6 Preparation of Practical Projects, Marking Sheets, Worksheets, Answer Guide

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    The heart of the Assessment Tools

    Development Process is thepreparation of the practical projects 

    which will enable the assessor to

    determine whether or not the candidatehas the competence/s required by the

    qualification, especially on the CORE

    COMPETENCIES 

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    The Practical project for a qualification

    assessment may consist of 1 or more projects

    which will include the competencies covered by

    the Assessment Tool.

     A project may cover various competencies that

    can enable the candidate to demonstrate hisskills, knowledge and proper work attitude.

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    While it is necessary that all competencies

    must be observed during assessment, thecost including time duration must be

    seriously considered in the development of

    the project.

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    When the qualification involves competencies whichhave related skills and knowledge, we may choose todevelop project on the most complicated competence,since fulfilling this would mean that the other

    competencies downstream can also be achieved.However, for competency-based assessment, thiswould not be a good model.

    In the project, we should choose materials which are

    readily available and with the lowest possible cost,without necessarily sacrificing the quality of theassessment process. We should ask the question, 'Isusing these materials not affecting the skillsrequirements of the job?'

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    The size and configuration of the project must beproperly managed, such that only the important

    components showing the competencies measuredmust be present, but still the project must use thestandard sizes of the materials as used in industry.

    Design of the projects where measurements wouldallow for recycling of materials must be pursued.

    Project must be developed to simulate the actualpractice in industry and not what has been usuallydone in the training laboratory or workshop.

    Working drawings and measurements must beclearly prepared, using Auto CAD or similarsoftware. 

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    Some example consideration in the development of Practical Projects

     A. Project using the most complicated competence

    Example: Assessment in Welding Level II ( Philippines)Competencies Elements

    1. Welding Carbon SteelPlates ( SMAW)

    1. Fillet welding in 1F, 2F,3F, 4F

    2. Groove weld: 1G, 2G, 3G,4GLap & T joints

    2. Welding Carbon SteelPipes (SMAW)

    1. Groove weld: 1G, 2G, 3G,4G, 5G, 6G

     Welding Project for Assessment: “

      Welding of Carbon Steel Pipes in 6G“

     

    Recommended procedure:1. Group related competencies with similar skills &

    knowledge requirements2. Determine the most complicated competence as basis for

    the project.

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    B. Project development – Progressive type by qualification level.

    Level I

    Level II

    Level III

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     Assessment Procedures for Practical

    tasksA. Observation by the Assessor on the following:1. Work procedures

    2. Machine operations

    3. Identification & use of materials

    4. Proper use of hand or power tools

    5. Observation of Safety( If any of these is observed to be defective or risky, the Assessor

    verifies the knowledge of the candidate in the above aspects, by asking

    questions . This is the role of the oral questioning part of the practical task

    assessment. If the answers are unsatisfactory, the assessment should

    stop.)

    B. Measurements of the quality of finished product .

     A rating sheet must be used to compare the finished product to the

    specifications in the drawing and in the test package. Tolerance must be

    observed.

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    AUTOMOTIVE BODY REPAIR –  L IIPractical Project Sample 

    PROJECT A , Time = 2 hours

    A. Perform panel repairs ( beating and split, metal finishingincorporating filler and plastic)

    Situation: A car has a damage due to an accident on the middle

    portion of the front right side of the door panel. The ownerrequested for a repair, and a possible alignment be carried out.

    You are required to carry out body repair according to workshopstandard procedures and operational safety.Write down on the worksheet the list of tools, equipment, supplies

    and materials you will use in this project.

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    Note: In this project a typical situation is depicted in the service

    center, where the assigned mechanic has to request from the

    stock room, the tools and materials he needs to repair a car of a

    customer.

    If this is not properly done by the candidate in this worksheet, the

    assessor can conclude that he does not possess the

    competences covered in the assessment, because he does not

    know what tools and materials to be used.

    The worksheet is a document which is prepared by the candidate

    to assist him in the performance of the core competence required

    in the project and is included in the some Assessment Tool

    package. This could be Materials & Tools requisition forms, or

     Accounting worksheets required by the Accounting Assessment

    Tool.

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    MATERIALS REQUISITION FORM 

    Requested by: __________________________

    ITEM

    NUMBER  ITEM DESCRIPTION  QTY  UNIT 

    Requested by: (Signature) Stores-in-charge: (Signature) _____________________ _______________________

    Requested on: (Date) Issued on: (Date)

     _____________________ _____________________

    Sample Worksheet 1 

    Task 1: Accomplish the necessary data to complete the task: 

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    Sample

    Sector: ManufacturingOccupation: Machining III

    TITLE OF PROJECT– Fabrication of Eccentric Shaft and

    Square Keyway 

    SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS:

    THE TASK: You are to accomplish two (2) Projects covering the wholeunit of competence

    You are given _8 hours plus fifteen (15) minutes reading time toaccomplish the project

    You are required to produce the components as shown in the drawing

    and specifications given

    You are allowed to use your own calculator and this must be presentedto the assessor before start of the test

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    SAMPLE OF MARKING SHEET:

    PERFORM LATHE MACHINE OPERATION: 

    WORKMANSHIP Required  Actual  Tolerance  Rating 

    Diameter  Ø10.5  ± 0.10 Ø24  ± 0.05 Ø 30  ± 0.05 Ø 24  ± 0.05 Ø 30  ± 0.05 

    Ø 45 ( Gear)  ± 0.05 Ø 28  ± 0.10 Ø 24  ± 0.10 

    Length 18  ± 0.10 4  ± 0.10 15  ± 0.10 10  ± 0.10 15  ± 0.10 10  ± 0.10 12  ± 0.10 12  ± 0.10 

    Thread Pitch  4  ± 0.00 Outside diameter  Ø16  ± 0.10 Profile  Refer to specs 

    Surface finish  Ra 1.6  Ra 1.6 Taper  7˚  0˚ Eccentric Offset)  3  ± 0.10 he candidate’s demonstration was 

    Satisfactory Not Satisfactory Not Satisfactory

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    Observation on the quality of the finished product is

    recorded in the Rating Sheet . Here, the assessor

    compares the measurements of the project output to

    the specifications indicated in the Assessment ToolDrawing. Tolerances are given on various

    measurements, and the actual project data must be

    measured within these limits.

    The results gathered from the worksheets and

    Rating Sheets, including the candidates

    responses to some verification questions of the

    Assessor are the basis for the ratings in theObservation Checklist

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    SUGGESTED ANSWER FOR PROJECT 1 (Sample) 

    1. Greet and assist the guest.

    greeting and welcoming guests

    assisting with luggage, including removing luggage from cars, coaches, taxis and placing onto porter

    trolleys\cart

    opening the do or escorting or directing guests to reception for check-inproviding valet parking services

    2. Provide porter service and escort guest from hotel lobby to his\her room using the porter service cart.

    Procedure in placing guest luggage in the porter service cart:

    a. Identify and place the biggest and heaviest guest luggage.

    b. Identify and place medium weight and lightest guest luggage

    c. Recognize guest luggage with FRAGILE sign.d. Place and hang guest Jacket and Coat in the porter service cart.

    3. Present room facilities and features to the guest.

    Checking operational readiness of all in room equipment, items and facilities

    Explaining in room facilities and demonstrating in room features to guests, such as lights,

    television, telephone, air conditioning, curtains, message systems

    wishing guests a pleasant stay

    4. Comply with the guest request. The candidate expected to perform booking guest in a trip.

    (any means of transportation)

    Enquire guest on the following information:

    a. Date and Time of the trip

    b. Place of the trip

    c. Mode of payment (Credit Card, Cash, Traveller Checks)

    d. If there is special promo, that guest wants to avail.e. Repeat the guest instruction or stated information to avoid barriers of communication.

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