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21/07/2018
0100186
0117 0158 001
A. Client
389 Sample Ave
Single level , Residential House, 1940 – 1950 approx.
20/07/2018
09:00am
Fine
T. Inspector
No
A. Client
No
389 Sample Avenue, Christchurch
Date:.
Job No.
Invoice/Receipt No.
Client/Company name:
Property Address:
Dwelling description summary:
Date of inspection:
Time:
Weather:
Inspector:
People present:
Report ordered by:
Copies sent to:
Hard copy posted:
2
Contents
Scope & General 03
Formal Inspection Information 05
Site location and layout 06
Significant Faults at a Glance 07
Executive Summary 08
Certificate of Inspection 10
Asbestos Register (Presumptive) 11
Individual Elevation/Rooms 12
Plumbing and Hot Water 34
Electrical and Heating 35
Special Purpose Reports 36
Additional Information 37
Glossary of Terms 38
Attachments 39
3
Scope & General
1 Scope:
1.1 This Inspection is subject to all conditions noted here and in the pre-inspection agreement.
1.2 The inspector can and has only reported on the information located physically on-site at the property, and has not undertaken any
other of-site investigation, other than where specified in the pre-inspection agreement.
1.3 This Inspection is based on a visual, non-destructive investigation into the condition of components, finishes, structure, and
services of the property as agreed in the pre-inspection agreement.
1.4 This inspection has been prepared as a result of a request of interested parties, and has been carried out by a suitably qualified
and experienced inspector to those parts of the property/building to which reasonable access is available, and is subject to New
Zealand Work-Safe best practice.
1.5 This inspection is reflective of the property condition at the time of the inspection, and is subject to any restrictions or exclusions
set out in this inspection report.
2 Exclusions:
2.1 Unless otherwise stated in the pre-inspection agreement, this inspection does not include the following items:
(a) Legal title;
(b) Building warrant of fitness and services described on a compliance schedule;
(c) Building consent issues;
(d) Long term maintenance forecasting;
(e) Planning, resource consent issues;
(f) Heritage obligations;
(g) Compliance with body corporate rules, the terms of a memorandum of cross lease or a company title occupation
agreement;
(h) Footings;
(i) Concealed damp-proof membranes;
(j) Swimming pools, spa pools, saunas and associated equipment;
(k) The operation of fireplaces and chimneys;
(l) Intercom systems;
(m) Floor coverings;
(n) Appliances including but not limited to dishwashers, waste disposal units, ovens, ducted systems;
(o) Structural stability
(p) Hazards, and
(q) Floor levels
2.2 This inspection is in no way intended to assess any compliance issues in respect to the NZ building Code, or is it to be
considered an Engineers report in respect to structural integrity
2.3 Unless otherwise stated in the pre-inspection agreement, this inspection does not include any secondary or specialist testing or
surveys, including but not limited to asbestos, methamphetamine, sub-terrain , electrical, environmental or air quality.
2.4 This inspection in no way a guarantee or warranty that the property is free of defects which are not already listed in the
inspection, either visible or concealed.
2.5 This inspection is in no way a leaky home/weather-tightness report, it is a non-invasive visual report only.
2.6 Unless otherwise stated in the pre-inspection agreement, this inspection does not include any items classed as requiring a
‘special purpose report’ as laid out in the NZS4306
4
Scope & General
3 Limitations and Restrictions:
3.1 This inspection is restricted to visual methods from safe access points ‘reasonable access’ as set out in NZS 4306:2005, refer to
table below for specific restrictions;
Area Min. Access Size Min. Crawl Space Height:
Roof Space 450mm x 400mm 600mm x 600mm Accessible from a 3.6M ladder
Subfloor 500mm x 400mm Vertical clearance;
Timber floor: 400mm*
Concrete floor: 500mm
Roof Exterior Accessible from a 3.6M ladder
* From underside of bearer.
3.2 Where the property subject to this inspection is directly attached to another property ‘ancillary building’ only those parts visible
from the property being inspected will be assessed. i.e we will not trespass onto other properties other than where there is
common area access.
3.3 Where this property report includes a floor level assessment as stated in the pre-purchase property inspection agreement the
inspector will obtain spot levels throughout the house to obtain data to determine if the floor or foundation levels are within
acceptable tolerances.
3.4 Electrical testing is of a live or dead nature test to switches and sockets, panels and coverings are not removed for inspection,
non-invasive measuring equipment is used.
3.5 Testing for moisture is done by way of a spot test system to specific areas in the property prone to leaks and to other areas to
gather adequate data, and is limited to a non-invasive moisture test using electronic equipment. There are limitations to the
reliability of any electrical device, scan devices can be affected by metal, rubber and other materials which may cause false
readings. As such readings should be taken with caution, and invasive testing should be undertaken where there are suspect
readings.
3.6 The person requesting the inspection shall identify any accessory units and ancillary spaces for the inspector
3.7 The person requesting the inspection shall arrange for the inspector to obtain reasonable access to the property (including roof
space and sub floor space access points) together with any information required to carry out the inspection.
3.8 Some defects that occur only during certain weather conditions, intermittently, or after regular use may not be identified by the
inspector due to their inherent difficulty to assess. Therefore it is important for the person requesting the inspection to disclose all
useful information, that otherwise without may limit the inspector’s ability to detect any defects.
3.9 The presence of chattels, furnishings and personal effects often limit an inspection, inspectors do not move items, as such we
suggest minimising clutter and moving furniture away from walls before an inspection.
3.10 Any apparent concealment of possible defects shall be stated in report
3.11 Audit Ltd. Or its representative inspectors accepts no responsibility for missed defects which have been concealed by furnishings or personal effects which are at a later time moved exposing the defect where the inspector has not recorded the apparent concealment in the report.
5
Formal Inspection Information Inspection Contractor Audit Ltd.
P.O.Box 33-178
Barrington, 8244,
Christchurch
Inspectors onsite T. Inspector
J. Inspector
Client A. Client
89 Homeowner Rd. Linwood
Address of Inspection 389 Sample Ave.
Christchurch
Date of Inspection 10th July 2018
Weather Fine – cloudy, 13°C
Inspection Type Non-Invasive, significant fault reporting only
Dwelling Age – Approximately 85 to 65 years old
Construction – Concrete ring-foundation with timber floor, wall, and roof framing,
60mm – 100mm plaster over brick cladding, mostly steel and alloy windows,
corrugated steel roof, flat steel sheet roofing over veranda
Property Orientation For the purposes of this report, the side facing the street (Linwood Ave) is South
Areas Inspected An attempt was made to inspect the entire property including boundary fences,
accessory units on the property
Areas Excluded No areas were agreed to be intentionally excluded from the survey
Restricted Areas 1. The sub-floor space was inaccessible
2. A large portion of the roof-space was inaccessible
Inspection Method The methods followed to guide the inspection and report are outlined in,
NZS 4306:2005 Residential Property Inspections
Points of Interest There have been at-least two additions to the foot-print of the dwelling, this is
evident as an old roof-line exists in the roof-space, and the visible foundation
matrix suggests a period when the house was much smaller in size. No comment
can be made about any consents regarding these alterations
The southern portion of garage roof, and the gutters on the house have been
replaced recently (2 – 5 years)
6
Site Location and Layout
Site Location and Layout
389 Sample Ave is outlined in the bold red
For the purposes of this report, Sample Ave. is considered to run along the South Side of the property
The shared garage is on the North-West corner of the outlined area
7
Significant faults at a Glance This Diagram does not represent the actual dwelling layout
1. Sunroom Rot in corner window
2. Room off sunroom Signs of water ingress
3. N/A
4, Dining room Signs of water ingress
5. N/A
6. N/A
7. N/A
8. Roof Raised missing nails, rust holes, internal evidence of water ingress
Flu in poor condition, damaged asbestos roof on garage
9. Exterior soffits Some loose damaged portions, rot, possibly asbestos containing, damaged portions on garage
10. Drive way Poor condition, multiple patch additions/repairs
11. Sub-floor No insulation or vapor barrier, mould evident
12. N/A
8
Executive Summary
Contents
4 Subject
5 Methods
6 Findings
7 Conclusions
8 Recommendations
4 Subject
4.1 This section of the report is a summary of the entire inspection report and may not include all findings. It is intended to give a
succinct, clear over-view of the condition of the property. We recommend that conclusions about the property should be made
after reading the entire report.
4.2 This inspection report and summary has not been subject to any access restrictions.
5 Methods
5.1 This inspection is a non-invasive visual inspection of the property as set out in the scope and general section of this report.
5.2 This inspection has been carried out in accordance with NZS 4306:2005 other than where has been excluded in the pre-
inspection agreement.
5.3 Non-invasive moisture scanning around wet areas, and areas at high risk to water ingress.
5.4 Using a digital thermometer for water temp. (tested at basin faucet)
5.5 Electronic spirit level for roof pitch and wall verticality measurements.
5.6 Spot-testing through-out dwelling using electronic measurement device for determining floor levels.
6 Findings
6.1 Location/Orientation
The house is on the North side of Linwood Ave. with the back yard facing North (True North-East). The Lounge has windows to
the South and North, while the kitchen and bathrooms are on the South and East side of the dwelling
6.2 Exterior Accessory Units
The driveway has several additions and repairs. A portion has had a bitumen product spread over as surface treatment/repair.
The garage is on the North-west boundary and shares a partition wall with the neighbours’ garage which is part of the same
structure.
The partition wall in the garage could not be confirmed as having a fire rating.
Half of the garage roof (northern side) is an asbestos cement product in poor condition, is less than 10m²
6.3 Roof and roof-space
There are multiple lifted or missing roof nails across the roof, as-well as several small rust holes and some minor damage along
with minor lifting to flashings
The flashing condition around the steel flu is of high concern as there is internal evidence of water ingress below this area, the
flu is in very-poor condition and could be the point of entry for water
The chimney flashings are of high concern also
Several of the gutter portions are in desperate need of sludge removal/cleaning, this impeedes the ability for water to flow
correctly to downpipes.
The portion of gutter cornering the sunroom does not appear to be draining effectively
There is evidence of water ponding on portions of the flat roof over the verandah
Old-styled black plastic wiring is visible in the older-portion of the roof-space, the inspector could not ascertain if this was live or
9
dead. The house does appear to have been completely re-wired, however, in light of the visible older cables, should be
confirmed. The modern TPS wiring work should have been signed-off by registered electrician.
6.4 Dwelling Exterior
The Solid plaster system over brick appears in good condition considering age and earthquakes, any cracks observed were
consistent with a product of this age. The surface treatment is in poor condition however, an elastometric high-build paint
should be used.
There are two isolated areas of rot identified, one on the corner window of the sunroom, the other in the soffit on the south-west
corner of the dwelling. There is also a short portion of fascia along the verandah which has been covered with a tin flashing
which is most likely hiding rot. These areas require destructive investigation to ascertain degree of damage.
There are two areas of soffit damage likely associated with water ingress, (both in North-side verandah area)
6.5 Interior
Services in the bath-room were unable to be checked for function as the room is currently under-going renovations making
access an issue to the required items
The interior has been decorated within the last 5 years and is generally in tidy condition
The exposed fireplace is of concern due to potential heat loss and the possibility of asbestos containing dust
Two areas of water ingress are of high concern, one directly next to the flue penetration point on the ceiling in the dining room,
the other on the exterior North facing wall in the room-off- sunroom
6.6 Foundation & Sub-Floor Space
There is no vapor barrier or evidence of insulation visible from the access point
7 Conclusions
Overall the property is in general need of maintenance to most aspects of the exterior envelope to stop water ingress and
prevent further damage from deterioration, the roof may require replacement for cost-effective assurance of water-tightness
The trees and garden growing up against the building, and associated sludge in gutters, will be amplifying the deterioration of
the associated building products
No comment can be made as to the level of insulation present, or not present in the wall linings, most likely there is none in
either the original or extended portion of the house
8 Recommendations
The remaining older roofing, including the garage portion, should be addressed immediately. The garage (asbestos) roof should be replaced, a professional opinion and consideration will need to be given to replacing or repairing the current roof
Removing or replacing the remaining brick chimney and stove-flu will need to be considered when upgrading the roof
As the signs of moisture ingress in the rear room (off sunroom) appear to be associated with the window, this area should be investigated in more detail than the water damage on ceiling in dining room, which is definitely associated with the roof
As the amount of asbestos roofing on the garage is less than 10m² any contractor should be able to complete the job safely
provided recommended safe work practices are followed.
The garden should be cut back from contact with the house immediately, painting the house with a recommended high build paint as soon as practical should be scheduled into the maintenance program
The areas identified as containing rot should be addressed immediately, and the condition of fascia behind steel flashing over verandah investigated
Installing an under-floor vapor barrier and insulation is strongly recommended
10
Certificate of Inspection
Client: A. Client
Site Address: 389 Sample Ave., Christchurch, New Zealand
Inspector
Name: J. Inspector
Company: Audit Ltd
Qualifications: Licensed Building Practitioner (LBP)
Date of Inspection: 20/07/2018
The following areas of the property have been inspected:
— Site Yes
— Subfloor Restricted
— Exterior Yes
— Roof exterior Yes
— Roof Space Restricted
— Interior Yes
— Services Yes
— Accessory units, ancillary spaces Yes
Any limitations to the coverage of the inspection are detailed in the written report.
Certification:
I hereby certify that I have carried out the inspection of the property site at the above address in accordance with NZS 4306:2005
Residential property inspection – and I am competent to undertake this inspection.
Signature: Date: 20th July 2018
An inspection carried out in accordance with NZS 4306:2005 is not a statement that a property complies with the requirement of any Act,
regulation or bylaw, nor is the report a warranty against any problems developing after the date of the property report. Refer to NZS 4306:2005 for
full details.
11
Asbestos Register (Presumptive)
9 High Priority Items
These items, if Asbestos containing, pose the highest level of exposure risk to respirable fibres due to their condition and location
9.1 RG001 Exposed jointing plaster on garage internal partition wall
9.2 RG010 Exposed and damaged jointing plaster on verandah ceiling
9.3 RG015 Damaged fire cement in fireplace - ACD
9.4 RG023 Exposed and damaged wall plaster inside laundry cupboard
10 Medium Priority Items
These items, if Asbestos containing, pose a risk of releasing fibres if disturbed, or become dilapidated
10.1 RG003 Asbestos roofing on garage – North side portion
10.2 RG006 Brick chimney (Possible AIB insertions)
10.3 RG007 Exterior plaster walls (skim coat) (include RG002 – Garage walls)
10.4 RG009 Damaged portion of soffit by verandah – North side
10.5 RG017 Wood-stove Flu (Double skin, possible asbestos lining)
11 Low Priority Items
This list includes a mix of items which may have asbestos, pose a lower risk of fibre release, or have not been sighted but may be
present
11.1 RG004 Felt insulation under ridge capping on garage wing wall
11.2 RG005 Bitumen Mastic on garage wing wall
11.3 RG008 Window Putty in steel window frames
11.4 RG011 Entry - Wall and Ceiling plaster
11.5 RG012 Hallway – Wall and Ceiling plaster
11.6 RG013 South-west Office Room – Wall and Ceiling plaster
11.7 RG014 Lounge – Wall and Ceiling plaster
11.8 RG016 Kitchen/Dining – Wall and Ceiling plaster
11.9 RG018 Dining – Asbestos rope in fireplace door
11.10 RG019 Kitchen – Tile underlay/glue
11.11 RG020 Sunroom – Solid plaster (exterior wall)
11.12 RG021 Sunroom – jointing plaster
11.13 RG022 North-east Rear Room – Wall and Ceiling plaster
11.14 RG024 Laundry – Tile underlay
11.15 RG025 Toilet – Wall and Ceiling plaster
11.16 RG026 Toilet – Tile underlay
11.17 RG027 Rear hall – Wall and Ceiling plaster
11.18 RG028 Rear hall – Tile underlay
11.19 RG029 Bathroom – Wall and Ceiling plaster
11.20 RG030 Bathroom – Tile underlay
11.21 RG031 Exposed bitumen-paper underlay in roof-space
11.22 RG032 Old Electrical cable insulation in roof-space
11.23 RG033 Original roof insulation remnants – None observed but potential to exist
11.24 RG034 Pipe lagging in sub-floor space – None observed but potential to exist
11.25 RG035 Sub-floor ACD
11.26 RG036 Potential old paper backed vinyl under floor linings
12
Site and Features
Driveway
Concrete, bitumen patches
Multiple patches/repairs
Moderate cracking
Paths
Concrete
Minor cracking as expected for age
Fencing
Roadside fence is new 1800mm wood
No North (rear) fence installed
East boundary fence wooden in need of repair
West boundary fence is 1800 wood in good condition, and
includes a portion of garage-boundary wall
Letter-box
Steel – dented
Clothes-line
Steel-rotating – Broken
Surface-water control
No apparent issues
Land contour and garden
The site is flat
There is a high concern with foliage from plants or trees
being too close or in contact with the cladding
Verandah
There is a large 2.4 lm by 8.5lm verandah on the north
elevation
Supported by 3 x 50mm steel posts
Possible water damage to structure on south-west corner
against house and to attached facia behind steel flashing
The flat steel sheet roof above shows evidence of water
pooling and has some minor damage
Over-all the issues appear to be superficial, however
further investigation is required
Site Summary
No significant concerns
The verandah issues, although apparently superficial,
should be investigated further
Plants need cut back from contact with house
13
External Garage
General Description/Notes
Corner section (two boundary walls) single garage with no
additional windows or doors.
Has 3 LM block wing-wall
Roof Cladding
South portion - new profiled colour steel
North portion - profiled asbestos cement sheets,
damaged portions
Raised nails
Several flashings are bent and lifted
Fascia and Soffit
Wooden fascia and soffit on north elevation in poor broken
condition
Gutters
Galvanized-south, and PVC-norther gutters
Rust evident but operational
Downpipes
PVC
Exterior Cladding
Plaster over brick/block
Area of alteration repairs on east wall
Internal lining
Unlined, framing is visible
Pests
An isolated small amount of bora holes were observed in
the soffit timbers
External Garage Summary
The asbestos portion of the roof should be addressed as
soon as possible
The dropped soffit board on north elevation is not a high
concern, although should be fixed securely and painted
The patchwork plaster is not a high concern, although the
holes bolt holes should be filled and the surface should be
painted with a high build elastometric paint
Damaged Asbestos Roof
14
Roof
General Description/Notes
Profiled steel - 28° pitch - Painted
Flat steel roof over verandah - painted
Flashings and penetrations
Steel and lead flashings - average to poor condition
Water ingress suspected around or above steel flue
penetration
Raised nails
Several flashings are bent and lifted
Chimney
Sound, although should be removed due to fireplace being
removed,
Penetration flashings require attention
Flu
Very rusty, need replacement before use
15
Pooling water on flat roof
Raised flashings and nails
Rust holes
Roof Summary
The roof requires immediate attention
An assessment should be made to the viability/cost of
repairs vs replacement
There is evidence of water ingress over portion of roof
next to steel flu
16
Water Collection
Gutters
New colour steel
Built-up sludge in most lengths
Downpipes
PVC – Good Condition
Storm and Waste Water
As evident through the visible inlets and gully traps the
original drains are likely the original
Roof Summary
The gutters and downpipes are in good condition
They require cleaning
The drains, including sewer drains should be checked
considering age
17
Fascia and Soffits Facia
Wood and steel barge flashings
Average condition, in need of painting
Small area of rot on south-west corner of house
Likely rot under metal flashing on section of verandah
fascia,north elevation
Eaves
0mm – 400mm
Wood and cement sheeting
The large ceiling area under the verandah has been lined
with a plaster-board typically intended for indoor use. This
has areas of damage
Cement sheeting could be asbestos containing
There are portions of damaged soffit on the northern
elevation
Damaged soffit, and metal flashing over facia
Rot
Damaged plaster-board soffit under verandah
Facia and Eve Summary
The rot on south-west corner need investigated and
repaired
Several areas of the steel barge flashing have some level
of lifting (as per roof flashings)
The fascia and soffit area around the verandah requires
further investigation to ascertain the extent of any potential
rot under metal flashing
18
Cladding and Foundation Cladding
Solid Plaster over brick
Small portion of plaster over cement sheet substrate under
windows north-side (sunroom)
Minor cracking as to be expected for age
Vine, and plants growing in contact with walls
Foundation
Concrete ring
Several vents are broken open
Crack in plaster
Cladding and Foundation Summary
As expected condition for age
Minor cracking in plaster as expected for age
Plants should be cut back from building immediately
High Build Elastometric paint should be used
19
Exterior Joinery Windows
Mix of Steel, Alloy, and wood
Missing putty in steel windows
Paint in poor condition
Rot in corner window of sunroom
Doors
Wood
Glazing
All window and door glass is single glazed
Frosted glazing in toilet and bathroom
Rot
Joinery Summary
Mix of windows matches previous extension/renovation
work
Steel windows require re-putty and painting
Rot in sunroom corner window needs investigated further
to ascertain the extent
20
Entry/Utility Room:
Location
North-west corner of dwelling
Inspection Impeded
Yes, furniture and chattels
Ceiling
Painted lining paper over plaster
Walls
Painted paper over plaster
Painted plaster-board
Storage
Built –in wardrobe
Doors
Hollow core – internal, missing door-stop
Double – Solid wood, single pane doors to outside
Windows
Steel – one broken handle
Alloy
Floor Covering
Modern vinyl
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – one bulb
Two power points
Services and Systems
Alarm system keypad – operational
Alarm sensor
Outside- Looking in
Entry/Utility Room Summary
No Significant Issues
Small missing portion to skirting
No door -stop
21
Hall – Off Lounge:
Location
West of lounge
Inspection Impeded
No – one chair
Ceiling
Painted lining paper over plaster
Walls
Painted paper over plaster
Storage
No
Doors
No
Windows
Steel – one broken handle
Floor Covering
Modern Carpet
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – one bulb
One power point
Services and Systems
No
Hall – Off Lounge Summary
No Significant Issues
22
Bed Room - Off Hall:
Location
South-west corner of dwelling
Inspection Impeded
Yes, furniture and chattels
Ceiling
Painted lining paper over plaster
Walls
Painted paper over plaster
Storage
Built –in wardrobe
Doors
Hollow core – missing door-stop
Windows
Alloy – one broken handle
Floor Covering
Modern carpet
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – two bulbs
Two power points
Services and Systems
Alarm sensor
Smoke detector
Protruding exposed wire in ceiling
Bed Room – Off Hall Summary
No Significant Issues
Electrical wire protruding from ceiling
No door -stop
23
Lounge:
Location
Center of dwelling
Inspection Impeded
Yes, furniture and chattels
Ceiling
Painted lining paper over plaster
Walls
Painted paper over plaster
Storage
No
Doors
Double - Solid wood, single pane – missing door stops
Windows
Alloy
Wood - Painted
Floor Covering
Modern carpet
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – three bulbs
Two power points
Services and Systems
Alarm sensor
Heat-pump
De-commissioned fireplace
Mains-Fuse Box (Modern)
Fireplace
Lounge Summary
No Significant Issues
Exposed fireplace could contain asbestos dust
No door stops
24
Kitchen/Dining Room:
Location
South-east corner of dwelling
Inspection Impeded
Yes, furniture and chattels
Ceiling
Painted lining paper over plaster
Water damage on ceiling next to wood-burner flu
penetration
Walls
Painted paper over plaster
Painted hardboard
Tile splash-back
Storage
Space inside hot water cupboard
Installed high-cupboards in dining room
Freestanding wardrobe in dining room
Doors
No
Windows
Alloy
Steel - one broken handle
Floor Covering
Modern carpet
Tiles in Kitchen
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – four bulbs
Four power points – one cracked
Kitchen Joinery
2nd Hand, average/poor quality install
Ad Hoc bench butt-joins, 3mm gap
Lacking flexible sealants around perimeter
Services and Systems
Alarm sensor
Hot water cylinder
Wood-burner stove
Underfloor access beneath hot water-cylinder, although is
blocked off in every direction so access is limited to area
immediately below hatch
25
Water stain – from roof or flashing leak
Installed high-cupboards and freestanding wardrobe
Kitchen/Dining RoomSummary
Water ingress through roof is evident
Minor tile breakage on wood stove hearth
Average/Poor over-all kitchen installation of 2nd hand
kitchen
26
Sunroom:
Location
North of dining room
Inspection Impeded
Yes, furniture and chattels
Ceiling
Painted plaster-board – minor cracks 2 LM approx..
Walls
Painted wood
Painted solid-plaster over brick
Painted hard-board
Storage
No
Doors
Double - Solid wood, triple pane, to outside
Windows
Wood - rot on exterior corner
Sill paintwork requires attention
Floor Covering
Modern carpet
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – two bulbs
Two power points
Services and Systems
Smoke detector
Roof-space ceiling access hatch
Alarm sensor
Bed Room – Off Hall Summary
No Significant Issues
27
Room – Off Sunroom:
Location
North-east corner of dwelling
Inspection Impeded
Yes, furniture and chattels
Ceiling
Painted lining paper over plaster
Walls
Painted lining paper over plaster
Signs of water ingress next to window
Storage
Built-in wardrobe
Doors
Hollow core – missing door-stop
Windows
Alloy
Internal wood/ alloy louver to sunroom
Floor Covering
Modern carpet
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – one bulbs
Two power points
Services and Systems
Sub-floor access hatch inside wardrobe
Bed Room – Off Hall Summary
Water ingress next to window requires further investigation
to locate source
Door stop missing
28
Hall – Off Sunroom:
Location
Between sunroom and bathroom
Inspection Impeded
Yes, furniture and chattels
Ceiling
Painted lining paper over plaster
Walls
Painted lining paper over plaster
Storage
No
Doors
No
Windows
No
Floor Covering
Modern carpet
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – one bulbs
No power points
Services and Systems
No
Hall – Off Sunroom Summary
No Significant Issues
29
Laundry:
Location
Off Sunroom
Inspection Impeded
Yes - table
Ceiling
Painted lining paper over plaster
Walls
Painted lining paper over plaster
Storage
One small cupboard – could pose an asbestos exposure
risk
Storage under steel tub
Doors
Hollow core – missing door-stop
Windows
No
Floor Covering
Tiles – two cracked tiles
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – one bulbs
One power points
Services and Systems
Installed laundry tub – not fixed to floor, rusty base
Additional dedicated hot and cold taps for washing
machine
Laundry Summary
Damage to wall plaster inside cupboard – could contain asbestos
Two cracked tiles
Lack of sealant around the basin/tub, and tile to wall junctures
30
Toilet:
Location
Off Laundry
Inspection Impeded
No
Ceiling
Painted lining paper over plaster
Walls
Painted lining paper over plaster
PVC Sheeting
Storage
No
Doors
Hollow core – missing door-stop
Windows
Alloy
Floor Covering
Tiles – two cracked tiles
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – one bulbs
Services and Systems
No
Laundry Summary
No significant Issues
Two cracked tiles
Lack of sealant around tile to wall junctures
31
Bathroom:
Location
Off Hallway-Off Sunroom
Inspection Impeded
Yes – Under renovation
Ceiling
Painted plaster-board
Walls
Painted plaster-board
Tile Splash back
Storage
No
Doors
Hollow core – missing door-stop
Windows
Steel
Floor Covering
Tiles
Bath
Resin – Good condition
Vanity
Single
Shower
Built in 800mm x 800mm
Mirror
No
Lighting and Electrical
Operational – one bulb
Services and Systems
No
Laundry Summary
No significant Issues
No mechanical ventilation
Lack of sealant around tile to wall junctures
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Roof Space:
Location
Access through ceiling in sunroom
Inspection Impeded
Yes – access was too small for physical inspection of all
areas, insulation was in-place
Roof Construction
Timber – Site constructed
Timber purlins
Timber lining/underlay
Ceiling Construction
Timber battens
Structural Alterations
Yes, the old roofline is encased under new roofline.
Insulation
Yes – Old grey batts
Two layers – total 120mm thick
Appears to be 100% coverage
Pest Evidence
Yes – droppings
There is rodent poison in place
Plumbing
None observed
Electrical
Older and newer TPS
Some old black plastic coated wiring visible
Services and Systems
Alarm mother board
Roof-space Summary
No significant Issues observed
The area where water ingress is occurring around flu area was not reached during inspection
No water staining (from leaks) was observed in areas accessed
An electrical report may be required to ascertain if the old black wiring is in use, this product will be at its end of life, and should be replaced if still connected
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Sub-Floor Space:
Location
Access in wardrobe in room off sunroom
Second (view hatch) under hot water cylinder cupboard
Inspection Impeded
‘View hatch’ blocked in all four directions
Neither the access size or distance from ground to
underside of joist meet safe and reasonable standards
Support Construction
Concrete ring foundation
Concrete piles visible from access – set in steel boxes
There is a likelihood that the pile in the original part of the
dwelling are wooden
Floor Construction
Wood sub-structure
T & G flooring
Concrete slab floor under sunroom
Fixings and Bracing
Bearer to pile ties are visible
Vapor Barrier and Insulation
None visible
Ventilation and Soil
Damp, suspect mould growth
There is obstructed airflow due to the construction layout,
a vapor barrier should be installed
Pest Evidence
No, poison bait station visible from ‘view hatch’
Plumbing
PVC – non insulated
Electrical
TPS
Services and Systems
No
Sub-Floor Space Summary
A vapor barrier and insulation should be installed
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Plumbing and Hot Water:
Inspection Impeded
Yes – Access was not gained to all sub-floor and roof
spaces
Plumbing
Polybutylene and some possible copper in original part of
dwelling
Mains supply Toby-box on street front
Cold water pressure good
Hot water pressure good
Hot Water
Located in Dining room cupboard
Manufactured 1988
180 liters
Mains water supply
Secured by shelving
Plumbing and Hot Water Summary
No significant issues observed
Hot water cylinder and pipes should insulation wrapped
Water pressure is an opinion only, and varies from outlet to outlet
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Electrical and Heating:
Inspection Impeded
Yes – Access was not gained to all sub-floor and roof spaces
Electrical
Overhead connection to mains
Overhead connection to garage
Mix of older and newer TPS
New interior mains board
Some old black electrical cable observed in roof space
Lighting
Interior as per individual room assessments
Sensor light on garage facing drive - operational
Switch controlled exterior light under verandah
Information Tech.
Underground connection
Internet/phone enters from conduit on South-east corner
of dwelling
No aerials or satellite dish
A closed circuit camera is by entry under verandah facing
rear yard (north)
Alarms
Yes – 3 interior motion sensors
Operational, but not tested for effectiveness
There are an insufficient number of smoke detectors
located in the house
Air Extraction
No mechanical air extraction present
Heating
One heat pump in lounge
Fujitsu Model: AOTR09LCC
Electrical and Heating Summary
A vapor barrier and insulation should be installed
Items were tested for off-on functionality only, long term use and effectiveness was not tested
Additional smoke-detectors should be installed
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Special Purpose Reports
No Special Purpose Inspections were part of this report
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Additional Information
12 Asbestos
12.1 General info
Any building built before 1 January 2000 is likely to contain asbestos. However, it is still possible for more recently-
constructed buildings to contain asbestos.
Once asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) are disturbed, tiny asbestos fibers are released. These fibers are
hazardous, and if breathed in can cause lung disease and cancer. If you don’t take the right precautions to protect
yourself, you’re risking your life and your livelihood.
PCUB’s involved in asbestos-related work (including cleaning) are required to take certain precautions when
undertaking the work. Guidance is provided for several trades at https://worksafe.govt.nz/topic-and-
industry/asbestos/working-with-asbestos/asbestos-quick-guides-for-tradespeople/
Image: ACOP – Figure 3 Pg. 26
12.2 Removal Contractors and Assessors
Surveyors, Revivalists, and Assessors should be three different PCUBs according to best practice, as this eliminates
any conflict of interest.
Audit perform asbestos surveys only
Key duties for Surveyors include,
- Choose a survey type that is appropriate for the client’s needs.
- Locate and identify asbestos as appropriate for the type of survey (Management, Refurbishment or
Demolition).
- Format the survey so that it can be used by the client or by the removalist to create an asbestos removal
control plan.
- Talk to the client about how the survey fits into the process for managing asbestos risks.
Key duties for Assessors include,
- Monitor the quality of the air before, during and after asbestos removal to make sure the work environment is
safe and that controls are effective
- Tell the client immediately if respirable asbestos fibres exceed 0.01 fibres per milliliter of air
- Provide the results of any air monitoring or surface testing to the client.
- Carry out clearance inspections when asbestos removal work has been completed.
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12.3 Definitions of asbestos-related and asbestos-removal work
Image: ACOP – Figure 2 Pg. 20
13 Maintenance
13.1 Visit https://www.maintainingmyhome.org.nz/maintenance-guides/maintenance-schedule/ for information helpful to creating a
maintenance schedule
13.2 Any plants in contact with the walls of the house should be cut back to provide at-least a 150mm distance for air-flow
14 Moisture Testing and Results 14.1 Non-invasive measures were used during this inspection, no areas of concern inside the dwelling were found, notwithstanding
where water staining was observed in the dining room and room off sunroom
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14.2 Invasive moisture testing is the only means of determining the true extent of moisture in the timber framing particularly where high non-invasive readings occur.
14.3 The roof space moisture results were well within acceptable limits 14.4 The sub-floor timber showed elevated moisture levels, although not of high concern, installing a vapor barrier will reduce the
dampness
15 Borer 15.1 Only very minor borer holes were observed in the garage soffit timbers 15.2 There are seven species of borer in New Zealand. The most common is the Common House Borer. Signs that you may have
borer in your home timbers, doors or furniture include small (2-4mm) flight holes on the surface of the timber. Borer are attracted to untreated and damp timber.
16 Fire Safety 16.1 Visit https://fireandemergency.nz/at-home/ for useful information
40
Glossary of Terms
° Degrees
Accessory Units Any area, usually with a specified purpose, whish is not part of the dwelling footprint,
but is intended to b used in conjunction with it, e.g. paths, external sheds or garages
Asbestos There are 6 types of Asbestos; chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, tremolite, anthophyllite
and actinolite. Asbestos is a natural fibrous mineral (rock) that was commonly mined
from the ground. It was mixed with a wide range of different materials to provide
strength, fire proofing, insulation and many more properties.
Barge board Timber or meatal facings to end of roofline – also Fascia
Battens Part of the roof structure, fitted to trusses to form support for roofing material
Bearer Part of sub-floor framing, rests on piles, acts as support for joists
Fascia Timber or meatal facings to end of roofline – also Barge board
Flashings Term can be used to describe metal barge boards, but includes all – flat, or bent for
purpose – material fitted to prevent water ingress. Typically on roof, and around
windows and doors
Joist Part of sub-floor framing, rests on bearers, acts as support for flooring timber
Gully Trap An opening located against the foundation where waste water pipes from inside the
house exit and freely drain into the trap, which is connected to the sewer system
Lm Linea meter
Word Definition. Audit Ltd warrants that it-self and its inspector(s) have no interest, present or
contemplated, in the above named premises.
Minor Fault or Defect A matter which, in view of age, type or condition of the building, does not require
substantial repairs or urgent attention and can be rectified during normal maintenance
mm millimeter
NZS 4306:2005 New Zealand standard for residential property inspections, sets minimum standards
and qualifications for inspectors
Pile Concrete or wood, set into ground, acts as primary support for sub-floor framing,
typically through center of dwelling where a concrete ring foundation exists for
perimeter support
PVC Polyvinyl chloride – a common type of plastic used for building products
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Safe and Reasonable Access Roof space: 450mm x 400mm opening, then 600mm x 600mm crawl space
Significant Fault A matter which requires substantial repairs, or urgent attention an rectification
Soffit Flat underside of overhanging roofline
TPC Tough Plastic Coating – In reference to modern electrical cable
Vapor Barrier Polythene plastic sheeting placed over exposed ground under floor and held down with
weights to prevent moisture rising from ground