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33rd BCS VIVA EXCLUSIVE QUESTIONS (26,27 & 28/05/13):
1. Whats ur name..describe urself ?
2. Describe ur academic back ground from SSC level ?
3. What is your first choice and why ?
4. Have u faced BCS viva before...?5. What is the cause behind reducing the vulture population in BD at present..?
6.What is ecosystem?
7.Without medication how u can provide ur professional knowledge to rural people ?
8.What is gender issue..?
9. Mention some breeds of dog.
10. How u can diagnosed a diseased animal like a dog apparently ?
11. what is atopic dermatitis .. mention its sign/symptom?
12. How u can corelate with atopic Dog with a human case.
13. What is IgE and its level in human and Dog..?
1. ?
২ ? ?৩ ও ?৪ ও ?৫Do u knw robert bruso? say some abt him?
6. ?৭ ?৮ ? ? ?৯ ? ?১0। , ?১১ হ , ?
১২BD USA ?১৩ হ ?১8। হ ?১৫ ? ?
Dr.sharif enamul kobir
Q.jia k silen?
Q.shadhinotar ghoshok k?
Q.zia k shadinotar ghoshok bola jabe ki?keno na?
Q.ki korsen akhon?
Q.kise carrier korben?
Q.nam kora koekjon paedietrics specialist er name bolen?
Q.Dr.M R Khsn kno nam kora?
Q.what is febrile convulsion?
Q.convulsion hoy emn koita condition bolen?
Q.hyperbillirubinemia r kon condition e convulsion hoy?
Q.ekhetre billirubin con or uncojugated?
Q.viral encephalitis hoy badurer maddhomr madhome choray emon akta virus er nam bolen?
Q
1. Amnar somporke bolon?
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2. Public Ad theke Custom kenu? Admin deoaki ucit chilona?
3. Amnar Vai, Bun, Baba, ma ke ki kore?
4. Apnar vai jeheto London thake bolen UK er Mudrar nam ki ajke er binimoi har koto?
5. Scottlend gele apni ki mudra nie jaben?
6. Prithibite koto doroner mudra ase?
7. 1-20 porjonto jogfol bolun?
8. 1st World war theke 2nd World war bistarito bolun?
9. Akhaura juddo kokhon koiechilo
10. Prithibite koto doroner sason bebosta ase?
11. BD te kun sason bebosta?
12. BD Admistrative kathamo bolon?
Pass koresi kinto Cadre paini
1. Difference between 'New' & 'Neo'?
Ans:
1)new is an english word which reffers to a thing of recent origin or arrival and which was
not in the past ,,,,,,,,,,,,neo is derived from greek neos which reffers to the modern form of a
thing that existed as a new one before.
2. What would be the 'time line' from 1947 to 1971?
2) 'time line'is used to indicate a series of incidents that are taken place in a specific
duration of time,,,,,this may be a sequence of incidents related to politics,development,history, disaster ,,,, and so on,,,
The political 'time line' from 1947 to 1971 of bangladesh is as follows in brief:
1947–58
Post-partition difficulties
Pakistan was born in bloodshed and came into existence on August 14, 1947, confronted byseemingly insurmountable problems. As many as 12 million people — Muslims leaving India for
Pakistan, and Hindus and Sikhs opting to move to India from the new state of Pakistan — had
been involved in the mass transfer of population between the two countries, and perhaps two
million refugees had died in the violence that had accompanied the migrations. Pakistan's boundaries were established hastily without adequate regard for the new nation's economic
viability. Even the minimal requirements of a working central government — skilled personnel,
equipment, and a capital city with government buildings — were missing. Until 1947, the East
Wing of Pakistan, separated from the West Wing by 1,600 kilometres of Indian territory, had been heavily dependent on Hindu management. Many Hindu Bengalis left for Calcutta after
partition, and their place, particularly in commerce, was taken mostly by Muslims who had
migrated from the Indian state of Bihar or by West Pakistanis from Punjab.[1]
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After partition, Muslim banking shifted from Bombay to Karachi, Pakistan's first capital. Much
of the investment in East Pakistan came from West Pakistani banks. Investment was
concentrated in jute production at a time when international demand was decreasing. The largest jute processing factory in the world, at Narayanganj, an industrial suburb of Dhaka, was owned
by the Adamjee family from West Pakistan. Because banking and financing were generally
controlled by West Pakistanis, discriminatory practices often resulted. Bengalis foundthemselves excluded from the managerial level and from skilled labor . West Pakistanis tended tofavour Urdu-speaking Biharis (refugees from the northern Indian state of Bihar living in East
Pakistan), considering them to be less prone to labor agitation than the Bengalis. This preference
became more pronounced after explosive labor clashes between the Biharis and Bengalis at the Narayaganj jute mill in 1954.
[1]
Pakistan had a severe shortage of trained administrative personnel, as most members of the pre-independence Indian Civil Service were Hindus or Sikhs who opted to belong to India at
partition. Rarer still were Muslim Bengalis who had any past administrative experience. As a
result, high-level posts in Dhaka, including that of governor general, were usually filled by West
Pakistanis or by refugees from India who had adopted Pakistani citizenship.
[1]
Bengali Language Movement
Main article: Bengali Language Movement
One of the most divisive issues confronting Pakistan in its infancy was the question of what theofficial language of the new state was to be. Mohammad Ali Jinnah yielded to the demands of refugees from the Indian states of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, who insisted that Urdu be Pakistan's
official language. Speakers of the languages of West Pakistan (Punjabi, Sindhi, Pushtu, and
Baluchi) were upset that their languages were given second-class status. In East Pakistan, the
dissatisfaction quickly turned to violence. The Bengalis of East Pakistan constituted a majority
(an estimated 54 percent) of Pakistan's entire population. Their language, Bengali, shares withUrdu a common ancestor in Sanskrit, but the two languages have different scripts and literary
traditions.[1]
Jinnah visited East Pakistan on only one occasion after independence, shortly before his death in
1948. He announced in Dhaka that "without one state language, no nation can remain solidlytogether and function."
[citation needed ]Jinnah's views were not accepted by most East Pakistanis, but
perhaps in tribute to the founder of Pakistan, serious resistance on this issue did not break out
until after his death.[citation needed ]
On February 21, 1952, a demonstration was carried out in Dhakain which students demanded equal status for Bengali. The police reacted by firing on the crowd
and killing many students, most of whom remain unidentified to this day. (A memorial, the
Shaheed Minar , was built later to commemorate the martyrs of the language movement.) Twoyears after the incident, Bengali agitation effectively forced the National Assembly to designate"Urdu and Bengali and such other languages as may be declared" to be the official languages of
Pakistan.[1]
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Jinnah and Liaquat
What kept the new country together was the vision and forceful personality of the founders of Pakistan: Jinnah, the governor general popularly known as the Quaid i Azam (Supreme Leader);
and Liaquat Ali Khan (1895 – 1951), the first prime minister , popularly known as the Quaid i
Millet (Leader of the Community). The government machinery established at independence wassimilar to the viceregal system that had prevailed in the pre-independence period and placed no
formal limitations on Jinnah's constitutional powers. In the 1970s in Bangladesh, another
autocrat, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, would enjoy much of the same prestige and exemption fromthe normal rule of law.
[1]
When Jinnah died in September 1948, the seat of power shifted from the governor general to the prime minister, Liaquat. Liaquat had extensive experience in politics and enjoyed as a refugee
from India the additional benefit of not being too closely identified with any one province of
Pakistan. A moderate, Liaquat subscribed to the ideals of a parliamentary, democratic, and
secular state. Out of necessity he considered the wishes of the country's religious spokesmen who
championed the cause of Pakistan as an Islamic state. He was seeking a balance of Islam againstsecularism for a new constitution when he was assassinated on October 16, 1951, by fanatics
opposed to Liaquat's refusal to wage war against India. With both Jinnah and Liaquat gone,Pakistan faced an unstable period that would be resolved by military and civil service
intervention in political affairs. The first few turbulent years after independence thus defined the
enduring politico-military culture of Pakistan.[1]
The inability of the politicians to provide a stable government was largely a result of their mutual
suspicions. Loyalties tended to be personal, ethnic, and provincial rather than national and issue
oriented. Provincialism was openly expressed in the deliberations of the Constituent Assembly. In the Constituent Assembly, frequent arguments voiced the fear that the West Pakistani
province of Punjab would dominate the nation. An ineffective body, the Constituent Assemblytook almost nine years to draft a constitution, which for all practical purposes was never put intoeffect.
[1]
Khwaja Nazimuddin and Ghulam Mohammad
Liaquat was succeeded as prime minister by a conservative Bengali, Governor General Khwaja Nazimuddin. Former finance minister Ghulam Mohammad, a Punjabi career civil servant, became governor general. Ghulam Mohammad was dissatisfied with Nazimuddin's inability to
deal with Bengali agitation for provincial autonomy and worked to expand his own power base.
East Pakistan favoured a high degree of autonomy, with the central government controlling little
more than foreign affairs, defence, communications, and currency. In 1953 Ghulam Mohammaddismissed Prime Minister Nazimuddin, established martial law in Punjab, and imposed
governor's rule (direct rule by the central government) in East Pakistan. In 1954, he appointed his
own "cabinet of talents". Mohammad Ali Bogra, another conservative Bengali and previouslyPakistan's ambassador to the United States and the United Nations, was named prime minister .
[1]
During September and October 1954 a chain of events culminated in a confrontation between the
governor general and the prime minister. Prime Minister Bogra tried to limit the powers of
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Governor General Ghulam Mohammad through hastily adopted amendments to the de facto
constitution, the Government of India Act of 1935. The governor general, however, enlisted the
tacit support of the army and civil service, dissolved the Constituent Assembly, and then formeda new cabinet. Bogra, a man without a personal following, remained prime minister but without
effective power. General Iskander Mirza, who had been a soldier and civil servant, became
minister of the interior; General Muhammad Ayub Khan, the army commander, became minister of defence; and Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, former head of the civil service, remained minister of finance. The main objective of the new government was to end disruptive provincial politics and
to provide the country with a new constitution. The Federal Court, however, declared that a new
Constituent Assembly must be called. Ghulam Mohammad was unable to circumvent the order,and the new Constituent Assembly, elected by the provincial assemblies, met for the first time in
July 1955. Bogra, who had little support in the new assembly, fell in August and was replaced by
Choudhry; Ghulam Mohammad, plagued by poor health, was succeeded as governor general in
September 1955 by Mirza.[1]
Second Constituent Assembly
The second Constituent Assembly differed in composition from the first. In East Pakistan, the
Muslim League had been overwhelmingly defeated in the 1954 provincial assembly elections bythe United Front coalition of Bengali regional parties anchored by A. K. Fazlul Huq's Krishak
Sramik Samajbadi Dal (Peasants and Workers Socialist Party) and the Awami League (People's
League) led by Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy. Rejection of West Pakistan's dominance over East
Pakistan and the desire for Bengali provincial autonomy were the main ingredients of thecoalition's twenty-one-point platform. The East Pakistani election and the coalition's victory
proved pyrrhic; Bengali factionalism surfaced soon after the election and the United Front fell
apart. From 1954 to Ayub's assumption of power in 1958, the Krishak Sramik and the AwamiLeague waged a ceaseless battle for control of East Pakistan's provincial government.
[1]
Prime Minister Choudhry induced the politicians to agree on a constitution in 1956. In order toestablish a better balance between the west and east wings, the four provinces of West Pakistan
were amalgamated into one administrative unit. The 1956 constitution made provisions for an
Islamic state as embodied in its Directive of Principles of State Policy, which defined methods of
promoting Islamic morality. The national parliament was to comprise one house of 300 memberswith equal representation from both the west and east wings.
[1]
The Awami League's Suhrawardy succeeded Choudhry as prime minister in September 1956 and
formed a coalition cabinet. He, like other Bengali politicians, was chosen by the central
government to serve as a symbol of unity, but he failed to secure significant support from West
Pakistani power brokers. Although he had a good reputation in East Pakistan and was respectedfor his pre-partition association with Mohandas K. Gandhi, his strenuous efforts to gain greater
provincial autonomy for East Pakistan and a larger share of development funds for it were not
well received in West Pakistan. Suhrawardy's thirteen months in office came to an end after hetook a strong position against abrogation of the existing "One Unit" government for all of West
Pakistan in favour of separate local governments for Sind, Punjab, Baluchistan, and the Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa. He thus lost much support from West Pakistan's provincial politicians. He also
used emergency powers to prevent the formation of a Muslim League provincial government in
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West Pakistan, thereby losing much Punjabi backing. Moreover, his open advocacy of votes of
confidence from the Constituent Assembly as the proper means of forming governments aroused
the suspicions of President Mirza. In 1957 the president used his considerable influence to oustSuhrawardy from the office of prime minister. The drift toward economic decline and political
chaos continued.[1]
The "Revolution" of Ayub Khan, 1958–66
President Ayub Khan and Nawab of Kalabagh with Principal Khan Anwar Sikander Khan.
In East Pakistan the political impasse culminated in 1958 in a violent scuffle in the provincial
assembly between members of the opposition and the police force, in which the deputy speaker was fatally injured and two ministers badly wounded. Uncomfortable with the workings of
parliamentary democracy, unruliness in the East Pakistani provincial assembly elections and the
threat of Baluch separatism in West Pakistan, on October 7, 1958, Iskander Mirza issued a
proclamation that abolished political parties, abrogated the two-year-old constitution, and placedthe country under martial law. Mirza announced that martial law would be a temporary measure
lasting only until a new constitution was drafted. On October 27, he swore in a twelve-member cabinet that included Ayub Khan as prime minister and three other generals in ministerial positions. Included among the eight civilians was Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, a former university
lecturer. On the same day, the general exiled Mirza to London because "the armed services and
the people demanded a clean break with the past." Until 1962, martial law continued and Ayub
purged a number of politicians and civil servants from the government and replaced them witharmy officers. Ayub called his regime a "revolution to clean up the mess of black marketing and
corruption."[2]
The new constitution promulgated by Ayub in March 1962 vested all executive authority of the
republic in the president. As chief executive, the president could appoint ministers without
approval by the legislature. There was no provision for a prime minister. There was a provisionfor a National Assembly and two provincial assemblies, whose members were to be chosen by
the "Basic Democrats" — 80,000 voters organised into a five-tier hierarchy, with each tier
electing officials to the next tier. Pakistan was declared a republic (without being specifically an
Islamic republic) but, in deference to the ulamas (religious scholars), the president was requiredto be a Muslim, and no law could be passed that was contrary to the tenets of Islam.
[2]
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The 1962 constitution made few concessions to Bengalis. It was, instead, a document that
buttressed centralised government under the guise of "basic democracies" programs, gave legal
support to martial law, and turned parliamentary bodies into forums for debate. Throughout theAyub years, East Pakistan and West Pakistan grew farther apart. The death of the Awami
League's Suhrawardy in 1963 gave the mercurial Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (commonly known as
Mujib) the leadership of East Pakistan's dominant party. Mujib, who as early as 1956 hadadvocated the "liberation" of East Pakistan and had been jailed in 1958 during the military coup,quickly and successfully brought the issue of East Pakistan's movement for autonomy to the
forefront of the nation's politics.[2]
During the years between 1960 and 1965, the annual rate of growth of the gross domestic
product per capita was 4.4 percent in West Pakistan versus just 2.6 percent in East Pakistan.
Furthermore, Bengali politicians pushing for more autonomy complained that much of Pakistan'sexport earnings were generated in East Pakistan by the export of Bengali jute and tea. As late as
1960, approximately 70 percent of Pakistan's export earnings originated in the East Wing,
although this percentage declined as international demand for jute dwindled. By the mid-1960s,
the East Wing was accounting for less than 60 percent of the nation's export earnings, and by thetime of Bangladesh's independence in 1971, this percentage had dipped below 50 percent. This
reality did not dissuade Mujib from demanding in 1966 that separate foreign exchange accounts be kept and that separate trade offices be opened overseas. By the mid-1960s, West Pakistan was benefiting from Ayub's "Decade of Progress," with its successful "green revolution" in wheat,
and from the expansion of markets for West Pakistani textiles, while the East Pakistani standard
of living remained at an abysmally low level. Bengalis were also upset that West Pakistan, because it was the seat of government, was the major beneficiary of foreign aid.
[2]
Emerging discontent, 1966–70
At a 1966 Lahore conference of both the eastern and the western chapters of the Awami League, Mujib announced his six-point political and economic program (on 5 February) for East
Pakistani provincial autonomy. He demanded that the government be federal and parliamentaryin nature, its members to be elected by universal adult suffrage with legislative on the basis of
population; that the federal government have principal responsibility for foreign affairs and
defence only; that each wing have its own currency and separate fiscal accounts; that taxation
would occur at the provincial level, with a federal government funded by constitutionallyguaranteed grants; that each federal unit could control its own earning of foreign exchange; and
that each unit could raise its own militia or paramilitary forces.[3]
Mujib's six points ran directly counter to President Ayub's plan for greater national integration.
Ayub's anxieties were shared by many West Pakistanis, who feared that Mujib's plan woulddivide Pakistan by encouraging ethnic and linguistic cleavages in West Pakistan, and would
leave East Pakistan, with its Bengali ethnic and linguistic unity, by far the most populous and powerful of the federating units. Ayub interpreted Mujib's demands as tantamount to a call for
independence. After pro-Mujib supporters rioted in a general strike in Dhaka, the government
arrested Mujib in January 1968.[3]
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Ayub suffered a number of setbacks in 1968. His health was poor, and he was almost
assassinated at a ceremony marking ten years of his rule. Riots followed, and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
was arrested as the instigator. At Dhaka a tribunal that inquired into the activities of the already-interned Mujib was arousing strong popular resentment against Ayub. A conference of
opposition leaders and the cancellation of the state of emergency (in effect since 1965) came too
late to conciliate the opposition. On February 21, 1969, Ayub announced that he would not runin the next presidential election in 1970. A state of near anarchy reigned with protests and strikesthroughout the country. The police appeared helpless to control the mob violence, and the
military stood aloof. At length, on March 25 Ayub resigned and handed over the administration
to the commander in chief, General Agha Mohammad Yahya Khan. Once again the country was placed under martial law.
General Yahya assumed the titles of Chief Martial Law Administrator and President. Heannounced that he considered himself to be a transitional leader whose task would be to restore
order and to conduct free elections for a new constituent assembly, which would then draft a new
constitution. He appointed a largely civilian cabinet in August 1969 in preparation for the
election, which was scheduled to take place in December 1970. Yahya moved with dispatch tosettle two contentious issues by decree: the unpopular "One Unit" of West Pakistan, which was
created as a condition for the 1956 constitution, was ended; and East Pakistan was awarded 162seats out of the 300-member National Assembly.
On November 12, 1970, a cyclone devastated an area of almost 8,000 square kilometres of East
Pakistan's mid-coastal lowlands and its outlying islands in the Bay of Bengal. It was perhaps theworst natural disaster of the area in centuries. As many as 250,000 lives were lost. Two days
after the cyclone hit, Yahya arrived in Dhaka after a trip to Beijing, but he left a day later. His
seeming indifference to the plight of Bengali victims caused a great deal of animosity.Opposition newspapers in Dhaka accused the Pakistani government of impeding the efforts of
international relief agencies and of "gross neglect, callous inattention, and bitter indifference."
Mujib, who had been released from prison, lamented that "West Pakistan has a bumper wheat
crop, but the first shipment of food grain to reach us is from abroad" and "that the textilemerchants have not given a yard of cloth for our shrouds." "We have a large army," Mujib
continued," but it is left to the British Marines to bury our dead." In an unveiled threat to the
unity of Pakistan he added, "the feeling now pervades... every village, home, and slum that wemust rule ourselves. We must make the decisions that matter. We will no longer suffer arbitrary
rule by bureaucrats, capitalists, and feudal interests of West Pakistan."[3]
Yahya announced plans for a national election on December 7, 1970, and urged voters to elect
candidates who were committed to the integrity and unity of Pakistan. The elections were the
first in the history of Pakistan in which voters were able to elect members of the National
Assembly directly. In a convincing demonstration of Bengali dissatisfaction with the WestPakistani regime, the Awami League won all but two of the 162 seats allotted East Pakistan in
the National Assembly. Bhutto's Pakistan Peoples Party came in a poor second nationally,
winning 81 out of the 138 West Pakistani seats in the National Assembly. The Awami League'selectoral victory promised it control of the government, with Mujib as the country's prime
minister, but the inaugural assembly never met.[3]
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Yahya and Bhutto vehemently opposed Mujib's idea of a confederated Pakistan. Mujib was
adamant that the constitution be based on his six-point program. Bhutto, meanwhile, pleaded for
unity in Pakistan under his leadership. As tensions mounted, Mujib suggested he become primeminister of East Pakistan while Bhutto be made prime minister of West Pakistan. It was this
action that triggered mass civil disobedience in East Pakistan. Mujib called for a general strike
until the government was given over to the "people's representatives". Tiring of the interminablegame of politics he was playing with the Bengali leader, Yahya decided to ignore Mujib'sdemands and on March 1 postponed indefinitely the convening of the National Assembly, which
had been scheduled for March 3. March 1 also was a portentous date, for on that day Yahya
named General Tikka Khan as East Pakistan's military governor.
The number of West Pakistani troops entering East Pakistan had increased sharply in the
preceding weeks, climbing from a pre-crisis level of 25,000 to about 60,000, bringing the armyclose to a state of readiness. As tensions rose, however, Yahya continued desperate negotiations
with Mujib, flying to Dhaka in mid-March. Talks between Yahya and Muhib were joined by
Bhutto but soon collapsed, and on March 23 Bengalis following Mujib's lead defiantly celebrated
"Resistance Day" in East Pakistan instead of the traditional all-Pakistan "Republic Day". Yahyadecided to "solve" the problem of East Pakistan by repression. On the evening of March 25 he
flew back to Islamabad. The military crackdown in East Pakistan began that same night.[3]
Bangladesh Liberation War, 1971
Main article: Bangladesh Liberation War
On March 25, the Pakistan Army launched a campaign calculated to intimidate the Bengalis into
submission. Within hours a wholesale attack had commenced in Dhaka, with the heaviestcasualties concentrated on the University of Dhaka and the Hindu area of the old town. The
Pakistan Army came with hit lists and systematically killed several hundred Bengalis. Mujib was
captured and flown to West Pakistan for incarceration.[4]
To conceal what they were doing, the Pakistan Army corralled the corps of foreign journalists at
the International Hotel in Dhaka, seized their notes, and expelled them the next day. Onereporter
[who?]who escaped the censor net estimated that three battalions of troops — one armored,
one artillery, and one infantry — had attacked the virtually defenceless city. Various
informants[who?]
, including missionaries and foreign journalists who clandestinely returned to
East Pakistan during the war, estimated that by March 28 the loss of life reached 15,000. By theend of summer as many as 300,000 people were thought to have lost their lives. Anthony
Mascarenhas in Bangladesh: A Legacy of Blood estimates that during the entire nine-month
liberation struggle more than one million Bengalis may have died at the hands of the Pakistan
Army.[4]
The West Pakistani press waged a vigorous but ultimately futile campaign to counteractnewspaper and radio accounts of atrocities. One paper, the Morning News, even editorialised that
the armed forces were saving East Pakistanis from eventual Hindu enslavement. The civil war
was played down by the government-controlled press as a minor insurrection quickly being brought under control.
[4]
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After the tragic events of March, India became vocal in its condemnation of Pakistan. An
immense flood of East Pakistani refugees, between 8 and 10 million according to various
estimates, fled across the border into the Indian state of West Bengal. In April, an Indian parliamentary resolution demanded that Prime Minister Indira Gandhi supply aid to the rebels in
East Pakistan. She complied but declined to recognise the provisional government of
independent Bangladesh.
[4]
A propaganda war between Pakistan and India ensued in which Yahya threatened war against
India if that country made an attempt to seize any part of Pakistan. Yahya also asserted thatPakistan could count on its American and Chinese friends. At the same time, Pakistan tried to
ease the situation in the East Wing. Belatedly, it replaced Tikka, whose military tactics had
caused such havoc and human loss of life, with the more restrained Lieutenant General A.A.K.
Niazi. A moderate Bengali, Abdul Malik , was installed as the civilian governor of East Pakistan.These belated gestures of appeasement did not yield results or change world opinion.
[4]
On December 4, 1971, the Indian Army, far superior in numbers and equipment to that of
Pakistan, executed a three-pronged pincer movement on Dhaka launched from the Indian statesof West Bengal, Assam, and Tripura, taking only 12 days to defeat the 90,000 Pakistani
defenders. The Pakistan Army was weakened by having to operate so far away from its source of supply. The Indian Army, on the other hand, was aided by East Pakistan's Mukti Bahini
(Liberation Force), the freedom fighters who managed to keep the Pakistan Army at bay in many
areas. On 16 December 1971 the Pakistan army wing in East Pakistan led by Niazi surrendered
and Bangladesh was liberated. This day is celebrated in Bangladesh as "Victory Day" with moreemphasis than Independence Day (26 March 1971).
[4]
3. What was the zonal division of Mujibnagar Govt.?
Ans: the zonal division of Mujibnagar Govt:
Chairmen in charge of various zones: Professor Nurul Islam Chowdhury, MNA and Zahur
Ahmed Chowdhury, MPA (Southeast Zone); Dewan Farid Gazi, MNA and Shamsur Rahman
Khan (Northeast Zone); Lt. Col. M A Rab, MNA (East Zone); Matiur Rahman and Abdur Rauf,
MNA (North Zone); Azizur Rahman and Ashraful Islam (West Zone), MNA; M A Rauf Chowdhury, MPA and Phani Bhushan Majumdar, MPA (Southwest Zone).
Officers in charge of zonal offices: Faiz Uddin Ahmed, S A Samad, Kazi Raquibuddin
Ahmed( Present CEC), Abdur Rab Serniabat.
4. What was the name of BCL at the time of establishment?
Ans:
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BCL was known as the “East Pakistan Student League”,formed in 4 January 1948
5. Who was the foreign minister in 1972?
Ans:
Mr. Abdus Samad Azad ,,,his Tenure was Dec 1971 - Mar 197
6. Head of the three ORGAN of the state?
Ans: Officially The Honorable president Abdul Hamid.
7. Who is the commander of chief of joint forces?......?
Ans: it is the President.
8. What is the oldest constitution in the world?
Ans:
The Medina sanad ,,,, the oldest constitution of the state is the cons of the USA.9. Name of institutions which got Liberation War Award?
10. Difference between Agenda & Convention?
1.28May ki dibos? ebar er slogan ki?2. health minister k ?
Ans::
Dr. A.F.M Ruhal Haque M/O. Health and Family Welfare
Aro kicu important ministers:
Name of the Members Portfolio
Sheikh Hasina
Honorable Prime Minister
Armed Forces Division
Cabinet Division
M/O. Public Administration
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M/O. Defence
M/O. Power, Energy and Mineral Resources
Minister
Abul Maal Abdul Muhith M/O. Financea) Finance Division
b) Economic Relations Division
c) Internal Resources Divisiond) Bank and Financial Institutions Division
Begum Matia Chowdhury M/O. Agriculture
Abdul Latif Siddique M/O. Textiles and Jute
Barrister Shafique Ahmed M/O. Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairsa) National Parliament Secretariat
Dr. Dipu Moni M/O. Foreign Affairs
Nurul Islam Nahid M/O. Education
Ghulam Muhammed Quader M/O. Commerce
Hasanul Haq Inu M/O. Information
Lt. Col. (rtd) Muhammad Faruk Khan M/O. Civil Aviation and Tourism
Dr. Muhammad Abdur Razzaque M/O. Food
Dilip Barua M/O. Industries
Obaidul Quader M/O. Communicationa) Roads Division
b) Bridges Division
Rajiuddin Ahmed Raju M/O. Labour and Employment
Rajiuddin Ahmed Raju M/O. Labour and Employment
Advocate Shahara Khatun M/O. Posts and Telecommunications
Syed Ashraful Islam M/O. Local Government and Rural Development& Co-operatives
a) Local Govt. Division
b) Rural Development & Co-operatives Division
Engineer Khandker Mosharraf Hossain M/O. Expatriates' Welfare and Overseas
Employment
Dr. Mohiuddin Khan Alamgir M/O. Home Affairs
3. . ? হ , ?
Ans:::
Dr.Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury is the first female Speaker of Jatiyo Sangshad ,,, she is
Preceded by the current
honorable president Abdul Hamid
Abdul Hamid::
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Assumed off ice in 20 March 2013Acting until 24 April 2013
HIS EXCELLENCY Abdul Hamid (Bengali: আব লু হািমদ ; born: 1 January 1944) is the 20th
and current President of Bangladesh.
[2]
Prior to this position he served as the Speaker of the National Parliament from 25 January 2009 – 24 April 2013. He was the acting President after thedeath of Zillur Rahman in 2o March 2013.
[3]
Abdul Hamid was born in Kamalpur village, Mithamain Upazila under Kishoreganj District to
his parents - Hazi Md. Tayebuddin and Tomiza Khatun.[3]
Abdul Hamid passed I.A. and B.A.
from Gurudayal Government College in Kishoreganj. He later earned his LLB degree from
Central Law College under University of Dhaka. He then became a practicing lawyer in theKishoreganj Judge Court. He was appointed the President of Kishoreganj Bar Association
several times.
Abdul Hamid is married and he has three sons and one daughter .
[3]
Abdul Hamid started his political career whilst a student in Kishoreganj, as the vice president of Gurudayal Government College. He was elected 7 times as a member of Parliament from 1970 to
2009.[3]
He was the deputy speaker of the National Parliament of Bangladesh when Awami
League formed the government in 1996. In 2001, he was appointed as the deputy leader of theopposition party at the National Assembly. On 25 January 2009, he became the Speaker of the
National Parliament of Bangladesh.[citation needed ]
For his contribution to Bangladesh Liberation
War in 1971, he was awarded Independence Day Award in 2013.
৪. ? ?৫IMF ?৬WHO er cheif k?er headquarter ?
7.হ , ?৮ ? ?
৯ ? ?১0। ? ?১১ ? ?১২Who are Jose Farnandez and Wendy R Sherman ?
13. IPL Champion kon team,koto run a win hoy?
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14. Ana Ivanovic k? tar desh kothy?15. aj k (27 may) kar birth anniversary,koto tomo? why he is famous?
> > হ > > হ >হ
Ambassador/High Commissioner>Minister>Councilor> First Secretary>
Second Secretary> Third Secretary/Asisstant Secretary
> > > হ >হ
> > > > > হ >হ
হ (IGP)> হ (Add. I.G.)> -হ (D.I.G.)> - হ (Add. D.I.G.)> (SP)> (Add. SP)> হ (Sr. ASP)> হ ( ASP)
ও > > > - > - > হ
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> > > > > হ
হ ও হহ ও >হ ও > -হ হ ও > -হ ও > হ হ ও
> - > - > হ > হ >
33 rd BCS REAL VIVA EXCLUSIVE LIVE
Courtesy By
Md Arshad Ali
33rd BCS VIVA EXCLUSIVE QUESTIONS (13/05/13):
1. malala k?tar babar nam ki ,tar age kto?tar boier nam ki?
2. sheik hasinar sosur bari kothay? tar husbnd ki krten?
3.noyaz shorif koto bar khomoty asen,tar doler nam ki?ebar kto ason peyecn?
Ans: Ousted in a 1999 military coup, Nawaz Sharif is now set for a record third term as Pakistan's
prime minister after staging a triumphant comeback in parliamentary elections.
Political party
Pakistan Muslim League (Before 1985)
Pakistan Muslim League-
Functional (1985 –1988)
Pakistan Muslim League-
Nawaz (1988 –
present)
Seat::133 ti
4.rana plaza ki, ei porjnto kto jon lash paoya gece?er jno k dayi govt. or malik?
5. gono jagoron monch ki? eti koto din stayi cilo? er slogan ki?
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6.mohasen ki? etir utpotti kothay?
7.koyek jon jiboto bir uttom er nam blen?
8.ma an baba dibos konti? apnar mte egulo palon kra uchit?
9. robi thakur bangla kto sale nobel prize pan and keno peyecen? tar jnmo bngla kon tarike?
10.ekattorer chiti ki?
11.what is carbon trade and diplmacy?
12.apnar mote hafazot ki jamat er sorik dol noy?keno?
13.vasha andolon and mukti judhe doctor der vumika? apni ki ekhn doctr ?
14. Apni doctor hle namer pase konti likhben DR or Dr? keno onnti noy?
15.7 march er vason ti imrtnc ki? ektu vason den?
QUESTIONS (22 & 23 /May/13):
হ :->
১ হ হ ? ?Tell something about him,,
Mohammed Khaled Hossain (Bengali: মোহোদ খোেলদ মহোলন ) also known as Sajal Khaled was a Bangladeshi
mountaineer and film director. He was the 5th Bangladeshi to reach the summit of Mount Everest.[1][2] He
reached the summit around 10:00am and 11:00am BST on May 21, 2013 and hoisted flag of Bangladesh on
the apex of the world. Descending from Mount Everest he died. The accident might have occurred a few
hours after he had reached the peak. Mohammad Khaled Hossain is the younger child of his parents. His
father's name is Abdul Aziz and mother's name is Sufia Begum. He got married to Tahmina Khan Saily,
Entrepreneur. Their only son is Susmit Hossain.[3]He was born in
Munshiganj,
Khaled Hossain (Sajal) studied at Adamjee Cantonment Public School & College. He passed his SSC in 1993
and HSC in 1995. Sajal graduated with BSc (Hons.) in Computer Science and MA in Film Studies.
২ ?৩ ?৪ ?
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৫ হ হ ? হ ? ?৬ হ ? ?৭ DNA Test হ ?৮ ? হ ?৯ ? BPL হ ?
১0। G8 ? হ ?১১ , , ও ?১২ USA ? হ ?
33rd BCS VIVA
EXCLUSIVE QUESTIONS (19/May/13):
১ ? !২ ও হ ? ?৩ ও ? ও ?
৪ ১৭ হ ?৫ ?৬ ও ?৭ ? ?৮ at presnt USA Govt.
congress a kon duti bill pass korano niye kaj krce?
৯ ? HBO chnel dhken?
HBO mane ki?
১0। , হ ? ? ?
১১ ? ? হ ? ?
33rd BCS VIVA EXCLUSIVE QUESTIONS (26,27 & 28/05/13):
(Courtesy :Md Arshad Ali and Answer collected by Rayan Saimatur and me )
1.28 May ki dibos? ebar er slogan ki?: Ans: ২৮ " , "2. health minister k,tar home distc?:- Ans: Helth minister= DR. A.F.M Ruhul Haque, His Election Area:
Shatkhira-03
3. . ? হ , ?
Ans:- . । হ
হ ২০ । ৪. ? ?:- Ans: Aung San Suu Kyi
NLD=National League for Democracy
৫IMF ?:-Ans ও
৬WHO er cheif k?er headquarter ? Ams:-
Head:- Margaret Chan Established:- 7 April 1948 Headquarters:- Geneva, Switzerland
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7.হ , ?
৮ ? ?:- Ans:
Molecular formula C3H6N6, Other names
2,4,6-Triamino-s-triazine
CyanurotriamideCyanurotriamine
Cyanuramide
৯ ? ?:-Ans: ,৩ ১0। ? ?:- Ans: , ১১ ? ?
১২Who are Jose Farnandez and Wendy R Sherman ? Ans:- Wendy R Sherman is a United States diplomat,
government official, non-profit manager, and adviser to politicians and business. She currently serves as
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, the third highest ranking position in the U.S. Department of
State. During the Clinton Administration, she served as Counselor of the United States Department of State
and Special Advisor to the President and Secretary of State and North Korea Policy Coordinator.
13. IPL Champion kon team,koto run a win hoy?
Ans: Mumbai Indians , Won by 23 runs
14. Ana Ivanovic k? tar desh kothy?
Ans: ।
15. aj k (27 may) kar birth anniversary,koto tomo? why he is famous?
Ans: KAZI NAZRUL ISLAM, 114, he is our national p
33rd BCS VIVA EXCLUSIVE QUESTIONS (19/05/13):
১ ? !২ ও হ ? ?৩ ও ? ও ?৪ ১৭ হ ?৫ ?৬ ও ?৭ ? ?৮at presnt USA Govt. congress a kon duti bill pass korano niye kaj krce?
৯ ? HBO chnel dhken? HBO mane ki?
১0। , হ ? ? ?১১ ? ? হ ? ?
Cricket:
a. : হ হ b. : হ c. ও : হ
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List of National Poet of Asian Countries:
Afghanistan - Khushal Khan Khattak
Azerbaijan - Fuzûlî, Nizami Ganjavi, Imadaddin Nasimi, Samad Vurgun
Bangladesh - Kazi Nazrul Islam
Cambodia - Preah Botumthera Som, Krom Ngoy, Chuon Nath
China - Du Fu, Li Bai
India - Rabindranath Tagore
Iran - Ferdowsi, Hafez, Rudaki, Nezami Ganjavi, Saadi, Khayyam, Molavi, Naser Khosrow, Adib
Boroumand
Israel - Hayyim Nahman Bialik, Yehuda Amichai, Yehuda Halevi
Japan - Koizumi Yakumo, Murasaki Shikibu
Kashmir - Mahjoor
Kazakhstan - Abay Qunanbayuli,known as Abai Kunanbaev
Korea - Kim Sowol, Ko Un
Kurdistan - Khana Qubadi
Kyrgyzstan - Toktogul Satylganov
Lebanon - Gibran Khalil Gibran, Said Akl
Malaysia - Usman Awang
Mongolia - Hadaa Sendoo
Myanmar - Min Thu WunNepal - Motiram Bhatta
Ossetia - Kosta Xetagurov
Pakistan - Allama Muhammad Iqbal
Palestine - Mahmoud Darwish
Philippines - Francisco Balagtas
Saudi Arabia - Ghazi Abdul Rahman Algosaibi
Sri Lanka - Mahagama Sekera
Syria - Nizar Qabbani
Tajikistan - Rudaki, Sadriddin Ayni
Thailand - Sunthorn Phu
Turkmenistan - Magtymguly Pyragy
Uzbekistan - Abdulla Oripov, Erkin Vohidov, Gafur Gulom, Mirtemir
Vietnam - Nguyen DuYemen- Abdullah Al-Baradouni
# ( ) # (হ ,২০০৮) # ( , ২০০৯) # (হ , ২০১৩)
33rd BCS VIVA EXCLUSIVE QUESTIONS (15/05/13):
1. jail hotta dibos,
2.importance of march ,
3.buddhijibi doctor,
4.birsrestho der nam ,
5.IMR, MMR, MDG,
6.prime minister er upor ki puroskar peyese,
7.population density koto?
8.mohakhali te ki ki organisation ase,
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9.blog ki,bloger?
10.jatiyo musok dibos,
11. sulko ki, ph ki? buffer ki?
12.c/s ki kiimp stucture injured hoteypare,
13. poisoning , acute MI, ARI ,snake bite,
14.Tell something in English about Biodiversity.,
15. ?16. ?
33rd BCS VIVA EXCLUSIVE QUESTIONS (19/05/13):
১ ? ?
।[১]
, - ।
. । ( )।
।[২]
১৩ ২০১৩ ।[১] , , - ৎ ।
২
ও
হ ?
?
Ans:::PM ::: 1 BAR ::
On 12 January, Bangabandhu became Bangladesh‟s Prime Minister. On 6 February he traveled to India at
the invitation of the Indian government. After twenty-four years the Dhaka University authorities rescinded
his expulsion order and accorded him the University‟s life membership.
PRESIDENT:: 2BAR ::
(1) The revolutionary government took the oath of office on 17 April at the Amrakanan of
Baidyanathtala in Meherpur, which is now known as Mujibnagar. Bangabandhu was
elected President, Syed Nazrul Islam acting President and Tajuddin Ahmed PrimeMinister. The Liberation War ended on 16 December when the Pakistani occupation
forces surrendered at the historic racecourse ground accepting defeat in the glorious was
led by the revolutionary government in exile. Bangladesh were finally free.(2) On 25 January, the country switched over to the presidential system of governance and
Bangabandhu took over as President of the republic.
৩ ও ? ও ?৪ ১৭ হ ?
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৫ ?৬ ও ?৭ ? ?৮at presnt USA Govt. congress a kon duti bill pass korano niye kaj krce?
৯ ? HBO chnel dhken? HBO mane ki?
১0। , হ ? ? ?১১ ? ? হ ? ?
09.02.12
Md Enamul HaqueBoard: Prof. Suraiya Begum.
Choice: Police.
Subject: Chemistry.
Duration: 20 min.
Q1. Whats your height? Required
height for police cadre?
Q2. Why police?
Q3. Relation with your subject?
Q4. Tear gas?
Q5. Formalin?
Q6. About favorite sports?
Q7. Problem of Football in ourcountry?
Q8. Your suggestion to solve the
problem?
Q9. Noble Prize in Chemistry?
Why?
Q10. Bangladeshi any chemist?
Q11. About your today's journey
to PSC in English?
The board was friendly and all the
question was asked in Bengali
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Here is a list of prime numbers up to 1000:
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97,
101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199,
211, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 241, 251, 257, 263, 269, 271, 277, 281, 283, 293,
307, 311, 313, 317, 331, 337, 347, 349, 353, 359, 367, 373, 379, 383, 389, 397,
401, 409, 419, 421, 431, 433, 439, 443, 449, 457, 461, 463, 467, 479, 487, 491, 499,
503, 509, 521, 523, 541, 547, 557, 563, 569, 571, 577, 587, 593, 599,
601, 607, 613, 617, 619, 631, 641, 643, 647, 653, 659, 661, 673, 677, 683, 691,
701, 709, 719, 727, 733, 739, 743, 751, 757, 761 769, 773, 787, 797,
809, 811, 821, 823, 827, 829, 839, 853, 857, 859, 863, 877, 881, 883, 887,
907, 911 ,919, 929, 937, 941, 947, 953, 967, 971, 977, 983, 991, 997
Note :::: 199,,,,499,,,,,599
Note :::: 97,,,197,,,,397,,,797,,,,997
N0te :::: 193,,,293,,,593
N0te :::: 191,,,491,,,691,,,991
N0te :::: 101,,,401,,,601,,,701
N0te :::: 103,,,503
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N0te :::: 7,,,107,,,307,,,607,,,907
N0te :::: 109,,,409,,,509,,709
হ
২০১৬ হ হ _
হ , হ , , , , , , , , , , , , হ , , , , , , , , , , , , , হ , , হ , , ও ।
>>
>হ ও ২১ ৯ > ২৬ ১২ > ১৬ ২ > ১৪ ১
>Italy
>Greece
>Pakistan
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Revocation of wills:১৯২৫ ৬৯ও৭০ ঈ ।
plea of guilty: ২৪৩ ।
-
১) - হ হ হ , , হ , হ
হ হ
২) ২৬ , ও - ঠ হ
৩) ঠ ৎ _ ৎ ৎ ও হ , ও ঠ হ
৪) ও হ হ
৫) - ও হ ও হ ৎ হ ও হ
৬) হ ও হ ।
১০ :১. , ৭২- , ও ৎ হ ২. ও ও
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হ ও ৎ হ ৩. ও হ হ ঠ হ ৪. হ
ও হ ৫. ৭২- হ হ ও
হ ৬. হ ওহ হ ৎ ও হ -হ হ ৭. , হ ও , হ হ ৮. হ ৯. ও ও হ হ ১০. হ
হ হও হ ।
হ .... ....১. „হ ও ও ‟ -হ
২.হ , ( .) ও ৎ
৩. হ - ( .)- ও হ ঠ
৪. ও হ , , , - , হ
৫. , হ
৬. ও