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1 23 rd Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

23 rd Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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PUSHING THE BOUNDARIES OF REGULATION. 23 rd Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada. Technology, Service and Delivery. September 12 th , 2003 1:30 – 3:00 p.m. Dan Luk CTO, Capstar. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

1

23rd Annual Conference

September 11-13, 2003

Westin Harbour Castle

Toronto, Canada

Page 2: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

2

Technology, Service and Delivery

September 12th, 2003

1:30 – 3:00 p.m.

Dan Luk

CTO, Capstar

Page 3: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

3

First Topic:“Point and Click – Using the

Internet to Enhance your Testing Program”

Page 4: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Why the Internet?

Convenient

Fast

24 X 7

Efficient

Cost-Effective

                                                            

Page 5: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

5

Why Not the Internet?

Security

Control

Fairness

Page 6: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Web Usage and GrowthSource http://www.nielsen-netratings.com/new.jsp on 1/8/2003

Page 7: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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When to use the Internet?

Pre-Test

Post-Test

Page 8: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Test Development

Web-based Test Development Tools

Collaborative Computing

Item Development and Review

Resolve Geographical Differences

Security

Authentication

Access Restrictions

Encryption

Page 9: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

9

Communications

Types of Technology

Push Technology

e.g. e-mail

Pull Technology

e.g. Web Site

Page 10: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Push Technology

Main Advantages

Selective or Targeted

Customized Contents

Concise

Main Disadvantages

“Spam”

Frequent Address Changes

                                

Page 11: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Pull Technology Main Advantages

General Availability

Broad-based Information

Information Available On-Demand

Consistent Messaging

Interactive Contents

Main Disadvantages

Must be Easy to Navigate

Must Visit Frequently to View New Contents

Random Arrival

Page 12: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Types of Information

Bulletins

Application Procedures

Application Forms

Study Materials

Practice Exams

Etc.

Page 13: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Registration/Scheduling Self-Service Vs. Call Center

Accessibility

Skills

Online Help Vs. Help Desk

High Availability

Easy to Review Information or to Make Changes

Implementation Methods

Real-time

Back-end Processed

Page 14: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Registration/Scheduling (Continued)

Business Rule Enforcement

Upper Vs. Lower Case

Data Consistency Vs. Data Cleansing

Browser Compatibility

ADA Accommodation such as Section 508 Compliancy

E-commerce (Electronic Payment Required)

Identity Theft

Page 15: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Test Delivery

High Stake Vs. Low Stake

Anyone Can Test Vs. Positive ID

Proctored Vs. Self-proctored

Connection Performance

Timed Exams

Test Driver Features

Test Security

Browser Compatibility

                                                               

Page 16: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Data Management

On-Demand Vs. FTP

Dynamic Vs. PDF

Registration/Scheduling Records

Eligibility Processing

Test Reporting

Psychometric Analysis

Page 17: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Capstar Internet Usage

Exceeded Expectations

Anticipate Continued Growth

Continued Area of Focus

Page 18: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

18

Second Topic:

“Innovative Uses of Technology In Testing”

Page 19: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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When to use Technology?

Pre-Test

Post-Test

Page 20: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

20

When to use Technology?

Lie!

Cheat!

Steal!

Page 21: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Lie

Whom Are You Really Testing?

Page 22: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Lie

Typical Preventive Measures

Policies and Procedures as Deterrent

Positive Identification Via Proctor

Page 23: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

23

Traditional Identification Techniques Government Issued Pictured Ids

ATT

Tamper Resistance Paper and Printing

Smart Cards

Holographic Images

Microprints

Bar Code

Data Strip

Page 24: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Biometrics

‘Recently, the term "Biometrics" has also been used to refer to the emerging field of technology devoted to identification of individuals using biological traits, such as those based on retinal or iris scanning, fingerprints, or face recognition.’

http://stat.tamu.edu/Biometrics/

Page 25: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Biometrics (Continued)

Access to Testing Area

Authentication Process

Re-entry to Testing Area (Same Day Vs. Future)

Re-authentication Process (Same Day Vs. Future)

Initial Testing Vs. Repeat Testing

Same Person Vs. Different Person

Page 26: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Cheat

Typical Preventive Measures

Policies and Procedures as Deterrent

Rules for Taking Breaks

Business, Eligibility or Re-take Rules

Proctored Exams

Clean Test Rooms

Page 27: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

27

Traditional Monitoring Techniques

Active Proctoring

Proctor Window

Video and Audio Surveillance

Page 28: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Other Monitoring Techniques

Remote Proctoring

Remote Video and Audio Surveillance

Back-end Monitoring

Extreme Low Score

Extreme High Score

Sudden Score Fluctuation

Time-to-respond

Item Performance

Form/Test Performance

DB Cross-checking

Page 29: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Other Monitoring Techniques

Biometrics

Candidate’s Photo

Access to Testing Area

Authentication Process

Re-entry to testing area

Re-Authentication Process

Page 30: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Steal Reasons for Prevention to Include:

Intellectual Property Protection

Exam Integrity

Public Safety

Page 31: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Steal

Typical Preventive Measures

Policies and Procedures

Business, Eligibility or Re-take Rules

Rules for Taking Breaks

Active Proctoring

Proctor Window

Video and Audio Surveillance

Page 32: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Other Techniques

Remote Proctoring

Remote Video and Audio Surveillance

Back-end Monitoring

Extreme Low Score

Extreme High Score

Sudden Score Fluctuation

Time-to-respond

Item Performance

Form/Test Performance

DB Cross-checking

Page 33: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Other Techniques (Continued) Initial Testing Vs. Repeat Testing

Same Person Vs. Different Person

New Items

New Forms

Continuous Testing Vs. Windowed Testing

Software Algorithms

Randomization

Computer Adaptive

Item Algorithms

                             

Page 34: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Trade-off

                             

Cost

Security

Page 35: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Other Technologies Used in Testing

Improved Paper-and-pencil Process

Dynamic Scanning and Scoring

Fax-based Scoring

Simulation-based Testing

Innovative Item Types

Computer-based Practical Testing

3-D Display

Page 36: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Other Technologies Used in Testing (Continued) Standards

SCORM

IMS QTI

Other Testing Devices

PDAs

Tablet PCs

IVR/Cell Phones

Alternate Devices

Wireless Technologies

                                                               

Page 37: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

37

Q & A

Page 38: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Presentation Follow-up

Please pick up a handout from this presentation –AND/OR-

Please give me your business card to receive an e-mail of the presentation materials –OR-

Presentation materials will be posted on CLEAR’s website

Page 39: 23 rd  Annual Conference September 11-13, 2003 Westin Harbour Castle Toronto, Canada

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Technology, Service and Delivery

September 12th, 2003

1:30 – 3:00 p.m.

Dan Luk

CTO, Capstar