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8/7/2019 8 - Understanding the FX Markets
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The Trading Pitt 2010 1
FOREx:
Lesson OneUnderstanding the FX Markets
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The Trading Pitt 2010 2
Currency Pair Currency (USD, EURO) can only be bought by buying
one pair and selling an equivalent amount of the second currency. Ex: Buying 1 Lot (10,000 units) of EUR/USD at 1.30: 10,000
euros costs $13,000 Foreign Exchange Another name for the currency exchange
markets that are over the counter and trade 24 Hours/ 5.5 days aweek
Spot Market Buying something in the spot market means that youin most cases take delivery in 2 days .
Margin Amount required by the clearing house in order to trade aleveraged product
Leverage The ability to borrow or use financial products to increaseyour exposure to a certain instrument. Which can increase ordecrease portfolio returns.
Pip The smallest increment that a currency pair can move, nowwith fractional pips is equivalent to $.00001 (Yen pairs are quotedin .001)
Carry Trade Buying high yielding assets by financing purchaseswith borrowed low interest rate assets Rollover Spread Difference between the bid and ask; the immediate Stop Hunting Market movements in thin conditions to trigger levels
where stop orders exist
Terms to Know:
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The Trading Pitt 2010 3
Hours: 6:00 PM EST Sunday to 5 PM Friday
Participants :
Corporations Commercial Hedgers
Banks Process payments, prop desks, andinternal hedging
Hedge Funds and Speculators Purespeculation, and in some cases arbitragewhen it rarely exists
Sessions
New York: 8 AM 5 PM
London: 3 AM 12 PM Australasian : 5 PM 4 AM
Best Times to Trade London/New York overlap isthe most overall liquid, but really depends on thepair your trading
Intro to
Understanding the
Forex Markets
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The Trading Pitt 2010 4
Leverage 100:1
Practicing trading with real money is important whenyou get the basics
Understanding how the fee structures work
Commission Free Trading is just payingthrough a wider spread
FX is a rigged game, your going to have to work hard ifyou want to succeed in it
Undercapitalized?
If you cant trade at a level where a 1% profit at
first is a good amount keep working on thedemo till you have enough money
Dangers of Overtrading
Leverage is dangerous because it is so easy andaccessible and although the thoughts it onlytakes one trade to double your money. Morethan likely you will blow your account.
Getting
Started
Trading
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The Trading Pitt 2010 5
The Major Currencies
Major Pairs
US Dollar Greenback
Great Britain Pound Cable
Swiss Franc Swissie
European Monetary Union Euro Euro/Fiber
Australian Dollar Aussie
Japanese Yen Yen
Canadian Dollar Loonie
New Zealand Dollar Kiwi
The major are the all the foreign currencies traded againstthe US Dollar
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The Trading Pitt 2010 6
Simulation 1
May 20th, 2010
Practice Trading and GettingUsed to the Volatility in FXFundamentals vs Risk
Regimes
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The Trading Pitt 2010 7
Key Points
from
Simulation 1
The Australian economy atthis time was perceived to bethe best but got dragged down
with poor risk appetite
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The Trading Pitt 2010 8
The importance of not trading when you do not havean edge.
TRADE To Make Money, never trade to just TRADE
The importance of a playbook you eventually makethat over time tells you what you want to do next.
Quote for Yra Harris from Inside the House of Money.
The worst thing you can do in a trade is try to getback to even. I call that the prayer trade. I canspot guys on the floor who have it on because theyshake back and forth, basically in prayer,mumbling , Oh, please God, just let it come back
to me. Let me break even. What is that? Break even? Thats a loser. Im
not in this business to break even. Theres alwaysopportunity in the markets, so forget breaking even.If breaking even is your goal, youre not tradinganymore.
Traders Psych
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The Trading Pitt 2010 9
Second
Simulation
may 20th, 2010
Same day but now look howcurrency crosses are affectedby the majors and vice versa
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The Trading Pitt 2010 10
Key Points
Simulation 2
EUR/JPY underperforms lateday as the USD/JPY stays weak
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The Trading Pitt 2010 11
Week
Simulation:
Follow EUR/USD all week andpractice trading that. It tendsto move more cleanly.
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The Trading Pitt 2010 12
Open Practice Accounts
MB, FXCM
Contact info
Questions?
Analysis,
Comments,
Questions?
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The Trading Pitt 2010 13
What to Look
out for this
week: