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Black plate (383,1) 8 Maintenance and Care How to keep your Mazda in top condition. Introduction .................................................................................. 8-2 Introduction ............................................................................... 8-2 Scheduled Maintenance ................................................................ 8-3 Scheduled Maintenance (USA, Canada, and Puerto Rico) ....... 8-3 Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico) ............................................. 8-8 Owner Maintenance ................................................................... 8-15 Owner Maintenance Schedule ................................................ 8-15 Owner Maintenance Precautions ............................................. 8-16 Engine Compartment Overview .............................................. 8-17 Engine Oil ............................................................................... 8-19 Engine Coolant ....................................................................... 8-22 Brake/Clutch Fluid .................................................................. 8-24 Power Steering Fluid ............................................................... 8-25 Automatic Transaxle Fluid (ATF) í ........................................ 8-26 Washer Fluid ........................................................................... 8-27 Body Lubrication .................................................................... 8-28 Wiper Blades ........................................................................... 8-29 Battery ..................................................................................... 8-33 Tires ........................................................................................ 8-37 Light Bulbs ............................................................................. 8-44 Fuses ....................................................................................... 8-56 Appearance Care ........................................................................ 8-63 How to Minimize Environmental Paint Damage .................... 8-63 Exterior Care ........................................................................... 8-65 Interior Care ............................................................................ 8-69 8-1 í Some models. Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page383 Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

8 Maintenance and Care - Mazda 3 - Mazda USA Official … Maintenance and Care ... Power Steering Fluid ... Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance 8-3 Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1

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Black plate (383,1)

8 Maintenance and Care

How to keep your Mazda in top condition.

Introduction .................................................................................. 8-2Introduction ............................................................................... 8-2

Scheduled Maintenance ................................................................ 8-3Scheduled Maintenance (USA, Canada, and Puerto Rico) ....... 8-3Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico) ............................................. 8-8

Owner Maintenance ................................................................... 8-15Owner Maintenance Schedule ................................................ 8-15Owner Maintenance Precautions ............................................. 8-16Engine Compartment Overview .............................................. 8-17Engine Oil ............................................................................... 8-19Engine Coolant ....................................................................... 8-22Brake/Clutch Fluid .................................................................. 8-24Power Steering Fluid ............................................................... 8-25Automatic Transaxle Fluid (ATF)í ........................................ 8-26Washer Fluid ........................................................................... 8-27Body Lubrication .................................................................... 8-28Wiper Blades ........................................................................... 8-29Battery ..................................................................................... 8-33Tires ........................................................................................ 8-37Light Bulbs ............................................................................. 8-44Fuses ....................................................................................... 8-56

Appearance Care ........................................................................ 8-63How to Minimize Environmental Paint Damage .................... 8-63Exterior Care ........................................................................... 8-65Interior Care ............................................................................ 8-69

8-1íSome models.

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page383Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (384,1)

IntroductionBe extremely careful and prevent injury to yourself and others or damage to your vehiclewhen using this manual for inspection and maintenance.

If you are unsure about any procedure it describes, we strongly urge you to have a reliableand qualified service shop perform the work, preferably an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Factory-trained Mazda technicians and genuine Mazda parts are best for your vehicle.Without this expertise and the parts that have been designed and made especially for yourMazda, inadequate, incomplete, and insufficient servicing may result in problems. Thiscould lead to vehicle damage or an accident and injuries.

For expert advice and quality service, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

The owner should retain evidence that proper maintenance has been performed asprescribed.

Claims against the warranty resulting from lack of maintenance, as opposed to defectivematerials or authorized Mazda workmanship, will not be honored.

Any auto repair shop using parts equivalent to your Mazda's original equipment mayperform maintenance. But we recommend that it always be done by an AuthorizedMazda Dealer using genuine Mazda parts.For vehicles equipped with the multi information display, selecting “Maintenance Monitor”enables the system to notify you of your vehicle's approaching inspection/servicing period(page 6-104).

8-2

Maintenance and Care

Introduction

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page384Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (385,1)

Scheduled Maintenance (USA, Canada, and Puerto Rico)Follow Schedule 1 if the vehicle is operated mainly where none of the following conditionsapply.l Repeated short-distance drivingl Driving in dusty conditionsl Driving with extended use of brakesl Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are usedl Driving on rough or muddy roadsl Extended periods of idling or low-speed operationl Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climatesl Driving in extremely hot conditionsl Driving in mountainous conditions continuallyIf any do apply, follow Schedule 2 (Canada and Puerto Rico residents follow Schedule 2).

NOTEAfter the prescribed period, continue to follow the described maintenance at the recommendedintervals.

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

8-3

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page385Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (386,1)

qSchedule 1

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first

Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48

×1000 km 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96

×1000 miles 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60

ENGINE

Engine valve clearance(Except SKYACTIV-G 2.0)

Audibly inspect every 120,000 km (75,000 miles), if noisy,adjust

Drive belts I

Engine oil R R R R R R R R

Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R

COOLING SYSTEM

Engine coolantFL22 type*1

Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years; afterthat, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years

OthersReplace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years; after that,

every 2 years

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter R

Fuel lines and hoses*2 I I

Hoses and tubes for emission*2 I

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 120,000 km (75,000 miles)

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I

Disc brakes I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)

Steering operation and linkages I I

Front and rear suspension, ball joints and wheelbearing axial play

I I

Driveshaft dust boots I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T

Exhaust system and heat shields Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 5 years

All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L

8-4

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page386Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (387,1)

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first

Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48

×1000 km 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96

×1000 miles 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM

Cabin air filter R R

Chart symbols:

I: Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R: ReplaceL: LubricateT: Tighten

Remarks:

*1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surroundingarea. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.

*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

8-5

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page387Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (388,1)

qSchedule 2

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first

Months 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48

×1000 km 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96

×1000 miles 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

ENGINE

Engine valve clearance(Except SKYACTIV-G 2.0)

Audibly inspect every 120,000 km (75,000 miles), if noisy,adjust

Drive belts I

Engine oilPuerto Rico Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 3 months

Others R R R R R R R R R R R R

Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R R R R R

COOLING SYSTEM

Engine coolantFL22 type*1

Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years; afterthat, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years

OthersReplace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years; after that,

every 2 years

Engine coolant level I I I I I I I I I I I I

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filterPuerto Rico R R

Others R

Fuel lines and hoses*2 I I

Hoses and tubes for emission*2 I

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs (Except MZR 2.3 DISI Turbo) Replace every 120,000 km (75,000 miles)

Spark plugs(for MZR 2.3 DISI Turbo)

USA Replace every 96,000 km (60,000 miles)

Others*3 Replace every 120,000 km (75,000 miles)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Function of all lights I I I I I I I I I I I I

8-6

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page388Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (389,1)

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first

Months 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48

×1000 km 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96

×1000 miles 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I

Brake fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I

Disc brakes I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 8,000 km (5,000 miles)

Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I

Power steering fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I

Front and rear suspension, ball joints and wheelbearing axial play

I I

Driveshaft dust boots I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T

Exhaust system and heat shields Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 5 years

All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM

Cabin air filter Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 2 years

Chart symbols:

I: Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R: ReplaceL: LubricateT: Tighten

Remarks:

*1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surroundingarea. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.

*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

*3 If the vehicle is operated primarily under any of the following conditions, replace the spark plugs at every96,000 km (60,000 miles) or shorter.a) Repeated short-distance drivingb) Extended periods of idling or low-speed operationc) Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climates

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

8-7

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page389Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (390,1)

Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico)Follow Schedule 1 if the vehicle is operated mainly where none of the following conditionsapply.l Repeated short-distance drivingl Driving in dusty conditionsl Driving with extended use of brakesl Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are usedl Driving on rough or muddy roadsl Extended periods of idling or low-speed operationl Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climatesl Driving in extremely hot conditionsl Driving in mountainous conditions continuallyIf any do apply, follow Schedule 2.

NOTEAfter the prescribed period, continue to follow the described maintenance at the recommendedintervals.

8-8

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page390Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (391,1)

qSchedule 1

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers, whichever comes first

Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72

×1000 km 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120

ENGINE

Engine valve clearance Audibly inspect every 120,000 km, if noisy, adjust

Drive belts I I I

Engine oil R R R R R R R R R R R R

Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R R R R R

COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling system I I I

Engine coolantFL22 type*1

Replace at first 190,000 km or 10 years; after that, every60,000 km or 3 years

Others R R R

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter R R R R R R

Fuel lines and hoses I*2 I*2 I

Hoses and tubes for emission I*2 I*2 I

Fuel filter R R R

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 60,000 km

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I I I I

Brake fluid level I I I I I I I I I

Brake fluid R R R

Disc brakes I I I I I I I I I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 10,000 km

Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I I I I I I I I I I I

Power steering fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I

Front and rear suspension, ball joints and wheelbearing axial play

I I I I I I

Driveshaft dust boots I I I I I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T T T T T

Exhaust system and heat shields I I I I I I

All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

8-9

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page391Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (392,1)

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers, whichever comes first

Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72

×1000 km 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM

Cabin air filter R R R

Chart symbols:

I: Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R: ReplaceL: LubricateT: Tighten

Remarks:

*1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surroundingarea. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.

*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

8-10

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page392Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (393,1)

qSchedule 2

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers, whichever comes first

Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36

×1000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

ENGINE

Engine valve clearance Audibly inspect every 120,000 km, if noisy, adjust

Drive belts I

Engine oil R R R R R R R R R R R R

Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R R R R R

COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling system I

Engine coolantFL22 type*1

Replace at first 190,000 km or 10 years; after that, every60,000 km or 3 years

Others R

Engine coolant level I I I I I I I I I I I I

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter C R C R C R

Fuel lines and hoses I*2

Hoses and tubes for emission I*2

Fuel filter R

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 60,000 km

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Function of all lights I I I I I I I I I I I I

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I

Brake fluid level I I I I I

Brake fluid R

Disc brakes I I I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 10,000 km

Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I I I I I

Power steering fluid level I I I I I I

Front and rear suspension, ball joints and wheelbearing axial play

I I I

Driveshaft dust boots I I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T T

Exhaust system and heat shields I I I

All locks and hinges L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

8-11

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page393Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (394,1)

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers, whichever comes first

Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36

×1000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM

Cabin air filter R R R

Chart symbols:

I: Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R: ReplaceC: CleanL: LubricateT: Tighten

Remarks:

*1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surroundingarea. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.

*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

8-12

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page394Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (395,1)

(Cont.)

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers, whichever comes first

Months 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60 63 66 69 72

×1000 km 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120

ENGINE

Engine valve clearance Audibly inspect every 120,000 km, if noisy, adjust

Drive belts I I

Engine oil R R R R R R R R R R R R

Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R R R R R

COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling system I I

Engine coolantFL22 type*1

Replace at first 190,000 km or 10 years; after that, every60,000 km or 3 years

Others R R

Engine coolant level I I I I I I I I I I I I

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter C R C R C R

Fuel lines and hoses I*2 I

Hoses and tubes for emission I*2 I

Fuel filter R R

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 60,000 km

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Function of all lights I I I I I I I I I I I I

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I

Brake fluid level I I I I

Brake fluid R R

Disc brakes I I I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 10,000 km

Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I I I I I

Power steering fluid level I I I I I I

Front and rear suspension, ball joints and wheelbearing axial play

I I I

Driveshaft dust boots I I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T T

Exhaust system and heat shields I I I

All locks and hinges L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

8-13

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page395Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (396,1)

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers, whichever comes first

Months 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60 63 66 69 72

×1000 km 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM

Cabin air filter R R R

Chart symbols:

I: Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R: ReplaceC: CleanL: LubricateT: Tighten

Remarks:

*1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surroundingarea. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.

*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

8-14

Maintenance and Care

Scheduled Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page396Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (397,1)

Owner Maintenance ScheduleThe owner or a qualified service technician should make these vehicle inspections at theindicated intervals to ensure safe and dependable operation.

Bring any problem to the attention of an Authorized Mazda Dealer or qualified servicetechnician as soon as possible.

qWhen Refueling

l Brake and clutch fluid level (page 8-24)l Engine coolant level (page 8-22)l Engine oil level (page 8-21)l Washer fluid level (page 8-27)

qAt Least Monthly

Tire inflation pressures (page 8-38)

qAt Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall)

l Automatic transaxle fluid level (page 8-26)l Power steering fluid level (page 8-25)You can do the following scheduled maintenance items if you have some mechanicalability and a few basic tools and if you closely follow the directions in this manual.l Engine coolant (page 8-22)l Engine oil (page 8-19)

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-15

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page397Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (398,1)

Owner Maintenance PrecautionsImproper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section gives instructions onlyfor items that are easy to perform.

As explained in the Introduction (page 8-2), several procedures can be done only by aqualified service technician with special tools.

Improper owner maintenance during the warranty period may affect warranty coverage.For details, read the separate Mazda Warranty statement provided with the vehicle. Ifyou're unsure about any servicing or maintenance procedure, have it done by anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

There are strict environmental laws regarding the disposal of waste oil and fluids. Pleasedispose of your waste properly and with due regard to the environment.

We recommend that you entrust the oil and fluid changes of your vehicle to an AuthorizedMazda Dealer.

WARNINGDo not perform maintenance work if you lack sufficient knowledge and experience orthe proper tools and equipment to do the work. Have maintenance work done by aqualified technician:

Performing maintenance work on a vehicle is dangerous if not done properly. Youcan be seriously injured while performing some maintenance procedures.

If you must run the engine while working under the hood, make certain that youremove all jewelry (especially rings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) and allneckties, scarves, and similar loose clothing before getting near the engine or coolingfan which may turn on unexpectedly:

Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. It becomes evenmore dangerous when you wear jewelry or loose clothing.Either can become entangled in moving parts and result in injury.

Switch the ignition to off and make sure the fan is not running before attempting towork near the cooling fan:

Working near the cooling fan when it is running is dangerous. The fan couldcontinue running indefinitely even if the engine has stopped and the enginecompartment temperature is high. You could be hit by the fan and seriously injured.

Do not leave items in the engine compartment:After you have finished checking or doing servicing in the engine compartment, donot forget and leave items such as tools or rags in the engine compartment.Tools or other items left in the engine compartment could cause engine damage or afire leading to an unexpected accident.

8-16

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page398Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (399,1)

Engine Compartment Overview

Power steering fluid reservoir

Windshield washer fluid reservoir

Power steering fluid reservoir

Windshield washer fluid reservoir

Engine coolant reservoir Fuse block

Engine coolant reservoir

Engine oil-filler cap

Engine oil-filler cap

Engine oil dipstick

Engine oil dipstick

Brake/Clutch fluid reservoir

Brake/Clutch fluid reservoir

Battery

Battery

Fuse block

Automatic transaxle fluid-level dipstick (Only for automatic transaxle)

MZR 2.0 and MZR 2.5

SKYACTIV-G 2.0

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-17

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (400,1)

Power steering fluid reservoir

Windshield washer fluid reservoir

Engine coolant reservoir

Engine oil-filler cap

Brake/Clutch fluid reservoir

Battery

Fuse block

MZR 2.3 DISI Turbo

Engine oil dipstick

8-18

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page400Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (401,1)

Engine Oil

NOTEChanging the engine oil should be done by anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

qRecommended Oil

Use SAE 0W-20 engine oil(SKYACTIV-G 2.0, MZR 2.0 and MZR2.5).Oil container labels provide importantinformation.A chief contribution this type of oil makesto fuel economy is reducing the amount offuel necessary to overcome enginefriction.Mazda recommends Mazda GenuineParts. For optimal engine performance,there are certain types of engine oils andfilters suitable for your vehicle. Pleaseconsult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

U.S.A. and CANADA

(ILSAC)

Only use oils “Certified For GasolineEngines” by the American PetroleumInstitute (API). An oil with this trademarksymbol conforms to the current engineand emission system protection standardsand fuel economy requirements of theInternational Lubricant Standardizationand Approval Committee (ILSAC),comprised of U.S. and Japaneseautomobile manufacturers.

806040200–40 –20

30

120100

504020100–10–20–30–40

Except U.S.A. and CANADA

(ILSAC)

Use SAE 5W-20 engine oil. If SAE 5W-20 engine oil is not available in your market, use SAE 5W-30 engine oil.

Mexico

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-19

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (402,1)

The quality designation SM, or ILSACmust be on the label.

806040200–40 –20

30

120100

504020100–10–20–30–40

Use SAE 5W-30 engine oil (MZR 2.3DISI Turbo).Oil container labels provide importantinformation.A chief contribution this type of oil makesto fuel economy is reducing the amount offuel necessary to overcome enginefriction.Mazda recommends Mazda Genuine Partsand Castrol (U.S.A and Mexico). Foroptimal engine performance, there arecertain types of engine oils and filterssuitable for your vehicle. Please consultan Authorized Mazda Dealer.

U.S.A. and CANADA

(ILSAC)

Only use oils “Certified For GasolineEngines” by the American PetroleumInstitute (API). An oil with this trademarksymbol conforms to the current engineand emission system protection standardsand fuel economy requirements of theInternational Lubricant Standardizationand Approval Committee (ILSAC),comprised of U.S. and Japaneseautomobile manufacturers.

806040200–40 –20

30

120100

504020100–10–20–30–40

Except U.S.A. and CANADA

(ILSAC)

8-20

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page402Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (403,1)

The quality designation SM, or ILSACmust be on the label.

806040200–40 –20

30

120100

504020100–10–20–30–40

qInspecting Engine Oil Level

1. Be sure the vehicle is on a levelsurface.

2. Warm up the engine to normaloperating temperature.

3. Turn it off and wait at least 5 minutesfor the oil to return to the oil pan.

4. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, andreinsert it fully.

SKYACTIV-G 2.0

Full

OK

Low

MZR 2.0 and MZR 2.5

Full

OK

Low

Type A

Type BFull

OK

Low

MZR 2.3 DISI Turbo

Max

Min

OK

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-21

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (404,1)

5. Pull it out again and examine the level.The level is normal if it is betweenLow or MIN and Full or MAX.If it is near or below Low or MIN, addenough oil to bring the level to Full orMAX.

CAUTIONDo not add engine oil over Full orMAX. This may cause enginedamage.

6. Make sure the O-ring on the dipstick ispositioned properly before reinsertingthe dipstick.

Engine Coolant

qInspecting Coolant Level

WARNINGDo not use a match or live flame in theengine compartment. DO NOT ADDCOOLANT WHEN THE ENGINE IS HOT:

A hot engine is dangerous. If theengine has been running, parts of theengine compartment can becomevery hot. You could be burned.Carefully inspect the engine coolantin the coolant reservoir, but do notopen it.

Switch the ignition to off andmake sure the fan is not running beforeattempting to work near the coolingfan:

Working near the cooling fan when itis running is dangerous. The fancould continue running indefinitelyeven if the engine has stopped andthe engine compartment temperatureis high. You could be hit by the fanand seriously injured.

Do not remove the coolingsystem cap when the engine andradiator are hot:

When the engine and radiator arehot, scalding coolant and steam mayshoot out under pressure and causeserious injury.

NOTEChanging the coolant should be done by anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page404Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (405,1)

Inspect the antifreeze protection andcoolant level in the coolant reservoir atleast once a year―at the beginning of thewinter season―and before travelingwhere temperatures may drop belowfreezing.

Inspect the condition and connections ofall cooling system and heater hoses.Replace any that are swollen ordeteriorated.

The coolant should be at full in theradiator and between the MAX and MINmarks on the coolant reservoir when theengine is cool.

If it is at or near MIN, add enough coolantto the coolant reservoir to providefreezing and corrosion protection and tobring the level to MAX.Securely tighten the coolant reservoir tankcap after adding coolant.

CAUTIONØ Radiator coolant will damage

paint.Rinse it off quickly if spilled.

Ø Use only soft (demineralized)water in the coolant mixture.Water that contains minerals willcut down on the coolant'seffectiveness.

Ø Do not add only water. Alwaysadd a proper coolant mixture.

Ø The engine has aluminum partsand must be protected by anethylene-glycol-based coolant toprevent corrosion and freezing.

Ø DO NOT USE coolants ContainingAlcohol, methanol, Borate orSilicate.These coolants could damage thecooling system.

Ø DO NOT MIX alcohol or methanolwith the coolant. This coulddamage the cooling system.

Ø Do not use a solution thatcontains more than 60%antifreeze.This would reduce effectiveness.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (406,1)

NOTEIf the “FL22” mark is shown on or near thecooling system cap, it is recommended to useMazda Genuine FL22 engine coolant (page8-3).

If the coolant reservoir is empty or newcoolant is required frequently, consult anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

Brake/Clutch Fluid

qInspecting Brake/Clutch Fluid Level

The brakes and clutch draw fluid from thesame reservoir.Inspect the fluid level in the reservoirregularly. It should be kept at MAX.The level normally drops withaccumulated distance, a conditionassociated with wear of brake and clutchlinings. If it is excessively low, have thebrake/clutch system inspected by anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page406Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (407,1)

qAdding Brake/Clutch Fluid

WARNINGBe careful not to spill brake fluid onyourself or on the engine:

Spilled brake fluid is dangerous. If itgets in your eyes, they could beseriously injured. If this happens,immediately flush your eyes withwater and get medical attention.Brake fluid spilled on a hot enginecould cause a fire.

If the brake/clutch fluid level is low,have the brakes and clutch inspected:

Low brake/clutch fluid levels aredangerous. Low levels could signalbrake lining wear or a brake systemleak. Your brakes could fail andcause an accident.

If the fluid level is low, add fluid until itreaches MAX.Before adding fluid, thoroughly clean thearea around the cap.

CAUTIONØ Brake and clutch fluid will

damage painted surfaces. If brakeor clutch fluid does get on apainted surface, wash it off withwater immediately.

Ø Using nonspecified brake andclutch fluids (page 10-5) willdamage the systems. Mixingdifferent fluids will also damagethem.If the brake/clutch systemfrequently requires new fluid,consult an Authorized MazdaDealer.

Power Steering Fluid

qInspecting Power Steering FluidLevel

CAUTIONTo avoid damage to the powersteering pump, don't operate thevehicle for long periods when thepower steering fluid level is low.

NOTEUse specified power steering fluid (page 10-5).

Inspect the fluid level in the reservoir ateach engine oil change with the engine offand cold. Add fluid if necessary; it doesnot require periodic changing.

The level must be kept between MIN andMAX.

Visually examine the lines and hoses forleaks and damage.

If new fluid is required frequently, consultan Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (408,1)

Automatic Transaxle Fluid(ATF)í

qInspecting Automatic TransaxleFluid Level (5-speed transaxle)

The automatic transaxle fluid level shouldbe inspected regularly. Measure it asdescribed below.

CAUTIONØ Always check the automatic

transaxle fluid level according tothe following procedure. If theprocedure is not done correctly,the automatic transaxle fluid levelcannot be measured accuratelywhich could lead to automatictransaxle damage.

Ø A low fluid level can causetransaxle slippage. Overfilling cancause foaming, loss of fluid, andtransaxle malfunction.

Ø It is recommended to use MazdaGenuine automatic transaxle fluid(page 10-5).

1. Park on a level surface and set theparking brake firmly.

2. Make sure there is no ATF leakagefrom the ATF hose or the housing.

3. Shift the shift lever to the park position(P), start the engine and warm it up.

CAUTIONDo not shift the shift lever while theengine is warming up. If the ATF levelis extremely low, the automatictransaxle could be damaged.

4. While the engine is still idling, pull outthe dipstick and wipe it clean, and thenput it back.

5. Check the ATF level. If there is no ATFadhering 5 mm from the end of thedipstick, add ATF.

CAUTIONIf there is no ATF adhering to thedipstick even after the engine hasbeen warmed up, do not drive thevehicle. Otherwise, the automatictransaxle could be damaged.

6. Shift the shift lever to each range andposition, and make sure there is noabnormality.

7. Drive the vehicle on city roads for5 km (3.1 mile) or more.

8. Park on a level surface and set theparking brake firmly.

9. Shift the shift lever to the park position(P), check the ATF level while theengine is idling, and make sure that theATF level is within the proper level. Ifthe ATF level is not within the properlevel, add ATF. The proper fluid levelis marked on the dipstick as follows.

Full

OK

Low

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Maintenance and Care

íSome models.

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (409,1)

CAUTIONØ Use the cold scale only as a

reference.Ø If outside temperature is lower

than about 20 °C (70 °F), start theengine and inspect the fluid levelafter the engine reaches operatingtemperature.

Ø If the vehicle has been driven foran extended period at high speedsor in city traffic in hot weather,inspect the level only afterstopping the engine and allowingthe fluid to cool for 30 minutes.

Fully insert the dipstick. When addingfluid, inspect with the dipstick to makesure it does not pass full.

NOTEInspect the fluid on both sides of the dipstick ina well lit area for an accurate reading.

Washer Fluid

qInspecting Washer Fluid Level

WARNINGUse only windshield washer fluid orplain water in the reservoir:

Using radiator antifreeze as washerfluid is dangerous. If sprayed on thewindshield, it will dirty thewindshield, affect your visibility, andcould result in an accident.

Using Washer Fluid Without Anti-freezeProtection in Cold Weather:

Operating your vehicle intemperatures below 4 degrees C (40degrees F) using washer fluid withoutanti-freeze protection is dangerousas it could cause impaired windshieldvision and result in an accident. Incold weather, always use washerfluid with anti-freeze protection.

NOTEState or local regulations may restrict the useof volatile organic compounds (VOCs), whichare commonly used as anti-freeze agents inwasher fluid. A washer fluid with limited VOCcontent should be used only if it providesadequate freeze resistance for all regions andclimates in which the vehicle will be operated.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page409Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (410,1)

Inspect fluid level in the washer fluidreservoir; add fluid if necessary.

To inspect the washer fluid level in thefront reservoir, pull off the cap. Then,holding your thumb over the hole in thecenter of the cap, lift it straight up. Thefluid level can be seen from the fluidcolumn in the pipe. Add fluid if necessary.

Use plain water if washer fluid isunavailable. But use only washer fluid incold weather to prevent it from freezing.

NOTEFront and rear washer fluid is supplied fromthe same reservoir.

Body LubricationAll moving points of the body, such asdoor and hood hinges and locks, shouldbe lubricated each time the engine oil ischanged. Use a nonfreezing lubricant onlocks during cold weather.

Make sure the hood's secondary latchkeeps the hood from opening when theprimary latch is released.

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page410Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (411,1)

Wiper Blades

CAUTIONØ Hot waxes applied by automatic

car washers have been known toaffect the wiper's ability to cleanwindows.

Ø To prevent damage to the wiperblades, do not use gasoline,kerosene, paint thinner, or othersolvents on or near them.

Ø When the wiper lever is in theAUTO position and the ignition isswitched ON, the wipers maymove automatically in thefollowing cases:Ø If the windshield above the rain

sensor is touched.Ø If the windshield above the rain

sensor is wiped with a cloth.Ø If the windshield is struck with

a hand or other object.Ø If the rain sensor is struck with

a hand or other object frominside the vehicle.

Be careful not to pinch hands orfingers as it may cause injury, ordamage the wipers. Whenwashing or servicing your Mazda,make sure the wiper lever is in theOFF position.

Contamination of either the windshield orthe blades with foreign matter can reducewiper effectiveness. Common sources areinsects, tree sap, and hot wax treatmentsused by some commercial car washes.

If the blades are not wiping properly,clean the window and blades with a goodcleaner or mild detergent; then rinsethoroughly with clean water. Repeat ifnecessary.

qReplacing Windshield Wiper Blades

When the wipers no longer clean well, theblades are probably worn or cracked.Replace them.

CAUTIONTo prevent damage to the wiper armsand other components, don't try tosweep the wiper arm by hand.

1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the bladeassembly to expose the plastic lockingclip.Compress the clip and slide theassembly downward; then lift it off thearm.

Plastic locking clip

CAUTIONTo prevent damage to the windshieldlet the wiper arm down easily, don'tlet it slap down on the windshield.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page411Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (412,1)

2. Hold the end of the rubber and pulluntil the tabs are free of the metalsupport.

Metal support

Tab

3. Remove the metal stiffener from eachblade rubber and install them in thenew blade.

CAUTIONØ Don't bend or discard the stiffener.

You need to use them again.Ø If the metal stiffeners are

switched, the blade's wipingefficiency could be reduced.So don't use the driver's side metalstiffener on the passenger's side,or vice versa.

Ø Be sure to reinstall the metalstiffener in the new blade rubberso that the curve is the same as itwas in the old blade rubber.

4. Carefully insert the new blade rubber.Then install the blade assembly in thereverse order of removal.

NOTEInstall the blade so that the tabs are toward thebottom of the wiper arm.

qReplacing Rear Wiper Blade (5Door)

When the wiper no longer cleans well, theblade is probably worn or cracked.Replace it.

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (413,1)

CAUTIONTo prevent damage to the wiper armand other components, don't try tosweep the wiper arm by hand.

1. Remove the cover and raise the wiperarm.

2. Firmly rotate the wiper blade to theright until it unlocks, then remove theblade.

CAUTIONTo prevent damage to the rearwindow let the wiper arm downeasily, don't let it slap down on therear window.

3. Pull down the blade rubber and slide itout of the blade holder.

4. Remove the metal stiffeners from eachblade rubber and install them in thenew blade.

CAUTIONDon't bend or discard the stiffeners.You need to use them again.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (414,1)

5. Carefully insert the new blade rubber.Then install the blade assembly in thereverse order of removal.

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (415,1)

Battery

WARNINGWash hands after handling the battery and related accessories:

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds,chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.

Read the following precautions carefully before using the battery or inspectingto ensure safe and correct handling:

Always wear eye protection when working near the battery:Working without eye protection is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACIDwhich could cause blindness if splashed into your eyes. Also, hydrogen gas producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode.

Wear eye protection and protective gloves to prevent contact with batteryfluid:

Spilled battery fluid is dangerous.Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause serious injuries if it gets ineyes, or on the skin or clothing. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes withwater for 15 minutes or wash your skin thoroughly and get medical attention.

Always keep batteries out of the reach of children:Allowing children to play near batteries is dangerous. Battery fluid could causeserious injuries if it gets in the eyes or on the skin.

Keep flames and sparks away from open battery cells and do not allow metaltools to contact the positive ( ) or negative ( ) terminal of the battery whenworking near a battery. Do not allow the positive ( ) terminal to contact the vehiclebody:

Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. Anexploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames includingcigarettes and sparks away from open battery cells.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (416,1)

Keep all flames, including cigarettes, and sparks away from open battery cells:Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. Anexploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries.

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page416Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (417,1)

NOTERemove the battery cover before performingbattery maintenance.

Battery cover

CAUTIONØ Do not use a tool which applies

excessive force such as ascrewdriver or pliers.If excessive force is applied to theclips, they could be damaged.To prevent damaging the batterycover, remove/install the batterycover using the followingprocedure.

Removing battery cover1 Detach the clip facing the side ofthe vehicle first and pull it outwardwith your finger approx. 4 mm (0.2in). Then, lift the cover slightly toclear the lock.

Clip

2 Detach the clip facing the vehicleinterior first and pull it outwardwith your finger approx. 4 mm (0.2in). Then, lift the cover slightly toclear the lock.

Clip

3 Pull out the battery cover beingcareful not to allow it to contactthe cowl grille.

Battery cover

Cowl grille

Installing battery cover1 Being careful not to contact thecowl grille, insert the tabs on theone end of the battery cover intothe holes of the battery tray andengage the tabs.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page417Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (418,1)

SKYACTIV-G 2.0

Cowl grille Tab

Hole

MZR 2.0, MZR 2.3 DISI Turbo andMZR 2.5

Cowl grille Tabs

Holes

2 Attach the clips on both sides ofthe battery cover.

Clips

qBattery Maintenance

To get the best service from a battery:l Keep it securely mounted.l Keep the top clean and dry.l Keep terminals and connections clean,tight, and coated with petroleum jellyor terminal grease.

l Rinse off spilled electrolyteimmediately with a solution of waterand baking soda.

l If the vehicle will not be used for anextended time, disconnect the batterycables.

qInspecting Electrolyte Level

A low level of electrolyte fluid will causethe battery to discharge quickly.

Upper level

Lower level

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (419,1)

Inspect the electrolyte level at least once aweek. If it's low, remove the caps and addenough distilled water to bring the levelbetween the upper and lower level(illustration).

Don't overfill.Examine the specific gravity of theelectrolyte with a hydrometer, especiallyduring cold weather. If it's low, rechargethe battery.

TiresFor reasons of proper performance, safety,and better fuel economy, always maintainrecommended tire inflation pressures andstay within the recommended load limitsand weight distribution.

WARNINGUsing Different Tire Types:

Driving your vehicle with differenttypes of tires is dangerous. It couldcause poor handling and poorbraking; leading to loss of control.Except for the limited use of thetemporary spare tire, use only thesame type tires (radial, bias-belted,bias-type) on all four wheels.

Using Wrong-Sized Tires:Using any other tire size than what isspecified for your Mazda (page 10-11)is dangerous. It could seriously affectride, handling, ground clearance, tireclearance, and speedometercalibration. This could cause you tohave an accident. Use only tires thatare the correct size specified for yourMazda.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (420,1)

qTire Inflation Pressure

WARNINGAlways inflate the tires to the correctpressure:

Overinflation or underinflation oftires is dangerous. Adverse handlingor unexpected tire failure could resultin a serious accident.Refer to Tires on page 10-11.

Use only a Mazda-genuine tire valvecap:

Use of a non-genuine part isdangerous as the correct tire airpressure cannot be maintained if thetire valve becomes damaged. If thevehicle is driven under this condition,the tire air pressure will decreasewhich could result in a seriousaccident. Do not use any part for thetire valve cap that is not a Mazda-genuine part.

The Tire Pressure Monitoring Systemí

does not alleviate the need to check thetire condition every day, includingwhether the tires all look inflated properly.Inspect all tire pressure monthly(including the spare) when the tires arecold. Maintain recommended pressuresfor the best ride, handling, and minimumtire wear.When checking the tire pressures, use of adigital tire pressure gauge isrecommended.

Refer to the specification charts (page10-11).

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Maintenance and Care

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Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (421,1)

NOTEl Always check tire pressure when tires are

cold.l Warm tires normally exceed recommended

pressures. Don't release air from warm tiresto adjust the pressure.

l Underinflation can cause reduced fueleconomy, uneven and accelerated tire wear,and poor sealing of the tire bead, whichwill deform the wheel and cause separationof tire from rim.

l Overinflation can produce a harsh ride,uneven and accelerated tire wear, and agreater possibility of damage from roadhazards.Keep your tire pressure at the correctlevels. If one frequently needs inflating,have it inspected.

qTire Rotation

WARNINGRotate tires periodically:

Irregular tire wear is dangerous. Toequalize tread wear for maintaininggood performance in handling andbraking, rotate the tires according tothe scheduled maintenance charts.Refer to Scheduled Maintenance onpage 8-3.

During rotation, inspect them for correctbalance.

Do not include (TEMPORARY USE ONLY) spare tire in rotation.

Forward

Also, inspect them for uneven wear anddamage. Abnormal wear is usually causedby one or a combination of the following:

l Incorrect tire pressurel Improper wheel alignmentl Out-of-balance wheell Severe braking

After rotation, inflate all tire pressures tospecification (page 10-11) and inspect thelug nuts for tightness.

CAUTIONRotate unidirectional tires and radialtires that have an asymmetrical treadpattern or studs only from front torear, not from side to side. Tireperformance will be reduced ifrotated from side to side.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (422,1)

CAUTIONLimited-Slip Differential system;don't use the following:Ø Tires not of the designated sizeØ Tires of different sizes or types at

the same timeØ Tires not sufficiently inflatedIf these instructions aren't followed,the rotation of the left and rightwheels will be different and will thusapply a constant load on the limited-slip differential.This will cause a malfunction.

qReplacing a Tire

WARNINGAlways use tires that are in goodcondition:

Driving with worn tires is dangerous.Reduced braking, steering, andtraction could result in an accident.

Replace all four tires at the same time:Replacing just one tire is dangerous.It could cause poor handling andpoor braking resulting in loss ofvehicle control. Mazda stronglyrecommends that you replace all fourtires at the same time.

CAUTION(With Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem)When replacing/repairing the tires orwheels or both, have the work doneby an Authorized Mazda Dealer, orthe tire pressure sensors may bedamaged.

NOTE(With Tire Pressure Monitoring System)l When tires with steel wire reinforcement in

the sidewalls are used, the system may notfunction correctly even with a genuinewheel.Refer to System Error Activation on page5-35.

l Be sure to install the tire pressure sensorswhenever tires or wheels are replaced.Refer to Tires and Wheels on page 5-35.

If a tire wears evenly, a wear indicatorwill appear as a solid band across thetread.Replace the tire when this happens.

New tread

Tread wear indicator

Worn tread

You should replace the tire before theband crosses the entire tread.

NOTETires degrade over time, even when they arenot being used on the road. It is recommendedthat tires generally be replaced when they are6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climatesor frequent high loading conditions canaccelerate the aging process. You shouldreplace the spare tire when you replace theother road tires due to the aging of the sparetire. The period in which the tire wasmanufactured (both week and year) isindicated by a 4-digit number.Refer to Tire Labeling on page 9-24.

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (423,1)

qTemporary Spare Tire

Inspect the temporary spare tire at leastmonthly to make sure it's properly inflatedand stored.

NOTEThe temporary spare tire condition graduallydeteriorates even if it has not been used.

The temporary spare tire is easier tohandle because of its construction whichis lighter and smaller than a conventionaltire. This tire should be used only for anemergency and only for a short distance.

Use the temporary spare tire only until theconventional tire is repaired, which shouldbe as soon as possible.

Maintain its pressure at 420 kPa (4.2kgf/cm2 or bar, 60 psi).

CAUTIONØ Do not use your temporary spare

tire rim with a snow tire or aconventional tire. Neither willproperly fit and could damageboth tire and rim.

Ø The temporary spare tire has atread life of less than 5,000 km(3,000 miles). The tread life maybe shorter depending on drivingconditions.

Ø The temporary spare tire is forlimited use, however, if the treadwear solid-band indicatorappears, replace the tire with thesame type of temporary spare(page 8-40).

NOTETires degrade over time, even when they arenot being used on the road. It is recommendedthat tires generally be replaced when they are6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climatesor frequent high loading conditions canaccelerate the aging process. You shouldreplace the spare tire when you replace theother road tires due to the aging of the sparetire. The period in which the tire wasmanufactured (both week and year) isindicated by a 4-digit number.Refer to Tire Labeling on page 9-24.

qReplacing a Wheel

WARNINGAlways use wheels of the correct sizeon your vehicle:

Using a wrong-sized wheel isdangerous. Braking and handlingcould be affected, leading to loss ofcontrol and an accident.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page423Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (424,1)

CAUTIONØ A wrong-sized wheel may

adversely affect:Ø Tire fitØ Wheel and bearing lifeØ Ground clearanceØ Snow-chain clearanceØ Speedometer calibrationØ Headlight aimØ Bumper heightØ Tire Pressure Monitoring

SystemØ Limited-Slip Differential System

Ø (With Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem)Ø When replacing/repairing the

tires or wheels or both, have thework done by an AuthorizedMazda Dealer, or the tirepressure sensors may bedamaged.

Ø The wheels equipped on yourMazda are specially designedfor installation of the tirepressure sensors. Do not usenon-genuine wheels, otherwiseit may not be possible to installthe tire pressure sensors.

NOTEBe sure to install the tire pressure sensorswhenever tires or wheels are replaced. Refer toTires and Wheels on page 5-35.

When replacing a wheel, make sure thenew one is the same as the original factorywheel in diameter, rim width, and offset(inset/outset).

Proper tire balancing provides the bestriding comfort and helps reduce treadwear. Out-of-balance tires can causevibration and uneven wear, such ascupping and flat spots.

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (425,1)

MEMO

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (426,1)

Light Bulbs

Overhead light (Front)/Map lights

Overhead light (Rear) Overhead light (Rear)

Front turn signal lights/Front side-marker lights/ Parking lights

Xenon fusion bulb/Adaptive Front Lighting System

Fog lights

Parking lights/

Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS)

Overhead light (Front)/Map lights

Front turn signal lights /Front side-marker lights /Parking lights

Head lights (Low beam)

Head lights (Low/High beam)

Fog lights

Side turn signal light

Trunk light

Brake lights/TaillightsBrake lights/TaillightsRear turn signal lights

Rear turn signal lightsRear side marker lights Rear side marker lights

Except CanadaSome models.

Reverse lights Reverse lights

License plate lights License plate lightsHigh-mount brake light

Halogen bulb

21

2

2

1

2

High-mount brake light

Luggage compartment light

4 Door 5 Door

Canada

Daytime running lights

Head lights (High beam)/Daytime running lights

Side turn signal lights

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (427,1)

WARNINGDo not replace the xenon fusion bulbsyourself:

Replacing the xenon fusion bulbsyourself is dangerous. Because thexenon fusion bulbs require highvoltage, you could receive an electricshock if the bulbs are handledincorrectly. Consult an AuthorizedMazda Dealer when the replacementis necessary.

Never touch the glass portion of ahalogen bulb with your bare hands andalways wear eye protection whenhandling or working around the bulbs:

When a halogen bulb breaks, it isdangerous. These bulbs containpressurized gas. If one is broken, itwill explode and serious injuriescould be caused by the flying glass.If the glass portion is touched withbare hands, body oil could cause thebulb to overheat and explode whenlit.

Always keep halogen bulbs out of thereach of children:

Playing with a halogen bulb isdangerous. Serious injuries could becaused by dropping a halogen bulbor breaking it some other way.

qReplacing Exterior Light Bulbs

NOTEl To replace the bulb, contact an Authorized

Mazda Dealer.l If the halogen bulb is accidentally touched,

it should be cleaned with rubbing alcoholbefore being used.

l Use the protective cover and carton for thereplacement bulb to dispose of the old bulbpromptly and out of the reach of children.

Xenon fusion bulb/Adaptive frontlighting system

Replacing the headlight bulbs

(Low/High beam bulbs)You cannot replace the low/high beambulbs by yourself. The bulbs must bereplaced at an expert repairer, werecommend an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Parking lights (Except Canada)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

3. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

4. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Daytime running lights (Canada)

(Type A)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (428,1)

2. Disconnect the electrical connectorfrom the bulb by pressing the tab onthe connector with your finger andpulling the connector downward.

3. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight backward outof the socket.

4. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

(Type B)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

3. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

4. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Front turn signal lights/Front side-marker lights/Parking lights (Canada)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. If you are changing the right bulb, startthe engine, turn the steering wheel allthe way to the left, and turn off engine.If you are changing the left bulb, turnthe steering wheel to the right.

3. Turn the center section of the plasticretainer counterclockwise and removethe retainers and partially peel back themudguard.

Installation

Removal

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Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page428Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (429,1)

4. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

5. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

6. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Halogen bulb

High-beam bulbs/Daytime runninglights (Canada)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Disconnect the electrical connectorfrom the bulb by pressing the tab onthe connector with your finger andpulling the connector downward.

3. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight backward outof the socket.

4. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Low-beam bulbs

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (430,1)

2. Disconnect the electrical connectorfrom the bulb by pressing the tab onthe connector with your finger andpulling the connector downward.

3. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight backward outof the socket.

4. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Front turn signal lights/Front side-marker lights/Parking lights

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. If you are changing the right bulb, startthe engine, turn the steering wheel allthe way to the left, and turn off engine.If you are changing the left bulb, turnthe steering wheel to the right.

3. Turn the center section of the plasticretainer counterclockwise and removethe retainers and partially peel back themudguard.

Installation

Removal

4. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

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Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page430Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (431,1)

5. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

6. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Fog lightsí

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Turn the screw counterclockwise andremove it and then partially peel backthe mudguard.

3. Disconnect the electrical connectorfrom the bulb by pressing the tab onthe connector with your finger andpulling the connector downward.

4. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight back out of thesocket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

Side-turn signal lightsí

Due to the complexity and difficulty ofthe procedure, the LED bulbs must bereplaced by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

NOTELED bulb replacement is not possible becauseit is built into the unit. Replace the unit.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-49íSome models.

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page431Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (432,1)

Brake lights/Taillights (Rear sidemarker lights)

LED type

Due to the complexity and difficulty ofthe procedure, the LED bulbs must bereplaced by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

NOTELED bulb replacement is not possible becauseit is built into the unit. Replace the unit.

Bulb type

(4 Door)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Pull the center of each plastic retainerand remove the retainers and the trunkend trim.

Installation

Removal

3. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

4. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

(5 Door)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Remove the cover.

Left side

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Maintenance and Care

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (433,1)

Right side

3. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

4. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

Rear turn signal lights

(4 Door)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Pull the center of each plastic retainerand remove the retainers and the trunkend trim.

Installation

Removal

3. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

4. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

(5 Door)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (434,1)

2. Remove the cover.

Left side

Right side

3. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

4. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

Reverse lights

(4 Door)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Pull the center of each plastic retainerand remove the retainers and the trunklid trim.

Installation

Removal

3. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

4. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

(5 Door)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

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Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (435,1)

2. Remove the cover.

3. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

4. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

High-mount brake light

(4 Door)

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Pull the center of each plastic retainerand remove the retainers and the trunklid trim.

Installation

Removal

3. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

4. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

(5 Door)

LED type

Due to the complexity and difficulty ofthe procedure, the LED bulbs must bereplaced by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

NOTELED bulb replacement is not possible becauseit is built into the unit. Replace the unit.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (436,1)

Bulb type

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Remove the liftgate upper trim.

3. Disconnect the electrical connectorfrom the bulb by pressing the tab onthe connector with your finger andpulling the connector sideward to theleft.

4. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

5. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

6. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

License plate lights

1. Make sure the ignition is switched offand the headlight switch is off.

2. Wrap a flathead screwdriver with a softcloth to prevent damage to the lens,and then remove the lens by carefullyprying on the edge of the lens with aflathead screwdriver.

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Maintenance and Care

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (437,1)

3. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.

4. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

qReplacing Interior Light Bulbs

Overhead light (Front)/Map lights,Overhead light (Rear), Vanity mirrorlightsí

1. Wrap a small flathead screwdriver witha soft cloth to prevent damage to thelens, and then remove the lens bycarefully prying on the edge of the lenswith the flathead screwdriver.

2. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.

Overhead light (Front)/Map lights

Overhead light (Rear)

Edge

Vanity mirror lightsí

3. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

Trunk light (4 Door)

1. Press both sides of the lens cap toremove it.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-55íSome models.

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page437Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (438,1)

2. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.

3. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

Luggage compartment light (5 Door)

1. Wrap a small flathead screwdriver witha soft cloth to prevent damage to thelens and remove the lens by carefullyprying on the edge of the lens with theflathead screwdriver.

2. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.

3. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal.

FusesYour vehicle's electrical system isprotected by fuses.

If any lights, accessories, or controls don'twork, inspect the appropriate circuitprotector. If a fuse has blown, the insideelement will be melted.

If the same fuse blows again, avoid usingthat system and consult an AuthorizedMazda Dealer as soon as possible.

qFuse Replacement

Replacing the fuses on the vehicle's leftside

If the electrical system does not work,first inspect the fuses on the vehicle's leftside.

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and other switches are off.

2. Remove the cover.

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (439,1)

3. Pull the fuse straight out with the fusepuller provided on the inside of theengine compartment fuse block cover.

4. Inspect the fuse and replace it if it'sblown.

Normal Blown

5. Insert a new fuse of the same amperagerating, and make sure it fits tightly. If itdoes not fit tightly, have an expertinstall it. We recommend anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.If you have no spare fuses, borrow oneof the same rating from a circuit notessential to vehicle operation, such asthe AUDIO or CIGAR circuit.

CAUTIONAlways replace a fuse with one of thesame rating. Otherwise you maydamage the electric system.

6. Reinstall the cover and make sure thatit is securely installed.

Replacing the fuses under the hood

If the headlights or other electricalcomponents do not work and the fuses inthe cabin are normal, inspect the fuseblock under the hood. If a fuse is blown, itmust be replaced. Follow these steps:

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and other switches are off.

2. Remove the fuse block cover.

3. If any fuse but the MAIN fuse isblown, replace it with a new one of thesame amperage rating.

Normal Blown

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (440,1)

WARNINGDo not replace the main fuse byyourself. Have an Authorized MazdaDealer perform the replacement:

Replacing the fuse by yourself isdangerous because the MAIN fuse isa high current fuse. Incorrectreplacement could cause an electricalshock or a short circuit resulting in afire.

4. Reinstall the cover and make sure thatit is securely installed.

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Maintenance and Care

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page440Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (441,1)

qFuse Panel Description

Fuse block (Engine compartment)

32 33 34 35

36 37 38 39

541 2 3 6 7 8

1312 14 15 16

22

11109

212019 23 24 25

29 30 31

2728

26

17 18

DESCRIPTIONFUSE

RATINGPROTECTED COMPONENT

1DCDC*1

― ―

FAN 2*2 40 A Cooling faní

2 ENG MAIN 40 A Engine control system

3 BTN 1 50 A For protection of various circuits

4 A/C MAG 7.5 A Air conditioner

5 H/L HI 20 A Headlight high beam

6 FOG 15 A Fog lightsí

7 H/LWASH ― ―

8 SUNROOF 15 A Moonroofí

9HEATER*1 40 A Air conditioner

F.DEF RH*2 ― ―

10EVVT*1 20 A Engine control system

F.DEF LH*2― ―

11 FAN 1 40 A Cooling faní

12 ROOM 15 A Overhead lights

13 TCM 15 A Transaxle control systemí

14 DSC 20 A Dynamic Stability Control systemí

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-59íSome models.

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (442,1)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE

RATINGPROTECTED COMPONENT

15 BTN 2 7.5 A For protection of various circuits

16 AT PUMP ― ―

17PTC*1 ― ―

HEATER*2 40 A Air conditioner

18 INJ 30 A Engine control systemí

19 R.DEF 30 A Rear window defroster

20 IGKEY 2 40 A For protection of various circuits

21 IGKEY 1 40 A For protection of various circuits

22 HORN 15 A Horn

23 STOP 15 A Brake lights

24 10A Engine control system

25 FUEL PUMP 25 A Fuel system

26 ABS 40 A ABS

27 SEAT WARM 20 A Seat warmerí

28 EHPAS 80 A Power assist steering

29 ― ― ―

30 ABS IG 7.5 A ABS

31 SWS 7.5 A Air bag

32 H/L LO RH 15 A Headlight low beam (RH)

33 H/L LO LH 15 A Headlight low beam (LH)

34 ILLUM 7.5 A Instrument panel illumination

35 TAIL 15 A Taillights, Parking lights, License plate lights

36 ENG INJ 15 A Engine control system

37 ENG BAR 15 A Engine control system

38ENG INJ*1 15 A Engine control system

ENG BAR 2*2 20 A Engine control system

39EHPAS IG*1

― ―

ETV*2 15 A Engine control system

*1 SKYACTIV-G 2.0*2 MZR 2.0, MZR 2.3 DISI Turbo and MZR 2.5

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Maintenance and Care

íSome models.

Owner Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page442Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (443,1)

Fuse block (Passenger's side)

1 4 7 10 13 16 19

5 8 11 14 17 20

6 9 12 15 18 21

28 3022 24 26

29 3123 25 27

32 33 34

2

3

DESCRIPTIONFUSE

RATINGPROTECTED COMPONENT

1 BOSE ― ―

2 P SEAT 30 A Power seatí

3 P.WIND 30 A Power window

4 D.LOCK 25 A Power door lock

5 ― ― ―

6 ― ― ―

7 ESCL ― ―

8 SAS 15 A Air bag

9 ― ― ―

10 HAZARD 15 A Hazard warning flashers, Turn signal lights

11 METER 15 A Instrument cluster

12 OUTLET 15 A Accessory sockets

13 R.WIPER 15 A Rear window wiper and washerí

14 CIGAR 15 A Accessory sockets

15 ROOM2 ― ―

16 HEATER 10 A Air conditioner

17 MIRROR 10 A Power control mirror

18 ST SIG 10 A Engine control system

19 ― ― ―

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

8-61íSome models.

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page443Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (444,1)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE

RATINGPROTECTED COMPONENT

20 AUDIO 7.5 A Audio system

21 M.DEF 7.5 A Mirror defrosterí

22 AFS 7.5 A Adaptive Front-Lighting Systemí

23 ― ― ―

24 ENG 20 A Engine control system

25 ― ― ―

26 METER2 ― ―

27 ― ― ―

28 AUDIO2 ― ―

29 ― ― ―

30 P.WIND 25 A Power window

31 ― ― ―

32 F.WIPER 25 A Front window wiper and washer

33 BOSE 2 25 A Bose® Sound System-equipped modelí

34 ― ― ―

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Maintenance and Care

íSome models.

Owner Maintenance

Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page444Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (445,1)

How to MinimizeEnvironmental Paint Damage

The paintwork on your Mazda representsthe latest technical developments incomposition and methods of application.

Environmental hazards, however, canharm the paint's protective properties, ifproper care is not taken.

Here are some examples of possibledamage, with tips on how to preventthem.

qEtching Caused by Acid Rain orIndustrial Fallout

Occurrence

Industrial pollutants and vehicle emissionsdrift into the air and mix with rain or dewto form acids. These acids can settle on avehicle's finish. As the water evaporates,the acid becomes concentrated and candamage the finish.And the longer the acid remains on thesurface, the greater the chance is fordamage.

Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax yourvehicle to preserve its finish according tothe instructions in this section. Thesesteps should be taken immediately afteryou suspect that acid rain has settled onyour vehicle's finish.

qDamage Caused by BirdDropping, Insects, or Tree Sap

Occurrence

Bird droppings contain acids. If thesearen't removed they can eat away the clearand color base coat of the vehicle'spaintwork.

When insects stick to the paint surfaceand decompose, corrosive compoundsform. These can erode the clear and colorbase coat of the vehicle's paintwork ifthey are not removed.

Tree sap will harden and adherepermanently to the paint finish. If youscratch the sap off while it is hard, somevehicle paint could come off with it.

Prevention

It is necessary to have your Mazdawashed and waxed to preserve its finishaccording to the instructions in thissection. This should be done as soon aspossible.

Bird droppings can be removed with asoft sponge and water. If you are travelingand these are not available, a moistenedtissue may also take care of the problem.The cleaned area should be waxedaccording to the instructions in thissection.Insects and tree sap are best removed witha soft sponge and water or a commerciallyavailable chemical cleaner.

Another method is to cover the affectedarea with dampened newspaper for one totwo hours. After removing the newspaper,rinse off the loosened debris with water.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (446,1)

qWater Marks

Occurrence

Rain, fog, dew, and even tap water cancontain harmful minerals such as salt andlime. If moisture containing theseminerals settles on the vehicle andevaporates, the minerals will concentrateand harden to form white rings. The ringscan damage your vehicle's finish.

Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax yourvehicle to preserve its finish according tothe instructions in this section. Thesesteps should be taken immediately afteryou find water marks on your vehicle'sfinish.

qPaint Chipping

Occurrence

Paint chipping occurs when gravel thrownin the air by another vehicle's tires hitsyour vehicle.

How to avoid paint chipping

Keeping a safe distance between you andthe vehicle ahead reduces the chances ofhaving your paint chipped by flyinggravel.

NOTEl The paint chipping zone varies with the

speed of the vehicle. For example, whentraveling at 90 km/h (56 mph), the paintchipping zone is 50 m (164 ft).

l In low temperatures a vehicle's finishhardens. This increases the chance of paintchipping.

l Chipped paint can lead to rust forming onyour Mazda. Before this happens, repair thedamage by using Mazda touch-up paintaccording to the instructions in this section.Failure to repair the affected area couldlead to serious rusting and expensiverepairs.

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (447,1)

Exterior CareFollow all label and container directionswhen using a chemical cleaner or polish.Read all warnings and cautions.

qMaintaining the Finish

Washing

CAUTIONØ When the wiper lever is in the

AUTO position and the ignition isswitched ON, the wipers maymove automatically in thefollowing cases:Ø If the windshield above the rain

sensor is touched or wiped witha cloth.

Ø If the windshield is struck witha hand or other object fromeither outside or inside thevehicle.

Keep hands and scrapers clear ofthe windshield when the wiperlever is in the AUTO position andthe ignition is switched ON asfingers could be pinched or thewipers and wiper blades damagedwhen the wipers activateautomatically.If you are going to clean thewindshield, be sure the wipers areturned off completely―this isparticularly important whenclearing ice and snow―when it ismost likely that the engine is leftrunning.

Ø Do not spray water in the enginecompartment. Otherwise, it couldresult in engine-starting problemsor damage to electrical parts.

To help protect the finish from rust anddeterioration, wash your Mazdathoroughly and frequently, at least once amonth, with lukewarm or cold water.

If the vehicle is washed improperly, thepaint surface could be scratched. Here aresome examples of how scratching couldoccur.

Scratches occur on the paint surfacewhen:l The vehicle is washed without firstrinsing off dirt and other foreignmatter.

l The vehicle is washed with a rough,dry, or dirty cloth.

l The vehicle is washed at a car washthat uses brushes that are dirty or toostiff.

l Cleansers or wax containing abrasivesare used.

NOTEl Mazda is not responsible for scratches

caused by automatic car washes orimproper washing.

l Scratches are more noticeable on vehicleswith darker paint finishes.

To minimize scratches on the vehicle'spaint finish:l Rinse off any dirt or other foreignmatter using lukewarm or cold waterbefore washing.

l Use plenty of lukewarm or cold waterand a soft cloth when washing thevehicle. Do not use a nylon cloth.

l Rub gently when washing or drying thevehicle.

l Take your vehicle only to a car washthat keeps its brushes well maintained.

l Do not use abrasive cleansers or waxthat contain abrasives.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

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Mazda3_8BY6-EA-11F_Edition1 Page447Wednesday, June 15 2011 2:2 PM

Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (448,1)

CAUTIONDo not use steel wool, abrasivecleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline or causticagents on chrome-plated or anodizedaluminum parts. This may damagethe protective coating; also, cleanersand detergents may discolor ordeteriorate the paint.

Pay special attention to removing salt,dirt, mud, and other foreign material fromthe underside of the fenders, and makesure the drain holes in the lower edges ofthe doors and rocker panels are clean.

Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,industrial fallout, and similar deposits candamage the finish if not removedimmediately. When prompt washing withplain water is ineffective, use a mild soapmade for use on vehicles.

Thoroughly rinse off all soap withlukewarm or cold water. Do not allowsoap to dry on the finish.

After washing the vehicle, dry it with aclean chamois to prevent water spots fromforming.

WARNINGDry off brakes that have become wetby driving slowly, releasing theaccelerator pedal and lightly applyingthe brakes several times until the brakeperformance returns to normal:

Driving with wet brakes isdangerous. Increased stoppingdistance or the vehicle pulling to oneside when braking could result in aserious accident. Light braking willindicate whether the brakes havebeen affected.

When using a high water pressure carwash

High water temperature and high waterpressure car washers are availabledepending on the type of car washmachine. If the car washer nozzle is puttoo close to the vehicle, the force of thespray could damage or deform themolding, affect the sealability of parts,and allow water to penetrate the interior.Keep a sufficient space (30 cm or more)between the nozzle and the vehicle. Inaddition, do not spend too much timespraying the same area of the vehicle, andbe very careful when spraying betweengaps in doors and around windows.

Waxing

Your vehicle needs to be waxed whenwater no longer beads on the finish.Always wash and dry the vehicle beforewaxing it. In addition to the vehicle body,wax the metal trim to maintain its luster.

1. Use wax which contains no abrasives.Waxes containing abrasive will removepaint and could damage bright metalparts.

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (449,1)

2. Use a good grade of natural wax formetallic, mica, and solid colors.

3. When waxing, coat evenly with thesponge supplied or a soft cloth.

4. Wipe off the wax with a soft cloth.

NOTEA spot remover to remove oil, tar, and similarmaterials will usually also take off the wax.Rewax these areas even if the rest of thevehicle does not need it.

qRepairing Damage to the Finish

Deep scratches or chips on the finishshould be repaired promptly. Exposedmetal quickly rusts and can lead to majorrepairs.

CAUTIONIf your Mazda is damaged and needsmetal parts repaired or replaced,make sure the body shop appliesanti-corrosion materials to all parts,both repaired and new. This willprevent them from rusting.

qBright-Metal Maintenance

l Use tar remover to remove road tar andinsects. Never do this with a knife orsimilar tool.

l To prevent corrosion on bright-metalsurfaces, apply wax or chromepreservative and rub it to a high luster.

l During cold weather or in coastal areas,cover bright-metal parts with a coatingof wax or preservative heavier thanusual. It would also help to coat themwith noncorrosive petroleum jelly orsome other protective compound.

CAUTIONDon't use steel wool, abrasivecleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline or causticagents on chrome-plated or anodizedaluminum parts. This may result indamage to the protective coating andcause discoloration or paintdeterioration.

qUnderbody Maintenance

Road chemicals and salt used for ice andsnow removal and solvents used for dustcontrol may collect on the underbody. Ifnot removed, they will speed up rustingand deterioration of such underbody partsas fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaustsystem, even though these parts may becoated with anti-corrosive material.

Thoroughly flush the underbody andwheel housings with lukewarm or coldwater at the end of each winter. Try alsoto do this every month.

Pay special attention to these areasbecause they easily hide mud and dirt. Itwill do more harm than good to wetdown the road grime without removingit.

The lower edges of doors, rocker panels,and frame members have drain holes thatshould not be clogged. Water trappedthere will cause rusting.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

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Form No.8BY6-EA-11F

Black plate (450,1)

WARNINGDry wet brakes by driving very slowlyand applying the brakes lightly untilbrake performance is normal:

Driving with wet brakes isdangerous. Increased stoppingdistance or the vehicle pulling to oneside when braking could result in aserious accident. Light braking willindicate whether the brakes havebeen affected.

qAluminumWheel Maintenanceí

A protective coating is provided over thealuminum wheels. Special care is neededto protect this coating.

CAUTIONDo not use any detergent other thanmild detergent. Before using anydetergent, verify the ingredients.Otherwise, the product could discoloror stain the aluminum wheels.

NOTEl Do not use a wire brush or any abrasive

cleaner, polishing compound, or solvent onaluminum wheels. They may damage thecoating.

l Always use a sponge or soft cloth to cleanthe wheels.Rinse the wheels thoroughly with lukewarmor cold water. Also, be sure to clean thewheels after driving on dusty or saltedroads to help prevent corrosion.

l Avoid washing your vehicle in an automaticcar wash that uses high-speed or hardbrushes.

l If your aluminum wheels lose luster, waxthe wheels.

(With Tire Pressure Monitoring System)Check special requirements for Tire PressureMonitoring System.Refer to Tires and Wheels on page 5-35.

qPlastic Part Maintenance

l When cleaning the plastic lenses of thelights, do not use gasoline, kerosene,rectified spirit, paint, thinner, highlyacidic detergents, or strongly alkalinedetergents. Otherwise, these chemicalagents can discolor or damage thesurfaces resulting in a significant lossin functionality. If plastic parts becomeinadvertently exposed to any of thesechemical agents, flush with waterimmediately.

l If plastic parts such as the bumpersbecome inadvertently exposed tochemical agents or fluids such asgasoline, oil, engine coolant, or batteryfluid, it could cause discoloration,staining, or paint peeling. Wipe off anysuch chemical agents or fluids using asoft cloth immediately.

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l High water temperature and high waterpressure car washers are availabledepending on the type of high pressurecar washer device. If the car washernozzle is put too close to the vehicle oraimed at one area for an extendedperiod of time, it could deform plasticparts or damage the paint.

l Do not use wax containing compounds(polish). Otherwise, it could result inpaint damage.

l In addition, do not use an electrical orair tool to apply wax. Otherwise, thefrictional heat generated could result indeformation of plastic parts or paintdamage.

Interior Care

qDashboard Precautions

Prevent caustic solutions such as perfumeand cosmetic oils from contacting thedashboard. They'll damage and discolorthe dashboard. If these solutions get onthe dashboard, wipe them offimmediately.

CAUTIONDo not use glazing agents.Glazing agents contain ingredientswhich may cause discoloration,wrinkling, cracks and peeling.

Front passenger's side instrument paneltop (soft pad)

l Extremely soft material is used for thesoft pad surface. When cleaning, it isrecommended that you use a cleantowel dampened in a mild detergent toremove soiling.

l If the soft pad surface is rubbedharshly, it could result in the surfacebeing damaged leaving white scratchmarks.

qCleaning the Upholstery andInterior Trim

Vinyl

Remove dust and loose dirt from vinylwith a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.Clean vinyl with a leather-and-vinylcleaner.

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Leatherí

Remove dust and sand first using avacuum cleaner or other means, then wipedirt off using a soft cloth with a leathercleaner or a soft cloth soaked in mildsoap.Wipe off the remaining cleaner or soapusing a cloth soaked in clean water andwrung out well.Remove moisture with a dry, soft clothand allow the leather to further dry in awell-ventilated, shaded area. If the leathergets wet such as from rain, also removemoisture and dry it as soon as possible.

NOTEl Because genuine leather is a natural

material, its surface is not uniform and itmay have natural scars, scratches, andwrinkles.

l To maintain the quality for as long aspossible, periodical maintenance, abouttwice a year, is recommended.

l Sand and dust on the seat surface maydamage the overcoat of the genuine leathersurfaces and accelerate wear.

l Greasy soiling on genuine leather maycause molding and stains.

l Rubbing hard with a stiff brush or clothmay cause damage.

l Do not wipe the leather using alcohol,chlorine bleach, or organic solvents such asthinner, benzene, or gasoline. Otherwise, itmay cause discoloration or stains.

l If the seats get wet, promptly removemoisture with a dry cloth. Remainingmoisture on the surface may causedeterioration such as hardening andshrinkage.

l Exposure to direct sunlight for long periodsmay cause deterioration and shrinkage.When parking the car under direct sunlightfor long periods, shade the interior usingsunshades.

l Do not leave vinyl products on the seats forlong periods as they may affect the leatherquality and coloring. If the cabintemperature becomes hot, the vinyl maydeteriorate and adhere to the genuineleather.

Fabric

Remove dust and loose dirt from fabricwith a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.Clean it with a mild soap solution goodfor upholstery and carpets. Remove freshspots immediately with a fabric spotcleaner.

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To keep the fabric looking clean andfresh, take care of it. Otherwise its colorwill be affected, it can be stained easily,and its fire-resistance may be reduced.

CAUTIONUse only recommended cleaners andprocedures. Others may affectappearance and fire-resistance.

Piano black panelí

The following parts are fitted with panelsthat have been treated with a specialcoating that resists scratching.Shift lever panelWhen the panel needs to be cleaned, use asoft cloth to wipe off dirt from the surface.

NOTEScratches or nicks on the panels resulting fromthe use of a hard brush or cloth may not berepairable.

Multi information display edge panelí,Panel beside the multi informationdisplayí

Multi information display edge panel andpanel beside the multi information displayare fitted with panels that have beentreated with a special coating that resistsscratching.When the panel needs to be cleaned, use asoft cloth to wipe off dirt from the surface.

NOTEScratches or nicks on the panels resulting fromthe use of a hard brush or cloth may not berepairable.

qCleaning the Lap/Shoulder BeltWebbing

Clean the webbing with a mild soapsolution recommended for upholstery orcarpets. Follow instructions. Don't bleachor dye the webbing; this may weaken it.

After cleaning the belts, thoroughly drythe belt webbing and make sure there isno remaining moisture before retractingthem.

WARNINGHave an Authorized Mazda Dealerreplace damaged seat beltsimmediately:

Using damaged seat belts isdangerous. In a collision, damagedbelts cannot provide adequateprotection.

qCleaning the Window Interiors

If the windows become covered with anoily, greasy, or waxy film, clean themwith glass cleaner. Follow the directionson the container.

CAUTIONØ Do not scrape or scratch the inside

of the window glass. It coulddamage the thermal filamentsand the antenna lines.

Ø When washing the inside of thewindow glass, use a soft clothdampened in lukewarm water,gently wiping the thermalfilaments and the antenna lines.Use of glass cleaning productscould damage the thermalfilaments and the antenna lines.

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qCleaning the Floor Mats

Rubber floor mats should be cleaned withmild soap and water only.

WARNINGDo not use rubber cleaners, such as tirecleaner or tire shine, when cleaningrubber floor mats:

Cleaning the rubber floor mats withrubber cleaning products makes thefloor mats slippery.This may cause an accident whendepressing the accelerator, brake, orclutch (Manual transaxle) pedal orwhen getting in or out of the vehicle.

After removing the floor mats forcleaning, always reinstall themsecurely.Refer to Floor Mat on page 4-8.

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