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F:\Interoffice Information\DTP\Kharma\Libby\PowerPoint Presentations\2013\Generic Pitchbook - Draft\Generic_Pitchbook_v3.pptx 8/26/2013 9:56:39 AM
CONFIDENTIAL
F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
October 7, 2013
3RD OILFIELD SERVICES
LAW CONFERENCE
1
Speaker BiosSpeaker BiosF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
Andrew C. Schroeder (Managing Director) joined the firm in 1998 and
focuses exclusively on the energy service and equipment sector.
Previously, Andrew qualified as a CPA while working at Price Waterhouse.
Andrew received an MBA from Harvard Business School and a BBA from
Texas A&M University.
Pearce Hammond (Managing Director) joined the firm in 2004 after
serving as a Director in Duke Energy's Financial Power Trading Group. He
previously held various positions at Enron Corporation, A.G. Edwards &
Sons, and as an Army Officer. Pearce graduated with a BS from the United
States Military Academy and an MBA from the Jones Graduate School of
Management at Rice University.
OVERVIEW OF SIMMONS & COMPANY
F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
3
Overview Of Simmons & CompanyOverview Of Simmons & CompanyF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
�Leading investment bank for the energy industry since 1974.
�Focus on advisory services.
�Headquarters in Houston with other offices in Aberdeen,
London and Dubai.
�Approximately 170 employees.
Overview
Of The
Firm
Overview
Of The
Firm
Research
And
Trading
Research
And
Trading
�Leading provider of research coverage for the energy sector.
�Macro industry research.
�Diverse client base of mutual funds, hedge funds and other
investment firms.
Investment
Banking
Investment
Banking
�Market leader for M&A advisory in the oil service sector.
�Also serves the E&P and midstream/downstream sectors.
�Market leader for public equity offerings.
4
Select Oilfield Services Transactions Since January 2012Select Oilfield Services Transactions Since January 2012F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
5
� The Simmons Research team has consistently ranked among the highest
in the industry.
Simmons Research Group Is Highly RatedSimmons Research Group Is Highly RatedF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
OFS M&A MARKET TRENDS
F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
7
(Dollar amounts in billions)
10,139 10,369
11,442
10,442
8,048
6,751
9,444 9,661 9,635
8,484
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
$1,400
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
� Despite historical low interest rates, high corporate cash balances and
low organic growth opportunities, overall U.S. M&A activity has been a
disappointment in recent years.
Overall U.S. M&A Activity Has Been DisappointingOverall U.S. M&A Activity Has Been DisappointingF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
Aggregate Deal ValueNumber of Transactions
U.S. M&A Transactions: 2004 – 2013
8
Oil Service M&A Activity Has Been BriskOil Service M&A Activity Has Been BriskF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
25
3944 42
28
35 35
44
53
68
88
5956
49
59
83
66
88
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Q1
09
Q2
09
Q3
09
Q4
09
Q1
10
Q2
10
Q3
10
Q4
10
Q1
11
Q2
11
Q3
11
Q4
11
Q1
12
Q2
12
Q3
12
Q4
12
Q1
13
Q2
13
Number Of Transactions
Global Quarterly Energy Services And Equipment M&A Transactions
2009 – Q2 2013
� Oil service M&A activity has recovered strongly since 2009.
9
OFS Deal Review – By Transaction SizeOFS Deal Review – By Transaction SizeF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
Median Deal Size: $36 Million
Average Deal Size: $206 Million
62%13%
9%
8%4% 4%
< $50$50 –
$100
$100 –
$200
$200 –
$500
$500 –
$1,000> $1,000
10
OFS Deal Review – By Industry SectorOFS Deal Review – By Industry SectorF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
28%
9%
5%
27%
4%
11%
2%6%
8%
Upstream
Equipment
Manufacturing
Oil Service
Exposure
Rental ToolsProduction &
Well Services
Land Drillers
Offshore Services
Environmental
Geophysical
Other
11
OFS Deal Review – By Buyer TypeOFS Deal Review – By Buyer TypeF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
12%17%
22%4%
9%8%
85%
74%70%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2011 2012 YTD 2013
Strategic Buyer
Energy-oriented PE Fund
Generalist PE Fund
12
� The strong outperformance of energy relative to the overall market has
attracted unconventional buyers, primarily general private equity groups
and industrial companies.
OFS Has Outperformed Overall MarketOFS Has Outperformed Overall MarketF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
OSX Index
S&P 500
+209%
+10%
Indexed To 100 As Of January 1, 2000
13
� Almost all generalist PE firms:
– Believe energy is a higher growth sector.
– Have dedicated point people(s) for energy.
� Many have dedicated energy teams (particularly larger funds).
� Knowledge gap between energy-oriented to generalist remains, but is
closing.
– Generalists review almost all deals.
– Generalists readily hire consulting firms.
Simmons’ Observations: Generalist PE FirmsSimmons’ Observations: Generalist PE FirmsF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
14
Generalist PE Firms Have Been Active In OFS M&AGeneralist PE Firms Have Been Active In OFS M&AF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
15
Strategic Buyer Universe Has Also BroadenedStrategic Buyer Universe Has Also BroadenedF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
16
Summary Comparison Of Deal Characteristics By SizeSummary Comparison Of Deal Characteristics By SizeF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
Transaction Range
< $100 $100 - $200 $200 - $500 > $500
Sell-side Advisor 33% 50% 58% 90%
Financial Buyers
Energy-oriented 7% 4% 1% 10%
Generalist 16% 19% 20% 13%
Strategic Buyers
Energy-oriented 71% 71% 71% 67%
Industrial 7% 5% 7% 10%
17
� Active acquirors see oil service as having lower valuations and stronger
growth potential.
OFS Deal Review – Valuations PaidOFS Deal Review – Valuations PaidF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
9.6x
8.0x
8.9x
9.9x
9.0x
8.3x
6.8x 6.7x 6.8x6.5x
7.1x
6.1x
0.0x
2.0x
4.0x
6.0x
8.0x
10.0x
12.0x
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
U.S. Overall M&A
OFS Services and
Products
18
� Particularly for larger OFS companies with differentiated products or
services, recent auctions have been very competitive.
Comparison Of Buyer Response To Recent Sell-Side MandatesComparison Of Buyer Response To Recent Sell-Side MandatesF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
Project A Project B Project C Project D
Groups
Contacted
12 94 239 144
Reviewed CIM 8 46 102 61
Submitted IOI 6 17 14 15
Participated in
Second Round
2 10 10 9
Form of Final
Offer
SPA SPA LOI SPA
Deal Size >$500 $400-$600 <$100 $200-$400
19
� Emphasis on internal preparation before marketing begins.
– Internal and advisor due diligence.
– Develop quality presentation materials.
– Well organized and comprehensive data room.
– Identification of presenting management team.
– Evaluate transaction incentive arrangements for key managers.
– Thorough assessment of potential buyers to focus efforts on best candidates.
� Collaboration between client, bankers and attorneys.
– All groups involved early.
– Weekly project update calls.
� Finesse timing of launching marketing to your advantage.
Keys To Successful Sale ProcessesKeys To Successful Sale ProcessesF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
20
� Open and fair process with realistic deadlines.
– Appropriate time for buyers to complete work.
– Anticipate time needed for internal decision making.
� Maximize competition between buyers.
– Consistent and accurate feedback.
– Avoid/minimize exclusivity.
� Have appropriate internal and external resources to move quickly during
the sale process.
Keys To Successful Sale Processes (Continued)Keys To Successful Sale Processes (Continued)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
21
� Marshall the appropriate resources to determine if Target is a priority.
� Actively market Buyer to Target’s management.
� Go extra mile on non-price factors:
– Due diligence complete;
– Financing in place;
– Competitive markup of legal documents; and
– All internal approvals in-hand.
� For post-transaction success, consider the following:
– Broad base of Target management to have non-competes or employee agreements.
– Consider earn-outs/targeted bonus plans.
– Early and frequent communication to Target’s employees.
Strategies For Buyers In Competitive AuctionsStrategies For Buyers In Competitive AuctionsF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
22
U.S. OFS Equity Offering ActivityU.S. OFS Equity Offering ActivityF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
$3,548
$1,485
$1,034 $602
$1,928
$8,115
$5,094
$896
$25
$1,262
$261
$2,310
$2,099
$974
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$7,000
$8,000
$9,000
$10,000
IPO Proceeds Other Equity Proceeds
Offering Proceeds
(Dollar amounts in millions)
23
� $759 million raised.
� Largest oilfield services U.S. IPO since Santa Fe International in 1997.
� Equity market value of $4.5 billion.
– 10.7x 2013P EBITDA.
– 16.4x 2013P Net Income.
� Offering was highly successful with excellent investor reception.
– Priced at $22 per share (above range of $19 to $21).
– Closed at $26.36 after first day of trading.
– Order book was 15x oversubscribed.
– Over 60 one-on-one meetings during a nine-day roadshow, with very high
participation (95% hit rate).
� Simmons & Company was a lead underwriter.
Highlights Of IPO Of Frank’s InternationalHighlights Of IPO Of Frank’s InternationalF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
MACRO ENERGY REVIEW
25
� Higher Natural Gas Production Growth Next Year
– In 2014, we expect U.S. natural gas production to increase by 1.5 bcf/d y/y or +2.3% to 67.8
bcf/d (up from the 0.5 bcf/d of production growth this year.
� Producer Commentary Supports Gas Production Growth Estimates
– Some producers have been able to mitigate their base declines (DVN now expects a 2013 dry
gas base decline of 7% vs. a prior forecast of 8-10%).
� Despite Higher Y/Y Gas Production, 2014 Market Balance Will Likely be Similar
to 2013:
– Continued decline in net imports combined with higher levels of industrial and power
generation demand should keep the supply-demand balance relatively unchanged y/y.
� Weather Will Remain a Prominent Swing Factor
– The U.S. has not experienced a well below normal (colder) winter in a number of years, as
the past twenty years have included six of the ten mildest winters since 1895.
2014 Natural Gas Outlook2014 Natural Gas OutlookF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
26
� Gas Price Outlook
– Assuming normal weather, we expect calendar year average gas prices in 2014 to range
between $3.50 to $4.50/MMBtu.
– YTD, NYMEX prompt month and Henry Hub cash gas prices have averaged ~$3.70/MMBtu.
� One Year Closer To Structural Demand Inflection
– We estimate 12 to 20 bcf/d of incremental gas demand by 2020 with the structural demand
story meaningfully beginning in 2015.
– We do not believe the forward curve provides an adequate price signal to meet this demand
wave (current strip does not get above $4.50/MMBtu until 2019 and above $5.00/MMBtu
until 2021).
– We believe gas producers need a sustained gas price outlook of $4.50 to $5.00/MMBtu
before aggressively prosecuting the necessary gas drilling to meet coming demand.
� Near-term Realism And Long-term Optimism
– Despite our 2014 gas outlook being very similar to 2013, we are becoming increasingly
positive on the long term gas outlook as the demand horizon is approaching which highlights
the need for improved gas prices to incentivize production.
2014 Natural Gas Outlook (Continued)2014 Natural Gas Outlook (Continued)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
27
U.S. Natural Gas: Supply-Demand (in Bcf/d)U.S. Natural Gas: Supply-Demand (in Bcf/d)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
CURRENT FORECAST (9/13/13) in bcf/d
2010 2011 2012 2013E 2014E '14E/'13E '13E/'12E '12E/'11 '11/'10 '14E/'13E '13E/'12E '12E/'11 '11/'10
Supply
Dry Gas Production 58.4 62.7 65.7 66.3 67.8 1.5 0.5 3.0 4.3 2% 1% 5% 7%
Imports 10.2 9.5 8.6 7.9 7.7 (0.2) (0.6) (0.9) (0.7) -2% -8% -10% -7%
Exports 3.1 4.1 4.4 4.6 4.9 0.3 0.2 0.3 1.0 6% 4% 7% 33%
Net Imports 7.1 5.4 4.2 3.3 2.9 (0.5) (0.8) (1.2) (1.8) -14% -20% -23% -25%
Supplemental Gaseous Fuels 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 (0.0) 10% 6% 2% -8%
Total Supply 65.7 68.3 70.1 69.8 70.9 1.1 (0.3) 1.8 2.6 2% 0% 3% 4%
Demand
Residential/Commercial (R/C) 21.6 21.6 19.4 21.5 21.5 (0.1) 2.2 (2.2) (0.0) 0% 11% -10% 0%
Power Generation 20.2 20.8 25.0 22.2 22.8 0.6 (2.8) 4.2 0.5 3% -11% 20% 3%
Industrial 18.7 18.9 19.5 20.2 20.7 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.2 2% 4% 3% 1%
Lease & Plant Fuel/Other 3.6 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0% 1% 5% 3%
Pipeline 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0% 1% 4% 1%
Total Demand 66.0 66.8 69.7 69.8 70.8 1.0 0.1 2.9 0.8 1% 0% 4% 1%
Supply-Demand (0.3) 1.5 0.4 (0.0) 0.0 0.1 (0.4) (1.1) 1.8
To Storage 0.0 1.0 0.0 (0.1) 0.0
Balancing Factor (0.3) 0.5 0.4 0.1 (0.0)
∆ Y/Y % ∆ Y/Y
28
U.S. Natural Gas: Production by Basin (in Bcf/d)U.S. Natural Gas: Production by Basin (in Bcf/d)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
Period Anadarko Permian Eagle Ford Fayetteville Barnett Haynesville Marcellus Other
2009 4.2 2.8 1.1 1.7 5.0 4.5 0.8 29.9 50.1 5.5 6.7 62.3 90.7% 56.5
2010 4.3 2.5 1.3 2.4 5.3 7.0 1.7 28.4 52.8 5.7 6.2 64.7 90.2% 58.4
2011 4.7 2.0 1.9 2.8 5.6 9.3 3.8 27.8 57.9 6.4 5.0 69.3 90.4% 62.7
2012 4.7 1.7 2.7 3.1 5.6 8.6 6.7 27.3 60.4 8.1 4.3 72.7 90.4% 65.7
2013 4.3 1.5 2.8 3.1 4.8 7.0 9.2 26.0 58.7 11.2 3.6 73.5 90.2% 66.3
2014 3.8 1.3 3.0 3.2 4.3 6.4 10.6 25.1 57.8 14.1 3.1 75.1 90.3% 67.8
'10/'09 %∆ 2% -13% 18% 36% 4% 56% 102% -5% 5% 4% -8% 4% 3%
'11/'10 %∆ 10% -17% 50% 18% 7% 33% 123% -2% 10% 11% -19% 7% 7%
'12/'11 %∆ 1% -15% 40% 10% -1% -8% 78% -2% 4% 26% -15% 5% 5%
'13/'12 %∆ -10% -13% 6% 2% -13% -19% 37% -5% -3% 39% -16% 1% 1%
'13/'09 CAGR (%) 1% -15% 27% 16% -1% 11% 82% -3% 4% 19% -15% 4% 4%
'14/'13 (Est.) -11% -11% 8% 1% -10% -8% 16% -3% -1% 26% -14% 2% 2%
'10/'09 ∆ (bcf/d) 0.1 (0.4) 0.2 0.6 0.2 2.5 0.8 (1.5) 2.7 0.2 (0.5) 2.4 1.9
'11/'10 ∆ (bcf/d) 0.4 (0.4) 0.6 0.4 0.4 2.3 2.1 (0.6) 5.2 0.6 (1.2) 4.6 4.3
'12/'11 ∆ (bcf/d) 0.0 (0.3) 0.8 0.3 (0.1) (0.7) 2.9 (0.5) 2.4 1.7 (0.8) 3.4 3.0
'13/'12 ∆ (bcf/d) (0.5) (0.2) 0.1 0.1 (0.7) (1.7) 2.5 (1.3) (1.7) 3.1 (0.7) 0.8 0.5
'13/'09 ∆ (bcf/d) 0.1 (1.3) 1.7 1.4 (0.2) 2.4 8.3 (3.9) 8.6 5.7 (3.1) 11.1 9.8
'14/'13 ∆ (bcf/d) (0.5) (0.2) 0.2 0.0 (0.5) (0.6) 1.5 (0.9) (0.8) 3.0 (0.5) 1.6 1.5
Total US
Dry Gas
L48 Onshore Gross Gas From Gas Wells L48 Onshore
Gross Gas From
Gas Wells
L48 Onshore
Gross
Associated Gas GOM Gross Gas
Total L48 Gross
Gas
Shrink Factor
(%)
29
U.S. Natural Gas: Associated Gas (in Bcf/d)U.S. Natural Gas: Associated Gas (in Bcf/d)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013E 2014E
30
U.S. Natural Gas: Marcellus Production (in Bcf/d)U.S. Natural Gas: Marcellus Production (in Bcf/d)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
Jan
-09
Ap
r-0
9
Jul-
09
Oct
-09
Jan
-10
Ap
r-1
0
Jul-
10
Oct
-10
Jan
-11
Ap
r-1
1
Jul-
11
Oct
-11
Jan
-12
Ap
r-1
2
Jul-
12
Oct
-12
Jan
-13
Ap
r-1
3
Jul-
13
Oct
-13
Jan
-14
Ap
r-1
4
Jul-
14
Oct
-14
31
U.S. Natural Gas: Marcellus Moves Past the Haynesville (in Bcf/d)U.S. Natural Gas: Marcellus Moves Past the Haynesville (in Bcf/d)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
Jan
-09
Ap
r-0
9
Jul-
09
Oct
-09
Jan
-10
Ap
r-1
0
Jul-
10
Oct
-10
Jan
-11
Ap
r-1
1
Jul-
11
Oct
-11
Jan
-12
Ap
r-1
2
Jul-
12
Oct
-12
Jan
-13
Ap
r-1
3
Jul-
13
Oct
-13
Jan
-14
Ap
r-1
4
Jul-
14
Oct
-14
Barnett Haynesville Marcellus
32
U.S. Natural Gas: Net Imports (in Bcf/d)U.S. Natural Gas: Net Imports (in Bcf/d)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
Year Imports Exports Net Imports Y/Y ∆ Y/Y % ∆
2000 10.3 0.7 9.7
2001 10.9 1.0 9.9 0.2 2.1%
2002 11.0 1.4 9.6 (0.3) -2.9%
2003 10.8 1.9 8.9 (0.6) -6.7%
2004 11.6 2.3 9.3 0.4 4.0%
2005 11.9 2.0 9.9 0.6 6.4%
2006 11.5 2.0 9.5 (0.4) -4.2%
2007 12.6 2.3 10.4 0.9 9.3%
2008 10.9 2.6 8.3 (2.1) -20.4%
2009 10.3 2.9 7.3 (0.9) -11.1%
2010 10.2 3.1 7.1 (0.2) -2.8%
2011 9.5 4.1 5.4 (1.8) -24.7%
2012 8.6 4.4 4.2 (1.2) -22.8%
2013E 7.9 4.6 3.3 (0.8) -20.0%
2014E 7.7 4.9 2.9 (0.5) -14.1%
33
U.S. Natural Gas: Warmer Winters in the Past 20 YearsU.S. Natural Gas: Warmer Winters in the Past 20 YearsF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
Rank Winter HDDs Rank Winter HDDs
1 1976-77 4,009 1 2011-12 2,986
2 1911-12 4,001 2 1931-32 3,138
3 1977-78 3,961 3 2001-02 3,153
4 1898-99 3,936 4 1999-00 3,157
5 1903-04 3,927 5 1920-21 3,184
6 1978-79 3,909 6 1952-53 3,253
7 2000-01 3,881 7 2005-06 3,279
8 1917-18 3,874 8 1998-99 3,294
9 1969-70 3,862 9 1994-95 3,302
10 1935-36 3,847 10 1953-54 3,313
Top 10 Cold Winters Top 10 Warm Winters
34
U.S. Natural Gas: Incremental Long Term Demand (2014-2020)U.S. Natural Gas: Incremental Long Term Demand (2014-2020)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
(in bcf/d) Low High
LNG Exports 4.2 6.8
Canada/Mexico Exports 2.5 3.4
Power Generation 3.2 5.6
Industrial 1.5 2.8
Transportation 0.5 1.0
Total 11.8 19.6
Incremental Gas Demand by 2020
35
U.S. Natural Gas: Long Term Demand (2014-2020)—20 Bcf/d ScenarioU.S. Natural Gas: Long Term Demand (2014-2020)—20 Bcf/d ScenarioF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
0
5
10
15
20
25
2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
bcf
/d
LNG Exports Canada/Mexico Exports Power Generation
Industrial Transportation
36
U.S. Natural Gas: Long Term Demand (2014-2020)—12 Bcf/d ScenarioU.S. Natural Gas: Long Term Demand (2014-2020)—12 Bcf/d ScenarioF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
bcf
/d
LNG Exports Canada/Mexico Exports Power Generation
Industrial Transportation
OIL
F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
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U.S. Oil: Simmons Production Forecast (in kb/d)U.S. Oil: Simmons Production Forecast (in kb/d)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
YearAvg. Production
(in Kb/d)∆ Y/Y (in Kb/d) % ∆ Y/Y
2011A 5,650
2012A 6,486 835 15%
2013E 7,385 900 14%
2014E 8,237 852 12%
2015E 9,206 968 12%
Cumulative ('12-'15) 1,820
Per Annum 910
%CAGR '13-'15 12%
Year
Exit Rate
Production
(in Kb/d)
∆ Y/Y
(in Kb/d)% ∆ Y/Y
Dec '11A 6,027
Dec '12A 7,093 1,066 18%
Dec '13E 7,830 736 10%
Dec '14E 8,766 936 12%
Dec '15E 9,688 922 11%
Cumulative ('12-'15) 1,858
Per Annum 929
%CAGR '13-'15 7%
Annual Average Rate Oil Production Forecast
Annual Exit Rate Oil Production Forecast
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U.S. Oil: Simmons Regional Production Forecast (in kb/d)U.S. Oil: Simmons Regional Production Forecast (in kb/d)F:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
Year Williston Eagle Ford Permian DJ Anadarko Alaska GOM L48/Other Total
2012A 859 557 1,229 127 198 526 1,260 1,729 6,486
2013E 1,018 927 1,411 160 240 492 1,254 1,884 7,385
2014E 1,144 1,189 1,617 229 280 455 1,263 2,060 8,237
2015E 1,269 1,435 1,882 309 318 418 1,364 2,211 9,206
'13/'12 159 370 182 33 42 (34) (6) 155 900
'14/'13 126 263 206 69 40 (37) 9 176 852
'15/'14 125 246 265 80 38 (37) 101 151 968
Cumulative 251 508 471 149 78 (74) 110 327 1,820
%CAGR '13-'15 12% 24% 15% 39% 15% -8% 4% 8% 12%
Absolute ∆ Y/Y
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� The pace of infrastructure development is set to exceed production
growth in 2013 and 2014, including over 3 mb/d of pipeline and 2 mb/d
of rail unloading capacity additions.
� The Cushing/Permian bottleneck is eliminated in 2013 and 2014 with
the addition of 785 kb/d of Permian pipelines and 1.15 mb/d of Cushing
to the U.S. Gulf Coast (USGC) pipelines. We expect Cushing crude
inventories to approach operating minimums, supporting WTI pricing
relative to the USGC and Brent, as well as contributing to steep
backwardation in the front of the forward WTI curve.
� USGC oil prices are more challenging to predict, but given our
expectations that the Cushing pipelines will not be highly utilized, that a
meaningful portion of the crude movement will be medium (WTS) and
heavy (WCS) grades, and that NAM still imports 1.5 mb/d of light crude,
we do not expect USGC light crude prices to trade at a substantial
discount to Brent until after 2014.
U.S. Oil: Infrastructure OutlookU.S. Oil: Infrastructure OutlookF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM
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� The U.S. has supplied over 100% of non-OPEC supply growth over the last two years, while
non-OPEC supply has been plagued by between 0.6 mb/d and 1.2 mb/d of unplanned
outages.
� U.S. oil production has grown by about 2.4 mb/d since 2009, while effective OPEC spare
capacity is only 2.9 mb/d (IEA), of which 2.2 mb/d is in Saudi Arabia where production is at a
32 year high.
� Without U.S. supply growth, oil prices would be materially higher, especially considering OPEC
supply outages in Iran, Libya and slower growth/potential maintenance outages in Iraq.
� The current oil market is exceptionally tight, as evidenced by rapidly declining OECD
inventories. Since May, OECD inventories have drawn by 32 mb vs. a five-year average build of
57 mb, representing an 89 mb improvement vs. the five year average over just four months.
� While supply is expected to improve in 2014 (U.S. oil and NGLs, non-OPEC major project start-
ups), growing U.S. oil supply is needed to meet global oil demand.
� Our oil price range expectations: Brent $95/bbl to $120/bbl and WTI $90/bbl to
$115/bbl. We expect WTI/Brent differentials to remain narrow through 2014, with the
potential for modest widening post 2014. We expect Bakken and Canadian differentials to be
limited to rail transportation costs to coastal markets once the planned infrastructure
additions are completed in 2014.
Oil: Global Perspective/Price Implications/DifferentialsOil: Global Perspective/Price Implications/DifferentialsF:\Marketing\2013\Attorney Conference\Publications\Attorney Conference 01-9.pptx 9/23/2013 4:11:02 PM