to the Introduction .......... 575
Additions to the List of Authors. 575Additions to the Glossary.
575
APPENDIX..579Modern Greek Period. 623 579 Corrections.'
OF OFFICERS THE AMERICAN ACADEMY,FOB THE YEAR BEGINNINGMAY 24,
1859.
President.
JACOB BIGELOW.Vice-President.
DANIEL TREADWELL.ASA GRAY,. SAMUEL JOSIAH EDWARD L. ABBOT, P.
COOKE, WIGGLESWORTH, .... .... . . Corresponding Recording
Librarian. Treasurer. Secretary. Secretary.
STANDINGRumford Committee.
COMMITTEES.Committee on the Library.
EBEN N. HOESFOED, DANIEL TEEADWELL, JOSEPH LOVEEING, HENET Ll
EUSTIS, MOEEILL WYMAN.
A. A. GOULD, W. B. EOGEES, GEOEGE P. BOND.Auditing
Committee.
THOMAS T. BOUV?,C. E. WAEE. Committee of Publication. Committee
of Finance.
JOSEPH LOVERING, JEFFRIES WYMAN, CORNELIUS 0. FELTON.
JACOB BIGELOW, EDWAED WIGGLESWOETH, J. INGEESOLL BOWDITCH.
COUNCIL.Class I. Class n.
J. INGERSOLL BOWDITCH, JOSEPH LOVERING, EBEN N. HORSFORD.Class
in.
LOUIS AGASSIZ, JEFFEIES WYMAN,J. B. S. JACKSON.
JAMES WALKER, HENRY W. TORREY, ROBERT C. WINTHROP.
MEMOIKSOF THE
AMERICAN
ACADEMY.
A
Glossary
of LaterBy E. A.
and ByzantineSOPHOCLES.
Greek.
Communicated
October 12th, 1858.
INTRODUCTION.UNIVERSALITY OF THE ATTIC DIALECT.
? IAs early as the latter half of the fifth century before
Christ, Athens was regarded as Its dialect, in point of development
and in richness the intellectual centre of Greece. of literature,
stood at the head of all the Greek dialects. The natural
consequence of this pre-eminence wasfinished education.1 It
that Greeksis not necessary
from all the tribes repaired thitherto our purpose to mention
here
to obtain aany other
names
than those of Ephorus and Theophrastus of Lesbos.Now persons
from whatever
of iEolis, Aristotleof Greece
of Stagira, Theopompusat Athens would
of Chios,
part
educated
by preference
that their example Fur would naturally be followed by their
kinsmen, pupils, friends, and dependents. ther, Athens was the
great emporium of Greece.2 Of course all the dialects met at And1
Pan. ThuC. 50 E 2, 41 To Svvck?v re \eya> tt?v re iraa-av iroKiv
rjfi v 7rep\ to t&v rrjs '?XkaBos naibevcriv rovs e?vai : said
aWovs by Pericles.*a?5 irovs, ?ferred 8, 9 Uto that a
use the dialect of Athens.
it is not difficult
to understand
ovtov
?* airokcKo?rrcv yey?vaai,
fj irokis Kai to
iv nal X?yeip (?>pov
?v?p
p.a6r?rai rS>v aXkc?V dia?cncaXoi chai, 2 Kai fi?Wov XEN.
Vect. "?kXrjvas
7T 7ro[rjK firjKen tov 'EXXqi/toi/ ovofxa s rrjs rjiicTepas,
'EXX?Sos, fj tovs ttjs koivtjs
yevovs,
aXX?-8,
'Aicovcas fiaTOcfrv that
Kakela?at,
rovs
rrjs iraihevve de ris
(frvo-e s fierv
eva ra>v o-
1, 6 Ovk hv aK?yas
o?rj?eirj tt?s
/cal Tr?oys
?e rrjs otKovfie necessarily
imply
VOL. VII.
NEW
SERIES.
1
4
A GLOSSARY OF LATER
Greek ties with
dialects
; unless which
it be assumed they
the words
that unwarrantably as Macedonian.16 represent
the
grammarians
took
liber
the son of Philip, was placed under the immediate tuition of
Aristotle. Alexander, And as this philosopher used no other dialect
than the Attic, his pupil became ac quainted withAlexander in
general. to must The suppose were
that dialect and its literature at an early age.have been also
soldiers the military origin.18 the common that language of course
terms of his spoke and personal their
Now
the languageand ;17 and the army it
of
attendants dialect used in
officers is of
native
natural Alexander
expressions
of Macedonian
? 6.In EgyptPtolemy the
and in the greater part ofWesternson of Lagus, one of
Alexander's
Asia
the Greek was no nativegenerals, and afterwards
tongue.the first
Macedonian
ruler of Egypt, introduced the Attic dialect into that country.
And spoke the language of their forefathers, the Greek although the
native population residents followed the example of the king and
his officers and flatterers. Hence the Greek inscriptions found in
Egypt are written in Attic.19 The other dialects were nowso little
heard in Alexandria,20 that,, whenever they made their appearance
there, they
16 Id. Id. same
Hes.
"A?ayva,
p?ba.
MaKcb?ves. Id.
Id. 'A?povres, Id.
'A?apKva,
Kop?.
ovt(? MaKeb?ves. (the plural
Id.
*A?apv, COffies
op?yavov. from
Maicebov?a r? a?povc, Maneb?ves Id. Tor?v, as
(sic).
'A?Xo'et, "A?io-Kov, as
(nrevbe. Maiceb?ves. KVK ?)va. Latin r?7ras,
ocjypvs. MaKeboues Trais orjkeia. Id. Id. Toba,
a?povres Id.
b r O w). : the vv. the
MaKeb?ves. virgam koXoiovs.
yAs Po)/xatot
MaKeb?ves. Latin 17 Compare following " Macedones " Praeter
ilex.
MaKtb?pcs.
*lXe?,
f? nplvos,
Kai Matctb?ves
: the
same
Plut.
I, 592 be
B
Ev?vs for
?cmao-afi?voi what sunt
MaKeSojwr?
rfj (?K?vrj : said Quint. Curt. sermone quae
of
the
soldiers Jamque eos usurus."
of Eumenes. rex intuens Turn
The eum,
may passage " " de inquit, Macedonas,"
taken
it is worth. : quaero quos an
6, 9, 34 sis apud dicam
te judicaturi " inquit, plerique egisti," 694 in C the etc.
patrio facilius,
Philotas, si eadem
adsunt,
percepturos
arbitror,
lingua 18 19
fuero Compare They
usus,
qua
tu I,
PLUT. are contained
*Ava7n}br](ras [^A\e?avbpos] third volume of Boeckh's
ave?aa
MaKeboviori
Kak&v tovs
inao-mo-Tas. The inscription
Corpus
Inscriptionum
Graecarum.
4694 (B. C. 250 ?)20 Compare ?navra TheOCR. the We : to
which
is one of the oldest, if not the very oldest, in the
collection.15, 87 TLavo-ao-?*, women o> bvcrravoi, indignantly
au?vvra reply, kc?tiXXoio-?u JleXoirovvaa-ia-Tt I Tpvy?vss
XaXeO/xes have of a long iKKvaurevvTi A&pla?ev right A to ir\aT
b' i?crboik?>, Doric. dialect ;
Syracusan the irXar the mouth
e^ort,
rois Awpi?eo-o-iv, In respect
speak
language t?o-b to be
of Peloponnesus oav Kal r? paaala. ov, (p?an?, nkfjaaoa)
?ppekavaia
?eve
the church of the HolyMaprvpiov Tierpov rov
Sepulchre. Athan.?irooroXov. 734 B,
I, 366 Athe church
Tov Kal kevmv paany?nkrjKTos, Mal. 123,
scourged,
lashed.
of the Holy Sepulchre. Chrys. II, 397 C. Zos. 270, 19. Chal.
Can. 6. Mal. 369, 15, of Symeon the Stylite. book containing an
account of the life and Porph. martyrdom of a martyr. Nie. II, 861
D. 3. A Them. 16, 20.ov, to, (p?prvs, X?yo) martyrology. ?x?p?v
QuiN.
13. b, magister militum. Porph. Adm.
paarpopfjkrjs,
121, 17.parat?Coa, 16. ?aca, (p?ralos) 62. to act foolishly.
LuCIAN. Luct.
Hippol.
fiaprvpoX?yiov, 63 Ta
paratokoyla, as, fj, (paraiok?yos) idle or foolish Plut. II, 6
F.paraionovica, fjaoa, (paraton?vos) to labor in vain.
talk.
yjrevbos vrrb r?v os
rrjs ?Xrj?eias
ovpirXao??vra ?np?Coi?v.
POLYB.
fiaprvpoX?yia, p?prvs, vpos,
?v rovs Xpiorov Classical.
p?prvpas
9, 2, 2.paraionovla,
25, 5, 11.as, fj,
Clem. Rom. Homil.labor in vain.
1, 4.STRAB.
?, witness.
(jiarai?novos)
NT. 2. Martyr. 3 seq. Const. 11, 8, 33, 3. Martyr.Laod. 34. 51.
Cod.
Act. Apost. Polyc.Afr.
22,
Apoc. 2, 13. 2. 8, 12, 19. 5, 1, 2. Hippol. 287, 67. 20?46.
17, 1, 28, p. 806.Mort. parat?novos, 10, 8.
Plut.
II, 119 E.
Luc?an. Dial.
ov, (p?ratos,
n?vos)
laboring
in vain.
Chrys.
Can.
VII, (?poXoparat?rrjs, jparat?oa,
511 A.rjros, fj, (p?ratos) &aoa, to render 16 Maraiovaiv see
visions. iv vanity, to folly. frustrate. They Sept. Ps. Sept.
pretend 4, 3. Jer. that
Sometimes
it was
applied
to confessors
yrjrai). HlPPOL. 288.Mao?ooaloi, as a various fiaoyijbiov
fiao?os = = ov, oi, = Baop?ocoi. Eus. CANN. 4, CONST. 22, p. 4. 19,
2. Cer. APOST. 184. 6, 6,
p?ratos, iavro?s
23, they
opaaiv,
reading. payiobiov.
471,
Mid. 26, 21.
p.aor?s. ij,
Apocr. ?v, meaning
Proteuangel. uncertain.
parat?opai, to act foolishly. 4 Reg. 17, 15.timber. Gloss.
Sept.
1 Reg.
fiaoovporos,
Porph.
pare p?a, as, fj, materia, r? els olmboprjv
Jur. ?v?a. prjrpbs
Marepla,
470, 7.MaooaXiavoi, or Meo-o-aXtavoi, ?v, oi, (Syriac a sect The
E?x?Tai, 1067 and Arabic who main
fj vnop?oaaiv
?vaym?a fj npbs
parepripa,
as,
fj, matertera,
?ela.
An
7?D)Massalianitained that men words I, 994 A ought ing Greek
EpiPH. ovroi 242
or Messaliani, to pray E?kt?toi always. and
TEC 1, 10, 5.Mey?krj parepripa, fj, Italian club, 25, 21.
par?bv/ca. one 17 a box ^?o-re Leo. on rtv? 6, 27. the ear, r&v
to 14, cuff, 84. buffet. rovrov Magna mazza, stake, matertera.
French masse, Ptoch. Ibid. Eng 1, 227.
correspond which see.
are
par(ovm, lish
as, mace,
MacrcraXtavoi.
C Matro-aXiavoi TheOD. IV, els 99,
par(ovKiov.
KaXovvrat, Meo-o-aXtavoi
?pjirjvev?pevoi b?, rovvofia
evx?fievoi.
C?ROP. par?ovKtov, parC?oa,
be rovro pera?aXXoficvov orjpaivei. ?v?ovoiaorijs, TheoPH. and
avrols
ov, rb, =
rrjv 'EXX??a
q^ovrjv robs Evxiras (See 1 *EXeye also
caaa, to give 432,
10 Meo-o-aXtavoi. NT. Luc. 18,
compare irpbs to 5,
THEOPH. parC&aat. p?rrjv, in
narpiKloav
be Kai irapa?oXrjv Kai fir) ?KKOKelv.
(Compare vain.
par?ovm.) 705, being 16 the 2ri^avres real king. Paul. avrov
els
belv ir?vTore 17 p?oorjpa,
irpooevxco?ai
1 Thess.
THEOPH. he ov, not rb, =
'A?iaXe?7TTcos irpooevxeo?ai.) aros, to, (paoo?optai) bit for a
horse ? PORPH.
p?rrjv, parlv Magn. for
shamming, parlov, 3. ov, rb,
p?nov.
APOPHTH.
Cer. 463, 4.p?o-o-ivos, C?oas jiaoo?ov, ov, meaning avrbv
oxolvov ov, rb, meaning uncertain. fi?ooivov. uncertain. Porph.
Cer. 352, Mal. 186, 20 Ilepi
p?nov,
(Hebrew
TO)
a kind
of measure,
parlv,
perlv.
SCHOL. ARIST. Nub.
451 M?nov y?p ei8os
| pirpov.
419 fiarkalov
fieyaXeirl?oXoc
parXalov, Eukhol. fiarpiK?pios,
ov,
to, matula,
a
kind
of
liquid
measure.
'H Mavprj Adm. 81, 3.
Bovkyapla,
Black
Bulgaria.
Porph.
ov,
?,
(matrix)
matricarius,
carpen
pavp?rptxos, ov, (palpos, ?pl?) black-haired,
pekavo?pt?,pek?v?pt?. Apocr. ov, (pavpos, Theoph. Martyr. Barthol.
2. clothed 658, as in black, a national
ter, ?uXoupy?s. Cedr.parpUiov, ?vXov ov, Kai to, Trax?. (m
Lyd.
I, 298, 22.x) 11, thick 4. board, Cedr. oavis, I, 298, irXarb
16.
a tr i
pavpoqb?pos, pekavelpcav. appellative.
(?aipoa) black-clad, 654. 655.
Tzetz.
Chil. 12, 342.roll, register, list, p?rpi?. Cod.
2. Matricula,
pacfaoptov, Homil.
ov, rb, 15,
a kind
of
light avrov
garment. rb iji?nov
Clem.
Rom. Kai
Afr.3.
Can. 86 fin.Cathedral,
Phoc.Ka??bpa.
189, 5.Cod. Afr. Can. 123.
5 To) aipovn
npoabib?va?
Ibid. p. 1315 D. E.parpiKovX?pios, Xoycov qbvXaf;. fi?rpi?, ov,
?, keeper 260, roll, 12. list, register, Afr. parpUiov, 33. ?iro
Lyd. of matriculae, Kara
rb pa?a?piov. Athan. II, 116 B. Basil. H, 528 A. Pallad. Vit.
Chrys. 35 B. Apophth. Theodor.Pherm. 18.
LYD.
2. ACant. 5,
kind of hood or veil.7 Qipiarpov kiyei rb
Phil
on. Carp,
in
iKos, rj, matrix, r?v KaraX?yov.
key?pevov
pa(f>?ptov.
ypaqbal
COD.
Can.
Porph.
196, 9.parp?va, as,
228, 13 oi parpas.rj, matrona, evyev?s, oUob?oiroiva,
o?qbpov
1280, 60 Kpfjbepvov be to paob?piov Id. 976, 41 T? b? Kpfjbepvov
(compareKecfaakfjs rjvmkvppa napetpivov pixPL TOiV ?Jpcov). CANT.
201 To rov
Cer. 529, 15.
Eust.
ywij.
Inscr.
2822.
Lyd.
40, 6.i a.
64, 9.
Cedr.
I,F
I,
narpt?pxov
key?pepop
paqb?piop.
296, 11.fiarpov?Xia, *H r?v fiarpov?Kia, ov, r?, matronal SC.
?opri). the ladies9 apartment in a Plut. I, 30 map
[It may possibly be etymologicallypa.]
connected with
p,arpovaXiov, ov, r?,
(parp?va)
paxatpopaxioa (p?xopai), tofight with a p?xaipa. POLYB. 10, 20,
3. paxelp, Hebrew5,11.
bath. Lyd.some fiam?pios, earlier
64, 13.author.
Cedr.
I, 296, 15 quoted fromor
73 NO, food,
rpocfafj. Sept. 35, 23.accusative. to
3 Reg.
ov, ?, carrier
of
a materis,
mataris,
paxqap?s, ov, b,fight,pi for pera, Cer. 316, Ptoch. ov, to,
with. 22
p?xrj. AtTAL.by the pe
matara 330, 4.fiavXICo, Nom. fiavXis, Kai toa,
a kind of javelin). (the name ofto 547. z=z ti ?, fiavXiorpia.
iroiovoa. (pauX?fco) HeS. iropvelov, pimp, pander, HeS. MauX?s,
Mal.
Followed
Porph.
Karaa(?)payl?ovai passim. electuary ? Diosc
aKpop r&p xkavt
(pavXis)
pimp,
pander,
paorpoirevo.
bloav. pey?ke?ov,
Coteler. ibos, rj,
1, 69.
(Compare
p?xaipa.
j
the
earlier ov,
pey?kkiov.) to, majesty, 3, 1 np?s as a title. Apocr. Nicod.
rj eVt pio?? o?,
pey?ke?ov, procurer, r?iros r?v rjroi Euangel. to Pontius
pey?ke?ov, tary, bawd, irpoayoy?s, procuress, fiavX?orpia. rj
paorpo 'Hoio
pavXiorijs, paorpoir?s,
I, B,
r? pey?ke?ov
to a?v, addressed
pa?Xiorrjs. rovr?on
MaTp?XXtov, oirov oi
Pilatus. ov, to, (Hebrew 3 or 5. ?l/JQ, VlT. Sab. volumen) 264 C
evangelis LEIMON.
iropvev?vTov, pavXiaral pavXiorpia, ir?s. bos. fiavpos, Pet.
p.aorpoirol,
bierpi?ov. as, rj, (pavXiorrjs) nuyooT?Xos, Coteler.
evayye'Xiov
38. 60. Mal. mologicalpeyakei?rrjs,
SuiD. Nom.
475, 13. 495, 14. [It has no ety connection with the
preceding.]greatness. SEPT. 1 Esdr.
250. niger, Martyr. os black, p?Xas. Apocr. 7 fiavpov T?v os
Act. baipova rj ao?o
rjros, fj, (peyaketos)
rj, ov, (?pavpos) et Paul. iep? 16.
1,4. Majesty, 1, 2 Ae?peo? as a title. aov Apocr. Nicod.
Euangel. I, B,
Barthol. Al?ioira
r?v ?v r? Xrj
KaroiKovvra o?v Kaoanep
rfjs peyakei?rrjros.
irpoooirov
kuvos, k. t. X.
peyakenl?okos, ov, (p?yas, inl?okos) aiming
at (or at
fieyaXoepyla
420
pueyiar?ve^
tempting)
great
objects,
p.ey?Xois
irp?ypao?v
em?ovXevo.
peyakvv?piov, troparion parion of
ov, sung the
to,
(peyakvvca)
in
the RlTUAL, the The regular
a short tro was
Polyb.peyaXoepyia, POLYB. p,eyaXoCrjXos, 5 KoXo?ia
15, 37, 1. DiOD.as, 31, 3, rj, 1. (EPr?)
1, 19.
2, 7, p. 120, 98.fieyaXovpyia.
immediately ninth ode of
before a mv&v.
magnificence,
name
ov, of coarse pieyaX?CrjXa peo?CrjXa.) ov, (fi?yas,
texture?? eVe tcov kot'
Porph. oikous.
Cer. (See
469, also
suggested by peyakvvet, the first word of the Magnifi cat (see
oabfj1), or rather by pey?Xwov, the first wordof many The of feasts
the peyakw?pia. which have 17 T?wrjais b peyas, r? peyakw?pia rov
Xpiarov, are the follow fj Hepiropfj, (Epiphany), fj Koiprjais
printed b fj rfjs near
Xeirr?CrjXa, p.eyaXoK?qbaXos,
KeqbaXrj)
large-headed.
THE
ing ayios
: r?
Eio~?8ia,
Oph. Cont.fieyaXop?prvs, guished erine.
656, 21.vpos, ?, as 1829
(See also KcqbqX?s.)great martyr, and 231,17. Saint a distin
Cath Porph. .Saint C.
Baalkeios
Qeoqb?via and
i), (p?prvs)
*Ynanavrfj, ?eoromv. the end of aros,
r? nao"xa, [The the rb,
f? 'Avakrjyfsis, are
martyr, Nectar.
George Simoc.
peyakw?pia 'Ayiao-parapiov.] (as if from
usually
Cer. 581, 21.peyaX?7ToXts, Alexandria, ecos, rj, the great city,
applied and to Rome, especially to
peyakoapa,
peyakooa)
greatness.
Sept.
Jer. 31 (48), 17 Pa?bos peyak&paros,strong
staff.peyakoaavvrj, 32, 3 Aore rjs, fj, (pey?kos) r& greatness.
?e& Sept. Deut. our
Antioch,
Thessalonica,
Constantinople.ficy?Xoirp?ireia, 1120 E as, *H
Socr.
2, 43, p. 159, 34.as a title. TheOD. Ephes. HI,
peyakoaavvrjv
fjp&v, Magnify
rj, magnificence, vper?pa
God. *peyas, pey?krj, piya, great, large. Mey?krj fjpipa,
Great
peyaXorrp?ircia.
934 D.pcyaXoirpeirrjs, ir?oraros,
IV, 187.as a
Chal.
1537 C.Superlative Alex. pcyaXoirpe Epist. 85 D.
es, magnificent. title. Cyrill.
Porph. Cer. 520, 18. day, applied tofestivals. Particularly, 'H
pey?krj fjpipa, The Great Bay,Passover NT. Joan. of the Jews, 19,
31. or the Easter of the Christians. 1, 2. Apocr.
the
Theod.
IV, 11, applied to martyrs !rjoo,
187. Novell.
13, 3.
Chron.
519,to
Proteuangel.
Eus.
peyaXopprjpov?o,
(peyaXoppijpov)
to be a
boaster,
7, 30, p. 362 Tfj pey?krj rov n?axa fjpipa, of the Chris 6.
Epiph. I, 1105 D. Proc tians. Anc I, 472, 8.'H pey?krj ioprfj, The
great festival, that is, Easter*
boast.
SEPT. Judith.rov oikov rjs,
6, 17 "Ocra ?peyaXopprjpovrjoev*lopai)X. talking,
boastfulness.
'OXoty?pvrjs ds peyaXopprjpooivrj,
Eus.
rj, arrogant
Sept.
1 Reg.
2, 3.
Polyb.
39, 3,1. big, boastful.who wears
2, 17, p. 69, 36. As a title, it was sometimes given to bishops.
Nie II, 880 D Kvpi b peyas,My lord the bishop. Theoph.216, 13 Ai
evxai aov, da piya, tovs (?atkovs aov fja?b
p.eyaXopprjpov,ov, (prjpa) talkingPs. 11, 3 rXc?crcrav ov> ?,
jieyaXoppijfiova. a monk
Sept.
koaaav. the great 2. Old, comparatively ; opposed to ptKp?s. Od.
2,
peyaX?oxnpos,
(ox^jpa)
habit (to p?ya oxnpa)be a person of
so called.
He
is supppsed toTypic. 70,
extraordinary
sanctity.
314, full grown, of age. Sept. Gen. 25, 23. 38, 11. Poemen. 108
Melfav Basil. II, 174 C. Apophth.ro?s 576, ereatv, Major 19 158,
M?yas 14 rfjv natu. Mal. 353, Porph. 22. Cer. Chron. 68, 22.
p.also
257.axvpa-)
Nom.
Coteler.
147.
Eukhol.
(See
fjktKiav.
ficy?Xos,
= rj, ov,
peyas.
Apocr.
Nicod.
Euangel,
I, B,
Adm. peye?os, Apocr. repov
'A7T? piKpov
eoas peyaXov. peyakei?rrjs, 1, 2 as a title. to vpi
4
3 pcyaX?repos. Martyr.479, pcyaX?repos. = peyaXoovvrj. 52 A. 9
Eis 62
Barthol.K?vbvvov -c?Tepos.
8 peyaXc?Tepos.rjX?ov. Leo.
eos, rb, greatness, Nicod. peye?os, Euangel We
majesty, I, A, your
TheOPH. 11, 16
pey?Xov 12,
*A?iovpev
beseech
Greatness
(your Ma
MARTYR.
PolYC.
20.
21.
ficyaXoovvrj Method.
jesty),peyiar?ves, cav, ol, magnates, grandees, 01 peya bvv?
es, of noble nature. Polyb. fieyaXoqbvfjs, (?co)
12, 23,5.
pevoi.
Sept.
Esai.
34, 12.
1 Esdr.
1, 36.
NT.
fieyLCTavoc
421 /?eXo?
Marc.
6, 21.
Tatian.
3.
Phryn.
Theoph.
406,
6, et alibi. pcyior?vos, oph. 451, ov, ?, grandee. 20. Leg.
Homer. 88. 89. The !
blackness. Hence, the black art, black being the color of the
devil. Theod. Lector. 1, 8 Ttp?oeos bA?kovpos aapevos i? nplv
vvktos fj ?vaipe?fjvai Upor?piov pekavela rtvX XPV ?v ro?s r&v
povax&v emket emarov povax?v.
Kekkiois
nepiepxopevos The
p?bos, ?, (Hunnic)183, Russian peo?ppoois, Me?appoois
pe?epprjvevo, POLYB. 6, 12. p?d,
mead,
a kind of drink.p??v, wine, German
Prisc.meth,
ov?paros
(Compare
[Compare honey,
oph.peXavo's,
170, 4 seq.)fj, ?v, (peXas) dark-colored. Theod. Lector.
peXi.] change. of Polyb. 18, 28, 6
ecos, i), (pe?appoCo) beairor?v, evcro, 26, brjXol. rbv (pera, 6
Change
1, 32.Theoph.
Apophth.188, &aoa, 12.
MosesPorph. Sept.
4. 8.Adm. Cant.
Geopon.269, 1,6 5. Mj
7, 15, 6.
masters. to interpret, translate.
?pprjvevo)
pekav?ca, pe peAa^, pikas, on
to blacken.
?kiyjrrjri
'EKTpaopbivap?ovs, DlOD. 1,
b pe?epprjvevopevov y?p
ey& el pi pepekavoapivrj. pikka?. Substantively, to
qb&s. Barn. rb pikav, 20. darkness, (See also
?iriX?KTOvs rovrov pe?obeia, ds as,
11 Me?epjirjvevop?vov rp?irov.
see
'EXXrjviKov rrjs biaXeKrov pursuit,
atva, av, black. opposed
rj, (jie?obevo) trade.
occupation, 122, Prooem.
business,
amros; Ivbims.)
employment,
Novell.
Metaphorically,6,11. fie?obevo, 15, Mr) p. evoo, 19,
craft, wiles.to contrive, ri eK
NT.
Eph.
4,
14.
pekerrj,
rjs, fj, declamation, 17.
discourse.
Luc?an.
Rhetor.
Praecept. (ji??obos) 90 invent. r?v rrjs Diod. 1, 1? 81
2. Plan, project.pekl?oa, Lev. pekiKrjpls, laca, (p?kos) 1, 6
MeXioOo-iv Ibos, 2,
Mal.
493, 6.to cut pekrj. Apophth. to pieces. Sept. 177 D. 38.
Metfo?e?ovT?s rrjv ?Xij?eiav
xPri(T'LP(?Vt epireipias
to dismember, avrb mr?
yeop?rpov
fic?obev
AmpHIL. Arsen.
oavros.
fj, honeycomb.
Tropically.r? bovXo oov thy slandered
Sept.irpbs rbv
2 Reg.Kvpi?v pov unto my
19, 27 Me?obevoev ?vrbv ?aoiXea, the king. He hath
Antec. peklaaiov, Or iap?s. pektaa&v,
1, 14. (peklaatos) Mek?aatov, swarm of bees, apfjvos, iap?s
ov, rb, Hes.
servant
lord
rb apfjvos. Sept. 1 Reg. 14, 25.
Soriva pevos. 2.
in the middle.irpbs ravrrjv rrjv
Polyb.vir??eoiv
38, 4, 10 LToXX?bi)?piropevov Kai peoobev?
&vos, b, (pektaaa)
aviary.
pektarayfjs, is,Prooem. 18.
(p?kt, ar?Coa) drippingthe 367, same 11.
honey.as
Babr.
To
distort, rov i), ?v,.
pervert.
Polyc.
7
*Os ?v pe?obevrj
pekiarrjs,
ov, b, (pekl?c?)
perhaps
Keppartarfjs,
r? X?yia peoobiK?s,
Kvpiov irpbs ras (fi??obos)
lb ?as ?m?vpias. Polyb. 1, 84, 6.
money-changer. pekka, pekka?, see p?ka?.
.Theoph.
methodical.
9, 12, 6, et alibi.fie?obiK?s, fieo?biov, adv. ov, rb, of
peoobiK?s. (?b?s) viaticum, Polyb. 5, 98, 10. 9, 2, 5. for
ams,
b, a youth, ve&repot.
n?kka?, (See
n?kkrj?. also p?ka?.) is
INSCR.
4682.
Hes.
MikaKes,
supplies,
provisions
pekko?aaikevs,
?oas, b, (?aaikevs)
One who
to be a
(or
a journey.p??vopa, Jud. aros, 13, 4.
Inscr.to,
3137, 31.intoxicating drink. Sept.
the) king.peXX?7rXovros, Eunap. 79,
Theoph.ov, 3. (pekkoa,
673, 1.nkovros) about to become rich.
(pe?voKo)
pe?vorpia, as, i), (pe?vo) femalerpa? pe?vorpia, a, ov, =
?r?crois/ pe?fcov,
drunkard.
Inscr.
5760
pekkoa, to be about to do anything.indicative. Herm. Vis. 3,
With
the futureaot.
1 Me'XX?)
(?aavta?fjaopal
fieiC?repos,
greater.
NT.
3
Joan.
4.
pekonoda, as, fj, (pekos, limb) a making of limbs.5, 3, 2 Tt?s
Kara rbv ?v?poanov pekos, 1 to eos, rb, limb, member. pieces. Sept.
2 Mace. pekonotlas. note?v 16 riva, To
Iren.
Epipii. 257, 3.peXavda,
I, 468 B.
Mal.
490, 9.
Porph.
Adm.
Mekrj 1,
cut one rbv
less
correctly
for
fieXavia,
as,
ij, etymologically,
2vveKepavvcaaav
VOL. VII. NEW
SERIES.
54
fieXc?
422Kai r?s Ke(f>aX?s ?qbeXovres MeveKp?rr?s, vocative. cos,
b,Menecrates.
/?ept
