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8/16/2019 4 Nouns and Verbs5
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Nounsand Verbs
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• the most basic parts ofspeech
•A noun names a person,place, feeling, thing, or idea.
•
A verb is a word that showsaction or state of being.
Nouns and Verbs
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•book as a noun:
She purchased a book about
dinosaurs.•book as a verb:
When did you book youright?
Nouns and Verbs
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•cook as a noun:
He is an ecellent cook.
•cook as a verb:
!f you cook rice for an hour, itwill not taste good.
Nouns and Verbs
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•"ertain endings usuallyindicate whether a word is a
noun or a #erb.
Nouns and Verbs
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•"ommon noun endingsinclude:
–tion instruction –sionconclusion
–ness happiness
–shipfriendship
–erteacher
Nouns and Verbs
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•"ommon verb endings include:
–ate donate
–i$e reali$e
–en thicken
–
ify clarify –ed worked
Nouns and Verbs
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•Some endings can be for nouns or verbs. %or eample, &s can
indicate a plural noun or a thirdperson singular #erb.
e. He books fights for a li#ing.
verb noun
Nouns and Verbs
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• &ing can end a noun or verb.
e. Swimming is her hobby.
noun
e. She is swimming in the poolnow.
verb
Nouns and Verbs
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Exercise(Nouns
and
Verbs)
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•!dentify each group of
words as ' (nouns), *(#erbs), or '+*(depending on
usage).
Instruction
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-. writer, dri#er, ser#er
. notify, rectify, beautify /. redden, widen, sadden
0. conclusion, persuasion,
confusion 1. goodness, illness, awareness
2. friendship, championship,
scholarship
3. died, cleaned, oated
4. minimi$e, maimi$e, summari$e
5. dedicate, educate, in6ltrate
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Nounsand Verbs