7 s of strategy

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    Mckinseys 7S Model

    Presentation by:Nabendu Paul (M120006MS)Second Trimester(MBA Programme)

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    History It was first mentioned in "The Art Of Japanese

    Management" by Richard Pascale & Anthony

    Athos in 1981.

    At around the same time, Tom Peters & RobertWaterman were exploring what made a

    company excellent. The 7S model was born at a

    meeting of these four authors in 1978. It was

    taken up as a basic tool by the globalmanagement consultancy company McKinsey.

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    What is the 7-S Framework

    It is a management model that describes 7factors to organize a company in an holistic and

    effective way . Together these factors determine

    the way in which a corporation operates .

    Managers should take into account all seven of

    these factors, to be sure of successful

    implementation of a strategy.

    They are all inter-dependent. The relative

    importance of each factor may vary over time.

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    The Seven Elements

    Hard Elements

    Strategy

    Structure

    Systems

    Soft Elements

    Shared values

    Skills

    Style

    Staff

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    Soft Elements

    Shared Values: These are the core values of the

    company that are evidenced in the corporate

    culture & the general work ethic.

    Style: The way the managers behave.

    Staff: The employees & their general

    capabilities.

    Skills: The actual skills & competencies of the

    employees working for the company.

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    Benefits of the Model

    Improves the performance of a company.

    Examines the likely effects of future

    changes within a company. Align departments & processes during a

    merger or acquisition.

    Determines how best to implement aproposed strategy.

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    How to use the Model

    To understand how the organizational elements

    are interrelated , & to ensure that the wider

    impact of changes made in one area is taken

    into consideration. To help identify what needs to be realigned to

    improve performance, or to maintain alignment

    (and performance) during other types of change.

    To identify gaps & inconsistencies between the

    current position & the future position of the

    company.

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    Drawbacks The external environment is not mentioned

    in the McKinsey 7S Framework, although

    the other variables do exist & that only the

    most crucial variables are depicted in the

    model.

    The notion of performance or

    effectiveness is not made explicit in the

    model.

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    Key Points The McKinsey 7Ss model is one that can

    be applied to almost any organizational or

    team effectiveness issue.

    Inconsistency between some of the

    elements can be identified by this classic

    model.

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    Conclusion

    The McKinsey 7S model can be applied to

    elements of a team or a project as well.The alignment issues apply, regardless of

    how you decide to define the scope of the

    areas you study.

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    Thank you