8 - Understanding the FX Markets

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 1

    FOREx:

    Lesson OneUnderstanding the FX Markets

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 2

    Currency Pair Currency (USD, EURO) can only be bought by buying

    one pair and selling an equivalent amount of the second currency. Ex: Buying 1 Lot (10,000 units) of EUR/USD at 1.30: 10,000

    euros costs $13,000 Foreign Exchange Another name for the currency exchange

    markets that are over the counter and trade 24 Hours/ 5.5 days aweek

    Spot Market Buying something in the spot market means that youin most cases take delivery in 2 days .

    Margin Amount required by the clearing house in order to trade aleveraged product

    Leverage The ability to borrow or use financial products to increaseyour exposure to a certain instrument. Which can increase ordecrease portfolio returns.

    Pip The smallest increment that a currency pair can move, nowwith fractional pips is equivalent to $.00001 (Yen pairs are quotedin .001)

    Carry Trade Buying high yielding assets by financing purchaseswith borrowed low interest rate assets Rollover Spread Difference between the bid and ask; the immediate Stop Hunting Market movements in thin conditions to trigger levels

    where stop orders exist

    Terms to Know:

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 3

    Hours: 6:00 PM EST Sunday to 5 PM Friday

    Participants :

    Corporations Commercial Hedgers

    Banks Process payments, prop desks, andinternal hedging

    Hedge Funds and Speculators Purespeculation, and in some cases arbitragewhen it rarely exists

    Sessions

    New York: 8 AM 5 PM

    London: 3 AM 12 PM Australasian : 5 PM 4 AM

    Best Times to Trade London/New York overlap isthe most overall liquid, but really depends on thepair your trading

    Intro to

    Understanding the

    Forex Markets

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 4

    Leverage 100:1

    Practicing trading with real money is important whenyou get the basics

    Understanding how the fee structures work

    Commission Free Trading is just payingthrough a wider spread

    FX is a rigged game, your going to have to work hard ifyou want to succeed in it

    Undercapitalized?

    If you cant trade at a level where a 1% profit at

    first is a good amount keep working on thedemo till you have enough money

    Dangers of Overtrading

    Leverage is dangerous because it is so easy andaccessible and although the thoughts it onlytakes one trade to double your money. Morethan likely you will blow your account.

    Getting

    Started

    Trading

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 5

    The Major Currencies

    Major Pairs

    US Dollar Greenback

    Great Britain Pound Cable

    Swiss Franc Swissie

    European Monetary Union Euro Euro/Fiber

    Australian Dollar Aussie

    Japanese Yen Yen

    Canadian Dollar Loonie

    New Zealand Dollar Kiwi

    The major are the all the foreign currencies traded againstthe US Dollar

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 6

    Simulation 1

    May 20th, 2010

    Practice Trading and GettingUsed to the Volatility in FXFundamentals vs Risk

    Regimes

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 7

    Key Points

    from

    Simulation 1

    The Australian economy atthis time was perceived to bethe best but got dragged down

    with poor risk appetite

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 8

    The importance of not trading when you do not havean edge.

    TRADE To Make Money, never trade to just TRADE

    The importance of a playbook you eventually makethat over time tells you what you want to do next.

    Quote for Yra Harris from Inside the House of Money.

    The worst thing you can do in a trade is try to getback to even. I call that the prayer trade. I canspot guys on the floor who have it on because theyshake back and forth, basically in prayer,mumbling , Oh, please God, just let it come back

    to me. Let me break even. What is that? Break even? Thats a loser. Im

    not in this business to break even. Theres alwaysopportunity in the markets, so forget breaking even.If breaking even is your goal, youre not tradinganymore.

    Traders Psych

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 9

    Second

    Simulation

    may 20th, 2010

    Same day but now look howcurrency crosses are affectedby the majors and vice versa

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 10

    Key Points

    Simulation 2

    EUR/JPY underperforms lateday as the USD/JPY stays weak

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 11

    Week

    Simulation:

    Follow EUR/USD all week andpractice trading that. It tendsto move more cleanly.

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 12

    Open Practice Accounts

    MB, FXCM

    Contact info

    Questions?

    Analysis,

    Comments,

    Questions?

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    The Trading Pitt 2010 13

    What to Look

    out for this

    week: