1
www.pwc.com This publication has been prepared for general guidance on matters of only, and does not constitute professional advice. You should not act upon the information contained in this publication without obtaining specific professional advice. No representation or warranty (express or implied) is given as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this publication, and, to the extent permitted by law, PricewaterhouseCoopers does not accept or assume any liability, responsibility or duty of care for any consequences of you or anyone else acting, or refraining to act, in reliance on the information contained in this publication or for any decision based on it. © 2015 PwC. All rights reserved. Not for further distribution without the permission of PwC. “PwC” refers to the network of member firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited (PwCIL), or, as the context requires, individual member firms of the PwC network. Each member firm is a separate legal entity and does not act as agent of PwCIL or any other member firm. PwCIL does not provide any services to clients. PwCIL is not responsible or liable for the acts or omissions of any of its member firms nor can it control the exercise of their professional judgment or bind them in any way. No member firm is responsible or liable for the acts or omissions of any other member firm nor can it control the exercise of another member firm’s professional judgment or bind another member firm or PwCIL in any way. EU Direct Tax Group The EUDTG is one of PwC’s Thought Leadership Initiatives and embedded in PwC’s Global Tax Policy Network. The EUDTG is a pan-European network of EU tax law experts and provides assistance to organizations, companies and private persons to help them to fully benefit from their rights under EU law. Should you be interested in receiving the free bi- monthly newsletter, then please send an e-mail to [email protected] with “subscription EU Tax News”. Newsalert EU Direct Tax Group AG Kokott opines that Austrian goodwill amortisation scheme is not in line with freedom of establishment and does not constitute illegal State aid For more detailed information, please do not hesitate to contact: Richard Jerabek PwC Austria +43 1 501 88 3431 [email protected] Rudolf Krickl PwC Austria +43 1 501 88 3420 [email protected] Nikolaus Neubauer PwC Austria +43 1 501 88 3723 [email protected] Or your usual PwC contact On 16 April 2015, Advocate General Kokott (“AG”) advised the CJEU to rule that the exclusion of foreign EU group members of an Austrian tax group from the goodwill amortisation scheme is not in line with the freedom of establishment. The AG furthermore argued that the scheme does not constitute illegal State aid. Facts and circumstances For share acquisitions before March 2014 the Austrian Corporate Income Tax Code offered tax groups the opportunity to amortise the goodwill resulting from the purchase of Austrian group members with an active business. Also in 2014, the Austrian Administrative High Court referred two questions with regard to the goodwill amortisation scheme for preliminary ruling to the CJEU. The Court raised the question whether the exclusion of foreign EU group members from the scheme was in line with the freedom of establishment and whether the scheme constitutes illegal State aid for the beneficiaries of the scheme. Opinion of the AG According to AG Kokott the exclusion of foreign EU group members from the amortisation scheme restricts the freedom of establishment. Since the AG found the domestic and the cross-border case comparable, she examined whether there was any justification for the restriction. The AG rejected a justification on the grounds of the coherence of the Austrian tax system and came to the conclusion that the goodwill amortization scheme infringes the freedom of establishment. With regard to the State aid assessment the AG modified the traditional selectivity examination scheme, where one has to first identify the “normal” taxation approach. Rather, according to her, it is important whether comparable legal and factual situations are treated differently and whether this different treatment leads to a selective advantage for certain industries or undertakings. The AG states that the goodwill amortisation scheme, by excluding foreign EU group members, treats taxpayers in comparable legal and factual situations differently. However, as the scheme covers all sorts of domestic companies, it does not favor certain industries or undertakings and therefore it is not qualified as being selective. Consequently, the AG came to the conclusion that the goodwill amortisation scheme does not constitute illegal State aid. Way forward The opinion of the AG provides an important indication on how the CJEU could qualify the Austrian goodwill amortisation scheme. Austrian tax groups with foreign EU group members should, if not already done, examine their tax positions and assess whether they could benefit from the goodwill amortisation scheme. 21 April 2015

21 April 2015 Newsalert EU Direct Tax Group · On 16 April 2015, Advocate General Kokott (“AG”) advised the CJEU to rule that the exclusion of foreign EU group members of an Austrian

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    0

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: 21 April 2015 Newsalert EU Direct Tax Group · On 16 April 2015, Advocate General Kokott (“AG”) advised the CJEU to rule that the exclusion of foreign EU group members of an Austrian

www.pwc.com

This publication has been prepared for general guidance on matters of only, and does not constitute professional advice. You should not act uponthe information contained in this publication without obtaining specific professional advice. No representation or warranty (express or implied) isgiven as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this publication, and, to the extent permitted by law,PricewaterhouseCoopers does not accept or assume any liability, responsibility or duty of care for any consequences of you or anyone else acting,or refraining to act, in reliance on the information contained in this publication or for any decision based on it.

© 2015 PwC. All rights reserved. Not for further distribution without the permission of PwC. “PwC” refers to the network of member firms ofPricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited (PwCIL), or, as the context requires, individual member firms of the PwC network. Each memberfirm is a separate legal entity and does not act as agent of PwCIL or any other member firm. PwCIL does not provide any services to clients.PwCIL is not responsible or liable for the acts or omissions of any of its member firms nor can it control the exercise of their professional judgmentor bind them in any way. No member firm is responsible or liable for the acts or omissions of any other member firm nor can it control the exerciseof another member firm’s professional judgment or bind another member firm or PwCIL in any way.

EU Direct Tax Group

The EUDTG is one of PwC’s Thought Leadership

Initiatives and embedded in PwC’s Global Tax

Policy Network. The EUDTG is a pan-European

network of EU tax law experts and provides

assistance to organizations, companies and

private persons to help them to fully benefit

from their rights under EU law.

Should you be interested in receiving the free bi-

monthly newsletter, then please send an e-mail

to [email protected] with “subscription EU Tax

News”.

NewsalertEU Direct Tax GroupAG Kokott opines that Austrian goodwillamortisation scheme is not in line withfreedom of establishment and does notconstitute illegal State aid

For more detailed information,

please do not hesitate to contact:

Richard JerabekPwC Austria+43 1 501 88 [email protected]

Rudolf KricklPwC Austria+43 1 501 88 [email protected]

Nikolaus NeubauerPwC Austria+43 1 501 88 [email protected]

Or your usual PwC contact

On 16 April 2015, Advocate GeneralKokott (“AG”) advised the CJEU to rulethat the exclusion of foreign EU groupmembers of an Austrian tax group fromthe goodwill amortisation scheme is notin line with the freedom ofestablishment. The AG furthermoreargued that the scheme does notconstitute illegal State aid.

Facts and circumstances

For share acquisitions before March2014 the Austrian Corporate IncomeTax Code offered tax groups theopportunity to amortise the goodwillresulting from the purchase of Austriangroup members with an active business.Also in 2014, the AustrianAdministrative High Court referred twoquestions with regard to the goodwillamortisation scheme for preliminaryruling to the CJEU. The Court raised thequestion whether the exclusion offoreign EU group members from thescheme was in line with the freedom ofestablishment and whether the schemeconstitutes illegal State aid for thebeneficiaries of the scheme.

Opinion of the AG

According to AG Kokott the exclusion offoreign EU group members from theamortisation scheme restricts thefreedom of establishment. Since the AGfound the domestic and the cross-bordercase comparable, she examined whetherthere was any justification for therestriction. The AG rejected a

justification on the grounds of thecoherence of the Austrian tax systemand came to the conclusion that thegoodwill amortization scheme infringesthe freedom of establishment.

With regard to the State aid assessmentthe AG modified the traditionalselectivity examination scheme, whereone has to first identify the “normal”taxation approach. Rather, according toher, it is important whethercomparable legal and factual situationsare treated differently and whether thisdifferent treatment leads to a selectiveadvantage for certain industries orundertakings.

The AG states that the goodwillamortisation scheme, by excludingforeign EU group members, treatstaxpayers in comparable legal andfactual situations differently. However,as the scheme covers all sorts ofdomestic companies, it does not favorcertain industries or undertakings andtherefore it is not qualified as beingselective. Consequently, the AG cameto the conclusion that the goodwillamortisation scheme does notconstitute illegal State aid.

Way forward

The opinion of the AG provides animportant indication on how the CJEUcould qualify the Austrian goodwillamortisation scheme.

Austrian tax groups with foreign EUgroup members should, if not alreadydone, examine their tax positions andassess whether they could benefit fromthe goodwill amortisation scheme.

21 April 2015