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CBCSScheme Syllabus(From2016-17)Subject: PHYSICSSEMESTER-V

Paper 5: Atomic Physics and Lasers(3Hours of Teachingper Week)

Module: 1Atomic StructureElectron:charge of electronby Millikan'soil drop method (Theory),Specificcharge of electronby J.J. Thomson's method{Theory).

3 hours

Vector Atom Model:Effectof finite nuclear mass on atomic spectra, A qualitative account of Sommerfeld relativisticatom model. Excitation and Ionization potentials - Franck-Hertz experiment. Vector model ofatom. Electron spin. Space quantization. Magnetic moment of an electron due to its orbitalmotion.Stern-Gerlach experiment. Spin-orbit interaction and the fine structure of spectral lines.Quantum number and selection rules. Pauli's exclusionprinciple,Maximumnumber of Electronsin a Shell (Derivation),Electronicconfigurationof atoms. Briefmention of LS and JJ couplingformulti-electronatoms.

10 hours

Module:2Optical Spectra :Spectral terms, spectral notations selection rules, intensity rules fine structureof spectral lines, Sodium D-lines. Zeeman effect-experimentalobservations, Normal Zeemaneffectfromquantum theory and anomalous Zeeman effects from quantum theory{Qualitative),ExpressionforZeeman shift,Paschen Backeffectand stark effect (qualitative)

9 hoursX-raySpectra: Continuous x-rays, production {principle)-Daune-Huntrule. Characteristicsx­rays -Moseley's law -Derivation from Bohr's Theory, X-ray energy level diagram. Theory ofCompton scattering.

4 hours

Module:3LASER:Introduction,CharacteristicsofLaser {Directionality,Line width, intensity, spatial andtemporal coherence),Spontaneous and Stimulated Emission, Einstein's A and B co-efficient(derivation),Conditions for laser action - {populationinversion,active medium, metastablestate,

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pumping), different methods of pumping (brief) Ruby Laser. He-Ne laser energy level diagram.Glass Laser (Nd-YAG Laser), CO2 Laser and Semiconductor Laser construction and working.Laser application in Research,lndustries, Medicine, Communication,Defence andEntertainment(Brief) .

Holography- principle of recording and reproduction.

13 hours

REFERENCES:

1. Arthur Beiser, Concepts of Modem Physics (Sixth Edition), Tata McGraw Hill (2003)2. Kenneth S Krane, Modern Physics (ThirdEdition), John Wiley & Sons (2012)3. Sundararajan N, George Thomas & Syed A2eez,College Physics, United Publishers (2006).4. B Basavaraj and P Sadashiva, B Sc Physics, Omkar Publications (2016)5. S L Gupta and Sanjeev Gupta, Unified Physics (Volume IV),Jaiprakash Nath Publications.6. Murugeshan R,KiruthigaSivaprasathModern Physics, S Chand & Company (2016)7. R B Singh, Introduction to Modem Physics (Second Edition), New Age International (2009)8. S L Kakani&ShubhraKakani, Modern Physics, Viva Books (2011)9. Rajagopal P and Aruldhas G, Modern Physics, Prentice Hall of India (2009)10. C L Arora & P S Hemne, Physics for Degree Students, S Chand & Company. (2016)11. S N Ghoshal, Atomic Physics, S Chand & Company (2016)12. H EWhite, Atomic Physics, McGraw Hill

13. Richtmyer F K, Kennard E H & Cooper J N,lntroductlon to Modem Physics (6e), McGraw Hill14. Paul A Tipler& Ralph A UeweUyn,Modem Pbystcs (Sixth Edition), W H Freeman (2012)15. Sehgal, Chopra and Sehgal, Modern Physics, Sultan Chand and Co.16. MN Avadhanulu, A Text book of Lasers, S Chand & Company (2016)17. B B Laud, Lasers and Non-Linear Optics, New Age International18. D P Khandelwal, Optics and Atomic Physics, Himalaya Publications19. Satyaprakash, Optics and Atomic Physics, Ratan Prakashan Mandir

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DAVANGERE'IJUNIVERSITYGRADUATEPROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICS PRACTICALS

SemesterVPaper 5

List of Experiments:

1) Study of dielectric constant -Charging of Capacitor2) LDR - Absorption Co-efficient of material of glass3) Bridge rectifier Ripple factor for different filters4) I.ASER- Wavelength using metal ruler5) I.ASER - particle size6) GM counter-Verification of inverse square law for Gamma rays7) LCR Series Circuit-Phase measurement using CRO8) Transistor characteristics-Load Line Analysis9) Amplitude Modulation and Demodulation - BC54710) BG-Determination of capacitance of Capacitance of Capacitor by absolute method11) Fine Structure Constant -Sodium D lines using diffraction grating.12) Basic Logic Gates -using diodes/Transistors

NOTE: 1)2)

Minimum of EIGHT experiments are to be performedAny Relevant experiment can also be performed

REFERENCES -

1. Chattopadhyaya D., Rakshit P.C & B. Saha, An Advanced Course in Practical Physics, NewCentralBookAgency (P)Limited.Kolkata,

2. DCTayal,University Practical Physics, HimalayaPublishingHouse.3. S P Singh,Advanced Practical Physics, Pragati Prakashan. Meerut, 1985,4. AroraC.L., B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company., NewDelhi.5. Khandelwal D.P., A Laboratory Manual of Physics for Undergraduate Classes. Vani

Publications.6. Saraf B.,Physics through Experlments,Vikas PublishingHouse, NewDelhi.7. Hamam Singh& P S Hemne, B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company. NewDelhi.8. S LGupta& VKumar,Practical Physics, Pragatiprakashan, Meerut9, Indu Prakash& Ramakrishna,A Text Book of Practical Physics (11 e), KitabMahal,NewDelhi.10. RKShukla&AnchalSrivastava,Practical Physlcs,New AgePublishers,NewDelhi11. P B Zbar, A P Malvino& MAMiller,Basic Electronics: A Text Lab Manual,TataMcGrawHill,

2009.12.S Panigrahi& BMallick,Engineerlng Practical Physlcs,CengageLearning,2015.13.Worsnopand Flint,Advanced Practical Physics for Students, Methuen and Company, London.

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DAVANGERE .UNIVERSllYGRADUATE PROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICS

SemesterVPaper 6:Molecular Physics, Nuclear Physics and Statistical Mechanics

(3Hours of Teaching per Week)

Module 1Molecular PhysicsMolecular Band- Band head and tail, molecular spectra-pure rotational spectrum and selectionrules, Vibrational spectrum and selection rules. Rotational - Vibrational spectrum, RamanScattering. Experimental study of Raman effect. Quantum theory of Raman effect. Applicationsof Raman effect.

6 hoursStatistical MechanicsMicro and macro systems, statistical nature of macro systems, statistics of distinguishable objects,Most probable distribution, Themodynamical probability, Maxwell-Botzmann distribution law.Indistinguishable particles. Bose-Einstein distribution law. Bose-Einstein Condensation, Fermi­Dirac Distribution, A qualitative comparison of three distribution laws.

7 hours

Module 2Nuclear Physics IRadioactivity:Theory of successive disintegration, radioactive equilibrium (secular andtransient). Radioactive dating- Carbon dating.a-decay- Characteristics of alpha spectrum, Range and disintegration energy of a-particle,Geiger- Nuttallaw, Gamow's theory of a-decay.~-decay, Types of ~-decay (electron decay, positron decay and electron capture). Characteristicsof ~-spectrum and Pauli's neutrino hypothesis.Nuclear Forces: Characteristics of Nuclear Forces, Yukawa's Meson Theory.Nuclear Models: Liquid drop model, Shell model & Fermi Gas model of nucleus (Qualitative)

13 hours

Module 3Nuclear Physics IIDetectors: GM Counter, Scintillation counter,Accelerators: Construction, working and theory of Linear Accelerator, Cyclotron and Betatron,Nuclear reactions: Types of reactions, Q value of a reaction, threshold energy (mention ofexpression). Conservation laws.

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Cosmic Rays: Discovery, Primary & Secondary Cosmic rays, Altitude and latitude effects, Eastwest symmetry, cosmic ray showers, Baba's theory of origin of cosmic rays

13 hours

REFERENCES:

1. Arthur Beiser, Concepts 0/Modem Physics (Sixth Edition), Tata McGraw Hill (2003)2. Kenneth S Krane, Modern Physics (Third Edition), John Wiley & Sons (2012)3. Sundararajan N, George Thomas & Syed Azeez, College PhYSics, United Publishers (2006).4. B Basavaraj and P Sadashiva, B Sc Physics, Omkar Publications (2016)5. S L Gupta and Sanjeev Gupta, Unified Physics (Volume IV),Jaiprakash Nath Publications.6. Murugeshan R,KiruthigaSivaprasathModern PhYSics, S Chand & Company (2016)7. R B Singh, Introduction to Modem Physics (Second Edition), New Age International (2009)8. S L Kakani&ShubhraKakani, Modem Physics, Viva Books (2011)9. Rajagopal P and Aruldhas G, Modern Physics, Prentice Hall of India (2009)10. C LArora& P S Hemne, Physics/or Degree Students, S Chand & Company. (2016)11. S N Ghoshal, Nuclear Physics, S Chand & Company (2016)12. Richtmyer F K, Kennard E H & Cooper J N,lntroductlon to Modem Physics (6e), McGraw Hill13. Paul A Tipler& Ralph A Uewellyn, Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), W H Freeman (2012)14. S B Patel, Nuclear Physlcs- An Introduction, New Age International15. Sehgal, Chopra and Sehgal, Modern Physics, Sultan Chand and Co.20. C N Banwell,Molecular Spectroscopy, McGraw Hill21. G Aruldas, Molecular Spectroscopy, Prentice Hall of India.22. Kenneth S Krane, Introductory Nuclear Physics, John Wiley & Sons23. S P Kuila,Concepts 0/Nuclear Physics, New Central Book Agency (2010)

5

DAVANGERE t!UNIVERSITYGRADUATE PROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICS PRACTICALS

SemesterVPaper 6List of Experiments :

1) Solar cell characteristics- I-V & Power -Load Charactristics2) Resolving power of prism3) CE amplifier -Frequency Responce Curves and Gain Band Band width.4) The excitation energy & force constant of iodine molecule5) elm of Electron by Thomson's method6) GM counter characteristics7) Rydberg constant - hydrogen spectrum! solar spectrum8) 'h' by photo cell9) Determination of Fermi energy of copper using meter bridge10) Refractive Index of Glass TIR -using Laser11) FET Characteristics12) BG- High resistance by leakage.

NOTE: 1)2)

Minimum of EIGHT experiments are to be performedAny Relevant experiment can also be performed

REFERENCES -

1. Chattopadhyaya D., Rakshit P.C & B. Saha, An Advanced Course in Practical Physics, NewCentralBookAgency(P) Limited.Kolkata.

2. DCTayal,University Practical Physics, HimalayaPublishingHouse.3. S P Singh,Advanced Practical Physics, Pragati Prakashan. Meerut, 1985.4. AroraC.L.,B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company., NewDelhi.5. Khandelwal D.P., A Laboratory Manual oj Physics Jor Undergraduate Classes. Vani

Publications.6. Saraf B.,PhYSics through Experiments,Vikas PublishingHouse, NewDelhi.7. Hamam Singh& P S Hemne, B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company. NewDelhi.8. S LGupta& VKumar,Practical Physics, Pragatiprakashan, Meerut9. Indu Prakash& Ramakrishna,A Text Book oj Practical PhYSics (11e), KitabMahal,NewDelhi.10. RKShukla&AnchalSrivastava,Practical Physics,New AgePublishers,NewDelhi11. P B Zbar, A P Malvino& MAMiller,Basic Electronics: A Text Lab Manual,TataMcGrawHill,

2009.12. S Panigrahi& BMallick,Engineering Practical Physics,CengageLearning,2015.13.Worsnopand Flint,Advanced Practical Phpslcs for Students, Methuen and Company, London.

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@'lDAVANGERE "" UNIVERSIlYGRADUATE PROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCSScheme Syllabus (From2016-17)Subject: PHYSICSSEMESTER - VI

Paper 7: Electronics, Solid State Physics & Nano materials(3Haurs a/Teaching per Week)

Module IElectronics:Transistors-DCand AC current gains DC and AC load Lines-operatingpoint, Self­biasing of Transistor(Voltage divider method}. Single Stage CE amplifier, h-parameters,ExpressionsforVoltage,current and power gain usingh-parameters.Operational Amplifiers:Symbol, characteristicsof ideal op-amp, concept of virtual ground,invertingandnon-invertingamplifiers(Theory),MentionofApplicationsof op-amp.Oscillators: Concept of feedback-Positiveand negative feedback, Barkhausen criteria,WeinBridgeand Phase shift oscillators(constructionand workingusing lC741, Multivibrators- Types(brief),Astablemultivibrator-CircuitOperation(usingIC555).Digital Electronics : Analog and Digitalsignals, Construction of OR, AND gate usingdiodes, NOT Logic gate using Transistor,Symbols and Truth Tables of NOR, NANDandXORLogicgates. Boolean Algebra(brief},De-Morgan'sTheorems, Boolean expressions(Simple}-Implementationby BasicLogicgates.

13 hoursModule IISolid state PhysicsCrystal Structure:Concept of Lattice, unit cell,BraviasLattice,crystalplane,crystalsystemsandMillerindices.Xvray diffraction-Bragg's Law,Bragg'sSpectrometer, CrystalstructureofNaCI.Specific heat of solids: Dulong and Petit's law.Einstein'sTheoryof specific heat of solids,LatticeVibration-Phonons(Brief},Debye'sTheory of SpecificHeat of Solids.Free electron theory of Metals:The classical free electron theory of metals- expression ofelectricalconductivityandthermal conductivity(derivation)-Wiedemann-FranzLaw, Limitationsof classical theory, Quantum free electron theory-Energy states of free electrons in Metals­Statementof densityof states.ExpressionforFermienergy and average energy.

13 hours

Module IIIBand theory of solids:Origin of bands in solids,intrinsicand extrinsicsemiconductors,Electricalconductivity of Intrinsic Semiconductor-expression for carrier concentration in intrinsicsemiconductors-Band Gap(derivation), Fermi level in case of intrinsic and extrinsicsemiconductors (qualitative), Hall effect - expression for Hall coefficient,experimentaldeterminationand applications.

Superconductivity:Experimental facts (Transition temperature, persistent current, Isotopeeffect, Meissner effect), Critical magnetic field,BCS theory, Josephson's effect(AC & DC), Type I& Type" superconductors - Applications of Superconductors- Maglev & Squids (Brief).

Magnetic materials: Langevin's theory of Diamagnetism and paramagnetism,Curie Law,Domain theory of Ferromagnetism (Qualitative).

Nanomaterials:lntroduction,Properties of Nanoparticies (Mechanical, Optical, Magnetic andElectronic), Preparation of nanomaterials (Bottom up and Top-down approaches), Quantumnano structures:quantum wells,wires and dots. Graphene and Fullerene (Brief), CarbonNanotubes - properties and uses, Synthesis for CNT (high pressure carbon monoxide depositionand chemical vapour deposition),Applications of Nanotechnology.

13 hours

REFERENCES:1. VKMehta& RohitMehta,Principles of Electronics,S Chand & Company (2016)2. S LGupta and Sanjeev Gupta, Unified Physics (Volume IV),Jaiprakash Nath Publications.3. RS Sedha, Elements of Electronics,S Chand &Company4. D RoyChoudary& Sheel B Jain, Linear Integrated Circuits (4e), NewAge International5. Thomas L Floyd,Digital Fundamentals (ge), Pearson6. AlbertMalvino& DavidJ Bates,Electronic Principles (7e),Tata McGrawHill7. SO Pillai, Solid State PhYSics,NewAge International8. MAliOrner,Solid State PhYSics,Pearson Education9. CharlesKittel,Introduction to Solid State Physics, John Wiley&Sons.10. J P Srivatsava,Solid State Physics, PrenticeHallof India11. Sundararajan N, George Thomas &Syed Azeez,College Physics, UnitedPublishers (2006).12. BBasavarajand P Sadashiva, B Sc Physics, OmkarPublications(2016)13. RajagopalP and AruldhasG,Modern PhYSics,PrenticeHall of India (2009)14. MurugeshanR,KiruthigaSivaprasathModernPhysics, S Chand & Company (2016)15. RBSingh,Introduction to Modern Physics (Second Edition), NewAge International(2009)16. S LKakani&ShubhraKakani,Modern Physics, VivaBooks (2011)17. C LArora&P S Hemne,PhYSicsfor Degree Students, S Chand & Company (2016)18. PaulATipler&RalphAUewellyn,Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), WHFreeman (2012)19. Sehgal, Chopra and Sehgal,Modern Physics, Sultan Chand and Co.16. ArthurBeiser,Concepts of Modern PhYSics (Sixth Edition), Tata McGrawHill (2003)17. KennethS Krane,Modern Phvsics (ThirdEdition), John Wiley&Sons (2012)

8

.ilt IDAVANGERE c., UNIVERSIlYGRADUATEPROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCSScheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICSPRACfICALS

Semester VIPaper 7List of Experiments:

1) Photodiode-characteristics2) Study of Hysteresis Curve for a Ferromagnetic Substance3) Rl of a Liquid using Hollow Prism.4) Astable Multivibrator-lCsssS) Zener diode - characteristics - voltage regulation6) Phase shift oscillator using transistor7) Operational amplifier - lC 741-Differenceamplifier8) Energy gap of Thermistor using meter bridge.9) Verification of DeMorgan's Lawsusing lCs10) Triode ValveCharacteristics11) NANDGate as Universal Gate.12) Transistor Characteristics-CE Configuration

NOTE: 1)2)

Minimum of EIGHTexperiments are to be performedAny Relevant experiment can also be performed

REFERENCES-

1. Chattopadhyaya D., Rakshit P.C & B. Saha, An Advanced Course in Practical Physics, NewCentral Book Agency (P) Limiled.Kolkata.

2. DC Tayal, University Practical Physics, Himalaya Publishing House.3. S P Singh, Advanced Practical Physics, Pragati Prakashan. Meerut, 1985·4. Arora C.L, B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company., New Delhi.5. Khandelwal D.P., A Laboratory Manual of Physics for Undergraduate Classes. Vani

Publications.6. Saraf B.,Physics through Experiments,Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi.7. Harnam Singh & P S Hemne, B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company. New Delhi.8. S L Gupta &V Kumar, Practical Physics, Pragati prakashan, Meerut9. lndu Prakash & Ramakrishna, A Text Book of Practical Physics (He), Kitab Mahal, New

Delhi.10. R KShukla &Anehal Srivastava, Practical Physics,NewAge Publishers, New Delhi11. P B Zbar, A P Malvino & M A Miller, Basic Electronics: A Text Lab Manual,Tata McGraw

Hill, 2009.12. S Panigrahi & BMallick,Engineering Practical Physics,CengageLearning, 2015·13. Worsnop and Flint, Advanced Practical Physics for Students, Methuen and Company,

London.

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,t1'/; iDAVANGERE c., UNIVERSITYGRADUATE PROGRAMME

Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.)CBCSScheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)

PHYSICSSEMESTER- VI

Paper 8: Relativity, Astrophysics, Quantum Mechanics and Space Physics(3 Hours of Teaching per Week)

Module I: RELATIVITYThe Special Theory of Relativity: Limitations of classical (Galilean) Relativity, TheMichelson-Morley Experiment (Theory), Postulates of the Special Theory of Relativity,Lorentz Transformation (No derivation), Relativity of Simultaneity, Length Contraction,Time dilation.

6 hoursRelativistic Mechanics: Relativistic transformation of velocity (derivation), relativisticvariation of mass (derivation), Einstein's mass energy equivalencerEe mcv - derivation) withillustrations, Energy-momentum relation, Relativistic Doppler Effect (Derivation).

7 hoursModule II: QUANTUM MECHANICSMatter Waves: Concept of Matter Waves- de Broglie hypothesis, Characteristics of matterwaves, Group and phase velocity of matter Waves, relation between group and phase velocity(derivation), experimental evidence for existence of matter waves .Davison-GerrnerExperiment withTheory.

3 hoursHeisenberg's Uncertainty Principle: Statement, explaination and illustration (gammaray microscope experiment-(quantitative), Applications of the Uncertainty Principle - Thesize of an atom, non-existence of electrons inside the nucleus.

3 hoursPrinciples of Quantum Mechanics: concept of wave function, Properties of wavefunction, Physical significance (Born's interpretation of the wave function), Normalisation ofwave function. Basic pustulates of quantum mechanics, Operators in quantum mechanics(Mention - position, momentum, Kinetic and Total energy).

3 hoursSchrodinger Wave Equation: Schrodinger's Wave Equation in time independent andtime dependent forms (derivation), Application of Schrodinger's equation to particle in onedimensional box - wave function & energy values (derivation). Qualitative discussion ofSimple Harmonic Oscillator (expression for energy, energy level diagram and Zero pointenergy).

4 hours

Module III: ASTROPHYSICS & SPACE PHYSICSStars-Stellar Parallax-Parallax method of determining the stellar distance,units of stellardistance(Light year and parsec),Stellar Magnitude (Hipparchus magnitude Scale -apparentand absolute magnitudes & their relations), Stellar Spectra - Colour index, U-B-V

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system, Harvard Classification Scheme for Stars, Stellar Mass and size, HR Diagram and itsimportance.

4hoursStellar Structure: Hydrostatic equilibrium, Basic Equations of stellar structure (Mentionof equations for mass conservation & momentum conservation), Virial Theorem, Lineardensity model of a star - Expression for internal pressure and temperature of a star, Mass­Luminosity Relation, Photon diffusion Time (Qualitative).

4hoursStellar Evolution:Block diagram of Stellar Evolution - Qualitative discussion of differentstages of Stellar Evolution (Formation, main sequence stage, red giant stage and death stage),super dense remnants - White dwarf- Chandrasekhar limit, neutron star and black hole(qualitative- mass limits and expression for radius).

3hoursSpacePhysics:Solar atmosphere (Photosphere, Chromosphere & Corona), electromagneticradiations from the sun, Solar wind, solar cycles.

2 hours

REFERENCES:1. Arthur Beiser,Concepts of Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), Tata McGrawHill (2003)2. Kenneth S Krane,Modern Physics (Third Edition), John Wiley&Sons (2012)3. Sundararajan N, GeorgeThomas &SyedAzeez,CollegePhysics, United Publishers (2006).4. Rajagopal P and Aruldhas G,Modern Physics, Prentice Hall of India (2009)5. Murugeshan R,KiruthigaSivaprasath, Modern Physics, SChand &Company (2016)6. R B Singh, Introduction to Modern Physics (Second Edition), New Age International

(2009)7. S LKakani&ShubhraKakani,Modern Physics, VivaBooks (2011)8. C LArora &P S Hemnc, Physicsfor Degree Students,S Chand &Company (:1016)9. Paul ATipler&Ralph ALlewellyn,Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), WH Freeman (2012)RELATIVIlY1. P LSardesai,A Primer of Special Relativity, NewAgeInternational (2004)2. Satyaprakash, Relativistic Mechanics, PragatiPrakashan.3. Robert Resnick, Introduction to Special Theory of Relativity, John Wiley&Sons (1968)4. AP French, Special Relativitu, WWNorton &Company (1968)QUANTUMMECHANICS1. KamalSingh&SP Singh,Elements of Quantum Mechanics,S Chand &Company (2013)2. S P Kuila,Perspective of Quantum Mechanics, NewCentral BookAgency (2010)3. DavidJ Griffiths, Introduction to Quantum Mechanics(3e), Pearson Educationlzoog)4. Bransden BHand Joachain C ,J,Quantum Mechanics(2e), Pearson Education (2000)5. NouredineZettili,Quantum Mechanics(Second Edition), John Wiley&Sons (2009)ASTROPHYSICS& SPACEPHYSICS1. BaidarinathBasuAn Introduction toAstrophysics (Second Edition), Prentice Hall of India2. K.S.Krishnaswarny, Astrophusics :A Modern Perspective, NewAge International (2006)3. Stein R F & AGWCameron, Stellar Evolution, Plenum (1966)4. Abhyankar KD,Astrophysics of Stars and Galaxies,Universities Press.

I(it IDAVANGERE ~- UNIVERSITYGRADUATE PROGRAMME

11

DAVANGERE I~UNIVERSI1YGRADUATE PROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICS PRACTICALS

Semester VIPaper 8List of Experiments:1. Realisation of Boolean expression - using Logic ICs2. Determination of Work function using diode valve.3. Logic gates - IC74004. Flip Flops (RS) - IC 74005. Phase Shift Oscillator6. Operational Amplifier as summing amplifier7. Astable Multivibrator -Transistor Circuit8. Wein bridge oscillator9. Determination of Boltzmann's Constant using diode10. BG . Determination of mutual inductance by absolute method11. Transistor characteristics- calculation of h parameters.12)Operational Amplifier -Inverting & non Inverting

NOTE: 1) Minimum of EIGHT experiments are to be performed2) Any Relevant experiment can also be performed

REFERENCES -

1. Chattopadhyaya D., Rakshit P.C & B. Saha, An Advanced Course in Practical Physics, NewCentralBookAgency (P)Limited.Kolkata.

2. DCTayal,University Practical Physics, HimalayaPublishingHouse.3. S P Singh,Advanced Practical Physics, Pragati Prakashan. Meerut, 1985.4. AroraC.L.,B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company., NewDelhi.5. Khandelwal D.P., A Laboratory Manual of PhYSics for Undergraduate Classes. Vani

Publications.6. Saraf B.,PhYSics through Experiments,Vikas PublishingHouse, NewDelhi.7. Hamam Singh& P S Hemne, B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company. NewDelhi.8. S LGupta& VKumar,Practical Physics, Pragatiprakashan, Meerut9. Indu Prakash& Ramakrishna,A Text Book of Practical Physics (lle), KitabMahal,NewDelhi.10. RKShukla&AnchalSrivastava,Practical Physics,New AgePublishers,NewDelhi11. P B Zbar,A P Malvino& MAMiller,Basic Electronics: A Text Lab Manual,Tata McGrawHill,

2009.12. S Panigrahi& BMallick,Engineerlng Practical Physlcs,Cengage Learning, 2015.13.Worsnopand Flint,Advanced Practical Physics for Students, Methuen and Company, London.

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•DAVANGERE.UNIVERSITYGRADUATE PROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICSSEMESTER-V

Paper 5: Atomic Physics and Lasers(3Hours of Teaching per Week)

Module: 1Atomic StructureElectron:charge of electron by Millikan's oil drop method (Theory), Specific charge of electronby J.J. Thomson's method(Theory).

3 hours

Vector Atom Model:Effect of finite nuclear mass on atomic spectra, ,A qualitative account of Sommerfeld relativisticatom model. Excitation and Ionization potentials - Franck-Hertz experiment. Vector model ofatom. Electron spin. Space quantization. Magnetic moment of an electron due to its orbitalmotion.Stern-Gerlach experiment. Spin-orbit interaction and the fine structure of spectral lines.Quantum number and selection rules. Pauli's exclusion principle,Maximum number of Electronsin a Shell (Derivation), Electronic configuration of atoms. Brief mention of l.S and JJ couplingfor multi-electron atoms.

10 hours

Module:2Optical Spectra :Spectral terms, spectral notations selection rules, intensity rules fine structureof spectral lines, Sodium D-lines. Zeeman effect-experimental observations, Normal Zeemaneffectfrom quantum theory and anomalous Zeeman effects from quantum theory(Qualitative),Expression for Zeeman shift, Paschen Back effect and stark effect (qualitative)

9 hoursX-raySpectra: Continuous x-rays, production (principle)-Daune-Hunt rule. Characteristics x­rays -Moseley's law -Derivation from Bohr's Theory, X-ray energy level diagram. Theory ofCompton scattering.

4 hours

Module:3LASER:introduction,Characteristics ofLaser (Directionality, Line width, intensity, spatial andtemporal coherence),Spontaneous and Stimulated Emission, Einstein's A and B co-efficient(derivation), Conditions for laser action - (population inversion, active medium, metastable state,

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pumping), different methods of pumping (brief) Ruby Laser. He-Ne laser energy level diagram ..Glass Laser (Nd-YAG Laser), CO2 Laser and Semiconductor Laser construction and working. •Laser application in Research,lndustries, Medicine, Communication, Defence andEntertainment(Brief) .Holography- principle of recording and reproduction.

13 hours

REFERENCES:

1. Arthur Beiser, Concepts of Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), Tata McGraw Hill (2003)2. Kenneth S Krane, Modern Physics (Third Edition), John Wiley & Sons (2012)3. Sundararajan N, George Thomas & Syed Azeez, College Physics, United Publishers (2006).4. B Basavaraj and P Sadashiva, B Sc Physics, Omkar Publications (2016)5. S L Gupta and Sanjeev Gupta, Unified Physics (Volume IV) ,Jaiprakash Nath Publications.6. Murugeshan R,KiruthigaSivaprasathModern Physics, S Chand & Company (2016)7. R B Singh, Introduction to Modern Physics (Second Edition), New Age International (2009)8. S L Kakani&ShubhraKakani, Modern PhYSics, Viva Books (2011)9. Rajagopal P and Aruldhas G, Modern Physics, Prentice Hall of India (2009)10. C L Arora & P S Hemne, Physics for Degree Students, S Chand & Company. (2016)11. S N Ghoshal, Atomic Physics, S Chand & Company (2016)12. H E White, Atomic Physics, McGraw Hill13. Richtmyer F K, Kennard E H & Cooper J N,lntroductlon to Modern Physics (6e), McGraw Hill14. Paul A Tipler& Ralph A Uewellyn, Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), W H Freeman (2012)15. Sehgal, Chopra and Sehgal, Modern Physics, Sultan Chand and Co.16. M N Avadhanulu, A Text book of Lasers, S Chand & Company (2016)17. B B Laud, Lasers and Non-Linear Optics, New Age International18. D P Khandelwal, Optics and Atomic Physics, Himalaya Publications19. Satyaprakash, Optics and Atomic Physics, Ratan Prakashan Mandir

2

DAVANGERE tI:'UNIVERSllYGRADUATE PROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICS PRACTICALS

SemesterVPaper 5

List of Experiments:

1) Study of dielectric constant -Charging of Capacitor2) LDR - Absorption Co-efficient of material of glass3) Bridge rectifier Ripple factor for different filters4) LASER- Wavelength using metal ruler5) LASER- particle size6) GM counter-Verification of inverse square law for Gamma rays7) LCR Series Circuit-Phase measurement using CRO8) Transistor characteristics-Load Line Analysis9) Amplitude Modulation and Demodulation - BC54710) BG-Determination of capacitance of Capacitance of Capacitor by absolute method11) Fine Structure Constant -Sodium D lines using diffraction grating.12) Basic Logic Gates -using diodes/Translstors

NOTE: 1)2)

Minimum of EIGHT experiments are to be performedAny Relevant experiment can also be performed

REFERENCES -

1. Chattopadhyaya D., Rakshit P.C & B. Saha, An Advanced Course in Practical Physics, NewCentralBookAgency(P) Limited.Kolkata.

2. DCTayal,University Practical Physics, HimalayaPublishingHouse.3. S P Singh,Advanced Practical Physics, PragatiPrakashan. Meerut, 1985.4. AroraC.L.,B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company., NewDelhi.5. Khandelwal D.P., A Laboratory Manual of Physics for Undergraduate Classes. Vani

Publications.6. SarafB.,Physics through Experlments,Vikas PublishingHouse, NewDelhi.7. Hamam Singh& P S Hemne, B.Sc., Practical PhYSiCS,S. Chand and Company. NewDelhi.8. S LGupta & V Kumar,Practical Physics, Pragatiprakashan, Meerut9. Indu Prakash& Ramakrishna,A Text Book of Practical PhYSics (11e), KitabMahal,NewDelhi.10. RKShukla&AnchalSrivastava,Practical Physlcs,New AgePublishers,NewDelhi11. P B Zbar, A P Malvino& MAMiller,Basic Electronics: A Text Lab Manual,Tata McGrawHill,

2009.12. S Panigrahi& BMallick,Engineering Practical Physlcs,Cengage Learning,2015.13.Worsnopand Flint,Advanced Practical Physlcs for Students, Methuen and Company, London.

3DAVANGERE Ui"i'i::'_f" ..

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DAVANGERE ~.UNIVERSI1YGRADUATE PROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICS

SemesterVPaper 6:Molecular Physics, Nuclear Physics and Statistical Mechanics

(3Hours o/Teachlng per Week)

Module 1Molecular PhysicsMolecular Band- Band head and tail, molecular spectra-pure rotational spectrum and selectionrules, Vibrational spectrum and selection rules. Rotational - Vibrational spectrum, RamanScattering. Experimental study of Raman effect. Quantum theory of Raman effect. Applicationsof Raman effect.

6 hoursStatistical MechanicsMicro and macro systems, statistical nature of macro systems, statistics of distinguishable objects,Most probable distribution, Themodynamical probability, Maxwell-Bolzmann distribution law.Indistinguishable particles. Bose-Einstein distribution law. Bose-Einstein Condensation, Fermi­Dirac Distribution, A qualitative comparison of three distribution laws.

7 hours

Module 2Nuclear Physics IRadioactivity:Theory of successive disintegration, radioactive equilibrium (secular andtransient). Radioactive dating- Carbon dating.a-decay- Characteristics of alpha spectrum, Range and disintegration energy of a-particle,Geiger- Nuttallaw, Gamow's theory of a-decay.f3-decay,Types of f3-decay (electron decay, positron decay and electron capture). Characteristicsof f3-spectrumand Pauli's neutrino hypothesis.Nuclear Forces: Characteristics of Nuclear Forces, Yukawa's Meson Theory.Nuclear Models: Liquid drop model, Shell model & Fermi Gas model of nucleus (Qualitative)

13 hours

Module 3Nuclear Physics IIDetectors: GM Counter, Scintillation counter,Accelerators: Construction, working and theory of Linear Accelerator, Cyclotron and Betatron,Nuclear reactions: Types of reactions, Q value of a reaction, threshold energy (mention ofexpression). Conservation laws.

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Cosmic Rays: Discovery, Primary & Secondary Cosmic rays, Altitude and latitude effects, Eastwest symmetry, cosmic ray showers, Baba's theory of origin of cosmic rays

13 hours

REFERENCES:

1. Arthur Beiser, Concepts of Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), Tata McGraw Hill (2003)2. Kenneth S Krane, Modern Physics (ThirdEdition), John Wiley & Sons (2012)3. Sundararajan N, George Thomas & Syed Azeez, College Physics, United Publishers (2006).4. B Basavaraj and P Sadashiva, B Sc Physics, Omkar Publications (2016)5. S L Gupta and Sanjeev Gupta, Unlfted Physics (Volume IV),Jaiprakash Nath Publications.6. Murugeshan R,KiruthigaSivaprasathModern Physics, S Chand & Company (2016)7. R B Singh,Introductlon to Modem Physics (Second Edition), New Age International (2009)8. S L Kakani&ShubhraKakani, Modern Physics, Viva Books (2011)9. Rajagopal P and Aruldhas G, Modern Pbysics, Prentice Hall of India (2009)10. C L Arora & P S Hemne, Physics for Degree Students, S Chand & Company. (2016)11. S N Ghoshal, Nuclear Physics, S Chand & Company (2016)12. Richtmyer F K, Kennard E H & Cooper J N,Introductlon to Modern Physics (6e), McGraw Hill13. Paul A Tipler& Ralph A Uewellyn, Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), W H Freeman (2012)14. S B Patel, Nuclear Physics- An Introduction, New Age International15. Sehgal, Chopra and Sehgal, Modern Physics, Sultan Chand and Co.20. C N Banwell, Molecular Spectroscopy, McGraw Hill21. G Aruldas, Molecular Spectroscopy, Prentice Hall of India.22. Kenneth S Krane, Introductory Nuclear Physics, John Wiley & Sons23. S P Kuila,Concepts of Nuclear Physics, New Central Book Agency (2010)

5

DAVANGERE 'l'UNIVERSllYGRADUATE PROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICS PRACTICALS

Semester VPaper 6List of Experiments :

1) Solar cell characteristics- 1-V & Power -Load Charactristics2) Resolving power of prism3) CE amplifier -Frequency Responce Curves and Gain Band Band width.4) The excitation energy & force constant of iodine molecule5) elm of Electron by Thomson's method6) GM counter characteristics7) Rydberg constant - hydrogen spectrum! solar spectrum8) 'h' by photo cell9) Determination of Fermi energy of copper using meter bridge10) Refractive Index of Glass TIR -using Laser11) FET Characteristics12) BG- High resistance by leakage.

NOTE: 1)2)

Minimum of EIGHT experiments are to be performedAny Relevant experiment can also be performed

REFERENCES -

1. Chattopadhyaya D., Rakshit P.C & B. Saha, An Advanced Course in Practical Physics, NewCentralBookAgency (P) Limited.Kolkata.

2. DCTayal,University Practical Physics, HimalayaPublishingHouse.3. S P Singh,Advanced Practical Physics, Pragati Prakashan. Meerut, 1985.4. AroraC.L.,B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company., NewDelhi.5. Khandelwal D.P., A Laboratory Manual of Physics for Undergraduate Classes. Vani

Publications.6. Saraf B.,Physics through Experlments,Vikas PublishingHouse, NewDelhi.7. HarnamSingh& P S Hemne, B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company. NewDelhi.8. S LGupta & VKumar,Practical Physics, Pragatiprakashan, Meerut9. lndu Prakash& Ramakrishna,A Text Book of Practical Physics (I le), KitabMahal,NewDelhi.10. RKShukla&AnchalSrivastava,Practical Physlcs,New AgePublishers,NewDelhi11. P B Zbar, A P Malvino& MAMiller,Basic Electronics: A Text Lab Manual,TataMcGrawHill,

2009.12. S Panigrahi& BMallick,Engineering Practical Physlcs,CengageLearning,2015.13.Worsnopand Flint,Advanced Practical Physics for Students, Methuen and Company, London.

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l~'DAVANGERE ~ UNIVERSITYGRADUATE PROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCSScheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICSSEMESTER - VI

Paper 7: Electronics, Solid State Physics &Nano materials(3Hours of'Teachinq per Week)

Module IElectronics:Transistors-DCand AC current gains DC and AC load Lines-operating point,Self-biasing of Transistor(Voltage divider method). Single Stage CE amplifier, h-parameters,Expressions for Voltage, current and power gain using h-parameters.Operational Amplifiers:Symbol, characteristics of ideal op-amp, concept of virtualground, inverting andnon-inverting amplifiers (Theory), Mention ofApplications of op-arnp.Oscillators: Concept of feedback-Positive and negative feedback, Barkhausen criteria, WeinBridge and Phase shift oscillators (construction and working using IC741,Multivibrators -Types (brief), Astable multivibrator-Circuit Operation(using IC555)·Digital Electronics: Analog and Digital signals, Construction of OR, AND gate usingdiodes, NOT Logic gate using Transistor,Symbols and Truth Tables of NOR, NANDandXOR Logic gates. Boolean Algebra(brief), De-Morgan's Theorems, Booleanexpressions(Simple) -Implementation by BasicLogicgates.

13 hoursModule IISolid state PhysicsCrystal Structure:Concept of Lattice, unit cell,Bravias Lattice.crystal plane,crystal systemsand Miller indices.X-ray diffraction- Bragg's Law.Bragg's Spectrometer, Crystal structure ofNaCI.Specific heat of solids: Dulong and Petit's law.Einstein'sTheory of specific heat of solids,LatticeVibration-Phonons(Brief),Debye's Theory of SpecificHeat of Solids.Free electron theory of Metals:The classical free electron theory of metals- expression ofelectrical conductivityand thermal conductivity (derivation)- Wiedemann-Franz Law,Limitations of classical theory, Quantum free electron theory-Energy states of free electronsin Metals-Statement of density of states. Expression for Fermi energy and average energy.

13 hours

Module IIIBand theory of solids:Origin of bands in solids,intrinsic and extrinsicsemiconductors,Electrical conductivity of Intrinsic Semiconductor- expression for carrierconcentration in intrinsic semiconductors-Band Gap(derivation), Fermi level in case ofintrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors (qualitative), Hall effect - expression for Hallcoefficient,experimental determination and applications.

Superconductivity: Experimental facts (Transition temperature, persistent current,Isotope effect, Meissner effect), Critical magnetic field,BCStheory, Josephson's effect(AC&

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DC), Type I & Type II superconductors - Applications of Superconductors- Maglev & Squids(Brief).

Magnetic materials: Langevin's theory of Diamagnetism and paramagnetism, Curie Law,Domain theory of Ferromagnetism (Qualitative).

Nanomaterials:lntroduction,Properties of Nanoparticles (Mechanical, Optical, Magneticand Electronic), Preparation of nanomaterials (Bottom up and Top-down approaches),Quantum nano structures:quantum wells,wires and dots. Graphene and Fullerene (Brief),Carbon Nanotubes - properties and uses, Synthesis for CNT (high pressure carbon monoxidedeposition and chemical vapour deposition),Applications of Nanotechnology.

13 hours

REFERENCES:1. V KMehta & Rohit Mehta, Principles of Electronies.S Chand &Company (2016)2. S LGupta and Sanjeev Gupta, Unified Physics (Volume IV),Jaiprakash Nath Publications.3. R S Sedha, Elements of Eleetronies S Chand &Company4. D Roy Choudary &Sheel B Jain, Linear Integrated Circuits (qe), New Age International5. Thomas L Floyd, Digital Fundamentals (ge), Pearson6. Albert Malvino & David J Bates, Electronic Principles (7e),Tata McGraw Hill7. SO Pillai ,Solid State Physics, New Age International8. M Ali Orner, Solid State Physics, Pearson Education9. Charles Kittel, Introduction to Solid State Physics, John Wiley & Sons.10. J P Srivatsava, Solid State Physics, Prentice Hall of IndiaI!. Sundararajan N, George Thomas & Syed Azeez, College Physics, United Publishers (2006).12. B Basavaraj and P Sadashiva, B Sc Physics, Omkar Publications (2016)13. Rajagopal P and Aruldhas G,Modern Physics, Prentice Hall of India (2009)14. Murugeshan R,KiruthigaSivaprasathModern Physics, S Chand &Company (2016)IS. R B Singh, Introduction to Modern Physics (Second Edition), New Age International

(2009)16. S L Kakani&ShubhraKakani, Modern Physics, Viva Books (2011)17. C LArora & P S Hemne, Physics/or Degree Students, S Chand & Company (2016)18. Paul ATipler& Ralph A Llewellyn, Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), W H Freeman (2012)19. Sehgal, Chopra and Sehgal, Modern Physics, Sultan Chand and Co.16. Arthur Beiser, Concepts of Modern Physics (Sixth Edition), Tata McGraw Hill (2003)17. Kenneth S Krane, Modern Physics (Third Edition), John Wiley & Sons (2012)

8

•

,Ilt IDAVANGERE '-c UNIVERSITYGRADUATEPROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016-17)Subject: PHYSICSPRACfICALS

Semester VIPaper 7List of Experiments:

1) Photodiode-characteristics2) Study of Hysteresis Curve for a Ferromagnetic Substance3) RI of a Liquid using Hollow Prism.4) Astable Multivibrator-ICsssS) Zener diode - characteristics - voltage regulation6) Phase shift oscillator using transistor7) Operational amplifier - IC 741-Difference amplifier8) Energy gap of Thermistor using meter bridge.9) Verification of De Morgan's Laws using ICs10) Triode Valve Characteristics11) NAND Gate as Universal Gate.12) Transistor Characteristics-CE Configuration

•

NOTE: 1)2)

Minimum of EIGHTexperiments are to be performedAny Relevant experiment can also be performed

REFERENCES-

1. Chattopadhyaya D., Rakshit P.C& B. Saha, An Advanced Course in Practical Physics, NewCentral BookAgency(P) Limited.Kolkata.

2. DC Tayal,University Practical Physics, Himalaya Publishing House.3. S P Singh,Advanced Practical Physics, Pragati Prakashan. Meerut, 1985·4. Arora C.L.,B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company., New Delhi.5. Khandelwal D.P., A Laboratory Manual of Physics for Undergraduate Classes. Vani

Publications.6. Saraf B.,Physics through Experiments,Vikas Publishing House, NewDelhi.7. Harnam Singh & P S Hemne, B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company. NewDelhi.8. S LGupta &VKumar, Practical Physics, Pragati prakashan, Meerut9. Indu Prakash & Ramakrishna, A Text Book of Practical Physics (lie), Kitab Mahal, New

Delhi.10. RKShukla&Anchal Srivastava, Practical Physics,NewAgePublishers, New Delhi11. P BZbar, A P Malvino & MAMiller, Basic Electronics: A Text Lab Manual,TataMcGraw

Hill, 2009.12. S Panigrahi & BMallick,Engineering Practical Physics,CengageLearning, 2015·13.Worsnop and Flint, Advanced Practical Physics for Students, Methuen and Company,

London.

9

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..DAV ,{;1: IANGERE C UNIVERSITYGRADUATE PROGRAMME

Bachelor of Science (B S )CBCSScheme Syllabus (From 2~1~'17)

PHYSICSPaper 8: Relativi S~MESTER - VI

ty, Astrophysics, Quantum Mechani dnICS an Space PhysicsModule I: RELATIVITY (3 Hours of Teaching per Week)

T~e Special Theory of Relativity: Limitation 'Michelson-Morley Experiment (Theo .) P s of classical (?alilean) Relativity, TheLorentz Transformation (No deri ,1), ostu~a~es of the Special Theory of Relativity,Time dilation, erivation), Relativity of Simultaneity, Length Contraction ,

Relativistic Mechanics: Relativistic tran C ti f veloci 6 hours, , srorma IOn 0 velocity (d ivati ) I'"variation of mass (derivation) Einstein' " errv a IOn , re ativtstic, ,s mass energy equivalencefEem " d " ,Illustrations, Energy-momentum relation, Relativistic'Doppler Effect '(De~;v~ti~~I;:atlOn)With

7 hours

Module II: QUANTUMMECHANICSMatter Waves: Concept of Matter Waves- de Broglie hypothesis, Characteristics of matterwav~s, ~roup and p~ase velocity of matter Waves, relation between group and phase velocity(derivation), expenmental evidence for existence of matter waves Davison-G

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xperiment WIt T eory.. 3 hours

Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle: Statement, explaination and illustration (gammar~y microscope experiment-(quantitative), Applications of the Uncertainty Principle - Thesize of an atom, non-existence of electrons inside the nucleus, 3 hours

Principles of Quantum Mechanics: concept of wave function, Properties of wavefunction, Physical significance (Born's interpretation of the wave function), Normalisation ofwave function, Basic postulates of quantum mechanics, Operators in quantum mechanics(Mention _ position, momentum, Kinetic and Total energy), 3 hours

Schrodinger Wave Equation: Schrodinger's Wave Equation in time independent andtime dependent forms (derivation), Application of Schrodinger's equation to particle in onedimensional box _ wave function & energy values (derivation), Qualitatiye discussion ofSimple Harmonic Oscillator (expression for energy, energy level diagram and Zero point

energy), 4 hours

Module III: ASTROPHYSICS& SPACEPHYSICSStars-Stellar Parallax-Parallax method of determining the stellar distance,units of stellardistance(Light year and parsec),Stellar Magnitude (Hipparchus magni,tude S~ale -apparentand absolute magnitudes & their relations), Stellar Spectra - Colour mdex, U-B-V

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. HR Diagram and its

t m Harvard Classification Scheme for Stars, Stellar Mass and SIze, h·

sys e , 4 ours-. rtance .impo . .... c E uations of stellar structure (Me~tlonStellar Structure: Hydrostatic ~qUl~b::;:e~~~~ c~nservation), Virial Theorem, L:aes:~of equations for mass conservat~on f internal pressure and temperature of a star,

. del of a star - ExpressIon or .'density mo . h d'ffusion Time (QualitatIVe). 4hoursLuminosity Relation, P oton I .

I ti - Qualitative discussion of dIfferentdi f Stellar Evo u Ion d h t )Stellar Evolution:Block lagram o. tage red giant stage and eat sage,

. (F ti n main sequence s , bl k h Istages of Stellar EvolutIOn o:ma 10, handrasekhar limit, neutron star and ac 0 esuper dense remnants - White dw~rf- C .(qualitative- mass limits and expressIOn for radius). 3hours

SpacePhysics:Solar atmosphere (Photosphere, Chromosphere & Corona), electromagnetic

radiations from the sun, Solar wind, solar cycles. 2 hours

..

REFERENCES: .h B · C t of Modern Physics (Sixth Edition),Tata McGrawHIll (2003)

1. Art ur eiser, oncep s ilevSrSons f zo rz)Kenneth S Krane Modern Physics (Third Edition), John WIley&Sons (20.122. Sundararajan N, George Thomas & SyedAzeez,Colleg~Physics, U~itcd Pubhshers (2006).3· RajagopaJP and Aruldhas G,Modern Physics, Prentice Hall of India (2009)~: Murugeshan R,KiruthigaSivaprasath, ModernPhysics, S Chand .&.Company (2016) .6. R B Singh, Introduction to Modern Physics (Second Edition), New Age International

(2009)7. S LKakani&ShubhraKakani,Modern Physics, VivaBooks (2011)8. CLArora &P S Hemne, Physicsfor Degree Students,S Chand & Company (2016)9. Paul ATipler&Ralph A Llewellyn,Modern Physics (Sixth Edition),WH Freeman (2012)RELATIVIlY1. P LSardesai,A Primer of Special Relativity, NewAge International (2004)2. Satyaprakash, Relativistic Mechanics, PragatiPrakashan.3· Robert Resnick,Introduction to Special Theory of Relativity, John Wiley&Sons (1968)4· AP French, Special Relativity, WWNorton &Company (1968)QUANTUMMECHANICS1. KamalSingh&SP Singh,Elements of Quantum Mechanics,SChand &Company (2013)2. S P Kuila,Perspective of Quantum Mechanics, NewCentral BookAgency(2010)3· DavidJ Griffiths, Introduction to Quantum Mechanics(3e), Pearson Educationtaoog)4· Bransden BHand Joachain CJ, Quantum Meehanicstae), Pearson Education (2000)5· NouredineZettili,Quantum Mechanics(Second Edition), John Wiley& Sons (2009)ASTROPHYSICS& SPACEPHYSICS1. BaidarinathBasuAn Introduction to Astrophysics (Second Edition), Prentice Hall of India2. K.S.Krishnaswamy,Astrophysics: A Modern Perspective, NewAgeInternational (2006)3· Stein R F&AGWCameron, Stellar Evolution, Plenum (1966)4· Abhyankar KD,Astrophysics of Stars and Galaxies,Universities Press.

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DAVANGERE ,- UNIVERSIITGRADUATE PROGRAMME

1!

•

DAVANGEREtlUNIVERSllYGRADUATEPROGRAMMEBachelor of Science (B.Sc.)

CBCS Scheme Syllabus (From 2016·17)Subject: PHYSICSPRACTICALS

Semester VIPaper 8List of Experiments:1. Realisation of Boolean expression - using Logic ICs2. Determination of Work function using diode valve.3. Logic gates - IC74004. Rip Flops (RS) - IC 74005. Phase Shift Oscillator6. Operational Amplifier as summing amplifier7. Astable Multivibrator -Transistor Circuit8. Wein bridge oscillator9. Determination of Boltzmann's Constant using diode10. BG - Determination of mutual inductance by absolute method11. Transistor characteristics- calculation of h parameters.12)Operational Amplifier -Inverting & non Inverting

NOTE: 1) Minimum of EIGHTexperiments are to be performed2) AnyRelevant experiment can also be performed

REFERENCES -

1. Chattopadhyaya D., Rakshit P.C & B. Saha, An AdvancedCourse in Practical Physics,NewCentral Book Agency (P) Limited.Kolkata.

2. D C Tayal, University Practical Physics, Himalaya Publishing House.3. S P Singh, Advanced Practical PhYSics, Pragati Prakashan. Meerut, 1985.4. Arora C.L., B.Sc.,Practical Physics,S. Chand and Company., New Delhi.5. Khandelwal D.P., A Laboratory Manual of Physics for Undergraduate Classes. Vani

Publications.6. Saraf B., Physics through Experlments,Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi.7. Hamam Singh & P S Hemne, B.Sc., Practical Physics, S. Chand and Company. New Delhi.8. S L Gupta & V Kumar, Practical Physics, Pragati prakashan, Meerut9. Indu Prakash & Ramakrishna, A Text Book of Practical Physics (lle), Kitab Mahal, New Delhi.10.R KShukla & Anchal Srivastava, Practical Physics,New Age Publishers, New Delhi11. P B Zbar, A P Malvino & M A Miller,Basic Electronics: A Text Lab Manual,TataMcGraw Hill,

2009.12. S Panigrahi & B Mallick,Engineerlng Practical Physlcs,CengageLearning, 2015.13.Worsnop and Flint,AdvancedPracticalPhysicsfor Students,Methuen and Company, London.

12

OAVANGERE UNIVERSiT tDavang8w-577002.