Challenges and Opportunities of Research Collaboration in Selected Areas

Smart Grids

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | Berlin, 19.03.2012

Erneuerbare Energien geprägte ländliche Gebiete

Erneuerbare Energien geprägte ländliche Gebiete

Last- bzw. verbrauchsgeprägte städtische Gebiete

Last- bzw. verbrauchsgeprägte städtische Gebiete

- Balancing between distribution areas is needed - Different grid requirements in load and renew. gen. areas

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | Berlin, 19.03.2012

Renewable Energy Ressources primarily

in Rural Areas

Load or Consumption Centers in highly Populated Areas

Balancing via European Electricity Market and Transmission Network

Distr. grids reach limits of capacity and voltage due to renewable generation and new controllable load applications

growing share of distributed renewables

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Implementation of innovative devices, grid and operation/control concepts

new loads and load management

Source: TU Dortmund RWE Deutschland AG

distribtued renewables

new loads

volta

ge /

V

Zeit / h

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | 15./16.02.2012

Coordinated use of voltage control and reactive power management

NS-AVC

MS-AVC

Tap Changer

Tap Changer Trafo + AVC

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HS/MS

MS/NS

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Q - Management

Q - Management

SVC

STATCOM, Storage

STATCOM, Storage

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  direct voltage control   indirect voltage control

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | Berlin, 19.03.2012

Smart Grid

BMWi-Project: Networks for the Future

Installation of 20-kV-voltage-controller in Germany

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | 15./16.02.2012

Smart Grid

Aggregator bundels loads/gen. and provides system services or market products

E-Energy Market Place

Aggregator Demand Response Demand Side Mgmt Supply Side Mgmt.

Electricity Market Energy Supplier Energy Trader Network Restrictions

System Services

Grid Operator

Daten

Gas Strom

Data

Gas Electricity

- Micro - CHP -

Prosumer (active custromer)

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | Berlin, 19.03.2012

HV/MV

MV/LV

Smart Market

Differentiation between smart grid and smart market along the life cycle is crucial for new research topics

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | Berlin, 19.03.2012

Smart Grid Smart Market

Grid / System Operation

Asset Management

(Investment)

Grid Planning

ICT (HIPERDNO, OPENNODE, ADINE)

HIPERDNO - High Performance Computing Technologies for Smart Distribution Network Operation OPENNODE - Open Architecture for Secondary Nodes of the Electricity SmartGrid MIRACLE - Micro-Request-Based Aggregation, Forecasting and Scheduling of Energy Demand, Supply and Distribution ADDRESS - Active Distribution networks with full integration of Demand and distributed energy RESourceS ADINE - Active Distribution Network MORE MICROGRIDS - Advanced Architectures and Control Concepts for More Microgrids EU-DEEP - The birth of a EUropean Distributed EnErgy Partnership that will help the largescale implementation of distributed energy resources in Europe

DSM/SSM (MIRACLE, ADDRESS)

Operation Concepts MOREMICROGRIDS EU-DEEP

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Research questions for EU-SET-Plan Project Proposal

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | Berlin, 19.03.2012

Smart Grid Smart Market

Grid / System Operation

Asset Management

(Investment)

Grid Planning

ICT HIPERDNO, OPENNODE, ADINE

HIPERDNO - High Performance Computing Technologies for Smart Distribution Network Operation OPENNODE - Open Architecture for Secondary Nodes of the Electricity SmartGrid MIRACLE - Micro-Request-Based Aggregation, Forecasting and Scheduling of Energy Demand, Supply and Distribution ADDRESS - Active Distribution networks with full integration of Demand and distributed energy RESourceS ADINE - Active Distribution Network MORE MICROGRIDS - Advanced Architectures and Control Concepts for More Microgrids EU-DEEP - The birth of a EUropean Distributed EnErgy Partnership that will help the largescale implementation of distributed energy resources in Europe

DSM/SSM MIRACLE, ADDRESS

Operation Concepts MOREMICROGRIDS, EU-DEEP, GRID4EU

  How to define new planning guidelines considering smart grid and smart market technologies and applications ?

  Where is the optimum between grid extension and grid restrictions limiting smart market applications ?

  How to consider smart grid and smart market for asset management ?

  How much access is needed for the grid operator into smart market activities ?

  How to specify requirements and guidelines in EU countries leading towards common standards

Portfolio of EU project partners from industry and research

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | Berlin, 19.03.2012

  Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Prof. E. Bompard (confirmed)

  Univ. Politécnica de Valencia, Spain, Prof. C. Alvarez (confirmed)

  Univ. of Manchester, UK, Prof. V. Terzija (confirmed)

  KTH, Stockholm, Sweden, Prof. L. Söder (confirmed)

  ETH Zürich, Prof. G. Andersson (confirmed)

  Univ. Ljubljana, Slovenia, Prof. A. Gubina (confirmed)

  TU Dortmund Univ., Germany, Prof. C. Rehtanz (confirmed)

  TU Eindhoven, NL, Prof. W. Kling, Prof. H. Slootweg (confirmed)

  Technical Univ. of Denmark (DTU), Prof. J. Ostergaard (invited)

  RWE Deutschland AG (confirmed)   E.ON Research Center UK (confirmed)   ABB (confirmed)   Enexis (NL-DSO) (decision pending)   Slovenian DSO (invited)

further potential partners   ENEL   Iberdrola   DSOs from Switzerland and UK   …

(confirmed means that partner is interested in further project elaboration)

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Christian Rehtanz | Berlin, 19.03.2012