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On my journey to a natural lifestyle in order to holistically address my autoimmune disease, I’ve adjusted many aspects of my life including my diet, my skin/hair/body care products, supplements, the quality of my drinking/bathing water and even my mattress. But until a few months ago, I didn’t think about detoxing my closet.
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5 Reasons To Switch To Natural Fiber
Clothing
Natural fiber clothing detox
When buying clothes, I used to consider the following four points: appearance,
comfort, size and price. I never considered the fabric of the clothing – as long as it
fit my style, body and bank account balance, I was a happy camper.
Recently, I’ve added one more condition that my clothes must meet: they must be
made of natural fiber such as cotton, linen, wool or silk. On my journey to a natural
lifestyle in order to holistically address my autoimmune disease, I’ve adjusted many
aspects of my life including my diet, my skin/hair/body care products, supplements,
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the quality of my drinking/bathing water and even my mattress. But until a few
months ago, I didn’t think about detoxing my closet.
I don’t have the means to revamp my whole wardrobe, as limited as it is, with
natural fiber pieces. As of 3 months ago, however, I made the vow to only purchase
clothing made with at least 90% natural fiber. Slowly, I’m transitioning my closet to
natural fiber pieces.
Natural fibers vs. synthetic fabric
Natural fiber clothing is made from natural materials that have been used to make
clothing for thousands of years. Natural fibers include:
Cotton
Linen (made from flax)
Silk
Wool
Cashmere
Hemp
Jute (a very coarse fiber used for things like carpets, not clothing)
Synthetic fabrics could be considered plastic fabric. In a process called
polymerization, chemically-derived fibers are joined together to create fabric. It
requires a numerous chemicals and solvents to create any type of synthetic fabric
(see #2 below). Common synthetic fabrics include polyester, rayon, modal, spandex
and nylon.
Bamboo fabric, which is referred to as bamboo rayon or bamboo viscose, may
sound like a natural fiber but it is produced more like a synthetic fabric which is
why I avoid it. Bamboo fibers are extremely coarse and rough. As a result, it must
undergo extensive processing with caustic chemicals to create a soft material.
According to Patagonia, these are the steps required to produce bamboo rayon:
Cellulose material (such as bamboo) is dissolved in a strong solvent to make a thick,
viscous solution that is forced through a spinneret into a quenching solution where
strands solidify into fiber. This is sometimes called hydrolysis alkalization or
solution spinning because the fiber is “spun” in a chemical solution. The solvent
used for this process is carbon disulfide, a toxic chemical that is a known human
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reproductive hazard. It can endanger factory workers and pollute the environment
via air emissions and wastewater. The recovery of this solvent in most viscose
factories is around 50%, which means that the other half goes into the
environment. Other potentially hazardous chemicals are also used in the viscose
process, including sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid. (Source and read more)
The choice to purchase natural fiber clothing reduces your toxic burden and the
toxic burden on the environment. Here are 5 reasons why I’m transitioning my
closet to natural fibers!
1. I intuitively favored natural fiber clothing
The revelation that spurred my switch to natural fiber clothing happened just a few
months ago. One day, I realized that I was reaching for the same clothing items over
and over again while avoiding newer, nicer clothes that were just as comfortable.
Why did I choose my threadbare cotton bathrobe over my fluffy fleece bathrobe?
Why did I ignore the stretchy Athleta leggings that I had recently splurged on?
I realized that the items I obsessively wore were made from 100% cotton (plus my
one and only 100% cashmere sweater). The clothing options that I intuitively
ignored – even though they felt comfortable – were made from a blend of synthetic
fibers such as rayon, polyester and nylon. This led me to research how synthetic
fiber is made and how it may affect health.
2. Natural fiber clothing is less toxic than synthetic fiber
When it comes to body care products and cosmetics, we know that 60% of what
we put on our skin is absorbed into the bloodstream. If clothes are treated with
chemicals, and then we put the clothes on our skin, will our skin absorb some of
the chemicals? That’s my theory!
According to BodyEcology.com, these are some of the chemicals utilized in the
production of synthetic fabric:
1. Polyester is the worst fabric you can buy. It is made from synthetic polymers that
are made from esters of dihydric alcohol and terpthalic acid.
2. Acrylic fabrics are polycrylonitriles and may cause cancer, according to the EPA.
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3. Rayon is recycled wood pulp that must be treated with chemicals like caustic
soda, ammonia, acetone and sulphuric acid to survive regular washing and wearing.
4. Acetate and Triacetate are made from wood fibers called cellulose and undergo
extensive chemical processing to produce the finished product.
5. Nylon is made from petroleum and is often given a permanent chemical finish
that can be harmful.
6. Anything static resistant, stain resistant, permanent press, wrinkle-free, stain
proof or moth repellant. Many of the stain resistant and wrinkle-free fabrics are
treated with perfluorinated chemicals (PFCs), like Teflon. (Source and read more)
While we need more research to understand how wearing toxic fabrics can affect
health, we do have hints of the dangers of the chemicals. This Canadian study found
that women working in acrylic textile factories had seven times the risk of breast
cancer than the normal population. Women working in nylon factories had double
the risk of breast cancer.
Another point to keep in mind is the toxicity of chemicals used in dry cleaning.
During the dry cleaning process, garments are doused with the toxic chemical
perchloroethylene, or PERC, for short.
According to the EPA’s Chemical Fact Sheet on PERC:
Breathing PERC for short periods of time can adversely affect the human nervous
system.[…] Breathing
perchloroethylene over longer periods of time can cause liver and kidney damage
in humans. Workers exposed repeatedly to large amounts of PERC in air can also
experience memory loss and confusion. Laboratory studies show that PERC causes
kidney and liver damage and cancer in animals exposed repeatedly by inhalation
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and by mouth. Repeat exposure to large amounts of PERC in air may likewise cause
cancer in humans. (Source)
I avoid purchasing clothes that require dry cleaning to avoid exposure to PERC.
Often, clothes that say Dry Clean Only can be hand washed carefully and laid flat to
dry.
3. Natural fiber clothing is more sustainable
Why I detoxed my closet with natural fiber clothingWhen it comes to the
sustainability of clothing, natural fiber clothing is generally more sustainable than
synthetic fibers which require high energy use and crude oil (source).
Additionally, because natural fibers are plant materials, they decompose quickly.
Because synthetic fibers are essentially plastic, they are not quickly biodegradable.
When it comes to cotton, organic cotton is significantly more eco-friendly than
conventionally-grown cotton. Conventional cotton uses more pesticides than any
other crop, accounting for 10% of world-wide pesticide use (source). Further,
almost 90% of non-organic cotton is genetically modified (source), which
contributes to the high levels of pesticides and poses further environmental
damage. Other plant fibers such as linen and hemp use very little pesticides and are
not genetically modified.
4. Natural fiber clothing is a better investment
Have you ever noticed how well your favorite cotton t-shirt holds up over the
years? I’ve found that my 100% cotton clothes hold up much longer than my
synthetic clothes. The few items of linen clothing I have also seem to last forever in
beautiful shape. On the other hand, synthetic fabric begins to break down much
more quickly, especially with frequent washing. I’ve noticed that the fabric begins
to “pill” – the fabric breaks down and gets fuzzy.
Natural fiber clothing may be more expensive up front, but I’ve found that it’s a
better investment in the long run. Not to mention a better investment in the
environment!
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5. Natural fiber clothing has a “natural” vibration
Many of my readers demand, “show me the studies” whenever I discuss health and
nutrition. While controlled, peer-reviewed studies often have an important role to
play in our understanding of health, they will not provide answers or insight in all
situations. This point is (as yet) non-scientific in the sense of Western science and
may seem like an esoteric concept to some of you. However, it makes a lot of sense
to me!
Do you remember from biology class that the atoms making up anything are always
vibrating? Everything has a unique vibration. From each organ in your body to the
chair in which you are sitting, everything resonates with a specific frequency. Bruce
Tainio, who build the first frequency monitor, found that a higher vibration
correlates to better health – a concept that has been accepted for thousands of
years in Chinese medicine. The idea of supporting the body’s vibration has been
around for thousands of years in Eastern medicine, although it is newer in the
Western world. Some people misinterpret this concept of vibrational medicine as
woo-woo or a religious concept. It is neither – this is purely biology, and a biology
that we are learning more and more about as our measurement technology
improves.
This point, to me, provides the most probable explanation for my intuitive
transition to natural fiber clothing. As a highly sensitive person (a blessing and a
curse!), my body has been very receptive to various types of vibrational medicine
such as acupuncture. It makes sense that my body “asks” for the more natural
vibration of natural fibers rather than synthetic fibers.
Where I’ve found natural fiber clothing
Fair Indigo – Fair Indigo calls their clothing “style with a conscious” for a good
reason. They ethically source their materials, paying workers a living wage. They
offer a wide selection of 100% organic cotton blouses (I like the Circle Neck Organic
T-Shirt). Their gorgeous selection of scarves are a blend of cotton, wool and/or
linen.
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Alternative Apparel – Many of their items contain recycled synthetic materials,
which I still choose to avoid. However, they have some 100% cotton and linen items
that I’ve enjoyed. Some of their clothes are made with organic cotton and natural
dyes. Everything I’ve got there has been from the Sale section, which usually has a
wide selection. The 100% linen blouses that I purchased are amazing – lightweight,
super soft and wrinkle-free!
Blue Canoe – Blue Canoe uses organic cotton and/or bamboo rayon for their pieces.
I’ve not tried a wide range of their clothes, but I do like their 100% organic cotton
bras and panties. Much of their clothing is made from bamboo rayon, which is
highly processed with chemicals as I explained above. I only stick with their 100%
cotton options.
Department stores – Although the fabric will likely not be organic, you’ll be able to
find 100% cotton blouses at most department stores, as well as some 100% linen
pieces. Another option that you can find in your favorite department store is pure
cashmere or wool cardigans/sweaters.