A Brief History of Shamrock Rovers

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    Brief History of Shamrock RoversLike most football clubs, Shamrock Rovers had very

    humble beginnings. The club was formed in 1901 in the

    city of Dublin in an area where the districts of Ringsend

    and Irishtown meet. The very first meeting took place at

    number four Irishtown Road but it wasn't until the

    second meeting was held around the corner in

    Shamrock Avenue that the name Shamrock Rovers was

    decided upon.

    The new club immediately registered with the Leinster

    Football Association but spent the first two years playing

    friendly games. It didn't take long though for the first

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    piece of silverware to arrive as Rovers were crowned

    County Dublin League winners in 1904/05. That same

    season the club also captured the Leinster Junior Cup

    when they beat Dundalk 2-1 in the final at Dalymount

    Park.

    Shamrock Rovers then took a further step up when, in

    1905, they joined the Leinster Junior League and went

    on to win the LJL league title as well as retain the

    Leinster Junior Cup. Within the few years since

    formation the club had grown considerably. The

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    committee believed that the time was right to take a

    further step forward and they entered the team into the

    Leinster Senior League for the 1906/07 season.

    However, as the season began it became obvious that

    Rovers were suffering problems in trying to get players

    out and when they failed to secure a private ground,

    which they were required to do as members of the LSL,

    they were forced to pull out of football.

    The 1920's were very successful times for Rovers. The

    Ringsend men won the title in their very first season as

    members of the League of Ireland scoring an all-time

    record of seventy-seven goals and suffering just one

    defeat in the process. By now Rovers had secured their

    own ground on the Milltown Road, which was only a

    short walk from their support base of Ringsend-

    Irishtown-Sandymount.

    The title came to Milltown again in 1924/25 when they

    also won the FAI Cup having beaten rivals Shelbourne

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    2-1 at Dalymount Park before 25,000 spectators. The

    emergence of the famous 'Four F's' in the Rovers

    forward line, Fullam, Fagan, Farrell and Flood, was to

    capture the public imagination.

    In 1926 Shamrock Rovers moved from their first pitch at

    Milltown to another one which was located just behind

    the original ground. As the decades progressed they

    developed this ground by building covered stands and

    terracing and crowds of up to 30,000 were often

    recorded for the big games. Rovers soon became

    known as the 'Cup Specialists' as they captured the FAI

    Cup five years in a row from 1929 to 1933. It was in

    1931/32 that they had won their second double. It was

    at this time that players such as Bob Fullam, David

    'Babby' Byrne, William 'Sacky' Glen, Dinny Doyle and

    Charlie Jordan were all household names. It was in

    1927 that Rovers first donned the green and white

    hooped jerseys and soon earned themselves the

    nickname of the 'Hoops'.

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    The League title managed to evade Rovers during the

    1940's but they did win the FAI Cup in 1944, 1945 and

    1948. A new record was set in 1945 when Rovers beat

    Bohemians in the FAI Cup with an all-time high

    attendance of 41,238. It was in 1942 that an inside

    forward by the name of Paddy Coad was to join the club

    from Waterford. At the time nobody could have

    envisaged the impact that Coad was to have on the

    Milltown club, he was to win every honour in the game

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    including eleven international caps and he was to

    captain the Hoops to unprecedented success in the next

    decade.

    A brave decision was made by the club in 1957 to enter

    a team into the European Cup, the first time for an Irish

    club to do so. The Hoops were handed a red-hot

    challenge when they were drawn against the mighty

    Manchester United (the 'Busby Babes') in the

    preliminary round. A United team, boasting a superior

    fitness, ran Rovers ragged in the first leg at Dalymount

    and ran out 6-0 winners with three of the goals coming

    in the final ten minutes. Paddy Coad said afterwards that

    Rovers had learned from the experience and the return

    leg was a different story as United had to fight hard to

    get a 3-2 win.

    They went on a Cup winning run from 1964 to 1969 and

    in doing so beat their own record of five in a row from

    the early 1930s. But while Rovers had restored their

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    mantle of Cup kingpins the league belonged to

    Waterford.

    There were many great European nights during the

    sixties in particular when Rovers entertained the cream

    of Europe including OGC Nice, Valencia, Rapid Vienna,

    Real Zaragosa, Bayern Munich, Cardiff City and Schalke

    04. The highlight of Rovers' participation in Europe

    came in 1966 when they met the German giants Bayern

    Munich in the second leg of the Cup Winners Cup. A

    star-studded German side took the lead in the first leg at

    Dalymount Park but Billy Dixon equalised for the Hoops

    to make it 1-1. Having fallen two goals behind at the

    Olympic Stadium in Munich, with goals from Bobby

    Gilbert and Liam Tuohy Rovers got back on level terms

    and ahead in the tie on away goals. However, disaster

    struck just minutes from the final whistle when Gerd

    Muller broke through to score a third for Bayern and so it

    ended 3-2 on the night to the Germans and 4-3 on

    aggregate.

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    The 80s was a time of huge successfor Rovers and the

    era became known as the 'Four in a Row' as they won

    the league in 84, 85, 86 and 87. Although UCD denied

    Rovers the double in 1984, they did manage to achieve

    the feat in 1985, 1986 and 1987.

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    Tragedy was to strike in 1987 when, just as the season

    was coming to an end, the news leaked out that the

    Kilcoynes had sold the Milltown ground for property

    development. Fury erupted amongst the Hoops faithful

    who boycotted the alternative venue of Tolka Park and

    the club was brought to its knees. In 1988 the Kilcoynes

    sold out to a consortium of interested fans led by John

    McNamara but efforts to buy back Milltown failed and

    the ground was lost forever.

    Roddy Collins' brief tenure as manager of the Hoops

    came to an end in 2005 when the team finished second

    last in the Premier Division and had to face First Division

    Dublin City in a promotion-relegation play off. Sadly for

    Rovers, the club was condemmed to the First Division

    for the 2006 season after losing 3-2 on aggregate to the

    'Vikings'.

    In 2008, Michael O'Neill stepped down from the post of

    manager at Scottish League club Brechin City to accept

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    the challenge of managing Shamrock Rovers. He

    brought in Trevor Croly as his assistant and former

    Northern Ireland 'keeper Tommy Wright as Goalkeeper

    Coach. Former Rovers' midfielder Shane Robinson

    made a return to the club as O'Neill swooped also for

    'Robo's' former Drogheda United teammates Ollie Cahill

    and Stephen Bradley. The new manager also brought in

    a number of players from the Scottish League including

    the relatively unknown Gary Twigg. It wasn't to be long

    though before Twigg opened his account at Rovers and

    became an instant hit with the fans.

    The day that Hoops fans had long awaited finally

    happened on Friday, 13th March, when the team took to

    the pitch at Tallaght Stadium for the very first time. The

    capacity was restricted to just 3,500 at the semi-built

    stadium and such was the interest in the occasion that

    the club could easily have sold four times that amount.

    Sligo Rovers, who provided the opposition in the final

    league game ever at Milltown in 1987, were at the

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    centre of Shamrock Rovers' history once again. The

    game ended 2-1 in favour of the Hoops after Twigg

    became the first player to score at Tallaght; Dessie

    Baker got the second. Sligo's Gavin Peers made history

    too by becoming the first opposition player to score at

    Tallaght. With the club settling in to their new home, the

    eyes of the football world were once again looking at

    Shamrock Rovers. Unable for twenty-two years to stage

    prestigious friendly games on their own turf, the Hoops

    benefited immensely through their new circumstances

    by welcoming Newcastle United, Real Madrid and Hibs

    during the month of July in a 'Festival of Football'.

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    The East Stand at Tallaght Stadium was opened on

    Saturday, 22nd August when Dundalk were the visitors.

    That brought the capacity of the ground up to just under

    6,000. With the Hoops in contention for the league title

    right up to the end of the season, crowds of around

    5,000 were the norm at home games. Rovers went on

    an unbeaten run of twenty-two league games which was

    only brought to an end by Cork City at Tallaght on 20th

    October. That defeat effectively put paid to any hopes

    that the Hoops had of winning their first league title since

    1993/94. They did however finish runners-up to Bohs

    and guaranteed themselves a place in the UEFA Europa

    Cup in 2010. Striker Gary Twigg, a 2009 signing from

    Scottish League side Brechin City, contributed

    handsomely to the effort and finished the season as top

    goalscorer in the Premier Division with twenty-four

    goals. Twigg was rewarded for his exploits when he

    received the PFAI Premier Division Player of the Year

    Award for the 2009 season.

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    The 2010 season proved to be a memorable one with

    the Premier Division title coming to Tallaght in dramatic

    style. The final series of games played on Friday, 29th

    October, saw the Hoops clinch the title after a 2-2 draw

    with Bray Wanderers at the Carlisle Grounds. Across the

    city, Rovers' arch rivals Bohs were also going for the title

    and defeat for Rovers coupled with a Bohs win against

    Dundalk would have guaranteed a third successive title

    for the 'Gypsies'. Bohs won their game 3-1 but Rovers

    did enough at the Carlisle Grounds with goals from Gary

    Twigg and Thomas Stewart to secure the title on goal

    difference.

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    European football returned to Shamrock Rovers in 2010

    and having eliminated Israeli side Bnei Yehuda from the

    UEFA Europa Cup 2nd Qualifying Round the Hoops set

    up an historic meeting with Italian giants Juventus in the

    next round. The Italians won the first leg at Tallaght by

    2-0 but an expected rout of the Hoops in the away leg

    didn't materialise as the Dublin side put it up to their

    more illustrious opponents losing just 1-0 after a

    fantastic performance in heavy rain.