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DATA SHEET
SILICON TRANSISTOR
2SC2954
NPN SILICON EPITAXIAL TRANSISTOR
POWER MINI MOLD
DATA SHEET
Document No. P10405EJ3V0DS00 (3rd edition)
(Previous No. TC-1458A)Date Published March 1997 NPrinted in Japan 19
DESCRIPTION
The 2SC2954 is an NPN epitaxial silicon transistor disigned for
low noise wide band amplifier and buffer amplifier of OSC, for VHF
and CATV bnad.
FEATURES
Low Noise and High Gain.
f = 200 MHz, 500 MHz
NF: 2.3 dB, 2.4 dB
S21e
: 20 dB, 12.5 dB
Large PT in Small Package.
PT: 2 W with 16 cm2
0.7 mm Ceramic Substrate.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 C)
Collector to Base Voltage VCBO 35 V
Collector to Emitter Voltage VCEO 18 V
Emitter to Base Voltage VEBO 3.0 V
Collector Current IC 150 mA
Total Power Dissipation PT* 2.0 W
Termal Resistance Rth(j-a)* 62.5
C/W
Junction Temperature Tj 150
C
Storage Temperature Tstg
65 to +150
C
* With 16 cm2
0.7 mm
Ceramic Substrate
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS(Unit: mm)
Term, Connection
ECB(SOT-89)
: Emitter: Collector (Fin): Base
0.410.03+0.05
0.470.06
0.420.06
4.50.1
1.60.2
3.0
E BC
1.50.8
MIN.
2.5
0.1
4.0
0.2
5
1.50.1
0.420.06
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2SC2954
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 C)
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Collector Cutoff Current ICBO VCB = 10 V, IE = 0 100 nA
DC Current Gain hFE VCE = 10 V, IC = 50 mA *1 30 100 200
Gain Bandwidth Product fT VCE = 10 V, IC = 50 mA 3.0 4.0 GHz
Feedback Capacitance Cre VCB = 10 V, Emitter Grounded,
f = 1.0 MHz
1.1 1.8 pF
Insertion Power Gain
S21e2
VCE = 10 V, IC = 50 mA, f = 500 MHz
RG = 50
10 12.5 dB
Noise Figure NF VCE = 10 V, IC = 30 mA, f = 500 MHz
RG = 50
2.4 4.0 dB
*1 Pulse Measurement PW 350 s, duty cycle 2 %/Pulsed
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 C)
TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION vs.AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Ta-Ambient Temperature-C0
1.0
2.0
50 100 150
PT-TotalPowerDissipation-W
COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.BASE TO EMITTER VOLTAGE
VBE-Base to Emitter Voltage-V
0
100
200
0.5 1.0
IC-CollectorCurrent-mA
COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE
VCE-Collector to Emitter Voltage-V
0
100
200
2 4 6 8 10
IC-CollectorCu
rrent-mA
DC CURRENT GAIN vs.COLLECTOR CURRENT
IC-Collector Current-mA
1
20
30
50
70
100
200
1010 100 200
hFE-DCCurren
tGain
Free Air Rth(j-a) 312.5 C/W
Ceramic Substrate16 cm2 0.7 mm
Rth(j-a) 62.5 C/W
VCE = 10 V
2 mA
1.5 mA
1 mA
IB = 500 A
0
VCE = 10 V
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2SC2954
FEED-BACK AND OUTPUT CAPACITANCEvs. COLLECTOR TO BASE VOLTAGE
VCB-Collector to Base Voltage-V
0
0.2
0.3
0.5
5.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
10
0.11.00.5 105.0 30
Cre-Feed-backCapa
citance-pF
Cob-OutputCapacitance-pF
f = 1.0 MHz
GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT vs.COLLECTOR CURRENT
IC-Collector Current-mA
1.0
0.2
0.3
0.5
1.0
2.0
3.0
5.0
10
0.1105.0 50 100
fT-GainBandwidthP
roduct-MHz
VCE = 10 V
INSERTION GAIN vs.COLLECTOR CURRENT
IC-Collector Current-mA
5
5
10
15
30
25
20
010 3020 10050
|S21e
|2-InsertionGain-dB
INSERTION GAIN vs.FREQYENCY
f-Frequency-GHz
0.1
5
10
15
20
25
30
00.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0
|S21e
|2-InsertionGain-dB
VCE = 10 V
f = 100 MHz
f = 200 MHz
f = 500 MHz
f = 1 GHz
VCE = 10 VIC = 50 mA
Cob (Emitter Open)
Cve (Emitter Graund)
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2SC2954
NOISE FIGURE, ASSOCIATED GAIN vs.COLLECTOR CURRENT
IC-Collector Current-mA
1
5
4
3
2
1
0
6
15
12
9
6
3
0
18
2 3 5 7 10 20 30 50 70 100
Ga-Associated
Gain-dB
NF-NoiseFigure-dB
VCE = 10 Vf = 500 MHzRG = 50
NF
Ga
NOISE FIGURE,vs.FREQUENCY
2SC2945 IM2, IM3 vs. IC
VCE = 10 VV0 = 110 dB V/75 Rg = Re = 75
at
IM2IM3
f = 90 + 100 MHzf = 2 200 190 MHz
IM2IM3
IM3
IM2
(dB)
f-Frequency-GHz
0.1
5
4
3
2
1
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
20 30
IC (mA)
40 6050 70
6
0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0
NF-NoiseFigure-dB
VCE = 10 VIC = 30 mARG = 50
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2SC2954
ANGLEOF
REFLECTI
ON
COEFFC
IEN
TINDE
GREE
S 20
30
40
50
0060
70
8090100
110
120
130
140
150
160
150
14
0
13
0
12
0
110
10090
80
70
60
50
40
3
0
20
10
0
10
0.28
0.22
0.30
0.20
0.32
0.18
0.34
0.16
0.36
0.140.38
0.12
0.40
0.10
0.42
0.08
0.440
.06
0.46
0.04
0.21
0.19
0.17
0.15
0.130.11
0.09
0.07
0.05
0.03
0.29
0.31
0.33
0.35
0.370.39
0.41
0.43
0.45
0.47
0.0
2
0.4
8
0.0
1
0.4
9
0 0
0.
49
0.
01
0.4
80.0
2
0.4
70.0
3
0.4
60.04
0
.45 0
.05
0.4
4 0.0
6
0.43
0.07
0.42
0.08
0.41
0.09
0.40
0.10
0.39
0.11
0.38
0.12
0.37
0.130.36
0.14 0.35
0.150.34
0.16
0.33
0.17
0.32
0.18
0.31
0.19
0.3
0
0.2
0
0.29
0.2
1
0.28
0.22
0.27
0.23
0.26
0.24
0.25
0.25
0.24
0.26
0.23
0.27
WAVELENGTHSTOWARDLOAD
WA
VEL
EN
GTH
STOW
ARDGENERATOR
2.0
50
10
6.0
4.0
3.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.20
.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
1.
0
(+JX
ZO
)
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.5
5.0
10
50
3.0
4.0
1.8
2.0
1.2
1.
00
.91.4
1.6
REACTANCE COMPONENT
( R
ZO )
NEGA
TIVE
REAC
TANCE
COMPONENT
POSITIVE
REACTANCE
COMPONE
NT
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
10
20
0
(JX
ZO)
20
20
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
S21e-FREQUENCY
S11e, S22e-FREQUENCY
CONDITION VCE = 10 VIC = 50 mAf = 0.1 to 1.0 GHz (STEP. 100 MHz)
CONDITION VCE = 10 VIC = 50 mA
90
0
30
30
60
60
180
150
150
120
120
90
10 15 205.0
1.00.7
0.50.3
0.2
0.1 GHz
S12e-FREQUENCY
CONDITION VCE = 10 VIC = 50 mA
90
0
30
30
60
60
180
150
150
120
120
90
0.1 0.150.200.05
0.1
0.7
0.5
0.30.2
0.1GHz
1 GHz
1.0 GHz
0.1 GHz 0.1 GHz
S11e
S22e
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2SC2954
[MEMO]
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2SC2954
[MEMO]
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2SC2954
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written
consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in thisdocument.
NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual
property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising
from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents,
copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others.
While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices,
the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or
property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety
measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.
NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades:
"Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on
a customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications
of a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each
device before using it in a particular application.Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment,
audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic
equipment and industrial robots
Spec ial: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed
for life support)
Specific: Aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life
support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc.
The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books.
If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade,
they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance.
Anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product.
M4 96. 5
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