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6 x 10 P E N T O M I N O E S

6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

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Page 1: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

6 x 10

P E N T O M I N O E S

Page 2: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

More of that later!Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules

Full edge to edge contact only.

Page 3: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

Mon-omino

1

Domino

1

Triominoes

2

?

?

Tetrominoes

5

Find all of the?

Think systematically!

Don’t forget to avoid duplicates. Remember, rotations and

reflections are not allowed!

P O L Y O M I N O E S

Page 4: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

12

The pentominoes have lots of interesting properties. Find and draw all of the pentominoes.? Don’t forget to think systematically!

P E N T O M I N O E S

Page 5: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

Alphabet Pentominoes!

P E N T O M I N O E S

Page 6: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

Some of the pentominoes (like the one shown)can be folded to make open-top boxes. Can you find them all and shade their

bases?

P E N T O M I N O E S

Page 7: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

Find the pentominoes with line/mirror symmetries

P E N T O M I N O E S

Page 8: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

Find the pentominoes with turn/rotational symmetry.

P E N T O M I N O E S

Page 9: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

¼ turn

½ turn

¾ turn

Full turn

Order 2

Find the pentominoes with turn/rotational symmetry.

P E N T O M I N O E S

Page 10: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

¼ turn ½ turn ¾ turn Full turn

Order 2

Find the pentominoes with turn/rotational symmetry.

Order 2

P E N T O M I N O E S

Page 11: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

¼ turn ½ turn ¾ turn Full turn

Order 4

Find the pentominoes with turn/rotational symmetry.

Order 2 Order 2

P E N T O M I N O E S

Page 12: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

12 12

10

12 12

12

12

12 12 12

12

Do they all have the same perimeter?

12

Page 13: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

How many different size rectangles can be made using 60 squares?

6

10

3

20

5

12

4

15

2

30

160

Page 14: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

6 x 10

P E N T O M I N O E S

1 of 2339!

Page 15: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

P E N T O M I N O E S

1 of 2339 2 of 2339 3 of 2339

1 of 1010 2 of 1010

1 of 368 2 of 368

Page 16: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

Build the 12 pentominoes using the 2 cm cubes provided. Use you’re A3

worksheet to try and find a solution of your own!

Page 17: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

P E N T O M I N O E S

1 of 2339 2 of 2339 3 of 2339

1 of 1010 2 of 1010

1 of 368 2 of 368

Page 18: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

H E X O M I N O E S

There are 35 distinct hexominoes. You will need patience and

systematic thinking to find all of them.

Page 19: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

H E X O M I N O E S

Some of the hexominoes can be folded to make closed boxes. They are nets of cubes. Can you

find them?

Page 20: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

H E X O M I N O E S

Hexominoes with line symmetry?

Page 21: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

H E X O M I N O E S

Hexominoes with rotational symmetry?

Page 22: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

H E X O M I N O E S

They all have the same area but do they

all have the same perimeter?

14 14 14 14 12

14 14 14 14 14 14

12

14 14 14 14 14 14 12

10 14 14 14 14 14

14 12 12 12 12 14

14 14 14 14

Page 23: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

H E X O M I N O E S

Possible rectangles with an area of:

1 x 210

2 x 105

3 x 70

5 x 42

6 x 35

7 x 30

10 x 21

14 x 15

210 units2

15

14

It is not possible to cover any of these

rectangles with the 35

hexominoes.

Page 24: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

P O L Y O M I N O E S

Monominoes

Dominoes

Triominoes

Tetrominoes

Pentominoes

Hexominoes

HeptominoesOctominoes 369

108

35

12

5

2

2

1

A formula for calculating the number of n-ominoes has not been found.

Page 25: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

1. Make drawings of all 12 pentominoes. (avoid duplicates)2. Eight of the pentominoes can be folded to make an “open-top”

box. Draw and shade the base (bottom) of the ones that can.3. Draw the pentominoes that have line/reflective symmetry and

draw the lines on them.4. Draw the pentominoes that have turn/rotational symmetry and

write down the order of this symmetry in each case.5. All pentominoes have the same area but do they all have the

same perimeter? Investigate and provide examples.6. What is the total area of all 12 pentominoes?7. Make a list of all possible rectangles (l x w) that could be made

from this area.

1. Make drawings of all 35 hexominoes (avoid duplicates)2. Eleven of the hexominoes can be folded to make closed boxes.

Draw the ones that can.3. Draw the hexominoes that have line/reflective symmetry and

draw the lines on them.4. Draw the hexominoes that have turn/rotational symmetry and

write down the order of this symmetry in each case.5. All hexominoes have the same area but do they all have the

same perimeter? Investigate and provide examples.6. What is the total area of all 35 hexominoes?7. Make a list of all possible rectangles (l x w) that could be made

from this area.

Pentominoes

Hexominoes

Worksheet

1

Page 26: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

Worksheet 2

Page 27: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

P E N T O M I N O E S

6 x 10

2339 solutions

3 x 20

2 solutionsWorksheet 3: A3 front(enlarge)

Page 28: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

P E N T O M I N O E S

5 x 12

1010 solutions

4 x 15

368 solutionsWorksheet 3: A3 reverse(enlarge)

Page 29: 6 x 10 P E N TO M I N O E S More of that later! Poly-ominoes Many-squares Rules Full edge to edge contact only

Worksheet 4