5-01 Sean Helmlinger, Gavin Hoffman, Connor Thatcher, Tyler Gilchrist

Beginning of industrial revolution -was a period of time in using machines for manufacturing products which was a breakthrough More efficient

In 1769 Englishman Richard Arkwright invented the water frame The wheel was divided into separate segments and when filled with water its weight causes it to turn The water frame was a lot more efficient than the previous technology It increased job growth because workers were needed to work the water frame

Steps of water wheel 1. Flowing water 2. Water moved parts 3. A machine cleaned raw cotton 4. Cotton spun 5. Woven into cloth * Workers were only needed to watch spools

Mills were constructed in RI, CT, MA Children and adolescents worked in mills for 25 cents per a week The largest watermill was built in Barbegal

Deverell, William. United States History; Beginnings to 1877. Orlando:Holt, Rinehart, 2007. Print. Williams, Trevor. Triumph of Inventions. The History of Inventions. New York: Facts of File, 1987.Print. Textile Industry. Gale Encyclopedia of US History. Us History in Context. Web. 2 April 2013.

Water Power Textile Mill

5-02 Eli Whitney Shane Hieber, Brooke Calle, Annemarie Reardon.

Database Born December 8, 1765, Westboro, Massachusetts Died January 8, 1825, New Haven, Connecticut Graduated from Yale 1792

Text Book Created interchangeable parts-parts of a machine that are identical Made 10,000 muskets in two years Created Cotton Gin Mass production- the efficient production of large number of identical goods

Book Started his own business at 12 years old Finished collage at 28 Became a tutor for a family in South Carolina

Work Cited Alter, Judith. Eli Whitney. New York: Franklin, 1990. Print. Deverell, William and White, Deborah. United States History Beginnings to 1877. Orlando: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 2007. Print. Eli Whitney. Science and its Times. US History in Context. Web. 1 April 2013

By: Matt Gamils and Quanton

Skilled workers formed labor unions to attempt improvement of pay and working conditions Employers believed that higher cost of union employees prevented competition with other manufacturers

Workers demanded their needs or refused to work At an early stage It did not work America's first labor strike in 1786, successfully obtain a $6 per week minimum wage Sarah G Bagley was a strong voice in the movement

Causes died down Motivation declined and groups like KoL and NLU disbanded

Deverell, William. US history. Austin Texas: Holt, Runehart and Winston, 2007. Print. Dynan, Linda.. Trade Unions. Dictionary of America. History In Context. Web. 2 April 2013. Taylor R, George. Bagley, Sarah G. Notable American Women 1605-1950. Vol.1, Cambridge MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1971. Print. Google Images

5-04 The Steamboat By: Mike Fey, Luke Nelson, Alex Ochmanowicz

U.S. History in Context (Book) -The first steam boat was made in France while the first commercial steamboat was tested in America called the Clermont which traveled upstream the Mississippi without trouble; soon the demand for the service arose.

U.S. History in Context (Database) -The first steamboat made in the U.S. was made from Robert Fulton. Fulton met Robert R. Livingston, the U.S. minister to France while trying to develop a submarine in paris. He made the first practical commercial steamboat by the financial resources of Livingston. This steamboat inspired many new ideas for better overall design and efficiency.

Steamboats (A History of the Early Adventure ) (Book) -The Steamboat changed lives in America because you could travel for a lot cheaper than sailing or coach and also you could transfer goods a lot quicker and cheaper than other modes of transportation.

Works Cited Deverell,William and Deborah Gray White.United States History Beginnings to 1877.Orlando:Holt,Richard Winston,2007.Print. Gudmestad, Robert H. "Steamboat." Encyclopedia of the New American Nation. Ed. Paul Finkelman. Vol. 3. Detroit: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2006. 241-242. U.S. History In Context. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. Pictures from: Google Images and Bing Images Ward, Ralph T. "Steamboats the History and Early Adventure." Steamboats. The Bobbs-merrill Company Inc., n.d. Web.

By: Chuck Mistic and Kevin Biddulph

* Eli Whitney was the inventor of the cotton gin * The cotton gin had a hand cranked- cylinder with wire teeth to pull fibers from the seeds * The cotton gin revolutionized the cotton industry

* Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1794 * He received almost $100,000 * The cotton gin was designed to separate short- staple cotton

* The cotton gin is short for cotton engine * Eli was born in 1765 on December 8th * Eli died in 1825 January 8th

* Veverell, William. Eli Whitney's Cotton Gin. United States History. Vol. 9, Orlando: holt Rinehart whinstone, 2007. print. * Cooper, Grace R. "Cotton Gin." Dictionary of American History. Ed. Stanley I. Kutler. 3rd ed. Vol. 2. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2003. 428-429. U.S. History In Context. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. * Alter, Judith. Eli Whitney. New York: Franklin Watts, 1990. Print.

Rachael Nicholson, Gabi Duhn, Gina Unal

Nativists - people who were opposed to immigration Feared losing job to immigrants Immigrants- form unions for better wages 1840s American Republican Party (Know-Nothings group) elected 5 senators and 43 representatives

Industrial factories hired immigrants- worked for less money which caused workers to become distraught with the thought that they would lose their jobs

Economy failing in Europe- Traveled New World Majority of immigrants- Catholic, poverty and diseases. Chinese Exclusion Act 1882 ( violence breaking out among workers at the mines, railroads, etc.) American Protective Association (1887)

Michael Burgan, Robin Doak, Matt Kachur, Joanne Mattern. Nativism in the work place. American Immigration. Vol. 1, Danbury: Grolier Educational, 1999. Print. Deverell, William and Deborah Gray White. United States History Beginnings To 1877. Orlando: Holt, Rinchart and Winston, 2007. Print. Immigration and Immigrants. Encyclopedia of the United States in the Nineteenth Century. Ed. Paul Finkelman. New York: Charles Scribners Sons, 2001. U.S. History In Context. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. Images obtained from Google.

5-7 Prison Reform By Zach Rothenberg, Emily Watkins and Erin Bartlett

Works Cited Axelrod, Alan. Heroes and Pioneers. New York: Macmillian, 1998. Print. Deverell, William. U.S. History: beginnings to 1877. Austin, Texas: Holt, 2007. Dix, Dorthea. Historic World readers. Gale, 1994. U.S. History and context. Web. 2 April 2013.

1840s prisons Criminals had little food, no light, chained to walls and no clothes Put mentally ill people with criminals Treated the same way Prisons had no heat or air conditioning

Dorothea Dix Major influence in improving the conditions of some of society, weakest people Middle class reformer who started visiting prisons in Massachusetts in 1841 1 of the first women to conduct public campaigns for American Social Reform

How she helped Reported it to the state legislate and factories were built for the mentally ill Started campaigns to get the disabled out of prisons She wanted to start telling people the prison conditions Thought mentally disabled shouldnt suffer or be put with criminals Built asylums later on in the 1840s

Thank you soooooo very much for watching our power point! We hope you had a fun time and learned a lot!

American Anti- Slavery Society By Brandon.L and Andrew.R

American Anti-Slavery Society Abolition- the legal prohibition and ending of slavery, especially of slavery of blacks in the U.S.

American Anti-Slavery Society The Abolitionists were people who hated slavery and wanted to put an end to it, they used different ways to convince people. Many people who were against slavery made pamphlets and books that moved many people and made them Anti- Slavery.

American Anti-Slavery Society One of the things Abolitionists used was pictures.

American Anti-Slavery Society William Lloyd Garrison was a poet who wrote abolitionist poems and convinced people to put an end to it.

American Anti-Slavery Society Resolved, That the compact which exists between the North and the South is a covenant with death and an agreement with hell; involving both parties in atrocious criminality, and should be immediately annulled. - William Lloyd Garrison.

Andrew Wildgust, Josh Vinglas, Jason Webster

Fredrick Douglass was born a slave in 1817 When he escaped at the age of 20 he fought for freedom of others Douglass was a friend and a advisor of Abraham Lincoln Douglass started a newspaper Called The north Star Douglass died of a heart attack in 1895 Fredrick Douglass The blessings in which you, this day, rejoice, are not enjoyed in commonThis fourth of July is yours, not mine. You may rejoice, I must Mourn -Fredrick Douglass 1852 fourth of July

Born a slave in 1797 in Ulster County in New York Sojourner truth was auctioned off at the age of nine She was brutally beaten sometimes for no reason She claims God told her that she was to travel across the united states and preach about slavery and women's rights Truth died November 26 th 1883 Sojourner Truth

Darwell,William and Deborah gray white. United States History: Beginning to 1877.Orlando:Holt Rinehart and Winston, 2007.Print. Adler, David. Fredrick Douglass a noble life.WI: Holiday House, 2010.Print Sojourner Truth": World of sociology:Gale,2001.Biography.incontext,Web:3 April.2013. \ Bing Images Works cited

By: Megan Nolte Morgan Collito Faith DiJulia

In the 1830s a group helped slaves escape from the south. Arrange transportation and hiding places for slaves and fugitives. Slaves and Fugitives stopped at stations during the day and moved during the night.

Harriet Tubman was one of the most famous conductors to help free slaves. She helped more than 300 slaves from the south to freedom. The railroad was so secret that they disguised it by acting like it was a railroad when in reality it was housed as a hiding place for slaves.

A few punishments for conductors were arrests, fines, imprisonments, abuse and deaths. Northern states like Boston and Cincinnati were the safest place in the country and the neighboring country Canada.

1) Slavicek, Louise. Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad. Farming Hills: Gale, 2006. Print. 2) Deverell, William and Deborah White. The underground railroad. United States History Beginnings to 1877. Holt, 2007. Print. 3) Brannen, Daniel and Rebecca Valentine. Underground Railroad. Detroit UXL 2009. US History in Context. Web. 2 April 2013.

Seneca Falls Convention Tyler Joyce and Riley Thompson

Early Problems Elizabeth Cady Stanton attended Worlds Anti-Slavery Convention in London, England Women werent allowed to participate Forced to sit behind a curtain Lloyd Garrison, who helped find the Anti-Slavery Society, protested with them This treatment angered Stanton and her friend, Lucretia Mott They felt that men and women should be treated equally Called for equality in things such as marriage, voting, property rights, and child custody rights This led to

Seneca Falls Convention First public meeting about womens rights held in the United States Opened on July 19 th, 1848 in Seneca Falls, New York About 240 people attended

Declaration of Sentiments The convention organizers wrote a Declaration of Sentiments, which detailed beliefs about social injustice towards women Used Declaration of Independence for basis of its language Authors included 18 charges against men Nearly 100 people signed it

5-11 TEMPERANCE ALCOHOL #DEATH BY: Meghan Quinlan, Kasey Taylor, and Alexandria Quinlan

Seventeenth and eighteenth century Drinking was frequent Every meal Children and adults Uses for alcohol Alternative use

Worries about the effects of alcohol Worries led to the temperance movement Persuade people Reformers wanted a limit American temperance Union Minister Lyman Beecher

5,000 state and local Temp societies Between 1800 and 1830 rose Maine banned the ability to purchase altogether 1 million members 1840s rates had fallen

WORKS CITED Deverell, William and Deborah Gray White. United states History : Beginnings to 1877. Orlando: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 2007. Print. Claybaugh,Amanda.Temperance.AmericanHistory through literature 1820-1870. U.S. History in context. Web. 1 April 2013. McNeese, Tim. Early National America 1790-1850. New York: Infobase Publishing, 2010. Print. All images obtained from Google Images

5-13 Uncle Toms Cabin By: Henry Black, Jack Breithaupt And Matt Rowen

Facts from Book Harriet Beecher Stowe had five children She wrote four newspaper She lived in Connecticut before she moved to Ohio Saw and met fugitive slaves across the Ohio River Took her from February 1851 to June 5, 1851 to write the book

Facts from Database Stowe wrote Uncle Toms Cabin as a protest against the compromise of 1850 The novel sold 50,000 copies in the first two months and 300,000 in the first year

Facts from Textbook Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote the anti-slavery novel to inform the public about the wronging's of slavery Lyman Beecher was the Connecticut minister and father to Harriet She lived in Connecticut until she moved to Ohio at age 21 In Ohio she met slaves and learned about their hardships. Her fictional book was about a slave name Tom who was taken from his wife and sold to slavery. His new owners beats him to death. The novel made the South angry, and the North scared. It was supposed to be said that Lincoln said that Harriet was the little lady who started this big war.

Works Cited Deverel, William and Debra Gray White. United States History: Beginning to 1877. Orlando: Holt, Rinehart, 2007. Print. Jakoubek, Robert E. Harriet Beecher Stowe. New York: Chelsea House. 1989. Print. Weinstein, Cindy. Uncle Toms Cabin. American at War. U.S History in Context. Web. 2 April 2013.

Documents

5-01 Sean Helmlinger, Gavin Hoffman, Connor Thatcher, Tyler Gilchrist