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8/13/2019 A- Final Pre-training Comm
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Pre-Training CommunicationFacilitation of training with focus on Trainee(Motivation, Reinforcement & Goal Setting)
Presented By:
Richa Chopra
Priya Mathur
Parinita Popli
Deepshikha
Renu
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Training Design Process
1. Training needs assessment
2. Pre-training communication
3. Ensuring employees readiness
4. Create learning environment
5. Ensure transfer of training
6. Develop evaluation plan
7. Chose training method
8. Evaluation and improvement
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Pre- Training Communication
For effective execution of training and developmentprogram, it is very important that it is communicated to
the trainees well in advance
Trainees should be informed and briefed about the
schedule and content of the training so that it can beconducted without any hindrances.
The Trainer should plan his training keeping in mind the
targetaudiencei.e., the trainees.
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Contents Of Pre-training
Communication
Date, time, venue, duration
Training curriculum Training instructions
A good trainer spends time introducing himself
and asking the trainees to introduce themselvesbefore beginning with the training to facilitate
easy communication.
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Advantages
Better trainee motivation
Lesser absenteeism
Helps avoid confusion
Gives clarity about purpose of training
Traineesconfidence in training program
Better understanding of needs of trainees
Helps sync trainee and organizational needs
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Steps For Effective Communication
Step 1:
Be clear about your overall communication objectives. What
do you want to achieve, when and why? Record your overall
objectives in your plan.
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Step 2:
Identify and list your different audiences. Think of "audiences" as groups that you need to
communicate with. Any one person may be a member
of several audiences. As an example, consider a project
communications plan that has four audiences: All people working in New Jersey Office.
All people working in Sydney Office.
Customer Services Teams.
HR Managers.
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Step 3:
Now drill down into your communication objectives and
clarify specific objectives for each audience. A goodway to do this is to think about the audience's needs
what do they need and want to know from you? List all
the objectives (there may be several) for each audience
in your plan.
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Newsletter
Teleconference Notice boards
CEO briefing
Posters
Lunchtime meeting
Intranet article
Launch event
Team meeting
Podcast on intranet
Step 4:
Deciding the communication Channel. Take not of all the
possible communications channels you could use. Some of
them may be:
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Step 5:
To plan out the message for each audience, start by
thinking about the broadest audience groups first. Inour example, the broadest audience might be "All
people working in New Jersey Office" and "All people
working in Sydney Office".
What does the audience need and want to know? When do we need to communicate?
What is the regular or preferred channel for reaching
this audience?
For this specific audience and message, what is themost effective way to get your message across?
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Step 6:
It's good to get feedbackon the communications you have
planned and implemented. Ask people from different
audiences how you are doing. Check they understand themessages you need them to hear. By getting timely
feedback, you can tune any future communications that
you have planned to better meet people's needs or fill any
gaps so far.
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Motivation
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Motivation
Motivation is the word derived from the word motivewhich means needs, desires, wants within the
individuals. In the work place context the psychological
factors stimulating the peoplesbehavior can be -
desire for money success
recognition
job-satisfaction
team work
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Importance of Motivation In Learning
Motivation stimulates trainees to think, concentrate
and learn effectively. Motivation influences the rate of
learning, the retention of information and desire to
learn. When not well motivated, a trainee learns very
little with difficulty as he sees no need to learn.
Motivation should be started during the introduction
of the lesson to ensure the trainees interest and to
direct attention to what is to be learnt. It should not
stop at the introduction stage, but be continued
throughout the entire lesson presentation.
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Techniques of motivation
1. Show the need for the lesson
Do not assume that trainees recognise the lessons importance. No,
show the benefit of the lesson to the trainees needs.
2. Arouse and maintain interest
Be interesting in your lesson presentation. Be enthusiastic and
illustrative, exemplary. Use effective teaching aids. Be humorous andreasonably entertaining.
3. Increase chances of early success
Encourage trainees at early stages of training to work on projects that
they can complete successfully. Success motivates trainees, it
encourages extra effort. Success is achievement.4. Give recognition and credit where due.
Appreciate heartily where a trainee does a good job, individuals crave
for social approval give credit where it is due. Praise generously
trainees with correct and good responses.
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5. Praise, avoid blame
Praise is a powerful reward and incentive for work well done.
Blame is destructive. Offer constructive criticism in a positivediplomatic manner.
6. Avoid emotional responses
Emotional reactions to trainees anger and frighten them. This
distracts them from the subject being taught.7. Be professional
Set an exemplary example. Trainees emulate instructors. He is
the model. Be motivated to teach and the trainees will be
motivated to learn.
8. Set clear goals
Ensure that trainees understand what you are teaching them,
and what they have to know and do, as a result.
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9. Give responsibilities
Give trainees the opportunity to do what is expected of them
on their own. This instills confidence and increases
motivation.
10. Treat trainees as special individuals
Give each trainee his/her due respect as befits him/her.
Recognize individual skills and promote them. Attend to
individual needs.
11. Give correct guidance
Provide correct and good support when needed, especially at
the time of difficulties, i.e. sickness, lack of fees, hunger, slow
learning etc.