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U.S. Army Heritage and Traditions

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Introduction

The responsibility of the Army is to preserve the peace and security of the United States, as well as to provide for defense, by supporting its national policies and objectives. It is organized, trained, and equipped primarily for prompt and to sustain combat. It is also equally responsible for the preparation of land forces necessary for the effective prosecution of; and in accordance with mobilization plans, the expansion of the peacetime components of the Army to meet the needs of war.

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“In Freedoms Name”

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Soldier Responsibilities

Showing that the proud heritage of citizen service continue.

Your own reason personal or private. With all the same goal to become a

soldier.

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Becoming A Soldier

“ Rite of passage by which one both learns and earns citizenship”

For a time, at least, the difference of wealth, education, locality, taste, occupation, and social rank, which divide Americans as effectively as though they were on different continents or in different centuries, are lost site of.

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Oath of Enlistment

“ Bear true faith and allegiance to the United States of America”

“ Serve and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies”

Obey the orders of the President of the United States and the officers appointed over you”

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Responsibilities of a Citizen

Four Basic Responsibilities:– For the government.– To support the law.– To protect the differences of others.– For the general welfare of others.

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Responsibilities of a Soldier

An extension of our responsibilities as citizens.

“Freedom is not a prize to be given to a man just because he was lucky enough to have been born an American”

General Omar N. Bradley

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Soldiers Responsibilities

To do all task at the best of our abilities. Responsibilities will include:

– courage– sacrifice– hardship– routine and monotonous– demand

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Soldiers Responsibilities

What guides the soldier in the performance of these added responsibilities?– Army Regulations– Uniform Code of Military Justice– Field Manuals– Training Circulars– Soldiers Manuals

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The Professional Army Values

Loyalty Duty Respect Selfless Service Honor Integrity Personal Courage

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Loyalty

“This value implies recognition that the Army exist solely to serve and defend the nation.

Serving and defending the ideals of freedom, justice, truth, and equality found in the Declaration of Independence an the Constitution.

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Duty

Fulfill your obligations.

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Respect

Treat people as they should be treated

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Selfless Service

Putting the needs and goals of the nation, the Army, your unit, and your fellow soldiers ahead of your personal needs and interest.

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Honor

Live up to all Army Values

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Integrity

Do what`s right, legally and moral.

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Personal Courage

Face fear, danger, or adversity ( Physical or Moral )

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Character

Our adherence to the professional Army ethic depends on our character.

Character: is the combined moral or ethic structure of a person; that combination of qualities that distinguishes one person from another.

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Soldierly Values

Four qualities or traits of character which must be valued by all soldiers.

Courage Candor Competence Commitment

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Courage

Physical courage is overcoming fears of bodily harm and doing your duty.

Moral courage is overcoming fears of others rather than bodily harm while doing what ought to be done.

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Candor

Being frank, open, honest, and sincere with your soldiers, seniors, and peers.

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Competence

Proficiency in required professional knowledge, judgement, and skills.

Individual / MOS knowledge

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Commitment

Dedication to carry out all unit missions and to serve the values of the country, the Army, and the unit.

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Ethics / Values

The professional Army ethic is the guide post for soldiers in the execution of these expanded responsibilities.

By ensuring that our every action exemplifies this ethic, each of us will be the best soldier possible.

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Traditions

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21 Gun Salute

Because of the limited amount of gun powder a ship could carry, the British established a seven-volley fire as a suitable number. They did not, however, feel that seven would be enough for a return salute. They made it known that land forces were expected to fire three volleys for every one they fired. Thus a 21- volley salute.

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Uniforms

The uniforms was a means of determining who was the enemy or not. The oldest uniform belong to the Vatican Guards and the British “Yeoman of the Guard” and dated back to 1845.

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Chevrons

A French word meaning “rafter”. used as a display of rank.

They came into the American Army by way of the West Point Cadre Uniform between the years 1821-1832.

Chevrons has been used to identify the enlisted ranks exclusively since 1832.

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Marching / Music

Used to establish a sense of alertness, urgency, attention to detail, self-discipline, and confidence.

Military music dates back to the early Romans it was used to control the military formations.

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Hand Salute

From early times and in many cultures, the right hand (weapon) hand has been raised as a greeting of friendship. The idea may have been to show you that you were`t going to use a weapon.